Unit2 Ill help to clean up the city parksSectionA Grammar Focus-4c 课件2022-2023学年人教版八年级英语下册

Unit2I’llhelptocleanupthecityparks.SectionAGrammarFocus-4cReviewGrammarFocusI’dliketohelphomelesspeople.Shedecidedtotryoutforavolunteerafter-schoolreadingprogram.Youcouldaskhospitalstoletyouvisitthekidsandcheerthemup.Mariobelievesitcanhelphimtogethisfuturedreamjob.Shevolunteersthereonceaweektohelpkidslearntoread.I’mmakingsomesignstoputuparoundtheschool.下列不定式结构分别在句中充当什么成分？I’dliketohelphomelesspeople.Shedecidedtotryoutforavolunteerafter-schoolreadingprogram.Youcouldaskhospitalstoletyouvisitthekidsandcheerthemup.Mariobelievesitcanhelphimtogethisfuturedreamjob.Shevolunteersthereonceaweektohelpkidslearntoread.I’mmakingsomesignstoputuparoundtheschool.作宾语：主语+谓语V.+todo作宾补：主语+谓语V.+sb.+to目的状语I’dliketohelphomelesspeople.（作宾语）volunteertodohopetodowanttodoexpecttodowouldliketodotrytodoneedtododecidetodolearntodo疑问词to

do动词不定式作宾语Youcouldaskhospitaltoletyouvisitthekids.(作宾补）tellsb.todovolunteersb.todohelpsb.todoexpectsb.todoasksb.todoinvitesb.todo

动词不定式作宾补Shevolunteersthereonceaweektohelpkidslearntoread.（作宾补）=Tohelpkidslearntoread,Shevolunteersthereonceaweek.

could+docould表建议：可以，不妨…（委婉）动词不定式作宾语一感(feel)二听(listento,hear)三让(let,make,have)四看(lookat,see,watch,notice)，半帮助(help)(即在动词help后面作宾语补足语时，to可有可无)”。动词不定式省略Fillintheblanks.4aIwantto______myplantoworkinananimalhospitaluntilnextsummer.I’mtoobusywithmystudiesthisyear.Shehopesto______atleastfiveprimaryschoolstoaskiftheyneedvolunteersfortheirafter-schoolprograms.3.Ourclassistryingto____________someideasto________sickchildrenbecausetheyareoftensad.4.Wedecidedto______signsaroundtheschooland________noticestotellstudentsaboutthebooksale.Wewill__________themoneyfromthesaletohomelesspeople.putoffcallupcomeupwithcheerupputuphandoutgiveoutFillandAnswer.4bhelpmovedomakevisitspendMostpeopletodayareonlyworriedaboutgettinggoodjobs_______lotsofmoney.Intheirfreetime,theythinkaboutwhat_____forfun.However,fewpeoplethinkaboutwhattheycando______others.Therearemanypeoplewhoarelessluckythanus.Volunteeringourtimetohelpthesepeopleisagoodway________ourfreetime.Forexample,wecanmakeplans______sickchildreninthehospitalorraisemoneyforhomelesspeople.Somepeopleevenstopdoingtheirjobsforafewmonthstoayear________toanotherplace,likeoneofthecountriesinAfrica,andhelppeoplethere.tomaketodotohelptospendtovisittomoveQuestion:Whatdopeoplethinkabouthowtospendtheirfreetime?Mostpeoplethinkaboutwhattodoforfun,fewforhelpingothers.1.I’dliketovolunteer__________________________________________________________2.At12:a.m.,Icalledmyfriend__________________________________________________

tohelpkidswiththeirhomework.

toplaysoccertogetherintheafternoon.Completethesentenceswithyourownideas.Useinfinitives.4c3.I’mverybusybutIcouldhelp___________________________________________________4.Summervacationiscoming,andIwant__________________________________5.Iwanttotravelalone.Myparentstoldme(not)____________________________takethetrashoutafterdinner.togocampingwithmyfriends.nottodothat.Completethesentences.1.Mybrotherwants_____(be)apilot.2.You’llneverlearn______(ride)abikeifyoudon’tpractice.3.Miketaughthisgrandpahow_____(use)thecomputer.toridetobetouse4.Mr.Smithh