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复合式听写Crimeisincreasingworldwide.Thereiseveryreasontobelievethetrendwillcontinuethroughthenextfewdecades.CrimerateshavealwaysbeenhighinmulticulturalindustrializedsocietiessuchastheUnitedStates.Butanewphenomenonhasappearedontheworldscene,rapidlyrisingcrimeratesinnationsthatpreviouslyreportedfewoffenses.Streetcrimessuchasrobbery,rape,murderandautotheftareclearlyrising,particularlyineasternEuropeancountriessuchasHungaryandinwesternEuropeannationssuchastheUnitedKingdom.Whatisdrivingthiscrimeexplosion?Therearenosimpleanswers.Still,there’recertainconditionsassociatedwithrisingcrime.Increasingheterogeneityofpopulations,greaterculturalpluralism,higherimmigration,democratizationofgovernments,changingnationalborders,greatereconomicgrowth,andthelackofacceptedsocialideasofrightandwrong.Theseconditionsareincreasingobservablearoundtheworld.Forinstance,culturesthatwerepreviouslyisolatedandhomogeneoussuchasJapan,Denmark,andGreecearenowfacingthesortofculturalvarietythathasbeencommoninAmericaformostofitshistory.Multiculturalismcanbearewarding,enrichingexperience,butitcanalsoleadtoaclashofvalues.Heterogeneityinsocietieswillbetheruleinthe21stcentury,andfailuretorecognizeandplanforsuchdiversitycanleadtoseriouscrimeproblems.11.D.Shehaslostcontactwithmostofherfriends12.A.Apainter13.C.Makeinquirieselsewhere14.C.Hehasgainedsomeweightlately15.Dhedoesn'tlikeabstractpaintings16.Bshemayhaveputhernotebookamidthejournals17.Ashewantstogetsomesleep18.Bhischanceofgettingthejobisslim19.A.hecanmanagehistimemoreflexibly20.D.searchingthewebsite21D.toutilizeitsretiredemployees'resources22.C.Seeapieceofproperty23.BItisasmallonewithatwo-bedroomhouse24.C.itmaynotbebigenoughforraisingcorn25.A.Finance26.A.tointroducethechiefofthecity'spoliceforce27.Dheholdsamaster'sdegreeincriminology28.B.togetpoliceofficersclosertothelocalpeople29.C.effective30.B.therearenumerouslanguagesinexistence31.Citissomethingwearebornwith32.Dhowchildrenlearntouselanguage33.Bshewasanengineer34.C.adjustingthemtodifferentaudience35.Awhetherspacemencarryweapons36.trend37.phenomenon38scene39offences40murder41particularly42explosion43Associated44.changingnationalboarders,greatereconomicgrowthandthelackofacceptedsocialideasofrightandwrong45.arenowfacingthesortofculturalvarietythathasbeenaccompaniedAmericansformostofitshistory.46.failuretorecognizeandplanfordiversitycanleadtoseriouscrimeproblems.选词填空A卷答案:47.F)derive48.K)naturally49.H)escape50.G)diversity51.N)respect52.I)establishing53.B)characters54.A)abundant55.O)widen56.C)communicating阅读A卷答案:P1男人面对的身体危机更多57.C他们获得足够长以读到这篇文章58.B男人没有像女人那样经常去寻求医疗救治59.A这时也会发生在我身上60.D因为害怕而不愿意知道自己的病情61.B可以省钱P2商家与各科的矛盾关系62.A当他们有不愉快经历时,大多数顾客不会费力去投诉63.D不向经理投诉同样会带给顾客麻烦64.B不会在停车时遇到麻烦65.销售员的礼貌66.直接把他们的不满告诉商店经理完型A卷答案:67.A)among68.D)sponsor69.A)access70.B)less71.D)lack72.C)fees73.C)and74.A)maintain75.B)first76.D)when77.A)realized78.C)strongly79.D)led80.C)particular81.B)environment82.A)encouraging83.D)at84.B)how85.C)produce86.A)growing翻译A卷答案:87.towhichtheystillhavenoanswerstoday.88.whatmostparentsareconcernedabout.89.incaseoftemperaturedrop.90.decidedtostarttheirownbusiness.91.untiladoctorfounditbychance.快速阅读1.Amakeanapology.对应原文第7行Ithoughtshewascomingovertoapologise2.DIt’spossibleforonetogetintolotsoftrouble对应原文第10行Dealingwithotherpeople’schildrenhasbecomeaminefield,其中minefield指的是雷区,表明比较难于处理的问题3.Bhurt对应原文第一页倒数第10行thenthat’ssomehowacriticismofme4.ATalktothemdirectlyinamildway.对应原文第一页倒数第6行usuallyaquietreminderthat“wedon’tdothathere”isenough.5.Cpeoplearereluctanttopointoutkid’swrongdoings.此题难度较大,需要阅读中跳跃的范围较大,要直接跳到原文第二页的第10行ForAndrewFuller,thechild-centricnatureofoursocietyhasaffectedeveryone,“Therulesaredifferentnowfromwhentoday’sparentsweregrowingup.6.BIt’sdifficulttocreateacodeofconduct.对应原文第二页第16行7.DThey’dputtheblameontheirkids对应原文第二页20行“Igotintotrouble”,anddadsaid,“Youprobablydeservedit.”8.challenged9.canbeproudof10.staysilent写作LimitingTheUseofDisposablePlasticBags1.一次性塑料袋曾被广泛的使用2.造成的问题3.限制使用的意义DisposableplasticbagswereoncewidelyusedinChina.Whenwewentshoppingatsupermarketsanddepartmentsstores,shoppingassistantsoftenprovidedfreeplasticbagsforourconvenience.Forawhile,lifewithoutthemseemedunimaginableformostofus.However,disposableplasticbagsdobringseveredamagetoourenvironment.Costumersusuallythrewthemawayafteruse,andbecausetheyarethinandhardtodecompose,theseplasticproductswillexistforalongtime.Thisisanimmediatethreattoourearthandwater.Nowadays,thegovernmenthaspassedrelevantregulationsforlimitingtheuseofdisposableplasticbags:theyarenotfreeanymore.Insomeshoppingplaces,inordertoinvokethepublicawarenessofenvironmentalprotection,plasticbagsareofferedina
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