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2022年中考英语真题分项汇编(江苏专用)
专题03阅读理解(记叙文)
一、(2022•江苏常州•中考真题)
TheBeijing2022Olympicswasthemostgender-balanced(性别平衡的)WinterOlympicGaines
inhistory,withmorethan1,300femaleathletes—arecordnumber—competingattheevents,making
upmorethan45percentofallathletes.HerearesomefemaleathleteswhoseachievementsinBeijing
amazedtheworld.
TeamChina'steenageheroGuAiling,18,istheyoungestathletetowinthreemedalsata
WinterOlympics.Thefreeskiplayerwontwogoldmedalsandasilverinthreeevents.
Russia'sskatingsilvermedalistAlexandraTrusova,17,amazedtheworldwithfive
quadruplejumps(四周跳)duringfreeskateattheBeijingWinterOlympics.Nootherwomanhasever
finishedfivequadruplejumpsinanOlympiccompetition.
Britishwomen'scurling(冰壶)teamwonthecountry'sonlygoldmedalbyhavinga
10-3winagainstJapanonthelastdayoftheBeijingWinterOlympics.Thiswasalsothecountry'sfirst
curlinggoldafter2002.
AlmidadeVai,a24-year-oldSwedishITengineer,togetherwithherteammate,tookthe
thirdplaceincurlingmixeddoubles.ShetookaleavefromhercompanytotakepartintheOlympics.
HowmanyathletestookpartintheBeijing2022OlympicGames?A.Around1,300.B.Around
1,580.C.Around2,880.D.Around4,460.
2.Whotookasilvermedalinthecompetition?
A.GuAiling.B.Britishwomen'scurlingteam.
C.AlmidadeVai.D.AlmidadeVai'steammate.
3.WhatdoweknowaboutAlexandraTrusova?
A.Sheistheyoungestathleteinthe2022OlympicGames.
B.ShetookthefirstplaceintheBeijingWinterOlympics.
C.SheworkedasanITengineerbeforebecomingaskatingplayer.
D.SheisthefirstfemaletocompletefivequadruplejumpsinanOlympiccompetition.
二、(2022•江苏镇江•中考真题)
Characters:Peter;Wendy,Slightly,Nibs,thetwins
Wheneveryonewasready,Peterknockedonthedoorgently.Thedooropenedslowly,andalady
cameout.ItwasWendy.Theboysalltookofftheirhats“WhereamI?”Wendyasked.
Ofcourse,Slightlywasthefirsttogetawordin.
“Wendylady,“hesaidquickly,uwebuiltthishouseforyou.”
€€Oh,pleasesayyoulikeit!”criedNibs.
“Whatalovely,lovelyhouseJWendysaid.Theboysweredelighted.t€Weareyourchildren.said
thetwins.
Theyallloweredtheirkneesandheldouttheirarms.
“Oh,Wendylady,pleasebeourmother!^^theycriedinunion.
“Iwouldloveto,“saidWendy,“butyouseeIamonlyalittlegirl.Ihavenoexperienceofbeinga
mother.”
""saidPeter."Wejustneedanicemotherlyperson.^^
“Oh,really?”Wendysaid.t4IthinkthatisexactlywhatIam.”
“Itis.Itis!”theyallcried.
4tVerywell,“shesaid,“Iwilldomybest.Comeinsidenowyounaughtychildren.Ithinkthere's
justenoughtimeformetofinishthestoryofCinderellabeforeIputyoutobed.'Theywentin,andthat
wasthefirstofthemanyjoyfuleveningstheyhadwithWendy.Byandbyshemadethemcomfortable
inthebigbedintheirhomeunderthetrees.Butsheherselfsleptthatnightinthelittlehouse.Peterkept
watchingoutsidewithasword(佥U),becausethepirates(海盗)couldbehearddrinkingfaraway,andthe
wolvesweregoingaboutforfood.Thelittlehouselookedverywarmandsafeinthedarkness.After
sometime,Peterfellasleep,andallwasstillandquietintheNeverland.
(adaptedfromPeterPan)
4.Whichofthefollowingisthemostsuitablefortheblank(空格)?
A.It'sreallyapity.B.It'smypleasure.
C.Thatdoesn'tmatter.D.I'msorrytohearthat.
5.Accordingtothispassage,Peteris.
A.politeandbraveB.curiousandcreative
C.patientandpracticalD.modestandconfident
6.Whatcanwelearnfromthepassage?
A.Therewaspossibledangeraroundthehouse.B.ThechildrendisHkedthestorytoldbyWendy.
C.Peterfellasleepafterhedrovethepiratesaway.D.Wendywasunwillingtobethechildren'smother.
三、(2022•江苏常州•中考真题)
Thisisatypical(典型的)dayforYangJinlong.
At9a.m.,hedrivestoprimaryschoolsandmiddleschoolsinXi'an,ShaanxiProvince,toteach
studentsaboutShaanxikuaiban.ItisatraditionalChineseformofstorytellingtotherhylhm(节奏)of
bambooclappers(响板),whichtheartformisnamedafter.Sometimes,hehelpsstudentspreparefbr
competitions.Usually,hisclassesrununtilabout6.p.m.,andthenhereturnshometoprepareclasses
forthenextday.
OnJune10,theMinistryofCultureandTourismannounced325nationalintangiblecultural
heritage(非物质文化遗产)itemsinBeijing,increasingthelistto1,557items.Shaanxikuaiban,which
appearedduringthelateQingDynasty,hasbeenincluded.Theartformhasbeenintroducedtolocal
schoolsaspartoftheirarteducation.
Yanghasbeenteachingyoungpeopletheartformsince2003aftergraduatingfromtheNational
AcademyofChineseTheatreArtsinBeijing.Hestudiedquyithere.QuyiisgeneraltermforChinese
folkartforms,includingstorytelling,crosstalkandclappertalk.
“ArteducationisimportantfbrstudentsinChina.JustasmanystudentslearntoplayWestern
musicalinstrumentslikethepianoandviolin,therearemanypeoplelearningtraditionalChinesefolk
arts,includingShaanxikuaiban,whichrilworkfbrmywholehesaid.
KuaibanispopularinnorthernChina,includingBeijingandTianjin.AccordingtoYang,Shaanxi
kuaibanwasinfluencedbytheartofdifferentareas.Theartformcanbeplayedbyagroupofplayersor
onlyone.Withoneortwopairsofkuaibanofdifferentsizesinhand,theplayersspeakinthelocal
dialect(方言)whiletellingstories,whichareusuallyaboutheroes.Theplayertellsstorieswhileplaying
kuaiban,andit'seasyfbrthewatcherstorememberthestoriessinceallthelinesrhym.
ThankstoartistslikeYang,thistraditionalChineseformofstorytellingispassedonandstaysalive
inourcountry.
7.WhyistodayatypicaldayfbrYangJinlong?
A.Heisteachingstudentsaboutkuaibanasusual.
B.Hisworkstartsat9andlasts6hourslikeeveryday.
C.Heispreparingforakuaibancompetitiontoday.
D.Hislifetodayisasbusyandboringaseveryday.
8.WhichofthefollowingaboutShaanxikuaibanisTRUE?
A.ItisnamedaftertheShaanxidialect.
B.Itislistedinthenationalintangibleculturalheritage.
C.ItismorepopularthanthepianoandviolininnorthernChina.
D.Itisplayedtotellstoriesusuallyaboutcommonpeople.
9.WhichofthefollowingbestdescribesYangJinlong?
A.Devoted.B.Stressed.C.Generous.D.Curious.
10.WhydoesthewriterreportYangJinlong'sstory?
A.ToshowhowtoplayShaanxikuaibaninthelocaldialect.
B.TotellthedifferencebetweenChineseandWesternarts.
C.Toprovethatkuaibanplayersarelivingabusylife.D.Topraisetheworkofspreadingtraditional
Chineseart.
四、(2022•江苏徐州•中考真题)
Makingadeeroutofpaperwithoutcuttingorusinggluesoundsimpossible.ButforDuJialei,
papercanbefolded(折)intoanything.Thereisnolimittohisimagination.
Du,23,isastudentfromShanghaiUniversity.HewonthirdplaceattheninthIOIO(国际折纸奥
林匹克)inFebruarythisyear.Atotalof803competitorsfrom59countriesandareastookpartinthis
year'sevent.
Dudiscoveredhisinterestinfoldingpaperinhischildhood.AfterDuwenttocollegein2017,he
hadenoughtimetotakethehobbyseriously.Helearnedfoldingfromonlineteachersandexperts.Later
hecopiedpatternsfrombooks.Hespentalmostthreeyearsimprovinghisbasicskillsbymakingcopies
ofotherartists'designs.Thenhemadehisowncreations.
ForDu,foldingpaperdevelopshisabilitytopayattentiontoboththebiggerpictureandthedetails.
Heiscreativeashehasbeenchallenginghimselftomakeoriginal(原仓U的)works.
11.WhatplacedidDuwinattheninthIOIO?
A.1stplace.B.2ndplace.C.3rdplace.D.4thplace.
12.Beforemakinghisowncreations,Dudidplentyoflearningandwork.
A.designingB.cuttingC.writingD.copying
13.WhatistherightorderofDu'sexperience?
①HetookpartintheninthIOIO.
②HewenttoShanghaiUniversity.
③Hediscoveredhisinterestinfoldingpaper.
④Heworkedhardtoimprovehisbasicskillsinfoldingpaper.
A.②③④①B.②④①③C.③②④①D.③④②①
五、(2022•江苏徐州•中考真题)
Peterlovesbaseball.Lastsummer,hehelpedcoachaschoolbaseballteam.Whenhefirstwatched
theteamof12-year-oldsplaybaseball,hisfirstimpressionswerenotreallypositive.
Oneplayeroftenleftassoonastheystartedlosing.Anotherplayerpaidtoomuchattentiontoall
theirmistakesduringthegame.Otherboyspreferredtodigupthegrasswhentheyweren'tintheplay.
Alotofboysthrewtheirbaseballbatswhentheylostthecatch.
Whiletheirbaseballskillsimprovedovertimewithmorepractice,therewerestillproblemswith
theirall-importantcharacter.Theteamhadalongwaytogo.Forexample,someboyswerehardon
thosewhomademistakes.Insteadofbeingsupportiveorencouraging,theyblamed(责怪)eachother.
Peterstartedone-on-onetalkswitheachplayertodiscussthingsthathehadnoticed.Somewere
aboutskillslikeholdingthebatuphigheroropeningtheireyeswhentheyweremakingacatch.But
mostwereaboutstayingpositiveandsupportingeachother.
Slowlythingsbegantochange.Theboysbegantotakethedutiesfortheirplayinsteadofblaming
othersformistakes.Theystayedoptimisticevenwhenlosing.Theteamculturewasimproving.
Playersbeganencouragingeachother,high-fivingandsupportingteammates.Peterwasespecially
pleasedtoseesomeoftheboystakingleadershiprolesandhavingtheirownone-on-onetalkswiththeir
teammates.
Peterdoesn'tthinkhemadehugeprogressinteachingtheboyshowtothrow,catchorhitbetter,
buthewaspleasedthattheirconversationsaroundcharacterledtosomethingpositive.Althoughthe
teamstilllostgames,theplayershadstrongercharacters.Nextseason,theircharacterswillbetested
again.
14.WhendidPeterbegintohelpcoachaschoolbaseballteam?
A.Lastspring.B.Lastsummer.C.Lastautumn.D.Lastwinie匚
15.Paragraph2mainlytellsusthattheplayershadproblemswiththeir.
A.baseballskillsB.baseballbatsC.charactersD.training
16.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“optimistic“inParagraph5mean?
A,精益求精的B.吹毛求疵的C.悲观的D.乐观的
17.Whatcanweinferfromthepassage?
A.Peter'seffortsfortheteamwork.B.Theteamwillwinthenextseason.
C.Thecoachoftheteamwantstoleave.D.They'llbemanyfightsamongtheboys.
六、(2022•江苏无锡•中考真题)
LupeMedrano,ashygirl,wasastraight-Astudent.ThoughLupehadasharpmind,shecouldnot,
nomatterhowmuchshetried,runasfastastheothergirls.ThetruthwasthatLupewasnogoodin
sports.
'THneverbegoodatsports.”Shefeltangryonerainydayasshelayonherbed,lookingatthe
shelfherfatherhadmadetoholdherawards.wishIcouldwinsomething,anything,evenmarble(弹
珠)
Attheword“marbles",shesatup."That'sit.MaybeIcouldbegoodatplayingmarbles,and
marblesisasport.^^Sherushedoutofherroomandfoundthemarblesinherbrother'sroom.
Shepracticedshootingsoftlyatfirst.Themarblerolledfromherthumb(拇指)andclickedagainst
thetargeted(作为目标的)marble.Butthetargetwouldn'tbudge.Shetriedagainandagain,butthe
powerfromherthumbmadethetargetedmarblerollonlyaninchortwo.
Sherealizedherthumbwasweakandthendecidedtosqueeze(捏)arubbereraseronehundred
times,hopingitwouldstrengthenherthumb.
Theweekspassedquickly.Lupeworkedsohardthatoneday,whileshewasdryingdishes,her
motheraskedwhyherthumbwasswollen(肿胀的).
“It'smuscle,“Lupeexplained,fctFvebeenpracticingforthemarbleschampionship.^^
“You,honey?,,Hermother,Mrs.Medrano,knewLupewasnogoodinsports.
“Yeah,IbeatAlfonso,andhe'sprettygood.^^
Whenherfather,Mr.Medrano,heardthis,hewasveryhappyandencouragedLupe.
Practice,practice,practice.Lupegotbetterandbetter.Thenthedayofthechampionshipcame.She
beatherfirstcompetitoreasily,andwononemarble,andthenoneafteranother.Atlast,Lupewasinthe
finaltoplayagainstagirlinabaseballcap.ThegirlneverevenlookedatLupe.
"Idon'tknow,Dad.Shelookstough.”
“Youcandoit,“herfatherencouraged."Justthinkofthemarbles,notthegirl,andletyourthumb
dothework.”
Itwasatoughfight.ButfinallyLupewonthemostmarblesandbecamethewinner!
“Ididit!”Lupesaidunderherbreath.Sherosefromherknees,whichhurtfrombendingallday,
andhuggedherfather.
Backhome,inherownbedroom,shewashappy.Shehadalwayswonpraisebecauseofherbrains,
butwinninginsportswasanewexperience.Shethankedhertiredthumb."Youdidit,thumb.Youmade
mechampion.^^Asitsreward,Lupewenttothebathroom,filledthebathroomsinkwithwarmwater,
andletherthumbswimasitpleased.Thensheclimbedintobedandfellintohersweetdreams.
18.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“budge“meaninthisstory?
A.Jump.B.Spin.C.Float.D.Move.
19.HowdidLupefeelwhenshesawthegirlinabaseballcap?
A.Sad.B.Ashamed.C.Curious.D.Worried.
20.Whichisthebesttitleforthisstory?
A.TheThumb.B.ASharpMind.
C.TheMarbles.D.ANewExperience.
七、(2022•江苏泰州•中考真题)
Daniel,SandyandSimonareinthelab.
Simon:Lefsdoanexperiment.Ifillajar(罐子)withwater.Icoverthetopwithapieceof
cardboard(纸板)andholditthere.ThenIturnthejarupsidedownandtakemyhandoffthecardboard.
Canyouguesswhatwillhappen?
Daniel:Ithinkthefloorwillgetwet.Weshoulddothisexperimentoutside,Simon.
Sandy:Ithinkthecardboardwillholdthewater.
Daniel:Idon'tthinkso.Sandy:Youthinkthewaterwillpourout,Daniel.Ithinkthewaterwill
stayinthejar.Let'sdotheexperimenttotestwhoseopinioniscorrect.
Simon:Goodidea,Sandy.Thatiscalledthescientificmethod.
Sandy:IamsosureofmyopinionthatSimoncandotheexperimentoveryourheadandIknow
youwon'tgetwet.
Daniel:Well,let'stry.
Simon:Areyouready,Daniel?
Daniel:No!Wait!(Heputsonaraincoatandsitsdown.)NowIthinkI'mready.
Sandy:Simon,takeyourhandoffthecardboard.
Daniel:No!(Danielcloseshiseyestightly(紧紧地),andSimontakeshishandoffthecardboard.
Thewaterstaysinthejar.)
Sandy:See,Daniel!
Daniel:Howisthatpossible?
Simon:Theforce(力)oftheairkeepsthewaterinthejar.Itisstrongenoughtoholdthewater.
Daniel:Wow!
Simon:Sowhathavewediscovered?
Sandy:Wehavediscoveredtheairpressure(压力)helpsthecardboardholdthewaterinthejar.
Simon:Right.Whatdoyouconclude,Daniel?
Daniel:IconcludethatairisstrongerthanIthought.
21.HowdoesDanielfeelduringtheexperiment?
A.Excited.B.Nervous.C.Tired.D.Unhappy.
22.Whatkeepsthewaterinthejaraccordingtotheresultoftheexperiment?
A.Simon'shand.B.Thewaterpressure.
C.Theforceoftheair.D.Theforceofthejar.
23.Whichofthefollowingistherightorderoftheexperimentaccordingtothescript?
①Putapieceofcardboardoverthejar.
②Filltheglassjarwithwater,
③Takethehandoffthecardboard.@Turntheglassjaroverquicklyandholdthehandonthe
cardboard.
A.②①④③B.①②④③C.①④③②D.②③①④
24.Theunderlinedword"that"refersto(指的是).
A.Sandy9sguessingB.DanieFsopinion
C.doinganexperimentD.discussingwithothers
25.Whatdoesthescriptmainlytellus?
A.Teamworkcanhelpsolveproblems.
B.Safetyisimportantwhendoingexperiments.
C.Theairpressureisalwaysstrongenoughtoholdthewater.
D.Correctconclusionscanbegotthroughdoingexperiments.
八、(2022•江苏宿迁•中考真题)
Oneday,Helenshouts,t4Roger,comeandlookattheegg!Ifscracking(裂
开)Slowlyalongbeak(喙)appears.Theyareunsurewhatitis.
Dadchecksonthecomputer,€4Hey,look!It9sapterodactyl(翼手龙)"Apterodactyl?^^shoutthe
children."Yes,it'satypeofdinosaur.Pterodactylscanfly,“saysDad.
ThenHelennamesitDacty.
Amonthlater,hegrowsup.Butthereissomethingwrongwithhiswings."Myroomistoosmall
andDactykeepsbanging(碰撞)hiswingsonthewalls.Ifeelsorryforhim,"saysHelen.Finally,they
takeDactytoavet(兽医).
Twoweekslater,Dacty'swingsarebetter.However,heisn'twillingtofly.TheyphoneAunt
Elizabeth.Soonshearrives.fctMyofficeisverybig.IfsperfectfbrDactyduringtheday.Andatnight,
whenthemuseumisempty,Dactycanflyaroundhappily."Thenshetakesthemtothemuseum.On
arriving,theytakeDactyoutofthebasket.Hestretches(伸展)hiswings,flieshighupandlandsona
stonestatue/'Look,helikeshere/5shoutsHelen.4€Canheseeinthedark?”asksRoger.“Yes,theysee
clearlyinthedark,justlikeowls(猫头鹰)saysAuntElizabeth.
SixmonthspassesandDactyisverybignow.Onenight,Dactyseeslightsmovinginsidethe
museum.Twomen-BertandEriccomeinwithtorches(手电筒).Theyarewearingmasksandtrying
toopenacase(箱子).Insideitisamummy(木乃伊).SuddenlyEriclooksupandseesDacty.Heis
veryscared.<4Look,Bert,thereisahugebirdupthere.^^Bertlooksup.Dactydoesn'tmove,"Eric,don't
besilly.It\onlyastatue,“saysBert."Comeon.Iwillopenthecase.Youlookforthegoldmedallions
(大奖章)Atthemoment,DactyfliesdownandcatchesEric.Thethiefisveryscaredandhecan't
sayanything.Dactyfliesupandliftshimontopofastatue.He'sstuck.Atonce,Dactyfliesdownagain
andcatchesBert,too.Bothofthemarestuckthere.
Thenextmorning,whenAuntElizabethcomesin,sheseesthebrokenmummycaseandthetwo
men.Theyareshoutingloudly.
Dactyfliesdowntoher."Hereyouare,Dacty,“shesaysandpets(爱抚)hishead."Thankyou,you
didagreatjob?5Thenshephonesthepolice.
Themayor(市长)shakesDacty'swingandputsabigshinymedaloverhishead."Congratulations,
youdidagreatjob.^^ThenheturnstoAuntElizabeth,“It'sgreattohaveabigbirdasaguard!,5
“Dactyisapterodactyl!?,Rogersays.
“Dactyisaheronow,“saysAuntElizabeth.
“Apterodactyl?^shoutsanotherman.t4Wow!Theylovewarmweatherandjungles(丛林).Iwork
intheBotanicalGardens(植物园).Wehaveawonderfulpalm(棕桐)house,bigandwarm,justlike
ajungle.Hewilllovethere.Youcancometovisititanytime.”
SonowDactyislivingintheBotanicalGardens.RogerandHelenvisithimeveryday.
(AdaptedfromTheSurprise)
26.HowdoesDactyhurthiswings?
A.Heplaysgameswiththechildren.B.Hefallsoffthetreewhenflying.
C.HebangsonthewallsinHelen'sroom.D.Hepractisesflyinginthemuseum.
27.WhichwordcanbestdescribeDacty?A.Curious.B.Honest.C.Generous.
D.Smart.
28.Whatisthecorrectorderofwhathappensinthestory?
a.Dactyistakentoseeavet.
b.HelennamesthepterodactylDacty.
c.DactylivesintheBotanicalGardens.
d.Thethievesstealthingsinthemuseum.
A.b-d-a-cB.d-a-b-cC.b-a-d-cD.c-d-a-b
29.Whatcanweinfer(推断)fromthestory?
A.Alldinosaursenjoycoldweatherandjungles.
B.Humansandanimalsshouldcareabouteachother.
C.Childrenthinkitnecessarytoraiseananimalathome.
D.Itisbetterforadinosaurtolivewithhumansthaninnature.
九、(2022•江苏苏州•中考真题)
WhenIwaslittle,Iwasreallylittle.Butmydreamwasbig.Idreamedofbeingabasketballplayer.
Itriedoutfortheteamsatschool,butIwasnevergivenachance.
AsIgotolder,Ididgrowalittlebigger,butnotalotbigger.Onmy12thbirthday,Idecidedtotrya
newsport:running.ItoldGrandpa.'Tmgoingtobeanathlete.^^
“Dave."Grandpabegangently,€tifyoucan'tbebig,youcandosomethingbig.”
Iran12milesonmy12thbirthday.Onmy13thbirthday,Ididitagain,butIaddedanextramile.
Onmy14thbirthday,Iran14miles.15onmy15th,16onmy16th,andyouguessedit——17mileson
my17thbirthday.
Allthisrunninginspired(激发)anotherbigdream.Someday,TdruntheBostonMarathon(波士
顿马拉松赛).IloldGrandpaaboutmydecision.
“But,Dave,youhaven'ttrainedforthemarathon.Areyousureyou'reready?”Grandpaasked.But
hestillpromisedtowalkoverandcheermeon.
Iranfastthatday,ButIfellatMile18andwasdriventothehospital.Laterthatnight,Icalled
GrandpaandtoldhimIfailed.
“NoJhesaidcalmly,<6youdidn'tfail.Youdiscoveredsomething.”
“Idid?”Iasked.
“Yes,youdiscoveredthatbigdreamsdon'tjustcometrue.Theytakework.Ifyoutrainandwork
hard,Ipromisetowaitforyounextyearandcheeryouon.^^
Itrainedeveryday,runningmilesandmiles.Sadly,justtwomonthsintomytraining,Grandpadied.
Hewouldn'tbewaitingfbrmysecondBostonMarathon.IdecidedI'drunforhim.
Thatday,Iranfast."Keepgoing!Youcandoit!”HiswordsfilledmyheadasIforcedmylegsto
makeeachpainfulstep.AsIcrossedthefinishline,Ithrewmyarmsintheairandcried,“Grandpa,we
didit!”
30.WhydidDavefailtojointheschoolbasketballteam?
A.Hecouldn^runfast.B.Hedidn'tworkhard.
C.Hewasnottallenough.D.Hewasn'taquicklearner.
31.Whatdoestheunderlinedword"it"inparagraphAreferto?
A.Addinganextramile.B.Runningonhisbirthday.
C.Trainingforthemarathon.D.Tryingoutforthebasketballteam.
32.WhichofthefollowingwordsbestdescribesGrandpa?
A.Creative.B.Modest.C.Generous.D.Encouraging.
33.Whatisthebesttitleforthetext?
A.DreamBigB.TheBostonMarathon
C.ThinkTwiceD.TheStoryofGrandpa
十、(2022•江苏苏州•中考真题)
Onwarmwinterdays,YangLiheng,89,enjoyssittingbythewindowandlookingthroughold
photos.Thesephotosbringhimjoyandhappinessoncemore.
ForYang,oneofthelong-expectedactivitiesduringtheSpringFestivalistotakephotoswith
familymembers.OntheearlymorningoftheseconddayoftheChineseNewYearwhenthewhole
familyreunite,hewoulddressupandwaitforthephototobetaken.Yangbecameaphotographerinthe
late1950s.Withhiscamera,Yangrecordedthegreatchangesofhishometownovertime.UIhada
painfulchildhood,butIgotachancetobeaphotographerafterthefounding(成立)ofthePeople's
RepublicofChina.^^YangtoldBeijingReview."Iwanttorecord,intheformofphotographs,thelocal
customs,thescenesandpeople'sbravespiritoffightingagainstthehardconditionshereinmy
hometown.^^
“Iusedtotakepicturesfbreveryoneelse,butseldomturnedmycameraatmyfamilymembers,
Yangsaid."Mygrandsongavemetheideatorecordthegrowthanddevelopmentofmyownfamily.^^
TakingfamilyphotosthenbecameatraditionfbrYang'sfamily.Thoughnowsomeofhisgrandchildren
areworkingandlivinginothercities,theytrytheirbesttoreturnhomeduringtheSpringFestivaland
prepareforthespecialmoment.
LastyearwasanimportantyearforYangLiheng.MostofhisphotosweredisplayedinYinchuan
toshowthedevelopmentoftheareaoverthepastsixtyyears.
34.WhatdoesYangexpectmostduringtheSpringFestival?
A.Wearingnewclothes.B.Havingabigdinner.
C.Takingafamilyphoto.D.Visitinghisrelatives.
35.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“reunite“inparagraph2mean?
A.Getseparated.B.Getmuchwealthier.C.Getimproved.D.Gettogetheragain.
36.Whatisthemainideaofparagraph3?
A.WhenYangwasinterviewed.B.WhereYanglearnttotakephotos.
C.WhyYanghadapainfulchildhood.D.WhatYangrecordedwithhiscamera.
37.WhatdoweknowaboutYang'sfamily?
A.Itisfulloflove.B.Itisfullofmysteries.
C.Itisarichfamily.D.Itishavingahardtime.
十一、(2022•江苏扬州•中考真题)
Myfive-year-oldsonbefriendsthewoman.Itstartswithvoicesintheyard.WhenIcomeoutto
checkonDaniel,hisfaceispressedonthefence(篱笆).
Thewomansays,“Youwaitrighthere;rilberightback."Shereturnswithasaw(锯子).There's
awhirring.Acircleinthewoodenfencedropsoutofsight.
“Dad!SandyjustdrilledoutaholeinthefencesoSandyandIcantalk!”Danielspinsaround.
Ihadn'tknownhernamewasSandy.We'velivedhereamonthbeforeDanielwasbom.
DaniePsandSandy'smurmuringvoicescontinue.WheneverDanielisoutside,hecirclesnearthe
fencethatisn'tafenceanymore.Somedaysmysonjustgoestostandatthehole,yelling,"Sandy!
Saaaaandyyyyy!^^Sometimes1hearbitsoftheirtalk.
“Wepaintedaghostatschool.”
Or:“WheelerandJacksonwereplayingfootball,andtheytoldmeIcouldn'tplay.”
“Thatwasn'tverynice,9,saysSandy."Didthathurtyourfeelings?Didyouletthemknowthat?”
Ican'thearhowhereplies.Amomentofenvyrunsthroughme.Henevertalksabouthisschool
thingswithme.
DanielandSandynotonlykeepchattingthroughthehole,theyalsoexchangegifts.Acoloring
book,thenaHotWheelscar.IfsunclearwhatDanielgivesSandyinret
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