2022上半年东营市英语统招专升本二轮练习题【带答案】_第1页
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2022上半年东营市英语统招专升本二轮练习题【带答案】学校:________班级:________姓名:________考号:________

一、单选题(40题)1.Wouldyoube()tolendmeyourbiketomorrowmorning

A.askindasB.verykindC.sokindasD.verykindas

2.Tomakethefishnice,sheputinsomesugarandwinevinegar()

A.tasteB.totasteC.tastedD.tasting

3.Theteamreallylooksgoodtonightbecausethecoachhadthem()everynightthisweek

A.practiceB.topracticeC.practicedD.practicing

4.Themanagerpromisedtokeepmeofhowourbusinesswasgoingon()

A.tobeinformedB.oninformingC.informedD.informing

5.Themanagerurgedhisstaffnotto()thepreciousopportunity

A.dropB.missC.escapeD.slide

6.______hisseriousillness,hetookpartinthecontest()

A.AsforB.AslongasC.BesidesD.Despite

7.Thecompanyhas()heavyfinanciallossesoverthelasttwoyears

A.enduredB.bornC.struckD.met

8.Thefriedfishweateattherestaurantyesterdayisdelicious.I’dliketohaveitagainevenifitcosts()

A.astwicemuch

B.twiceasmuch

C.muchastwice

D.asmuchtwice

9.Harmoniousmarriage,however,doesnotnecessarily()muchsharingofinterestsandresponsibilities

A.takeoverB.resultinC.holdonD.keepto

10.Manyteenagersfeelnodifficulty()computer

A.tolearnB.learnC.inlearningD.learned

11.Thepatient’sprogresswasveryencouragingashecould_____getoutofbedwithouthelp()

A.nearlyB.onlyC.merelyD.barely

12.Realizingthathehadn’tenoughmoneyand_____toborrowfromhisfather,hedecidedtosellhiswatch()

A.notwantedB.nottowantC.notwantingD.wantingnot

13.Itisnogood______aboutthelivingconditionshere.Youshouldadaptyourselftotheenvironment()

A.tocomplain

B.foryoutocomplain

C.foryoutocomplaining

D.complaining

14.Iamverysorry_______yousuchalotoftroublebythedelayed

shipment()

A.causedB.causingC.tohavecausedD.tobecaused

15.There'samanatthereceptiondeskwhoseemsveryangryandIthinkhemeans______trouble()

A.makingB.tomakeC.tohavemadeD.havingmade

16.Weshallhaveanopportunitytoexchange________tomorrow()

A.sightsB.opinionsC.emotionD.personalities

17.It’snever()

A.lateenoughtolearn

B.notlateenoughtolearn

C.toolatetolearn

D.solateasnotlearn

18.Itisherbeautifuleyes()attractmostofthefans

A.thatB.whichC.whatD.who

19.Thepoliceare_____thetrafficaccidentthathappenedyesterday()

A.lookingdownupon

B.lookingforwardto

C.lookinginto

D.lookingafter

20.Nothingcan_____thenoticeofthepoliceman()

A.escapeB.fleeC.ignoreD.neglect

21.Ofmorethanthreehundredpeopleintheairplanethatcrashedlastweek,onlyfive()miraculously

A.sustainedB.enduredC.survivedD.maintained

22.Ineedtomovetoalargerapartment.Doyouknowofanyoneinthisneighborhood()

A.vacantB.bareC.blankD.empty

23.Inourclassthereare46students,______halfwearglasses()

A.inwhomB.ofwhomC.inthemD.ofthem

24.________,talkingwithfriendlypeople,andhavingFridayoff—thesearejustsomethingsIlikeaboutcollege()

A.StudiedbymyselfB.InpersonC.OnmyownD.Beingonmyown

25.WhenMr.Jonesgetsold,hewill_____overhisbusinesstohisson()

A.takeB.handC.turnD.get

26.Thesecretaryworkedlateintonight,()alongspeechforthepresident

A.preparingB.toprepareC.preparedD.waspreparing

27.______harder,youcouldhavepassedthisexam()

A.Wereyouworked

B.Hadyouworked

C.Ifyouworked

D.Ifyouhaveworked

28.HadMarkcoachedthewomenfootballteaminsteadofGeorge,wemoregames()

A.wouldwinB.wouldhavewonC.hadwonD.willwin

29.fromhimsofar,shefeltalittleworried()

A.Havingnotheard

B.Nothavingheard

C.Nothearing

D.Nottohear

30.Asmartappearancemakesa()impressionataninterview

A.favorableB.favoredC.favoriteD.favoring

31.Mr.Jones,_____lifewasonceveryhard,isnowverysuccessfulinhisbusiness()

A.ofhimB.hisC.whoseD.bywhom

32.Ourcompany'sserviceis______innearly80countriesaroundtheworld()

A.availableB.relativeC.naturalD.careful

33.Rarelysomuchattentionfromallaroundtheworld()

A.hasdrawnadiscussion

B.hasadiscussiondrawn

C.adiscussionhasbeendrawn

D.hasadiscussionbeendrawn

34.Itwasbecauseitrainedheavilyyesterday______hecouldnotcometotheeveningschoolontime()

A.thatB.whichC.whyD.when

35.YouandIcouldhardlyworktogether,_____()

A.couldyouB.couldn’tIC.couldn’tweD.couldwe

36.Undernocircumstancestheparty()

A.weshallcancel

B.shallwecancel

C.wecancel

D.shallnotwecancel

37.Ifyoudon'tfeelwell,please_______thedoctor()

A.answerB.promiseC.teachD.consult

38.Itmaybefivetotenyears_____wecantestthismedicineonhumanpatients()

A.sinceB.afterC.beforeD.when

39.IwillgotothelibraryassoonasI________whatIamdoing()

A.wasfinishB.FinishC.havefinishedD.willfinish

40.Itdoesn’tmatter_____youpayincashorbycreditcardinthisstore()

A.howB.whetherC.whatD.why

二、词汇与语法(10题)41.Anewsystemofqualitycontrolwas________toovercometheshortcomingsinthefirm’sproducts()

42.Aftergraduatingfromcollege,Itooksometimeofftogotraveling,()turnedouttobeawisedecision

43.Traditionally,localmidwiveswould_______allthebabiesinthearea()

44._________iscarelesswhendisposingofhiswastes()

45.InEnglishvocabulary,wordsofFrench________arenotrare()

46.Sheis________kindagirlthatallofusliketomakefriendswithher()

47.Incomputerprogramming,thismodelis()toanyoftheotherswehaveeverhad

48._______thatthepilotcouldn’tflythroughit()

49.Iwillneverforget________youforthefirsttime()

50.ThetravelersaregoingtoTaiwan,_________theyplantostayfortwoorthreedays()

三、阅读理解(20题)51.Thelastsentenceofthefirstparagraphimpliesthat()

A.Stevedidn’tlikeofferinghelptoothers

B.Americanpeopleonlyeattheirownfood

C.AmericanandChinesedifferintheirsenseofvalues

D.StevewantedJimtodohisownshopping

52.Thespeakercanhelptheaudiencerememberthemessagelongerby()

A.displayingtext-basedslides

B.avoidinglongtechnicalterms

C.focusingonthewidthofcoverage

D.usingsimpleandpowerfuldiagrams

53.Asdifferentcountrieshavedifferentmanners,_____()

A.it’sunnecessarytolearntheirmanners

B.weshouldtrytofindoutthedifferencesinthecustoms

C.itshouldbewrongtogooutofone’swaytodoanything

D.learningalittlelanguagewouldbehelpful

54.Accordingtothepassage,whensuccessfullanguagelearnersmeetsomenewwords,theyusually________()

A.waitfortheirteacherstoexplainthem

B.lookthemupinthedictionaryatonce

C.trytoguesstheirmeaning

D.asktheirteachers

55.Personswhoareoverweightshouldwatchtheirdietcarefullyinordertolosepounds.Thebestwaytodothisistostartaweightcontrolprogram.Atfirstitiswisetotalkwithyourdoctor.Hecanadviseyouofthenumberofcalories(卡路里)youshouldhaveinyourmealseachday.Hecantellyouaboutexercisingwhileonyourdiet.Agoodruleistoloseslowly.Alossofapoundortwoisplenty.

Planmealsaroundfoodsyouknow.Thismeansthatitiswisetoincludefoodsthatyouareusedtoandthatarepartofyourregulareatinghabits.Whenyouhavelosttheweightyouwish,simpleitemscanbeaddedtoyourdietsothatyoucanmaintaintheweightyouwant.Whileyouaredieting,trytobuildapatternofeatingthatyoucanfollowlatertomaintainyourdesiredweight.

Whendieting,chooselow-caloriefoods.Avoidsuchitemsasfats,friedfood,sweets,cakes,creamandsoftdrinks.Trytotakecoffeeandteawithoutsugarorcream.Snackscanbepartofyourdiet.Forexample,apieceoffruitorasimpledessertsavedfrommealtimecanbeeatenbetweenmeals.

Keepbusy!Thiswayyouwillnotbetemptedtogooffthediet.Makefulluseofopportunitiestoexercise.Trywalkinginsteadofridingwheneverpossible.Happydieting!

Whatisthemainideaofthepassage()

A.Howtodiet

B.Whyweshoulddiet

C.Whatweshoulddiet

D.Whereweshoulddiet

56.Whatdidthewriterlearnfromtheblindman()

A.Oneshouldalwayslovesunnydays

B.Oneshouldtreasurewhatislostinlife

C.Oneshouldenjoythechangesinlife

D.Oneshouldvaluewhatlifehasgivenhim

57.Youngwomenwhotakepartinbeautycontests(比赛)arehelpingtokeepaliveanoutdatedopinionofwomen:thatawoman'smostimportantvalueishowshelooks.

Womenhavebeenworkingveryhardthroughtheyearstochangetheirimage(形象).Theyhavebeentryingtoprovethatthevalueofawomandoesnotlieonlyinherbeauty.Theworldisjustbeginningtorecognizethatwomenareassmart,wiseandstronginpersonalityasmenare,andthattherearequalitiesmoreimportantthanlookswhenjudgingpeople.Whenwomentakepartinbeautycontestsfortopprizes,theyencouragepeopletovaluethemfortheirbeautyalone.Itisunfairtosaythatbeautyalonedeterminesone'sworth.

Beautycontestsnotonlyencouragespectators(观众)tojudgewomenbytheirappearance,buttheyencouragethisideainthecontestantsaswell.Theseyoungwomenspendmonthslosingweighttobethe"right"sizeandlearninghowtodress,wearmakeup,andwalkjustrightsothatsomejudgeswillconsiderthembeautiful.Ithinkit'sgreatforawomantofeelgoodaboutherappearance,butlooksshouldn'tbesoiughtafterinanextremeorunreasonableway.Therearetoomanyother,moreimportant,thingsinayoungwoman'slife:learning,developingfriendshipsandpreparingfortheirfutureworkandperhapsafamily.

Aslongastherearebeautycontests,womenwon'tbefullyrecognizedaswell-roundedhumanbeings

Accordingtothetext,womenhavetriedtochangetheirimageby________()

A.provingtheyareasgoodasmen

B.payingattentiontotheirclothes

C.winningmorebeautycontests

D.encouragingpeopletovaluetheirbeauty

58.LeonardodaVinci’sparachutewasshapedlikea()

A.coneB.featherC.pyramidD.sail

59.Iamtravelinghome.Itisbitterlycoldandsnowy,butthewarmtrainisrightontime.IfeelpleasantlysatisfiedasIlookoutattherushhourtrafficonthemotorway.Ifeelmoresatisfiedasthesmelloffreshcoffeeannouncesthearrivalofthedrinksservice.Swissfriendsoftentellmeproudlythattheirrailserviceisthebestintheworld,butrecentlytheSwissloveaffairwiththeirrailwayhasturnedalittlesour(酸).

Itallbeganwiththedecisiontoendticketsalesontrains.OnecoldmorningIarrivedatmylocalstationtofindthattheticketmachinewasbroken.Nomatter,Ithought,Ihavegotasmartphone,andIhurriedlysetaboutbuyingmyticketthatway.ThiswasnotaseasyasIhadhoped,busyingmyselfbetweencreditcardandphonewithfreezingcoldfingers,butbythetimeIgotonthetraintoGenevaIhadane-ticketandIproudlyshowedittotheconductor.Unfortunatelyshetoldmethatmyticketwasnotvalid(有效).SeveralweekslateraletterarrivedfromSwissrailwaystogetherwithafinefor190francs(210).

Thegoodpeopletheretellmetheformalpaymentformyticketfrommycreditcardcompanyarrivedfourminutesaftermytrainleftthestation.Thatmeans,theysay,thatIboughtmyticketonthetrain—andthatisnotallowed.

Swissrailwayssaytheirpolicyisdesignedtoprotecthonestticket-payingpassengers,butaquicklookattheirbalancesheetsuggestssomethingelse.Thecompanyismakingabout2millionamonthfromfines.

Althoughtraintravelisstillpopular,thoseseatsdonotfeelascomfortable;thecoffeedoesnotsmellquitesogood—becauseSwissrailwayshavelost,fornowanyway,somethingfarmorepreciousthan2millionamonth:goodrelationswiththeircustomers

Whywastheauthor'se-ticketinvalid()

A.Itwasboughtonline

B.Itwaspaidonasmartphone

C.Itwasboughtonaticketmachine

D.Itwaspaidforafterthetrainstarted

60.Areacodesandotherusefulinformation:containedinthe____

61.Mr.Smithwithhiswifeandtwochildren,one11andtheother9,willhaveatourofHistoricGlasgow.Howmuchwillhepayatleast()

A.£12B.£13C.£16D.£17

62.Thereasonforbelievingthatfuturemanwillbedifferentisthathe()

A.willgrowstronger

B.neverstopschanging

C.hopesforachange

D.willliveadifferentlife

63.Whichofthefollowingstatementsistrue()

A.AFPwasdiscoveredmorethanthreecenturiesago

B.FewscientistsareinterestedincontinuingresearchonAFP

C.AFPcanraisethetemperatureofanyliquid

D.ScientistsarethinkingofavarietyofwaystouseAFP

64.Averyinterestingandimportantdevelopmentinscienceisadevicecalledlaser.Alaserisamachinewhichproducesalightbeam.Thelightproducedbyalaserisaveryspecialkindoflight.Thelight,calledalaserbeam,ispowerfulandcanbemadetodomanythings.Thelaserwasfirstdevelopedin1960,aboutmorethanhalfacenturyago.

Therearemanydifferentusesforlasersandseveraldifferenttypeshavebeendeveloped.Someusegasestoproducethelightbeam.Thegasesareheatedandcooled,andtheseprocessescausethegasestoproduceenergyintheformoflight.Onespecialpointoflasersisthatthelightbeamcanbestored.Ifthestoredlightisthensuddenlyletgo,itisextremelypowerful.Thelightfromalaserbeamcanbeusedeitherbystoringitandlettingitgosuddenly,orbyusingitinacontinuousstream.

Therearethreeimportantareaswherethecontrolofthelaserbeamhasbeenputintousebyscientists.Theseareasareindustry,communications,andmedicine.Ineacharea,thescientistshavebeenabletousethelasertodothingsthattheycouldnotdoinanotherway.Thelaserhasbeenveryhelpful.

Inindustry,thelaserbeamhasbeenusedformeasurementanddrilling.Whensomethinglargeisbeingbuilt—forexample,alargebridge—itisimportanttohaveveryaccuratemeasurements.Byaccuratemeasurement,lasersarealsohelpfulinlayingdownpipelinesoverlongdistances.Aslasersbecomemorecommoninindustry,therewillbemoreandmoreusesforthem

Alaserbeamis_________()

A.alightproducedhalfacenturyago

B.powerfulandhasmanyuses

C.averyimportantdevice

D.akindoflightfromspace

65.Thelastparagraphsuggeststhat_______()

A.thehealthyfoodusuallydoesn'ttastegood

B.noteveryonelikesJapanesefood

C.somepeoplearecrazyaboutJapanesefood

D.it'sveryeasytotellwhetherthefoodisrealJapanesefoodornot

66.Thedifferencebetweenthecontrolgroupandtheexperimentalgroupwas______()

A.thetrainingthatparentsreceived

B.theageofthechildren

C.thebooksthatwereread

D.thenumberofthechildren

67.Onespecialfeatureofthevillageshopisthat()

A.thereisaverywiderangeofgoodsavailable

B.customerscanordergoodsbywordofmouth

C.customerhavetoordergoodsonehourearlier

D.thereisalistofgoodstobedeliveredtodoorsteps

68.WithregardtomarriageinBritain,presentdaygirlsdifferfromformertimegirlsin()

A.therighttomarry

B.moreparentalsupport

C.choosinghusbands

D.socialposition

69.VolunteersfromtheFoodRecoveryNetwork_______()

A.startedtheFoodRecoveryNetworktwoyearsago

B.deliveredleftoversaswellasmoneytoshelters

C.helpedtosolvethehungerissuesinAmerica

D.donatedleftoverstoavoidfoodwaste

70.Accordingtothepassage,isthebiggestthreattocoralreefs()

A.pollution

B.overfishing

C.industrialactivities

D.climatechange

四、情景对话(8题)71.3()

A.Ienjoyapproachingproblemsdirectly

B.Nicetomeetyou

C.Whatareyourstrengths?

D.Tellmeaboutyourworkexperience

E.IthinkI’mverylevelheaded

72.5()

A.Ienjoyapproachingproblemsdirectly

B.Nicetomeetyou

C.Whatareyourstrengths?

D.Tellmeaboutyourworkexperience

E.IthinkI’mverylevelheaded

73.68.____()

74.69.____()

75.72.____()

76.Tom:Hi,Cathy.66

Cathy:IhavetofinishmyprojectonthehistoryoftheInternet.Whataboutyou?

Tom:67Ifit'sfine,we'llgocamping.Wouldyouliketojoinus?

Cathy:I'dliketo,butthedeadlineformyprojectisnextMonday.

Tom:Whatapity!68

Cathy:Yes,please.Canyousuggestanygoodreferencebooks?

Tom:YoumaywanttoreadAHistoryoftheInternetandtheDigitalFuture.

Cathy:I'mreadingthebook.69

Tom:Gotothesciencemuseumwebsite,andyou'llfindlotsofup-to-dateinformation.

Cathy:Goodidea.Thanksforyourhelp.

Tom:70

A.Notatall.

B.Anyothersuggestions?

C.Itdependsontheweather.

D.AnythingIcandoforyou?

E.Whatareyouuptothisweekend

66.____()

77.Nathan:ThereisafestivalinJuneinourcountry.It'sFather'sDay.66

LiFei:Yes,it'sonthefifthdayofthefifthlunar(阴历)month.WecallitDragonBoatFestival.

Nathan:67

LiFei:Wemakeandeatzongziandholddragonboatraces.

Nathan:68WhydoyoucelebrateDragonBoatFestival?

LiFei:Oh,itisastoryaboutQuYuan.Helivedabouttwothousandyearsago.Hisjobwastogiveadvicetotheemperor.Buthewasn'ttrustedandoftengotpunishment.SohejumpedintotheMiluoRiveranddied.

Nathan:69WasthedaythatQuYuandiedonthefifthdayofthefifthlunarmonthinthatyear?

LiFei:70Fromthenon,Chinesepeoplebegantoeatzongziandhavedragonboatracesonthatdaytomemorizehim.

A.IsthereaChinesefestivalinJune,too?

B.Yes,youareverysmart.

C.Itsoundsveryinteresting.

D.WhatdoyouusuallydoonthatdayinChina?

E.Whatapity!

66.____()

78.2()

A.IsthereaChinesefestivalinJune,too?

B.Yes,youareverysmart

C.Itsoundsveryinteresting

D.WhatdoyouusuallydoonthatdayinChina?

E.Whatapity!

五、写作题(1题)79.Directions:Forthispart,youarerequiredtowriteacompositionof120to180words.Yourwritingshouldbebasedonthetitleandoutlinegivenbelow.

ShouldCustomersBuyCut-priceProducts?

1.现在许多人都喜欢买打折商品;

2.而另一些人认为越是打折的商品越不能买;

3.你的看法

参考答案

1.C明天早上能否把你的自行车借我用一下?

[考点]固定用法

【精析】Cbesokindastodo相当于bekindenoughtodo,表示请,承蒙……不胜感激。此用法表示言语的委婉。故选C

2.A为了使鱼吃起来更美味,她放了一些糖和酒醋。

[考点]固定用法

【精析】A考查make的用法。make作使役动词时,其后可跟复合结构,即make+宾语+宾语补足语。这里应用省略to的不定式作宾语补足语,且用其主动形式表示被动意义,因此A项符合题意。故选A

3.A这支队伍今晚看起来很棒,因为这周教练让他们每天晚上都训练。

[考点]固定用法

【精析】Ahave,make,let等词后接动词不定式作宾补时,应省去to,意为让/使某人做某事。故选A

4.C经理承诺会通知我业务的进展情况。

[考点]非谓语动词

【精析】Crmedofsth.为固定用法,意为通知某人某事,让某人了解某事。me和inform之间是逻辑上的动宾关系,所以用过去分词informed。故选C

5.B经理督促他的员工别错失这次宝贵的机会。

[考点]词义辨析

【精析】Bdrop:掉下;miss:错过;escape:逃跑;slide:滑动,滑落。根据句意可知,选B

6.DDasfor:至于……,就……而言;aslongas:只要;besides:除……之外(还有);despite:尽管。根据句意可知,选D

7.A这两年公司一直在遭受严重的经济损失。

[考点]词义辨析

【精析】Aendure:忍受,忍耐;born一般用于beborn结构,意为出生,出世;strike:打,击,罢工,袭击,进攻;meet:遇见,满足。根据句意可知,选A

8.B我们昨天在餐馆里吃的炸鱼很美味,我想要再吃一次,即使是花两倍的价钱。

[考点]固定用法

【精析】B倍数的常用表达方式是:倍数+as+adj./adv./n.+as,第一个句子中已经交代了比较对象,即昨天吃的炸鱼,所以在句子中第二个as及其后的内容可以省略。其完整形式是twiceasmuchasitcostyesterday,省略之后就是twiceasmuch。故选B

9.D然而,和谐的婚姻不一定仅限于有许多共同的爱好与责任。

[考点]词义辨析

【精析】Dtakeover:接管,接替;resultin:导致;holdon:坚持,抓住;keepto:遵守,(使)限于。根据句意可知,选D

10.CC句意:一些青少年感觉学电脑毫无困难。固定搭配。have/feelnodifficultyindoing为固定搭配,意为做某事没有困难

11.AA句意:病人的康复情况非常令人鼓舞,因为他几乎不用别人帮助就能自己下床了。词义辨析题。nearly意为差不多,几乎;only意为仅仅,只有;merely意为仅仅,只不过;barely意为勉强,仅仅

12.CC句意:意识到自己没有足够的钱,也不想向父亲借,他决定卖掉手表。非谓语动词题。and前后要连接两个并列成分,前者是realizing,后面也应该是现在分词。分词的否定形式应在分词前加not。故选C

13.D一味抱怨这里的生活条件是没有好处的。你应该让自己适应这里的环境。

[考点]非谓语动词

【精析】DItisnogood(use,fun…)doing…为固定用法,意为做……是没有好处(用、乐趣等)的,其中It作形式主语,真正的主语是后面的动名词短语。故选D

14.C句意:因为延迟装运给您带来这么多的麻烦,我感到非常抱歉。非谓语动词题。besorry后一般接动词不定式,表示因……表示歉意。又因为不定式表示的动作发生在谓语动作之前,因此用不定式的完成式,即to+have+过去分词,故选C

15.B服务台那儿有个人看起来非常生气,我觉得他想要找麻烦。

[考点]非谓语动词

【精析】Bmeantodo意为打算做……;meandoing意为意味着做……。根据句意可知,这里应用不定式作宾语,故选B。有些动词常跟不定式作宾语,这些动词有:afford,agree,aim,arrange,ask,attempt,begin,choose,claim,continue,decide,demand,desire,determine,expect,fail,forget,happen,hate,hesitate,hope,intend,learn,like,love,manage,mean,offer,plan,prepare,pretend,promise,prove,refuse,seem,start,try,undertake,want,wish等。另外,还有一些动词后跟不定式和动名词均可,只是意思不同,如:forgettodosth.(忘记要去做某事)和forgetdoingsth.(忘记已做过某事),regrettodosth.(因将要去做某事而感到遗憾)和regretdoingsth.(因做了某事而后悔),stoptodosth.(停下手中的事去做其他的事)和stopdoingsth.(停下手中正在做的事),trytodosth.(努力去做某事)和trydoingsth.(试着做某事)等

16.B我们明天将有机会交流观点。

[考点]词义辨析

【精析】Bsight:视力,景象;opinion:意见,主张,看法;emotion:情绪;personality:个性,性格。根据句意可知,选B

17.C活到老,学到老。

[考点]固定用法

【精析】CIt’snevertoolatetolearn是一句谚语,意为活到老,学到老。故选C

18.A正是她那双美丽的眼睛吸引了大多数的粉丝。

[考点]强调句型

【精析】A分析句子结构可知,本句为强调句。强调句的基本结构为:itis+被强调部分+that+其他。本句中被强调的是主语herbeautifuleyes。故选A

19.C警察正在调查昨天发生的那起交通事故。

[考点]词义辨析

【精析】Clookdownupon:蔑视,看不起;lookforwardto:(高兴地)期待,盼望;lookinto:调查,审查;lookafter:照料,照顾。根据句意,选C

20.AA句意:什么也逃不开警察的关注。词义辨析题。escape意为逃离,未被注意到,此时为及物动词;flee意为(尤指害怕有危险而)逃跑;ignore意为不理睬,忽视;neglect意为疏忽,忽视。根据句意,答案为A

21.C在上周失事的飞机上有300多人,其中只有5人奇迹般地幸存下来。

[考点]词义辨析

【精析】Csustain:维持,支撑;endure:忍耐,忍受;survive:存活;maintain:维持,维修。根据句意可知,选C

22.A【翻译】我需要搬到一所更大的公寓,你知道附近哪有空置的公寓吗?[考点]词义辨析A四个词均有“空的”的意思。vacant通常指某物处于没有被利用的状态,指土地、房屋、座位、职位等未被占用的;bare表示没有覆盖物,如:abarehead(光头);blank指缺少某些内容,尤其指有待填写的内容,如:blankcheque(空白支票);empty表示完全不存在内容物,如:threeemptyhouses(三座空房子)。根据句意可知,此处指“闲置的,无人住的”,所以vacant更合适。

23.B我们班有46个人,其中一半的人戴眼镜。

[考点]定语从句

【精析】B分析句子结构可知,前后两句之间无连词,故可排除C、D两项。空处引导非限制性定语从句,先行词是46students。根据句意可知,half与46students之间为所属关系,因此要用ofwhom引导从句。此外还应注意,本句是将ofwhom提至从句句首,正常语序为halfofwhom。故选B

24.D依靠我自己,同友好的人们交谈,周五休息——这些是我喜欢的关于大学的一些事情。

[考点]非谓语动词

【精析】D现在分词短语在此作主语,与后面两个现在分词短语是并列关系。其他选项均不符合题意

25.B当琼斯先生老了,他将会把他的公司移交给他的儿子管理。

[考点]词义辨析

【精析】Btake(sth.)over:接手,接管;handover:把……移交给……;turnover:翻身,翻转;getover:克服,恢复过来。根据句意可知,选B

26.A秘书工作到深夜,为总统准备一长篇演讲稿。

[考点]非谓语动词

【精析】A分析句子结构可知,空处应用非谓语动词,作状语。prepare和其逻辑主语thesecretary为主谓关系,所以应用现在分词,表主动。故选A

27.B如果你再努力一些,你就能通过这场考试了。

[考点]虚拟语气

【精析】B根据句意可知,逗号前面是一个非真实条件句。由主句中的couldhavepassed可知,从句是对过去情况的虚拟,其完整表达为Ifyouhadworkedharder,If可以省略,此时需将助动词had提至主语you之前。故选B

28.B如果是马克而不是乔治当女足教练,我们就会赢得更多的比赛了。

[考点]虚拟语气

【精析】B分析句子结构可知,从句谓语动词用了had+过去分词的形式,因此是对过去情况的虚拟,所以主句谓语动词要用wouldhave+过去分词的形式。故选B

29.B到目前为止还没有收到他的来信,她感到有点儿担心。

[考点]非谓语动词

【精析】B分析句子结构可知,空处应用非谓语动词形式。根据句意可知,hearfrom和she之间是逻辑上的主谓关系,因此应用现在分词形式。又因为未收到来信这一动作在感到担心之前发生,因此空处应用现在分词的完成式。根据句意可知,此处表示否定,应在现在分词的完成式前直接加not,即nothaving+过去分词的形式。故选B

30.A面试时,外观整洁会留下好印象。

【考点】词义辨析

【精析】Afavorable意为有利的,良好的,令人满意的;favor意为赞成,喜欢;favorite意为最喜欢的;favoring意为顺利的,有帮助的。根据句意可知,选A

31.CC句意:琼斯先生曾经生活很艰难,而现在生意做得很成功。定语从句题。引导定语从句的关系代词有who,whom,whose,which,that等,要根据先行词在从句中充当的成分来选用适当的关系代词。whose是属格,在从句中作定语,意为……的。因此,根据题意,该题的正确答案应为C

32.A我们公司的服务遍及全世界将近80个国家。

[考点]词义辨析

【精析】Aavailable:可得到的,可使用的;relative:比较的,相对的;natural:非人为的,自然的;careful:小心的,仔细的。根据句意可知,选A

33.B很少有一场讨论能吸引如此多的、来自全世界的关注。

[考点]倒装句和动词语态

【精析】B表示否定意义的词或词组放在句首时,句子应进行部分倒装,即把助动词、be动词或情态动词提到主语之前。根据句中的Rarely(很少)并结合选项可知,此处应将助动词has提到主语之前。另外,adiscussion和draw之间为逻辑上的主谓关系,所以应用主动语态。故选B

34.A正是因为昨天雨下得很大,他才没能按时到夜校。

[考点]强调句

【精析】A分析句子结构可知,本句为强调句型。其基本结构为:Itis/was+被强调部分+that/who+其他。本句强调的是原因状语从句becauseitrainedheavilyyesterday,所以应用that连接。故选A

35.D你和我不能一起工作,是吗?

[考点]反意疑问句

【精析】D英语中的反意疑问句要遵循前肯定后否定,前否定后肯定的原则,此题中陈述句部分有否定词hardly(几乎不),因此其后的反意问句要用肯定形式,故排除B和C;又因主语是youandI(你和我),即we(我们),因此选couldwe

36.B在任何情况下我们都不应该取消聚会。

[考点]倒装句

【精析】Bundernocircumstances为固定搭配,意为绝不。表示否定意义的介词短语位于句首时,句子要用部分倒装,即将助动词、情态动词等提到主语前面。根据句意可知,句首Undernocircumstances表示的是否定意义,所以后面就不用再加not。故选B

37.D如果你觉得不舒服,请去咨询医生。

[考点]词义辨析

【精析】Danswer:回答;promise:答应,许诺;teach:传授,教授;consult:(向专业人员)请教,咨询。根据句意可知,选D

38.CCsince:自从;after:在……之后;before:在……之前;when:当……的时候。根据句意可知,选C

39.B一完成眼下正在做的事情,我就去图书馆。

[考点]动词时态

【精析】B分析句子结构可知,句中包含了一个assoonas引导的时间状语从句。根据主句中的willgoto可知,主句为一般将来时,所以从句应遵循主将从现的原则,用一般现在时表示将来。故选B

40.B在这家商店你付现金或刷信用卡都无所谓。

[考点]名词性从句

【精析】B本题考查whether…or…引导的主语从句的用法。由从句中的or可知应选择whether构成whether…or…结构,表示选择

41.C公司引进了一种新的质量监测系统来克服产品的不足。

[考点]词义辨析

invest:投资,购买;inform:通知,告知;introduce:介绍,引进;instruct:教授,命令,指示。根据句意,选C

42.D毕业之后我抽出了一些时间去旅游,事实证明这是一个明智的决定。

[考点]定语从句

【精析】D分析句子结构可知,空处引导一个非限制性定语从句,which可以引导非限制性定语从句,且通常位于主句之后,所以空处应用which,指代前面句子的内容。what,that和it均不能引导非限制性定语从句。故选D

43.C传统上当地的产婆接生这个地区的小孩。

[考点]词义辨析

handle:处理;produce:生产;deliver:传送,接生;help:帮助。根据句意可知,选C

44.B人类在处理垃圾的时候很粗心。

[考点]固定用法

【精析】本题可用排除法进行选择。如果选择选项A,那该句应为强调句型,但是本句后半部分并不符合强调句的结构;选项C出现了who,就说明后面的整个句子是前面man的定语从句,那么该句不是一个完整的句子;而man作人类讲时,不需要加冠词,所以选项D也不符合。故选B

45.D句意:在英语词汇中,源自法语的单词并不少见。词义辨析题。source:来源,出处;resource:资源,财力;birth:出生;origin:起源,根据。故选D

46.C句意:她是如此善良的一个女孩以至于我们都喜欢和她交朋友。词语搭配题。so的一种固定用法是:so+形容词+a(an)+名词,而such的用法是such+a(an)+形容词+名词,故选C

47.D在电脑编程方面,这个模型比我们拥有过的其他模型都要好。

[考点]比较级

【精析】Dsuperior意为更好的,更强的,其本身就含有比较含义,所以没有比较级形式。besuperiorto…为固定搭配,意为比……更好/更强。故选D

48.C暴风雨太猛烈了,以至于飞行员无法驾机穿过它。

[考点]倒装句

so/such…that…结构中的so/such连同它所直接修饰的成分位于句首表示强调时,句子应部分倒装,即将助动词、情态动词、be动词提至主语之前。四个选项中,只有选项C是正确的倒装形式。故选C

49.C句意:我永远也不会忘记与你的第一次见面。非谓语动词题。forthefirsttime说明事情已发生。forgettodosth.表示忘记要去做某事;forgetdoingsth.表示忘记了已做过某事,根据题意可知,选项C为正确答案

50.D这些旅行者们打算去台湾,他们计划在那里待上两三天。

[考点]定语从句

【精析】分析句子结构可知,句中缺少一个连接词来引导非限制性定语从句,且该连接词在句中作状语,故排除选项A、B;又因先行词为Taiwan,表示地点,所以排除选项C。故选D

51.CC推理判断题。题干的大意是:第一段的最后一句暗示。从第一段的最后一句可知,尽管史蒂夫在学习汉语,但他持有的还是美国的价值观,也就是说中美价值观不同,故C选项正确

52.D[考点]事实细节题

【精析】D根据第二段第六句Greatbusinesspresentersrelatetheirideasandconceptstotheiraudiencesbyusingsimple,powerfuldiagramsinsteadofrelyingontext-basedslides.和倒数第二句Mostaudiencesunderstandadiagramfasterandrememberitlonger.可知,优秀的演讲者会利用简单有效的图表向观众陈述他们的观点和概念,而且大多数观众能更快地理解图表,也能记得更久。故选D

53.B[考点]事实细节题

【精析】B根据第一段第一句Differentcountriesanddifferentraceshavedifferentmanners.和第二段第一句Weshouldliketofindoutthecustomsofotherraces,sothattheywillnotthinkusillmannered.可知,不同的国家有不同的习俗,我们应该了解各民族习俗的不同之处。故选B

54.C

55.A主旨大意题。由文章第一段第一、二句话Personswhoareoverweightshouldwatchtheirdietcarefullyinordertolosepounds.Thebestwaytodothisistostartaweightcontrolprogram.点明了本文的主要内容,故选A

56.D[考点]推理判断题

【精析】D

题干大意是:作者从盲人身上学到了什么?由第九段Ihadneverthoughtthatevenablindmancouldhavehiswaytoenjoythebeautifullife(我从来没有想到一个盲人可以如此享受美妙的生活)和第十段FromthenonIbegantotreasurewhatlifehasgivenme.(从此之后我开始珍视生活带给我的一切)可以看出,作者从这个盲人身上学到了要珍视生活所给予的东西

57.A推理题。题干意为根据文章,女性试图通过什么去改变她们的形象?。由文章第二段第一句和第二句,可以推断出女性通过证明和男性一样通过品质来判断自身价值,从而来改变女性的形象。故A正确

58.C[考点]事实细节题

【精析】C根据第三段前两句EventhegreatinventorLeonardodaVincisketchedatypeofparachute.Hisparachutedesignwasintheshapeofpyramid.可知,LeonardodaVinci设计的降落伞是金字塔状的。故选C

59.D细节题。题干意为为什么作者的电子车票无效?由文章第三段Thegoodpeopletellmetheformalpaymentformyticketfrommycreditcardcompanyamvedfourminutesaftermytrainleftthestation.Thatmeans,theysay,thatIboughtmyticketonth

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