2021-2022学年四川省成都市高二上英语期末考试题附答案

PAGEPAGE102021~2022学年度上期期末高二年级调研考试英 语本试卷分选择题和非选择题两部分。第I（选择题8（非选择题1010150120注意事项：答题前，务必将自己的姓名、考籍号填写在答题卡规定的位置上。答选择题时，必须使用2B后，再选涂其它答案标号。0.5所有题目必须在答题卡上作答，在试题卷上答题无效。考试结束后，只将答题卡交回。第Ⅰ卷（100第一部分听力（30）上。第一节（共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分）听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。Whatdoesthemanadvisethewomantodo?Callherroommates.WhatdoesthemanthinkofBob?Respectful.Searchthedormitory.B.Strange.

C.Buyanotherone.C.Annoying.Howdoesthewomangotoschool?Bysubway.Whendoesthetrainleave?A.At8:00.

B.Bybus.B.At9:00.

C.Onfoot.C.At10:00.Whatisthepossiblerelationshipbetweenthespeakers?Teacherandstudent. B.Motherandson.第二节（共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分）

C.Employerandemployee.听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟。听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。听第6段材料，回答第6至7题。Howdoesthewomanfeel?Anxious. B.Amazed. C.Confident.Whatistheconversationabout?Ajobdescription. B.Ajobinterview. C.Ajobadvertisement.听第7段材料，回答第8至9题。Whatcolordoesthewomanrecommend?Blue. B.Purple. C.Yellow.Wheredoesthisconversationprobablytakeplace?Athome. B.Inastore.听第8段材料，回答第10至12题。WhydidLucygotoEngland?

C.Intheoffice.A.Towork. B.Toteach. C.Toresearch.WhatdidLucysayaboutThailand?Theweatherisfriendly.Thesceneryisattractive.Thetransportisconvenient.WheredoesthemanadviseLucytogo?Japan.China.Brazil.听第9段材料，回答第13至16题。Howdidthemanbecomeagoodcook?Bylearningfromcookbooks. B.Bylearningfromhisfather.

C.Bylearningfromteachers.Whatfactorcontributesmosttothepopularityoftheman’srestaurant?Thediningenvironment.Thelowprice.Thetasteoffood.Whydoesthewomanintendtolearnfromtheman?Tocookforherfamily.Tofindanewjob.Tomeethercuriosity.Whatisthebasicpointforcookingaccordingtotheman?Usinglessvegetableoil.Usingalongertimetocook.Usingthebestfoodmaterials.听第10段材料，回答第17至20题。Whoisprobablythespeaker?Aguide. B.Aworker. C.Astudent.Whatisthemainpurposeoftheannouncement?Toinformtheweekendplans.Toinformtheclosureofthemuseum.Toinformdo’sanddon’tsofthevisit.Whenwillthelistenersvisitthemuseum?OnTuesday. B.OnSaturday. C.OnSunday.Whatwillthelistenersdointheclassmeeting?Shareexperience. B.Recordwhattheyhear.第二部分阅读理解（40分）第一节（15230分

C.Raisemoney.阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。AFreshforFall:GreenMarketsReturninthePalmBeachesWestPalmBeachGreenMarketRecognizedastheBestFarmersMarketinthecountrybythe“USAToday”,thelarge-scaleWestPalmBeachGreenMarketisalongstandingstaple.Customerscanenjoywaterfront,outdoorgroceryshoppingalongoneofPalmBeachCounty’smostsceniccityscapes:downtownWestPalmBeach.FreeparkingisavailableattheEverniaandCityCentergaragesuntilnoon.Forthosearrivingbyboat,thecityoffersfreeports,justashortwalkaway.Themarketisdog-friendlyandshortleashesareencouraged.TheGardensGreenMarketFeaturingmorethan120vendors(商贩),youcanpickupfreshproduceanddairy,pastriesandotherbakedgoods,preparedfoods,flowers,spices—thelistgoeson.Withafocusonalsosupportingtheculturalarts,don’tmisstheliveperformancesbylocalartists.Checkthescheduleforweeklyhighlights,includingthemesandspecialactivitiesthroughoutthemarket’s20thseason.SwankFarmersMarketTakeatriptothecountryside,whereyoucanbuyfrommorethan25vendors.Here,you’llfindcoffeebeans,creamedhoney,freshpasta,homemadesauces,oilsandvinegars,meatsand,ofcourse,freshproduce.Bringthefamilyandsayhitothechickens,pigsandsheep.LakesideMarketatWellingtonTownCenterEnjoyanightmarketexperienceattheTownCenterPromenadealongthewater,whichoffersopenairshoppingthatsupportslocalbusinesses.Locallysourced,farm-to-forkandhomemadegoodsareavailableunderthestars,withhighlightsincludingherbs,freshlybakedgoodsandflowers.WhatdoweknowaboutWestPalmBeachGreenMarket?Itislocatedinthecountryside.C.Dogsareallowedinthemarket.

B.Freeparkingisavailableallday.D.Takingaboatthereisfreeofcharge.Whereshouldyougoifyouwanttoenjoythelivemusicbylocalartists?WestPalmBeachGreenMarket.C.SwankFarmersMarket.

B.TheGardensGreenMarket.D.LakesideMarketatWellingtonTownCenter.WhatdoSwankFarmersMarketandLakesideMarkethaveincommon?Theyofferhomemadegoods.C.Theyarelocatedalongtheriver.

B.Theyareonlyopenintheday.D.Theyaresuitableforanimallovers.BRobertAdolf,a24-year-oldvloggerfromGermany,filmedthecelebrationactivitiesoftheMiaoethnicgroupattheGuzangFestivalonNov25.Thismarkedthecompletionofhisandhisfriends’taskoffilmingallsevenofGuizhou’snativeethnicgroupsforadocumentaryproject.TheGuzangFestivalisthenewyearcelebrationfortheMiaoethnicgroup,andmarriedwomenfromYegaivillage,Leishancounty’sLangdetown,willtraveltogetherbacktotheirparents’homesinthevillageduringthefestival.CrowdsofMiaowomendressedintraditionalclothinghavebecomeapopularsceneattheGuzangFestival,whichattractstouristsfromallovertheglobeeachyear.That’soneofthereasonswhyAdolfattendedthefestival.HebecameinterestedinChina’shistoryandcultureduetotheDisneymovieMulanwhenhewasachild.HesaidthathecametoChinain2017toworkforaGermancompanyinCentralChina’sHunanprovince,andthenmovedtoLianyunganginEastChina’sJiangsuprovincetoworkinforeigntrade.AdolfspeaksfluentChineseandiscommonlyknownas“”(Germany’sstuffedsteamedbun)onelaplatforms.gaposrurl,fsdbyscanddecidedtoshootdocumentariesofChina’s56ethnicgroups.InJulythisyear,AdolfandhisthreeChinesefriendsinitiatedtheirdocumentaryprojectbyhoppinginacarandtakingroadtripstorecordthereallivesofdifferentChineseethnicgroups.AdolfandhisfriendsdepartedfromLianyungangonSept5andfilmedthecustomsofMiao,Dong,Bouyei,YaoandSuiethnicgroupsinHubeiprovince, GuangxiZhuangautonomousregionandGuizhouprovince.WhenaskedaboutGuizhouspecifically,Adolfsaidthat“IwanttoshareGuizhouandChina’sethnicculturewiththeworldtoallowmorepeopletolearnaboutGuizhouandlearnaboutChina.”WhydidAdolfcometoChina?HehadaprojectinChina. B.HehadmanyfriendsinChinaC.HewashiredbyaChinesecompany. D.HewasfascinatedbyChineseculture.WhatmadeAdolfdecidetoshootdocumentariesofChina’s56ethnicgroups?Anadventurousexploration.C.Adesiretorealizehisdream.

B.Animpressivetravelexperience.D.AdeepunderstandingofChineseculture.WhatdoestheunderlinedwordinParagraph6mean?Started.

Introduced.Updated. D.Continued.What’sthewritingpurposeofthetext?TocompareChineseandWesternculture.ToshareAdolf’sworkingexperienceinChina.TointroduceadocumentaryprojectbyAdolf.ToattractmoreforeignvisitorstocometoChina.CTheNetherlandsdoesn’tdisappointwhenitcomestoarchitecturalwondersonthewater,likefloatingofficebuildings.Nowanewly-built3D-printedbridgethatrunsacrossacanalimpressestheworld.Recently,animpressive3D-printedbridgehasbeencompletedinNijmegen,aDutchcity,inhonorofthecityearningthetitleofEuropeanGreenCapital,addinganewlandmarktothiscity.Thisnewbridgebroketherecordasthelargest3D-printedbridge.Thesizeofthebridgeis29meters,sittingacrossthewater.Itisalsothefirst3Dstructurethatisstrongandsafeenoughforpeopletowalkon.Accordingtoanofficial,Alderman,“Wearehonoredtoreceivethis3D-printedbridge.Nijmegenisacityofbridgeswhereagreatmanyattractivebridgesofalltypescrossingriverscanbeseen.Thisbridgeisawonderfulcomplement.Thebridgeleadstoconnection:inthedesignandconstructionstageitconnectedthedifferentpartners,andfromnowonthebridgeconnectsourresidents.”AccordingtoSalet,anexperiencedarchitect,“3D-printedstructuresaredesignedonacomputerandthenprintedpiecebypiece.Theprintingofconcretecostslessbecausetheconcreteprinteronlyaddsmaterialwhereitactuallysupportstheconstruction.Wecanalsogreatlyincreasetheconstructionspeed.Inthefuture,wewanttomakeconcretemoresustainableandalsoreuseit.Thereismuchmorewecanachievein3D-printedstructures.Iamalsoproudthattheknowledgedevelopedhasfounditswaytotheindustrysoquickly.”3D-printedconstructionmarkedaneweraofarchitecture.As3Dprintingconstructiontechnologiescontinuetoadvance,bridge-buildingarchitectsandcompaniesarebecomingmoreambitiouswiththeirdesigns.A40-meterpedestrianfootbridgeinParisforthe2024OlympicGamesisinplannow.WhywasthebridgebuiltinNijmegen?Tosetaworldrecordinarchitecture.Tobuildmorelandmarksinthiscity.Tocelebratethecitygettinganhonor.Toprovideconvenienceforlocalpeople.WhatdoestheunderlinewordinParagraph3mean?Change. B.Addition. C.Attraction. D.Surprise.WhatdoesSaletthinkabout3Dprintingconstruction?Ithasapromisingfuture.C.Itraisesthecostofdesign.Whatisthebesttitleofthistext?TheBenefitsof3D-PrintedStructuresTheApproachofanArchitecturalNewEra3D-PrintingTechnologyIsChangingtheWorldNijmegenNowHastheLargest3D-PrintedBridge

B.Itisenvironmentfriendly.D.Itrequiresgreaterefforts.DPlasticparticles(微粒)havemadetheirwayintoair,waterandsoilaroundtheworld.Nowanewresearchshowsawaytohelpsolvethisproblem,atleastinwater,withmicro-robots.Whenaddedtowater,thetinydevicesgatheronplasticparticlesandbeginbreakingthemdown.Whenthereislight,thesestar-shapeddevicesbegintoabsorbenergyfromandreactwiththesurroundingwater.“Poweredbylight,therobotsmovetosweepamuchlargerareathanyoucantouchwithothertechnologies,”saysstudyco-authorPumera.Asthemicro-robotsareattachedtoplastic,somechemicalsareproduced,breakingdowntheplasticparticles.Theresearcherstestedthemicro-robotsonfourtypesofplastic.Afteraweek,allfourbeganbreakingdown,losingbetween0.5and3percentoftheirweight.Inanothertest,themicro-robotsdrovethemselvesthroughasmallchannelandwerecollectedbyamagnet(磁铁),bringingalongupto70percentofplasticparticlespiecesfortheride.Pumeraforeseesthattheserobotswillbeputintotheseatocollectplasticparticlesforreuse.ButCowger,anexpertinplasticpollutionsaysmicro-robotsareprobablylimitedtoclosedsystems,likesystemswhichareusedtotreatdrinkingwaterorwastewater.Cowgernotesthatthemicro-robotscanbeattachedtosubstancesbesidesplasticandmightnotbesafeifleftinthewaterinlargenumbers.Fornow,Cowgersays,“thebestwaytoremoveplasticparticlesistostopthemfromgettingthereinthefirstplace.”“Theworkisreallyinteresting,butitneedsfurtherexperimentstomakethisapproachareallypracticaltechnologytodealwiththehugenumbersofplasticparticles,”accordingtoPeterEdwards,achemistinOxford.What’sthemainideaofParagraph2?Theshapeoftherobots.Theadvantagesoftherobots.Thepowersupplyoftherobots.Theworkingprocessoftherobots.Whichwordcanbestdescribethemicro-robots’performanceinthetests?Satisfactory. B.Disappointing. C.Unexpected. D.Perfect.WhatwillCowgerandPeterEdwardsprobablyagreewith?Micro-robotsshouldbebanned.Micro-robotsneedtobeimproved.Plasticproblemisdifficulttosolve.Micro-robotspresentbettersolutions.Inwhichcolumnofamagazinecanyoumostprobablyfindthistext?Climate. B.Health. C.Environment. D.Geography.第二节（共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分）根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项，选项中有两项为多余选项。Manypeoplewanttoownasocialclub. 36 However,it’smucheasiertostartaclubthanrunaclub.Torunaclubefficiently,thefollowingtipsmayhelpyou.Conductfrequentmeetings.Makesureyouholdmeetingsregularly.Itcouldbeonceinamonthoronceinaweek. 37 Eachmeetingshouldbestartedwithapurposeandhavealotoffunandentertainment.Fortheentertainment,youcanorganizegamesandplays.Youcanalsodistributeprizesforgames.Guaranteethateverymemberhasequalchancestospeaktheirmindandact. 38Bringinnewmembers.Yourclubmayhave50membersnow.Butthatdoesn’tmeanyouwillstopinvitingmorepeople. 39 So,youmustmakesuretobringinatleastoneortwomemberspermonth.Askyourclubmemberstotalktotheirfriends,family,classmates,andcolleagues.Apartfromthissocialcircle,youcanalsopostadvertisementsonthesocialmedia.40 Youhavetomakeeachclubmemberfeelasenseofbelonging.Todothis,ithelpstodevelopgoodrelationshipswiththem,evenwhenthereisnoclubmeeting.Ifaclubmemberishonoredorachievedagoalinhis/hercareer,updateaboutitontheclubaccountofthesocialmediaandexpresscongratulations.Encouragephonetalksandorganizetrips,hikes,lunchgatheringwithfamilyoranyotherfriendlyactivitiestokeeptheclubunited.Stayintouchwithyourmembers.Theclubshouldbelivelyandactive.Expresscongratulationswhennecessary.Individualsleaveforunexpectedanduncertainreasons.Thismakeseveryonefeelinvolvedandcontributingequally.Yoursocialcircleshouldbethebestplacetofindnewmembers.Clubsareagreatwaytoconnectwithpeoplefromdifferentwalksoflife.第三部分语言知识运用（共两节，满分45分）第一节完形填空（共20小题；每小题1.5分，满分30分）阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的四个选项、、CD）中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。Haveyouevermetsomeonewithexactlythesamenameasyou?PaulO’SullivanfromBaltimorehas.AndhisfellowPaulO’Sullivansendedupbecoming 41 .Onenight,BaltimorePaulwasaddingPaulO’SullivansonFacebookandmanyofthem 42 hisfriendrequest.He 43 whattheyhadincommon:Theywereall 44 .RotterdamPaulsingsandplaystheguitar.AnotherfromPennsylvaniaisadrummer.BaltimorePaulreachedouttootherPaulsaroundtheworld.Finally,threePauls 45 toformamusicalgroupwithhim,namedThePaulO’SullivanBand.WhentheworldshutdownduetoCOVID-19,they 46 theyhadbeenworkingremotelytogether,sothey 47 tousethe防范禁闭)to 48 awholealbumforthefirsttime.“Itfeelsgreattobeableto 49 peopleontheothersideoftheworldbecauseyoudon’tfeel 50 atthemoment,”saidRotterdamPaul.ForallfourPauls,musicwasmore 51 thanever.“Ihavealwaysusedmusicto 52 metogetthroughthebadtimes. 53 ,IthinkthelockdownwentfasterbecauseIwasdoingthisatthismoment.”RotterdamPauladded.Duringayearwhenmanythingswereputonpause,thesefourwereabletostay 54 andmakesomethinggreat.“OnceCOVIDcame,somany 55 hadshutonmusicians,”PennsylvaniaPaulsaid.“AndBaltimorePaul 56 thisdooralready,right?Thenwehada(an) 57 purpose.”“AndIthinkforme,thatgavemealotof 58 ,thatIwasn’tlockedoutof 59 .Infact,wecould 60 something,despitethenew(hecontinued.“Everybodysaidno,andThePaulO’SullivanBandsaidyes.”

境),”A.colleaguesA.acceptedA.believedA.musiciansA.learnedA.expectedA.hadA.recordA.rememberA.tiredA.practicalA.orderA.GraduallyA.quietA.doorsA.openedupA.unreachableA.adventuresA.nothingA.predict

B.friendsB.neededB.noticedB.playersB.wantedB.admittedB.continuedB.improveB.telephoneB.aloneB.differentB.forceB.ActuallyB.calmB.companiesB.pointedtoB.uncertainB.satisfactionB.anythingB.stop

C.neighborsC.metC.wonderedC.composersC.agreedC.realizedC.failedC.sellC.missC.sickC.impossibleC.helpC.OccasionallyC.connectedC.storesC.lookedatC.limitedC.tasksC.everythingC.imagine

D.relativesD.expressedD.doubtedD.pianistsD.triedD.concludedD.decidedD.advertiseD.contactD.angryD.importantD.carryD.ObviouslyD.relaxedD.hospitalsD.focusedonD.extraD.informationD.somethingD.achieve第Ⅱ卷（50分）注意事项：用0.5毫米黑色笔迹的签字笔将答案写在答题卡上。写在本试卷上无效。第三部分语言知识运用第二节（共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分）阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。Takingonlinequizzesisfun,butitcouldalsobedangerous.Ifyouspendanytimeonsocialmedia,you’relikelytocomeacrossonlinequizzes.Usually,theseactivities 61 (share)commonlyamongfriendsandyouranswerswillshowsomethingfunaboutyourself.Hackers( 黑客)cancreatethesequizzes 62 (get)privateinformationfromyou.Theyhackyouraccountsorstealyouridentity, 63 (use)personalinformationthatsomeappsprovidethemwith.Additionally,onlinequizzesmayleadyoutoawebsite 64 dangerousdownloads,orhaveharmfullinksandpossiblevirusesincludedinthequestions.Thebestwaytoprotect yourselfistotakescams(骗局)seriously,andonlyclickonlinksthat you (definite)trust.Tostaysafe, youcanreportsuspiciouslinks,andavoidwebsites 66 youareaskedforanadditionalemailaddress.Justbecauseafriendshares 67 linkdoesn’tmeanyoucantrustit.Ifsomething68(look)suspicious,don’tclickonit.Ifyou’restillconcernedaboutprotectingyourdata,thereareother69(practice)waysofkeepingsafeonline.Youcancheckuponyour70(private)settings,andstopusingsomeapps.Ifyouwanttostaysecureonline,checkoutthesesimplewaystoprotectyourself.第四部分写作（共两节，满分35分）第一节短文改错（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分）假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文，请你修改你同桌写的以下作文。文中共有10处语言错误，每