2020-2021学年新教材高中英语UNIT1PEOPLEOFACHIEVEMENTPeriod4作

UNIT1PEOPLEOFACHIEVEMENTPeriodFour课时作业题组A基础练「单词拼写1．Aputerisa （设备）forprocessinginformation.2． （教授）,forthemostpart,arefirmlymittedtoteaching,notresearch.3．ThisisabsolutelythemostdisappointingsituationI'veever （遇到）．4．Thatisacharitable （机构）fortheeducationofyoungchildren.【答案】l.device2.Professors3.encountered4．institution口•短语填空toone'ssurprise,scoresof,takenoteson,makeagoodliving,putforward1．They everythingthemothersandbabiesdid.2．Mostpeoplehavetomakealivingwhichnotjustonlymakealivingbutalsohope .3．Overtheyearsseveralsimilartheories .4． ，shesawtheoldwomanstillwaitingforher.5．Some peopleacknowledgedthattherewasacrisis.【答案】l.tooknoteson2.tomakeagoodliving3．havebeenputforward4.Tohersurprise5．scoresof皿•完成句子1．Tom andhadtwoeldersistersandoneyoungersister.Hismothersupportedthewholefamilyalonebyoddjobs.汤姆出身贫寒，有两个姐姐和一个妹妹，母亲靠打零工独立支撑整个家庭。【答案】wasborntoapoorfamily．Theyareplayinganincreasinglyimportantrolein他们对保卫和平起着越来越重要的作用。【答案】defendingthepeace3．Theywerereadytodie, ，fortheircountry.必要时，他们愿为国捐躯。【答案】ifnecessary4． ，heneverlookeddownonme.虽然他块头比我大，但是他从没瞧不起我。【答案】Eventhoughhewasbigger5．Thebookseemedto .那本书好像在我面前打开一个崭新的世界。【答案】openupanewworldbeforeme题组B提升练I.七选五LastSundayIwasthinkingaboutthedifferencebetweensuccessfulpeopleandthosewhodon'tachieveanythingsignificant.Imadeaninterestingdiscovery.Thisdiffereneemayatfirstlookobvious,butthefactisquitetheopposite.__1__Everyonehasapurposebehindtheiractions.Iftheydon't,theywouldn'ttakeaetion.__2__Whentheytakeaetion,atthebackoftheirmindstheythinkaboutsuccessthatthisactionisgoingtobringthem.__3__What'sthepurposebehindyouractions?Doyouworktothrive（蓬勃发展）ortosurvive?Doyougotoworktofeedyourfamilyortocreateanamazinglifestyle?Differentpurposeswillresultinpletelydifferentlifeexperiences.Peoplewhoworktosurvivearetheoneswhofearthatsomeunexpectedbillwillarrive.Theygotobedworryingaboutmoneyandunimportantthings.Theyhatetheiremploymentbutdon'tquitbecausetheydoubttheirownabilitytocreatesomethinggreater.IknowthiskindoffeelingbecauseIwaslikethatonce.That'saveryunfortablestatetobeinbecauseyouareconstantlyworriedaboutinsignificantthings.__4__Therefore,youcannotachieveanythinggreat.Nowtherearesomepeoplewhodon'tacceptthe“Lifeishard”storyandtheyarefueledbyanentirelydifferentpurpose.Theyworktothrive.__5__Theyhaveabeautifulvisionandtheytakeconstantactiontomakethatvisionareality.A．Andtheydon'tthinkaboutwhysomethingcannotbedone.B．Suchanattitudeinvitesgreatopportunitiestoyou.C．Itliesinwhatmotivatespeopletotakeaction.D．Soletmeaskyouafewquestions.E．Andthismakesyoutakeevenmoreorbetterqualityaction.F．Thisstatedoesnotallowyoutobecreative.G．Butsuccessfulpeoplehaveapletelydifferentpurposebehindtheiractions.【语篇解读】每个人的行动背后都有一个目标。但成功人士在他们的行动背后有一个完全不同的目标，他们为成功而采取行动。1．C联系上句意思以及下段第一句“Everyonehasapurposebehindtheiractions.”可知选项C符合语境，能够连接上下文。2．G由前面两句和后面一句“Whentheytakeaction，atthebackoftheirmindstheythinkaboutsuccessthatthisactionisgoingtobringthem.”可知，此处讲的是成功的人的目标，所以选项G符合语境。.D根据下文作者提的问题可知，D项“所以让我问你几个问题。”符合语境。4．F根据“That'saveryunfortablestatetobeinbecauseyouareconstantlyworriedaboutinsignificantthings.”可知F项“Thisstatedoesnotallowyoutobecreative.”符合题意，其中“state”是提示词。5.A本段描述成功人士的行动目的和生活状态，由此可以推测出A项符合语境，能够连接上下文。口•完形填空LastweekendItookabustoNewYorkCity.AsItookthewindowseatandworeheadphonesoverears,Ialmostdidn't__1__anelderlymansittingbesideme.Theelderlymanaskedmeasimplequestion__2__thebus'WiFiconnection,whichturnedintoatwo-hour__3__.Wetalkedalotaboutmydreams,myfearsandmylife.I__4__morewiththisstrangeronthebusthanIhavewithanyfriendorfamilymemberinmonths.MaybeitisbecauseIam__5__toletanyoneIknowclosetome.Iwas__6__thatthestrangerwasnotonlydeeplyinterestedingettingtoknowme,butalsojustwillingto__7__metomygreatestabilities.Insteadofpolitely__8__hisheadwhenImentionedmymajor,hetoldmethatmystronglikingseemedtobepsychology,butnottheoneIwasstudyingandthathefullyunderstoodmy__9__forthefailure.Thiselderlymanmademe__10__theplansthatIhadmadeformylife.Hehelpedmerealizethatmycarefully__11__planforthenextfiveyearsofmylifewasn'tallthatgood,butactuallyplexandfilledwith__12__.Mostofall,hehelpedme__13__theplexratherthanstayawayfromitbecauseofmyfearfortheunknown.Afewdayslater,heemailedme,saying,“Ithinkyou're__14__forgreatthingswhateveryoudecidetodo.”Theemail,filledwithwordsofencouragementmademerealizethatlifeissometimes__15__butitisgoingtobeokay.1．A.check B．noticeC．excuseD．believe2．A.through B．withC．during D．about3．A.introduction B．explanationC．conversation D．petition

4．A.searchedB．sharedC．demandedD．reviewed5．A.sorryB．curiousC．anxiousD．afraid6．A.puzzledB．worriedC．amazedD．disappointed7．A.pushB．inviteC．treat D．admit8．A.raisingB．droppingC．turningD．nodding9．A.regretB．changeC．fear D．desire10．A.prepareB．developC．consultD．question11．A.replaced B．organizedC．discussedD．predicted12．A.uncertainty B．dangerC．responsibility D．conflict13．A.spotB．ignoreC．seizeD．accept14．A.leavingB．headingC．watchingD．caring15．A.genuineB．normalC．painfulD．serious【语篇解读】本文是一篇记叙文。一个坐在“我”旁边的老人与“我”短短两个半小时的聊天，却影响了作者的梦想和人生。故事告诉我们：生活也许会有痛苦和恐惧，但一切都会好起来的，也许一个陌生人也能成为你的贵人。.B根据"woreheadphonesoverears"可知，因为戴着耳机，所以没有注意到那个老人。.D老人问的问题是有关公共汽车的WiFi连接的。•C根据下一句"Wetalkedalotabout..."可知，作者和老人交谈了两个小时。.B根据"Wetalkedalotaboutmydreams,myfearsandmylife."可知，在谈话中，作者和老人分享了与自己的梦想、恐惧和生活有关的话题。短语sharesth.withsb."与某人分享.."。D根据上文可知，作者在公共汽车上和这个陌生人分享的东西比几个月来作者和任何朋友或家人分享的都多，作者可能是害怕让身边熟知的人知道自己内心的想法。C按常理，一个陌生人对作者的事情感兴趣，而且还鼓励作者，这让作者很惊讶。A那个陌生人告诉作者他最喜欢的似乎是心理学，而不是他正在学习的专业。由此可以推知，那个陌生人的话让作者思考自己的专业问题，从而推动作者发挥他自己最大的能力。.D根据"politely"和"hishead”可知，那个陌生人不是出于礼貌地点头。.C根据下文"becauseofmyfearfortheunknown"可知，作者对未知的事情感到害怕，可知是害怕失败。.D根据下一句"Hehelpedmerealizethatmycarefully__11__planforthenextfiveyearsofmylifewasn'tallthatgood..."可知，那个陌生人的话让作者质疑自己对未来的五年生活的规划，觉得不是那么好。.B根据上一句"...theplansthatIhadmadeformylife”可知，作者对未来的人生做了精心的、有组织的规划。.A根据下文"myfearfortheunknown"中的"theunknown"可知，作者认为未来有很多不可知性，有不确定性。.D根据后面的"ratherthanstayawayfromit"可知，ratherthan表示语义转折,accept与stayawayfrom语义相反。.B根据后面的勺reatthings"可知，作者是在向伟大的目标前进。.C根据"butitisgoingtobeokay"可知，but表示前后两句话之间的语义转折，"生活有时是痛苦的”与“itisgoingtobeokay”语义相反。皿•应用文写作你校准备在新建的“名人长廊”中为每一位名人画像配上英语介绍，以便让同学们有更多的机会学习英语。请你根据以下信息介绍郎平，写一篇80词左右的短文。1．郎平，1960年12月10日出生于某某市。1973年，13岁的郎平开始练习打排球；2．1978年，因在全国排球比赛中表现突出，