23春鲁教初中英语八年级英语下册 Unit 2 How do you study for a test？SectionA（1a-2c）学案（无答案）

Unit2Howdoyoustudyforatest?SectionA（la-2c）学习目标.通过交流和表达，进一步掌握学习英语的技巧与方法。.掌握下列知识点：■重点词汇：flashcard,vocabulary,pronunciation,aloud■重点短语：①studyfor②makeflashcard③makevocabularylists④asktheteacherforhelp⑤readalo.ud⑥studywithagroup■重点句型：①Howdoyoustudyforatest?,②Whataboutlisteningtotapes?■语法：by+V-ing的用法预习导学预习单词，完成下列各词。.抽认卡.词汇.aloud（近义词）.发音（名词）.ever（反义词）..listen（现在「分词）.study（过去分词）.［如何）doyoustudyforatest?合作研讨一、重点单词与短语.pronunciationn.发音；发音法，其动词形式pronounce【跟踪训练】（1）她认识很多法语单词，但发音不正确。SheknowsalotofFrench；words,butthemincorrectly..aloudadv.出声地；大声地例如:readaloud大声朗读【辨析】aloud/loud/loudlyaloud出声地；大声地。常与read,call等动词连用，loud高声地；大声地；喧闹地。常用于talk,speak等动词之后；loudly高声地；喧闹地。一般可以和loud互换，但含有“吵闹”的意思。【跟踪训练】(2)老师要求我大声朗读课文。Theteacheraskedmetothetext.(3)请大声点说，以便我能听清楚。PleasesothatIcanhearyouclearly.(4)不要这么大声说，婴儿在睡觉。Don，tso.Thebabyissleeping..asksb.for…向某人请求例如：asktheteacherforhelp向老师请求帮助(拓展)asksb.°todosth.请求某人干某事asksb.nottodosth.请求某人不要干某事【跟踪训练】(5)他们向我求助.Theymehelp..too...to...太而不能【拓展】too...to...可以与so...that(如此以至于)或enoughtodo...(足够以至于)转换。【跟踪训练】TheproblemissodifficultthatIcan,tworkitout。(同义句转换)Theproblemisdifficultworkout..alot表示程度，作状语，意为“很；非常”【拓展】alotof=lotsof许多；很多。修饰可数名词复数与不可数名词。【跟踪训练】(7)我有许多有趣的书。Ihaveinterestingbooks.二、重点句型与语法■句型Whataboutreadingaloudtopracticepronunciation?通过大声朗读来练习发音怎么样？【精解】What/Howabout...?用来征求意见或询问有关情况，意为“……怎么样”，about后跟名词、代词或动名词。【拓展】提建议的其他表达方式有：Letsdo...(2)Shallwedo...?(3)Whydon'tyou.../Whynotdo...?Wouldyouminddoing...?(5)Youshould...(6)You，dbetter(not)do...【跟踪训练】(8)出去散散步好吗？goingoutforawalk?(9)那个电视剧怎么样？theTVplay?(10)我是北京人，你呢？IamBeijinger.you?■语法，“by+uing〃短语“by+uing〃短语的含义是“通过……；凭借……”，其中by为介词，后面常接动名词短语,表示通过做某事而得到某种结果；在句中常用作方式状语，表示的方法、手段等比较抽象。【拓展】by的用法By:①通过…..方式(途径)。例：IlearnEnglishbylisteningtotapes.②在…•.旁边。例：bythewindow/thedoor③乘坐交通工具例：bybus/car④在之前，到为止。例：byOctober在10月前⑤被例：Englishisspokenbymanypeople.例如：Theoldwomanmakesalivingbycollectingandsellingwastes.那个老妇人以收废品和卖废品谋生。【跟踪训练】—HowdoyoustudyEnglishSowell?一readinglotsofbooks0A.ToB.OfC.AtD.By当堂检测I.用所给单词的适当形式填空.Westudyby[work)withagroup..Itisagreatway(learn)alanguage..Whatabout(read)aloud(practice)pronunciationandintonation?n.根据汉语提示完成句子.HaveyoueverC和朋友一起练习对话）friends?.IstudyEnglish（通过制作）flashcards..怎么样）listeningtotapes?.这个问题太难了，我理解不了。ItJshardmethisquestion..朗读能提高你的口语。。canyourspokenEnglish.课后练习.根据句意及首字母提示完成单词.Ican'tgetthepofthewordright..ReadingainthemorningisagoodwaytolearnEnglishwell..HelearnsEnglishbymakingvlists..DoyoulearnEnglishbywEng1ish-1anguagevideos?.Ioftenlistentotapestoimylisteningskills.II.阅读理解ManyChinesestudentsdon'tpaymuchattentionto（注意）spokenEnglishatschool.TheythinkitnecessarytopracticespeakingEnglishinclass,butnrotoutofclass.Hereisastorytoshowy.ouhowimportantitistospeaktheEnglishlanguagefreelyindailylife.AforeigneroncegothungryandwentintoarestaurantinLondon.Hesatdownatatable.Whenthewaitercame,heopenedhismouth,puthisfingersintoitandtookthemoutagaininOrdertoexpressthathewantedsomethingtoeatforhecouldnotspeakEnglish.Thewaitersoonbroughtacupoftea.Themanshook（摇动）hish.eadoThewaiterthentookawaytheteaandbroughtacupofcoffee.Themanshookhisheadagain.Hetriedagainandagai.n,buthewasn'tabletomakethewaiterunderstandhim.Finally,anothermancamein.HespokeEnglishclearlyandfluently.Inafewminutes,therewasalargeplateofmeatandvegetablesonthetablebeforehim.Soyouseeamanoftengoeshungryifhedoesn'tmaster（掌握）aforeignlanguage.根据短文内容，判断下列句子正（T）误（F）)6.ChinesestudentspaylittleattentiontospokenEnglish.)7.Th