全国大联考2020届高三2月联考英语试卷

秘密★网络公布前 [网络公布时间：2020年2月7日15:00]全国大联考2020届高三2月联考英 语 试 卷注意事项：120150分。本套试卷选择通过网络，以免影响高三考生的正常复习进度，公布后，考生和教师可自行打印使用此试卷。建议打印用纸：试卷、答案：A4纸或A3纸二合一打印答题卡：A4纸（建议彩印）注：本套试卷免费公布，不得为任何个人或企业盈利所用。（1.530）1.57.5）A、B、C三个选项中选出最10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。Whatcoloristheman'stoothbrush?Blue. B.Green. C.Red.Whatisthemanmostlyworriedabout?Thenoisyplane.Thesafetyoftheairplane.Theserviceoftheflightattendant.Howdoesthemanfeel?Impatient. B.Helpless. C.Exhausted.Whendoesthegirlhavetogotobed?A.At8：00p.m. B.At9：00p.m. Wheredoestheconversationtakeplace?Atafruitshop.Atacandyshop.Atthewoman'shouse.（151.522.5）A、B、C三个5566、7题。What'stherelationshipbetweenthespeakers?Bossandemployee. B.Coworkers. C.Classmates.WhyisJaneunhappy?Sheforgottoanswersomeemails.Shetalkedtoangrycustomersallmorning.Sheisusuallythefirstonetotakecomplaints.7810题。英语试卷第1页（共8页） 20·LK2·QGVX公众号：一个高中僧非商用，侵删英语试卷第PAGE英语试卷第8页（共8页）20·LK2·QGHowmuchwillthemanpayintotal?A.$20. B.$25. C.$45.Howdidthemangethisshirtdirty?Bycookingvegetablesoup. B.Byeatingnoodles. C.Bywashingup.Whenwillthemangethisshirtback?OnSunday. B.OnMonday. C.OnTuesday.81113题。Whatistheprobablerelationshipbetweenthespeakers?Schoolmates. B.Brotherandsister. C.Teacherandstudent.WhatjusthappenedtoChad'sshirt?Hegotateastainonit.Hegotbluepaintonit.Herolledinthegrasswithit.WhatwillChaddoafterschool?Tellhismotherwhathappened.AskBettytoexplainforhim.Buyanewshirt.91416题。Whereisthetreehouse?InJustin'syard. B.InStanley'syard. C.InMissJohnson'syard.HowwillJustingetbacktothetreehouse?Bycar. B.Bybike. C.Onfoot.WhyisJustininahurry?Heisafraidofthunder.Hethinksit'sgoingtorain.HewantsMomtoseethetreehouse.1720题。Whatisthespeakermainlytalkingabout?Howtopredictanearthquake.Howtosurviveanearthquake.Howtorescuepeopleinanearthquake.Whatdopeopleneedtogetreadyforanearthquake?Shelters. B.Cars. C.Blankets.Whatdoesthespeakeradvisepeopletodowhenanearthquakehits?Droptotheground. B.Staybythewindow. C.Runtowardsthedoor.Whatdoesthespeakerwarnpeopleofattheendofthetalk?Trappedlifts. B.Fallingpieces. C.Damagedbridges.ATWONEWSREPORTSNEWSREPORT1Evenbefore5Giswidelycommerciallyavailable,ChinesetelecomgiantHuaweihasreportedlybegunresearchingthenextgenerationofwireless1technology-6G.Techwebsite"iPhoneinCanada"reportedthatHuaweihasconfirmedtolocalmedia"Theand"isintalkswithCanadianuniversityresearchersaboutworkingondevelopmentofthenext-generationwirelesssystem,"citingareportbyTheLogic.SongZhang,vice-presidentofresearchstrategyandpartnershipofHuaweiinCanada,said"5Gisverynew,andlookingat6Gispartoftheso-called5Gevolution."Huaweihasnotcommentedonthereport,accordingtoThePaper.NEWSREPORT2AJapanesestartupcalledSkyDriveInc.hasbegunconductingtestflightsoftheirprototypeflyingcarwithahumanpilot.Thecompanyhopestobeabletomakeafullpublicdemonstration（演示；展示）ofthevehiclelaterthissummer.Thetestflightsarebeingconductedataprotectedindoorfacilityatthecompany'sresearchflightcenteroutsideofNagoya.Therehavebeenanumberofprevioustestflights,buttheywereallconductedviaremotecontrolandnohumanpiloton-board.inTheAsahiShimbun,SkyDrivesaysthecarcouldbereadyforalimitedretailreleaseasearlyas2023,andmassproductionby2026.SkyDrivewasfoundedbyformerengineersfromToyotaandtheyintendtheirvehicletobe'theworld'ssmallestflyingcar.In2017,Toyotagavethecompanyaninfusion（灌输）ofaround$350,000tohelpdevelopflyingvehicles.Thecompanysaiditwon'tsaymoreabouthowthetestflightshavebeenproceeding（行动；进行）sofarbutsaysthingsaregoingwellenoughtocontinuemakingthem.WhatwecanlearnfromNEWSREPORT1?todevelop6Gtechnology.Huaweiisthefirstcompanytostudy6Gtechnology.Huawei'sresearchteamstudies6GtechnologyinCanadianlaboratories.Huaweiisnotoptimisticabouttheprospectsof6G.WhichofthefollowingisNOTtrueaboutNEWSREPORT2?Thecompanyhopestohaveanopportunitytomakeafullpublicdemonstrationofthevehicle.Previousflighttestswerecontrolledbyremotecontrol.Thecarmaynotbeabletomassproduceinthenearfuture.ThecarwascompletelyinventedandproducedbyToyota.Whichnewssectionarewelikelytoseethesetwonewsreports?Entertainment. B.ScienceandTechnology. C.Story. B）Mondaynewmeasurestocombatviolenceagainstwomenbytheirpartnersorex-partners,seekingtotoughenupthelawasconcernsmountoverthenumberofwomenkilledinthecountry.PrimeMinisterEdouardPhilippemadetheannouncementsontheUN-backedInternationalDayforEliminatingViolenceagainstWomen,twodaysaftertensofthousandsofpeopletooktothestreetsacrossFranceinashowofsolidarity（团结）.GrowingangeroverthefailuresinEuropeandgloballytomakeprogressendingthehorrendous（可怕的）annualtoll（损失）haspressuredgovernmentstobegintotakeaction,thoughactivistswarnedthatfarmoreneedstobedone.Expressinghopethattheplanwouldprovean"electricshock",Philippesaidthemeasureswouldseektobroadenthedefinitionofviolence,includinghowharassment（骚扰；骚乱）canleadtosuicide.Sincethestartof2019,atleast117womenhavebeenkilledbytheirpartnerorformerpartnertoacase-by-casestudybyAFPbasedonmediareports.Thefigureshowsnoimprovingtrend--lastyear,121womendiedinwhatareincreasinglyeedecds,oundeoeheacthevcsweekedbcaueheyweeeae.Anadditional213,000womeninFrancearevictimsofphysicalorsexualviolenceonthepartoftheirpartnerorex-partner,accordingtothelatestofficialfigures.TheannouncementsbyPhilippefocusedonendingwhathedescribedas"absurdities"and"dysfunctionalaspects"inthelawtoensurethatwomenwouldbebetterprotected.WhatthemajorreasonofFrenchannouncedthenewmeasures?Tocombatviolenceagainstwomenbytheirpartnerswhenever.Tostrengthenself-protectionofwomen.Toimprovethequalityofwomen’spartner.Tomakepublicfocusontheimportanceofagoodpartner.WhatdidtheFrenchdotosupportthismeasure.PostsupportonFacebooktwitterandothersocialmedia。TensofthousandsofFrenchpeopletooktothestreetstoshowtheirsolidarity.Frenchnewspaperswereforcedtoreportthenews.ManyFrenchpartnersrethinktheirrelationshipwitheachother.Accordingtothedata,howmanywomeninFrancehavebeenkilledbytheirpartner'sdrugs?A.117. B.121. C.213000. D.212762.Whatmaybethemeaningoftheunderlinedwordsinthetext?Preposterous. B.Meaningful.C.Greatsignificance. D.Maininfluence.CWhentheChristChildwasborn,allpeople,animals,trees,andotherplantsfeltthatgreathappinesshadcomeintotheworld.EverydaypeoplecametoseethesweetBabeandtheythoughtthattheywouldliketogivepresentstotheChild.ThePalm(棕榈树)said,“IwillchoosemybiggestleafandplaceitasafantowavesoftairtotheChild.”TheOlivesaid,“Iwillsprinklesweet-smellingoiloverhim.”“WhatcanIgivetotheChild?”askedtheFir.“You?Youhavenothingtooffer.YourneedlesstabtheBabe,andyourtearsaresticky”,saidtheothers.ThismadethepoorFirveryunhappyindeed,anditsaid,sadly,“Yes,youareright.IhavenothingthatwouldbegoodenoughtooffertotheChristChild.”Now,quiteneartothetreesstoodanAngel,whoheardwhattheysaid.HewasmovedtopitytheFiranddecidedtohelpit.Highinthedarkoftheheavensthestarswerebeginningtowinkle,andtheAngelbeggedsomeofthelittleonestocomedownandrestuponthebranchesoftheFir.Theyweregladtodothis,andtheirsilverylightshoneamongthebranchesjustlikeChristmascandles.Toitsdelight,theFirTreesawthefaceoftheBabewithahappysmileashelookeduponthetwinklinglights.TheChristChilddidnotforgetthelovelysight,andfromthenon,heorderedthatonhisbirthdayaFirTreeshouldbeplacedineveryhouse,whichmightbelitupwithcandlestoshineforthechildrenasthestarsshoneforhimonhisfirstbirthday.WasnottheFirTreerichlyrewarded?Surelythereisnoothertreethatshinesonsomanyhappyfaces!WhydidpeoplevisittheChild?Theywantedtogetsomepresentsfromhim.Theywantedtoaskhimforhelp.Hebroughthappinesstotheworld.Helikedtoplaywiththem.WhatmadetheFirunhappy?HavingnothingtogivetotheChristChild.StabbingtheChristChildwithitsneedles.HavingstickytearsstickingtheChristChild.Wantingtogetsomestarsfromtheheaven.Whatcanwelearnfromthethirdparagraph?TheFiraskedthestarstohelpit.TheAngelwasverykindandhelpful.TheBabeinvitedthestarstocomedown.SomebigstarscamedownandhelptheFir.Whatconclusioncanwedrawfromthelastparagraph?TheFirshoneeveryhousewithlittlestars.TheFirgavesomecandlestotheChristChild.TheChristChildisquitesatisfiedwiththeFir.TheChristChildlitupcandlesforthechildren.DTheIntergovernmentalPanelonClimateChangereleasedareportstatingthattheworldisquicklyrunningoutoftimetokeepglobalwarmingbelow1.5degreesCelsius.Togetthere,theworldwouldhavetocutcurrentemissionsby45percentby2030.Thatsoundsabsurdlyunlikely.Butbeforewegiveintodespair,weshouldrememberthatthetechnologytoaddressclimatechangeisgoingalongathighspeed.ThelargestsourceofU.S.carbonemissionsistransportation,andaGreenNewDealformotorvehicleswouldbequitestraightforward.Thereasonissimple:Withsomesubsidies(补贴),electriccarsandbusesarenowcost-competitivewithfossil-fuelvehicles.Electricbuseshavemadethegreatestspeedintothemarket,becausetheyarealogicalchoiceforelectrification.Bytheendof2018,electricvehiclesweredisplacingabout280,000barrelsofoildemandperday—about84percentofwhichwasduetobuses.Buttheelectriccarmarketisalsoreachingmaturitywithappealingdesigns,longerrange,andaquickly-expandingrapidchargingnetworkinmanycountriesIt'sworthemphasizingthatmostof)necessarytorechargeelectricvehiclesalreadyexistsPeopleoftentendtoassumethatwewouldneedtoreplaceeverygasstation,butvirtuallyallhomesandbusinessesalreadyhaveanelectricalconnectionwhichcanbeeasilyimprovedforfastcharging.Allthatisneededtogofullyelectricisenoughbatterycapacityandfastchargingstationstodealwithlongtrips.NowAmericawouldhavetorepairitselectricityproduction,freightrail,shipping,andsoonsectorwhichtakentogetherwillbeconsiderablymoredifficultthansimplyextirpatingfossilfuelvehiclesfromthemarket.ButgreeningAmerica'svehiclewouldbestraightforward,relativelycheap,andahugestrideforwardonclimate.Thepoliticsofclimatechangearesofearfulthatdespaircanseemlogical,butatoughgoalistheconfidentbeliefthatitcanbedone.Andthisparticularstepwouldn'tevenbethattough.How’sthegoalofkeepingglobalwarmingbelow1.5CelsiusaccordingtoParagraph1?Reasonable. B.Safe. C.Realistic. D.Impossible.Howcanelectricvehiclescompetewithfossil-fuelones?Bygettingfinancialsupportfromgovernment.Byrunningatthegreatestspeed.Bychangingthewayoftransportation.Bymakingconsumersmakelogicalchoices.Whatshouldwedotopromoteelectriccarsnow?Replaceasmanyasgasstations.Solvetheproblemoflongtrips.Buildmoreinfrastructuresforrecharging.Makebusinesseshaveelectricalconnections.Whichofthefollowingbestexplains“extirpating”underlinedinparagraph5?Repairing. B.Producing. C.Moving. D.Forbidding.210）选项。Itisoftensaidthatthebestwaytogettothebottomofahardproblemistosleeponit.36?AnewstudyforthcominginthejournalPsychologicalSciencemayhavetheanswer.AteamofresearchersledbyKristinSandersofNorthwesternUniversitydesignedanexperimenttotestwhethercueingmusicassociatedwithunsolvedbrainteasersduringsleepincreasedpeople'sabilitytosolvethosesamebrainteasersthenextmorning.37."Numerousstudiesinhumansandotheranimalsdemonstratebettermemoryaftersleepcomparedwithasimilartimeawake,"statetheresearchers."Sleep-relatedmemoryprocessesnotonlystrengthenbutalsocanoptimize（使优化）organize,andtransforminformation."38,theresearchersfoundthatparticipantswere55percentmorelikelytosolvepuzzlesontheirsecondtrywhenthecorrespondingsoundclipwassurreptitiouslyplayedwhiletheysleptTheyalsoreportedthattheeffectwasnotdependentonthetypeofpuzzle;solveratesforbothspatial（空间的；占据空间的）andverbalpuzzlesincreasedwhencuedduringsleep.Theauthorsconclude,"Bydemonstratingforthefirsttimethattargetedreactivationofpuzzlememoriesduringsleepimprovesproblem-solvingthefollowingmorning, 39 ." 40 ,sleeponit...andplaysomemusictoremindyourselfofthechallenge.OverthecourseofthetwoexperimentalsessionsWeaddtoagrowingliteraturerecognizingsleepasusefulforbothstrengtheningandreorganizingmemoryBut,howaccurateisthisadviceBytheway,sleepcanimproveyourself-protectionButifyoudidn’tsleep,youwillbeforcedmanyhealthyproblems.So,thenexttimeyou'refacedwithadifficultproblemFascinatingly,theyfoundthatitdid第三部分英语知识运用（45）（201.530）（A、B、CD）中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。Infifthgrade,mybackpackwasstolenfrommydad’scarTherewasmybinder(活页夹)init,whereallmyschoolstuffwas41init,andithadnotebooksinwhichIhadstoriesthatIhadbeen42forquiteawhile.Andwhenmydadhadcomeandwokenmeuptotellmethathiscarwas43andmybackpackwasstolen,I44forabouthalfanhour.ThenIdecidedtogotoschoolwith45nothing.My5thgrade46,MissTaylor,wasreallysweetand47tomeandunderstanding.Shegavemea/an48binderthatshehadandshegotoutapieceof49andsetaboutwritingmy50‘Zoe’inacoolfont(字体Shewasreallygoodatfonts.Shethen51ittome.MissTaylorhadgottena52fromtheofficeandwhenshehadgottenoffthephone,she53melikethis:“Zoe,amiraclehashappened!Someone54yourbackpack!”,Irushedtothe55,andgotmybinder.WhenIopenedit,Isawallmystuffincludinga(n)56.Onthebackoftheenvelopewas“I'msorryallyourstuffgotstolen,butIhopethis57”andIopenedtheenvelopeandithada58worth$20init.ThepersonthatfoundallthestuffhadputintheenvelopesothatIcould59moreschoolstuff!Seeingit,Iwasvery60totheperson.41.A.droppedB.thrownC.putD.shaped42.A.writingB.makingC.playingD.printing43.A.brokendownB.brokenintoC.lookedintoD.brokenoff44.A.laughedB.smiledC.jumpedD.cried45.A.graduallyB.absolutelyC.slightlyD.simply46.A.teacherB.managerC.conductorD.operator47.A.strangeB.meanC.kindD.lucky48.A.cheapB.commonC.complexD.extra49.A.paperB.cakeC.clothD.silk50.A.addressB.nameC.skillD.major51.A.introducedB.exposedC.presentedD.taught52.A.callB.letterC.E-mailD.gift53.A.blamedB.toldC.chargedD.warned54.A.stoleB.soldC.foundD.opened55.A.officeB.schoolC.roomD.station56.A.noteB.env