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宁夏长庆高级中学2020--2021学年第一学期高一年级英语试卷满分150分考试时间120分钟命题人第一部分听力(共两节,满分30分)第一节(共5小题,每小题1.5分,满分7.5分)听下面5段对话,每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳答案。听完每段对话后,你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。1.Whatdidthemandothismorning? A.HeflewtoLondon. B.Heattendedameeting. C.Hemethisauntattheairport.2.WhereisTomnow? A.Athome. B.Intheoffice. C.Inthehospital3.HowwillthemangettotheGrandCinemamostprobably?A.Onfoot. B.Bybus. C.Bytaxi.4.Howlongwillthemanstayhere?A.Lessthanaweek.B.Nomorethanaweek. C.Morethanaweek.5.WhatwilltheweatherinSouthChinabeliketomorrowA.Snowy. B.Rainy. C.Cloudy.第二节(共15小题;每小题1.5分,满分22.5分)听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前,你将有时间阅读各个小题,每小题5秒钟;听完后,各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。听第6段材料,回答第6至8题。6.Whatarethespeakerstalkingabout?A.Afootballgame.B.TVprograms. C.Theirwork.7.Whatthemanprobablydolastnight?A.Hewatchedafootballgame. B.Hetalkedwiththewoman. C.Heworkedallnight.8.Whatdidthewomansee?A.Thebeginningofafilm. B.Theendofafilm.C.Awholefilm听第7段材料,回答第9至11题。9.WhatdoesJohnwanttohave?A.Abike. B.Afootball. C.Aguitar.10.WhywillthespeakersbuyanMP5playerforJane?A.ShecanlearnChinesewithit. B.it..canlearnJapanesewithit.. C.Shecanlistentomusicwithit.11.Whatwillthemanbedoingwhilethewomanisbuyingthepresents?A.Seeingafilm. B.Playingthegames. C.Eatingsomething.听第8段材料,回答第12至14题。12.Whycan’tthemanrememberEnglishwords?A.Heseldomwritesthem. B.Heseldomreadsthem C.Hecan’tunderstandthem.13.Whencanthemanborrowgrammarbooksfromthewoman?A.OnFriday. B.OnSaturday. C.OnSunday.14.Whatcanwelearnabouttheman?A.Hedoesn’tlistentohisteachercarefully B.Hehasdifficultyfollowinghisteacher C.Heisastudentofthewoman’s.听第9段材料,回答第15至17题。15.Howdoesthewomanprefertotravel?A.Byair B.Byship C.Bytrain16.Wherewillthewomangothissummervacation?A.Boston B.London C.NewYork17.Whatcanweknowabouttheman?A.Hethinkstravelingbyairisthesafest B.Hesuffersfromairsickness C.Hepreferstotravelbyair.听第10段材料,回答第18至20题。18.WhatwillthemandoinAustralia?A.Workasanassistant B.Workasamanager C.Workasachemist19.Whereistheman’sfathernow?A.Inhospital B.Inhisownhouse C.Intheman’shouse20.Howmanypeoplewillattendtomorrowevening’sparty?A.Three B.Four C.Five.第二部分阅读理解(共两节,满分40分)第一节(共15小题;每小题2分,满分30分)阅读下列短文,从每题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中,选出最佳答案。ADoyouwanttogethomefromworkknowingyouhavemadearealdifferenceinsomeone’slife?Ifyes,don’tcareaboutsexorage!Comeandjoinus,thenyou’llmakeit!Position:VolunteerSocialCareAssistant(NoPaywithFreeMeals)Place:ManchesterHours:PartTimeWearenowlookingforvolunteerstosupportpeoplewithlearningdisabilitiestoliveactivelives!Only4daysleft.Don’tmissthechanceoflendingyourwarmhandstohelpothers!Role:Youwillprovidepeoplewithlearningdisabilitieswithallaspectsoftheirdailylives.Youwillhelpthemtodevelopnewskills.Youwillhelpthemtoprotecttheirrightsandtheirsafety.Butyourprimaryconcernistoletthemknowtheyarevalued.SkillsandExperienceRequired:Youwillhavetherightvaluesandgreatlisteningskills.Youwillbehonestandpatient.YouwillhavetheabilitytodriveacarandtocommunicateinfluentwrittenandspokenEnglishsinceyou’llhavetohelpthosepeoplewithdifferentlearningdisabilities.Previouscare-relatedexperiencewillbeagreatadvantageforyou.21.Thetextismeantto___.A.leaveanote B.sendaninvitationC.presentadocument D.carryanadvertisement22.Whatdoestheunderlinedpartmean?A.You’llmakeothers’livesmoremeaningfulwiththisjob.B.You’llarrivehomejustintimefromthisjob.C.You’llearnagoodsalaryfromthisjob.D.You’llsucceedingettingthisjob.23.Thevolunteers’primaryresponsibilityistohelppeoplewithlearningdisabilities____.A.togetsomefinancialsupport B.toproperlyprotectthemselvesC.tolearnsomenewlivingskills D.torealizetheirownimportance24.Whichofthefollowingcanfirstbechosenasavolunteer?A.Theonewhocandriveacar.B.Theonewhohasdonesimilarworkbefore.C.Theonewhohaspatiencetolistentoothers.D.TheonewhocanuseEnglishtocommunicate.BTheGreatWallofChinawasoncethoughttohavebeenbuiltentirelyduringtheQinDynastybetween221and207BC;itisnowbelievedtohavebeenstartedearlier.The15-foot-high,25-foot-wide,1500-mile-longstructurewasundoubtedlybuilttokeepoutinvadingenemies(入侵之敌).Tothecommonpeopleoftheempire(帝国),whohadbeenforcedtobuildthewall,itwasnotworthit,however.Thewall,andotherpublicworkscompletedbytheQinDynasty,hadcausedgreatlossesonthewealthandhumanlifeofthecountry.Asaresult,anangrypopulationroseupinrebellionagainsttheQinDynasty,andin207BCtheHanDynastybegan.Becauseofitsrichhistoryandmagnificent(辉煌)appearance,theGreatWallattractsmanytourists,scientists,andhistorianstothisdayandwillcontinuetodosoforgenerations.
Accordingtotheauthorofthispassage,theHanDynastywasabletocomeintopowerbecause_______.
A.enemieswerenoteffectivelypreventedfrominvadingtheempire
B.ithadstartedtheworkonthewallandreallycontrolleditallalong
C.thecommonpeoplerebelledagainsttheempirethathadforcedthemtoworkontheGreatWall
D.theQinemperorlostallhispersonalwealthinthecreationoftheGreatWall
26.Themainideaofthispassageisthat______.
A.theemperoroftheQinDynastywasaslavedriver
B.invadingenemieswasaprobleminancientChina
C.thecommonpeopleofancientChinawereverypoor
D.thehumanachievementoftheGreatWalliswidelyappreciated
27.Theauthorhasnotdirectlystarted,butwouldsupporttheopinionthat______.
A.Qinshihuangwasnotthatcrueltothepeopleduringhistime
B.thecommonpeopleoftheQinDynastyweretheoneswhoprovidedthelaborinconstrutingtheGreatWall
C.workontheGreatWallwasstartedbeforetheQinDynastycameintoexistence
D.theGreatWallofChinaisagreathumanachievementandwasproperlyworththeeffortittook
CNewrulesandbehaviourstandards(行为规范)formiddleschoolstudentscameoutinMarch.Middleschoolisgoingtouseanewwaytodecidewhothetopstudentsare.Thebeststudentswon'tonlyhavehighmarks.Theywillalsobekidswhodon'tdye(染)theirhair,smokeordrink.Herearesomeofthenewrules.Tellthetruth.Haveyouevercopiedsomeoneelse'sworkonanexam?Don'tdoitagain!That'snothonest.Ifyouhaveplayedcomputergamesfortwohoursinyourroom,don'ttellyourparentsthatyouhavedonehomework.Domoreatschool.Goodstudentsloveanimalsandcareforotherpeople.AprilisBird-LovingMonthinourcountry.Isyourschooldoinganythingtocelebrate?Youshouldjoin!Thatway,youcanlearnmoreaboutanimalsandhowtoprotectthem.Haveyoueverquarreled(吵架)withyourteammateswhenyourbasketballteamlost?Onlyworkingtogethercanmakeyourteamstronger.Befriendlytothepeopleyouarewith.Trytothinkofothers,notonlyyourself.Beopentonewideas.Haveyoueverthoughtthatpeoplecouldliveonthemoon?Perhapsyou'lldiscover(发现)EarthIIsomeday.Don'tlookdownatanyone.Everyone'sideasareimportant.Youshouldwelcomethem,becausenewideasmakelifebetterforeveryone.Protectyourself.Hassomeoneevertakenmoneyfromoneofyourclassmates?Don'tletithappentoyou.Ifyouhavetogohomelate,youshouldletyourparentsknow.UsetheInternetcarefully.TheInternetcanbeveryusefulforyourstudies.ButsomethingsontheInternetaren'tforkids(小孩子),sotrytolookatWebpagesthataregoodforyou.YoucanusetheWebforfunorhomework.28.Theschoolnewruleswillhelpkidsbytellingthem.A.howtheycanstudywellB.whattheyshoulddoatschoolC.whatisrightandwhatiswrongD.howtheycanprotectthemselves29.Accordingtothepassage,whichofthefollowingisnottrue?A.Takecareofyourselfwhenyouareout.B.Tellthetruth,evenwhenyouarewrong.C.Keepsomeanimalstoprotectthem.D.UsetheInternet,butkeepawayfrombadthings.30.Thepassagetellsushowto.A.betopstudentsB.domoreatschoolC.careforothersD.usetheinternet31.GoodWebsitesforchildrencan.A.beawasteoftime B.helpthemwiththeirstudiesC.dohomeworkforstudents D.makelifeeasierDOncewhenIwasateenager,myfatherandIwerestandinginlinetobuyticketsforthecircus(马戏).Finally,therewasonlyonefamilybetweentheticketofficeandus.Thisfamilymadeabigimpressiononme.Therewereeightchildren,allprobablyundertheageof12.Youcouldtelltheydidn'thavealotofmoney.Theirclotheswerenotexpensive,buttheywereclean.Thechildrentalkedexcitedlyabouttheclowns,elephantsandotheractstheywouldseethatnight.Icouldtellthey'dneverbeentothecircusbefore.Itwasclearlyaveryimportantdayoutforthem.Thefatherandmotherseemedhappyastheycouldbe.Theticketladyaskedhowmanyticketsthefatherwanted.Heproudlyanswered,"Pleaseletmebuyeightchildren'sticketsandtwoadulttickets,soIcantakemyfamilytothecircus."Theticketladytoldhimtheprice.Theman'swifeloweredherhead.Therewasnolongerasmileontheman'sface.Hequietlyasked,"Howmuchdidyousay?"Theticketladyagaintoldhimtheprice.Themanclearlydidn'thaveenoughmoney.Buthowcouldhetellhiskidsthebadnews?Seeingwhatwashappening,mydadtooka$20notefromhispocketanddroppeditontheground.(Wewerenotrichourselvesatall!)Hethentappedthemanontheshoulderandsaid,"Excuseme,sir,youdroppedthis."Themanunderstoodmyfatherwashelpinghim.Hepickedupthemoney,lookedstraightintomydad'seyes,andintears(泪水)replied,"Thankyou,sir,thankyou.Thisreallymeansalottomeandmyfamily."Althoughwedidnotgotothecircusthatnight,wedidn'tcare.32.Whydoesthewritersay"Theirclotheswerenotexpensive,buttheywereclean"(Paragraph2)?A.Toshowthechildrenwerewelllookedafter.B.Toshowcheapclothescouldbepopular.C.Toshowhowhardthemotherworked.D.Toshowhowrichthefamilywere.33.Whywasthepoormanintearsattheendofthestory?A.Hefoundthemoneyhelost.B.Hewantedotherstohelphim.C.Hemadehischildrenunhappy.D.Hewasthankfulforthekindness.34.Whichofthefollowingstatementsisprobablytrueaccordingtothepassage?A.Thepoorfamilysawthecircusthatnight.B.Thetwofamiliesbecameclosefriends.C.Thewriter'sfatherearnedsomemoney.D.Thewritersawthecircusthatnight.35.Whodidthe$20notebelongto?A.Thepoorman B.Theauthor’sfatherC.Thepoorman’swife D.Theticketlady第二节(共5小题;每小题2分,满分10分)根据短文内容,从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。Everyonewantstosucceedintheirlife,don'tthey?36.Itreallyisn'tthathard.Followthestepsbelow,andyoucanhaveasuccessfulteenagelife!●Dowellinschool.Tryyourbest.Listentotheteachers.Doyourhomework.Study,andgetgoodgrades.37..Andabettereducationwillhelpyoutogetagreatjobinthefuture.●Dosomethinggoodinyourcommunity.Ifyoulikehelpingpeople,volunteeratasoupkitchen.Ifyoulovehelpingtheenvironment,planttreesorpickupgarbage.38..You'remakingabigdifferenceintheworld,andaboveall,havinglotsofvoluntaryhourswillmakeyourresume(简历)moreattractive!●39..Rememberthey'retheretohelpyoutobethebestthatyoucanbe.Respectthemandvaluetheiropinions,eveniftheyannoyyousometimes.Keepinmindthattheydothethingsbecausetheycareaboutyouandwantyoutosucceedinlife.●Havegoodfriendstohelpyouout!Friendsaretheretosupportyouandliftyourspirits.40..Andcreateagroupofsupportive,lovingfriendsthatcanhelpyousucceedinlife.Findafewreallygoodfriendsthatwillstickwithyouonceyouleavehighschool.A.Dowhatyoulove.B.Benicetoyourparentsandteachers.C.Bewithpeoplewhomakeyouhappy.D.Thiscouldbeyourjobfortherestofyourlife.E.Doingsowillhelpyougetintoabetteruniversity.F.Evenasateenager,youcanachievesuccessinyourlife.G.Whenyouhelpothers,itwillmakeyoufeelbetteraboutyourself.第三部分语言知识运用(共两节,满分45分)第一节(共20小题:每小题1.5分,满分30分)阅读下面短文,从短文后各题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。Kidsaregoingallovertheworldwithouteverleavingtheirschool.Theyareusingtheircomputers.Aschoolin41couldbethemostwiredschoolinAmerica.TheyarewiredtotheInternet42theircomputers.Thirtystudentsareableto43theInterneteveryday.Thekidsare44thegradesofkindergartenandfifthgrade.Theteachersaysthatitishardtogetthem45fromthecomputers.Theydonot46wanttotakearest.TheInternethas47theworldtomanypeople.Nowstudentscangotoanylibrary48earth.Theycanget49,andtheycanvisitachildinanothercountry.LauraBaconlikesto50otherstudents.She'sgoingtoPeggy'spage.PeggyisaschoolstudentinLondon,England.SheputsherownhomepageontheInternet.It51picturesofPeggy,herschool,hermom,herdadandherfriends.Lauracan52hermail,too.Ascientisthelpedto53theschools.Hesaid,"Hereisaplanto5412thousandCaliforniaschoolstotheInternet."WiringschoolsinCaliforniawill55alotofmoney.Itneedsthe56______ofthevolunteersorschoolswillnotbeableto57it.Theythinkthatitwillcost58Somepeoplesaythatthemoneyshouldbespentonteachers59computers.Otherpeoplesaythatitwouldbe60themoneytoconnectalloftheclassrooms.
41.A.London B.California C.Paris D.Tokyo
42.A.at B.by C.through D.in
43.A.play B.look C.call D.use
44.A.during B.among C.between D.over
45.A.away B.off C.down D.out
46.A.ever B.even C.never D.hardly?
47.A.got B.gave C.left D.opened
48.A.on B.in C.below D.over?
49.A.information B.message C.note D.friend
50.A.drop B.surf C.visit D.call
51.A.concludes B.bans C.covers D.includes
52.A.receive B.send C.want D.deliver
53.A.visit B.build C.wire D.reform
54.A.take B.bring C.tie D.connect?
55.A.spend B.cost C.take D.worth?
56.A.effort B.effect C.affection D.affect
57.A.offer B.cover C.afford D.give
58.A.asfaras B.aslongas C.asmanyas D.asmuchas
59.A.insteadof B.inplaceof C.becauseof D.inexchangefor
60.A.worthof B.worth C.worthless D.priceless
第二节(共10小题;每小题1.5分,满分15分)阅读下面短文,在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。ThismorningItookabustoschool.Thetrafficwas61(busy)thanusualandthereweremorepeopleonthebus.AtXinhuaStop,Isaw62oldmangetonthebus.Helookedveryweak.Istoodupandgavemyseattohim.Hethankedmeandaskedmeaboutmynameandmyschool.Wetalked63(happy).Laterinthe64(three)class,MrDucameinandaskedmetogotothefront.Ididn’tknowwhy,soIwasalittleafraid.Everyone65(look)atme.Thenhetoldthem66Ididonthebusthismorning.He67(know)itbecausehegotaphonecallfromtheoldman.MrDusaidIcouldbeagoodexampletomy68(classmate).Itwasreallyagoodday69me!Iwasso70(pride).61______________62_______________63________________64_______________65___________66______________67_______________68________________69_______________70__________第四部分写作(共两节,满分35分)第一节短文改错(共10小题;每小题1分,满分10分)英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文,请你修改你同桌写的以下作文。文中共有10处语言错误,每句中最多有两处;每处错误仅涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。增加:在缺词处加一个漏字符号(∧),并在其下面写出该加的词。删除:把多余的词用斜线(\)划掉。修改:在错的词下划一横线,并在该词下面写出修改的词。注意:1.每处错误及其修改均仅限一词;2.只允许修改10处,多者(从第11处起)不计分。Hello,everybody,MynameisLiHua.IamfromYinchuan.Thereisthreepeopleinmyfamily.Myfatherworkedinacomputercompanynow.Andmymotheristeacher.Inmysparetime,Ilikereadingnovelsandplaycomputergames.Ofallthesubject,IlikeEnglishbest.IthinkthatimportanttolearnEnglish.IhopethatIcanmakegreatprogressinmyEnglishandspeakfluentlyEnglishinthefuture.Ourclassisreallylikeabigfamily,butIhopethatwecangetalongwellaftereachother.Iamsureallourdreamswillbecometrueifwestudyhard!第二节书面表达(满分25分)以Ilikereading为题,写一篇100词左右的短文。内容包括:1.你为什么喜欢读书;2.你喜欢读哪一类的书(例如:历史,科学,文学等)?请给出至少两个理由。fromoftfrom从中受益;avarietyof各种各样;thingforthingforanother一方面,另一方面;broadenone’shorizons拓宽某人的视野注意:4.词数100左右;5.可以适当增加细节,以使行文连贯。答案第一部分听力(共两节,满分30分)1-C, 2-C, 3-A, 4-B, 5-A, 6-B, 7-A, 8-B, 9-A, 10-C,11-C, 12-A, 13-C, 14-B, 15-B, 16-C, 17-C, 18-A, 19-A, 20-B第二部分阅读理解(共两节,满分40分)21-D,22-A,23-D,24-B,25-C,26-D,27-D,28-C,29-C,30-A,31-B,32-A,33-D,34-A,35-B 36-F,37-E,38-G,39-B,40-C第三部分语言知识运用(共两节,满分45分)41—45:BCDCA46-50:BDAAC51-55:DBCDB56-60:ACDAB第二节(共10小题;每小题1.5分,满分15分)阅读下面短文,在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。ThismorningItookabustoschool.Thetrafficwas1(busy)thanusualandthereweremorepeopleonthebus.AtXinhuaStop,Isaw2oldmangetonthebus.Helookedveryweak.Istoodupandgavemyseattohim.Hethanked
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