2023年全国职称英语等级考试综合类C级全真模拟试卷

2０23年全国职称英语等级考试综合类（C级）全真模拟试卷第1部分:词汇选项（第1～15题，每题1分，共15分）下面每个句子中均有１个词或短语划有底横线，请为每处划线部分拟定1个意义最为接近的选项。1Ｗｅ＇ｌｌgiveeｖeryｔeacｈerrｏoｍｆordeｖeloｐmenｔ.AplａceBｅmｐｌoymｅntＣｓpａceＤhｏusｅ2Thepoliｃemaｎaskedhiｍtｏｉdentｉfｙthetｈiｅｆ.AｎaｍeBdeｓcｒibeＣcaptureDcall3Weｗｅrｅａllｔｈｅreｗｈenｔhｅaccｉｄenｔoccuｒｒed.ＡhaｐpeｎedBbｒokeCsprｅadＤａppｅareｄ４Ittoｏkmeｅxaｃtlyaweeｋtｏcｏｍpleｔｅｔhｅｗoｒk．AｓtａrtＢachieｖeＣiｍproveDfinish5Tｈｅhｅrｂmediciｎeeventuａllｙcuredherdｉｓease.AｎｉｃelyBappａrentlyCｆinallyＤnａtuｒallｙ6Thiｓnewpolicyhａsledtoadｒamaticｉncreａsｅinproｄｕｃtion．AmiｎorBsｔrikingＣfixｅdDｍｏdesｔ7Ｐｏｏｒsｃｈoolｉｎgwastherｏｏtofｔheｕnemplｏymentproblem.AbaseBrｅsultＣｃauseDfoｒｃe8Johnsurvivesｏnl00poundsａｍonｔh．ＡｐutｓBｌiｖesＣborｒoｗsDｓpends９０ne＇secoｎomｉｃｃoｎditionoftｅnafｆectshｉsorhｅrwaｙoflife.AdeterｍinesBsｈowｓＣiｎfluencｅsDcｏnfineｓ１0Ifyouwanttokeｅｐheａlthyyｏuｓｈｏuldｖaｒythefooｄｓyoueat.AｒejｅctＢaｃｃeptCｃｈａngeＤcｈｏｏse11Shefoｕｎｄｍｅverｙdulｌ.AdｉrtyBsｌeｅｐyClazyＤboriｎｇ1２ＴheＰreｓidentｍａdebｒiefvisiｔtoBｅijin９.AsｈoｒtＢｗoｒkiｎgCformａｌＤsecret13Ｈewaspersｕadedtoｇiveｕpｔｈeideａ.AｍeｎtioｎBaｃcepｔCcｏｎｓiｄｅｒＤｄrop１４JackｃonsumeｓapouｎdoｆcheeｓeａdａyＡeatsBdrinｋsＣbuyｓDproduces15MaｒyｊｕsttoldUＳaｖeryfaｓｃinaｔingsｔoryＡstrａnｇeBｆｒighteｎiｎｇCｄifficuｌtDinterｅstinｇ第2部分:阅读判断(第16~２2题，每题l分,共7分）下面的短文后列出了7个句子,请根据短文的内容对每个句子做出判断:假如该句提供的是对的信息,请选择A；假如该句提供的是错误信息,请选择Ｂ;假如该句的信息文中没有提及,请选择C。TaｋinｇPｉｃtｕresoftheWｏrldMeeｔAnnieＧriｆｆｉtｈsBelｔ,aＮationalGeograｐhicphoｔｏgrapｈer.ＢｅlthaｓwoｒkeｄｆorＮationalGeographiｃsiｎce197８，andｈastaｋｅnpｉｃtｕreｓonalmosｔevｅrycontineｎtinｔhｅworｌd.Infacｔ，ＡnｔarcticaｉstｈeonlycontinentBelthａsｎ'tseeｎyet.Bｅlt'sphotoｇｒaphｓａreweｌlknｏｗnfortheｉrbeaｕtyandhighqｕality．Theyalsｏreｆlｅcｔverydiｆferｅntｃultｕresaｎdｒegiｏnsofthewoｒlｄ.ＢelｔhaｓｐhotｏgraphedthｅaｎcientcityofPｅtrａ,Jordａｎ，asweｌlastｈｅgreeｎlａｎｄｓcａpesoftｈeLakｅDｉstrｉｃtｉnEnglanｄ.Reｃenｔｌy，ｈerｐｉcｔｕreｓapｐｅarediｎabookaｂoutｕｎｄevelｏｐｅｄnaｔuralplacesinNｏrthAmeriｃa．EveryｗherｅthatＢeltｇｏes,sheｔakespictuｒesofｐeople.Beltｈａsfounｄwaｙstｏｃonｎectwｉthｐｅoｐleofalｌagesandｎａtｉonalitiesｅvenｗhensｈedｏeｓｎotsｐeakｔheiｒｌanguage.“Thegrｅatesｔｐｒｉvilｅｇeofmyjｏbisbｅｉngａllowedｉntoｐeopｌedliｖeｓ,”shehａsｓaｉｄ.“Ｔｈecamｅraｉｓｌikeapａssｐort，ａndＩamoftenovｅｒwhｅlｍedby１howｑuｉｃklｙｐｅoplｅwｅlｃｏmemｅ！”ＫnowｉnghｏwtobｒeakthｅicehａｓhｅｌpedtomakeBelｔasuccessfulphotoｇｒapｈer，butexpeｒｔｓsaythａtanｙｏｎecanlｅaｒntoｃonnectｗithnewｐeoｐlｅ．Wｈenpeｏpleｓpeakｔｈesamｅｌangｕage，greｅtingsaｎdsmallｔalkｃanmakesｔrａngｅrｓfｅeｌmｏrｅｃomfortabｌewitheachoｔhｅr.Whenpｅoｐlｅdon'tspeakthesamｅlanguage,ａsmｉlｅｉsveryhelpｆul.Hａvingｓomethingｉncｏmmoｎｃaｎalｓｏｈelpbreaｋｔheicｅ．Fｏreｘａｍple,Belthａsｔｒａvｅledwｉthherｔwochｉldrｅn,sowhenshetakesｐiｃｔｕresofcｈildrｅｎoｒtｈeirｐａrenｔs,tｈeyalｌhavethatｆａmilyconnｅｃtioｎiｎcommｏｎ.Eｖenbadweathｅｒcａnｈelppeoｐleｔoｃonｎectwhentheｙａｒｅexpｅriｅnｃｉngittogeｔｈer.Ｂeltｈasｓｏmeadviceiｆｙｏｕarｅthｉnkｉngaｂoutacareerinphotography.Youcanｖolunteeｒｔｏtａkeｐicｔｕresｆoｒaｌoｃalorgａnｉｚatioｎｔｈａｔｃａn'taｆfordtｏhireaprofeｓsｉonalphotograｐher.Youcaｎalsotakeａgoｏｄ,honｅstlｏokatyourbestphotｏgrａphs．Ｉｆyｏu＇rearealphotogｒapher,yourｐｈotosaｒeｇｏoｄbeｃauseofyｏurpｅｒsonａlａndtechｎiｃalskｉlls.Ｂeltalｓorecｏmｍendsｓtudｙｉngａndleａrnｉngfｒomphｏtｏsｔakenbyｐrｏfｅssiｏnａlｐｈｏtｏgraphers．Rｅmemｂeｒ，thenexttiｍｅyoulｏｏkatabｅauｔifulpｈotｏgraph，youmigｈtbelookiｎgattheworkoｆAnnieGriｆfiｔｈｓBelt．Andtｈｅnexttimｅyoｕmｅetaｎｅwperson,don'tbeａfｒaidtoｂrｅaktｈeice.Theconｎectionyｏuｍakecouldbeveryreｗａｒｄiｎg.16．

BelthａｓｎｅｖertｒaveｌedtoＥnglaｎd.A.Rｉgｈt

B.Wｒonｇ

Ｃ．Ｎｏｔmｅｎtｉoｎed１7．

ＢeltｈａｓneveｒtraｖｅledｔｏAｎtarｃtｉcａ．Ａ.Righｔ

B.Wrong

C．Notmｅnｔｉoned18.

Ｂelｔhaswoｒｋedｆoraｎumberｏｆmagazｉnｅs.A．Rｉｇht

Ｂ.Wｒong

Ｃ．Notmentionｅd１９.

PetraisａvｅryoldｃiｔyｉnJoｒｄan.A.Right

B.Wrong

Ｃ．Noｔmentｉonｅd２0

BeltcanonlyconnectwiｔｈEngｌisｈ-ｓｐｅakｅrｓ.A．Ｒight

Ｂ．Ｗronｇ

C．Nｏｔmeｎtｉoned2１．

Peoplｅcancｏnｎｅｃtｗitｈｅacｈotherｉｎbadweａｔｈｅr.A．Rｉgｈt

B.Wroｎg

Ｃ.Notmｅntｉoned22.

Volunteeriｎｇisoｎｅwaytobeginaphotographycareｅｒ．A.Rｉgｈt

B．Wｒｏng

Ｃ.Notmenｔioｎed第3部分:概括大意与完毕句子(第２３～30题,每题l分，共８分)下面的短文后有2项测试任务:（１)第23-26题规定从所给的6个选项中为第2～5段每段选择1个最佳标题；（2)第27－３０题规定从所给的6个选项中为每个句子拟定1个最佳选项。USSignsGlｏbaｌTobaｃｃoTreaty1

ＴｈｅUｎiteｄStaｔｅshastaｋenｔｈefirstｓteptoｗarｄapproｖingagloｂａltｏbaｃcotreatyｔhatprｏｍｉsestｏhｅlpcontｒoltｈedeaｄlyｅffｅctｓoftobacｃｏｕsethrｏughouttｈeｗorld.HealtｈanｄHumanＳervｉceｓSecrｅｔaryTｏmmyＴhompsonsiｇnedtheFramewｏrkCoｎvｅｎtiononＴobａｃcoControl(FCTＣ)ｔｈisｗeekａｔｔheＵｎitedＮａtｉons．TheＳenatemuststiｌlapprｏvethetreaｔｙbeforｅtｈeUScaｎimｐlemｅntitsprovisions.２

TｈeＦCTCwasdeｖelｏpｅdｂyｔhｅWorldHｅalthOrｇanizationandaｐproveｄｂymeｍbersｏftheWorｌdHｅaｌthAｓsemｂlｙ，incｌudｉngｔheＵniｔedStatｅs，lastyear．Countrｉestｈatrａtifyitｗoｕldbeｒｅquｉredtoeｎactstricttobａccocoｎtrｏｌpolicｉeｓ.3

Forｉnsｔancｅ，cｉgarettｅｓｓoldinthoｓecountriｅｓwouｌｄhavｅtohａveｈeａlthｗarniｎgｓonatｌeast3０%ｏfthｅｆｒｏntandｂackofｅveｒypacｋ．Thｅtreaｔycallsfoｒhighertobaccotaxes，resｔriｃtionsonｓmokinｇｉｎpubliｃplａces,andmorepromｏtionoftｏbaｃｃopｒeventionａndｃeｓsａｔionｐrogramｓ.Itａlsoreｑuiresｂansonｔｏbaccoadvertisｉｎg，tｈoughtｈｅreareｓoｍｅexceptionｓｆorcoｕｎtｒｉeslｉketheUｎｉtedSｔateｓ,ｗｈereｔheConｓｔituｔiｏnｐrｏhｉｂitsｓｕchaｎoutｒｉghtｂaｎ.４

Ｔheimｐaｃｔoftheｔreatycoulｄｂehuｇe.TｈeＷorlｄＨeａlthOrganizａtionesｔimatesｔhattｏｂａｃcousekillsneaｒly５mｉllｉoｎpｅｏplewoｒldwiｄｅeveryyｅar.IntｈeＵSaloｎe,ａｂout４40,0０0peｏplｅdieeachyeaｒｆｒomtobacｃo-rｅｌateｄｉｌｌnesｓes;ａboutｏne-ｔｈirdofallcancｅrsintｈeUＳaｒｅcausedbｙtｏｂaｃcouｓｅ．Ｉfｃurrｅnｔtrenｄsｃonｔinue,WHOｅstiｍａｔｅs,ｂy20２5tｏbaｃｃｏwillkｉll１0miｌｌiｏnpeoｐlｅeachyear.５

Thｅtreａｔｙmｕstbｅraｔiｆiｅdbyatｌeast40couｎｔｒiｅsbｅfｏreitｃａnｔakeｅｆfeｃt.Sofaｒ，109countrieｓhavｅｓigｎediｔ,ａnｄ12haverａtifｉｅdit.23.Ｐaｒaｇｒapｈ１--－-－-－-2４.Ｐａragrａph２--－-－---２5．Pａragｒaｐh３---－－－-26.Paｒａｇraｐh4--－---A.ＷhattｈeFＣTCDemandsＢＵＳSigningoftheFCTＣCOpｐｏsitｉonｔotheFCＴCDＨowtheFＣＴCCaｍｅintｏBejｉngＥWhａtthｅFＣTＣＷillBrｉngaｂoｕtFＲatifｉｃatioｎｏｆtheFCTC27.

SigniｎgtｈｅFCTCisｏnｌytheｆirststeptowaｒd_＿＿___＿___．２8

CountriesthatrａtifytheFCTCwｉllhavｅｔo,amoｎgｏtherthinｇｓ,___＿___＿＿_.29

ＩｔｉshopedthaｔtｈeFCTCwｉllgreａtlｙｈelptorｅｄucedeaths__＿___＿_＿_.30

MuchmorecouｎtrieshａｖesignｅdｔhｅFCTＣthanthosetｈａt_＿________．

A

ｈaveｒａtifiｅｄitB

appｒｏviｎgｉtC

implemeｎtiｔsprovisｉonsD

reｓtrｉctsmokinginｐubｌicplacｅsE

causedbytobａccouseＦ

iｎcluｄｉnghigherｔobacｃoｔaxeｓ第4部分:阅读理解（第３１～４5题，每题3分,共４5分)下面有3篇短文，每篇短文后有５道题。请根据短文内容，为每题拟定1个最佳选项。第一篇SharkAttａcｋ！ﻫCraｉgRoｇｅrｓwａssｉttinｇｏnhｉssurｆbｏard,scａnningｔhedistａnceforhｉsnextwａve,whenｈisbｏaｒdsudｄeｎlｙstoppeｄmoｖinｇ.Helｏoｋedｄｏwnaｎｄwaｓｔerrｉfieｄtoｓｅeagreatwhitesharkbitiｎgthefrｏntofhisboaｒd．“Icoｕldhａvetouｃhediｔseyeｗithmyelｂow,”sａysＣｒaig.Thesｈarkhａdｓurfacedsｏquiｅtlythathehａdｎ'tｈeａｒｄaｔhing．

Ｉnhisｈｏrroraｎｄcoｎｆusｉoｎ,hewavｅdｈｉｓａｒmsandaccideｎtallycutｔwoofｈisfｉngersonthｅｓharｋ'steｅth.Ｈｅthenｓlｉdｏffｔhｅoppｏsitesidｅｏfｈｉssurfboardｉntothｅwａter.Then，wiｔhCrａiginｔｈewatｅrandｂloodflowiｎgfｒomhisｆｉｎgｅrs,ｔhｅfive-meter－ｌongｓｈaｒｋsimｐlyswamaway,disappearｉngintoｔhewaterｂｅlow.

Ａlｔhｏuｇhｓｈarkｓａreofteｎcategorizｅdａskillersｔhａtｈuntandeａtaｓmanｙhumanｓastｈeycan,thｉsiｓfacｔualｌｙiｎaccｕrate.Sharkｓveryrarelｙｋｉllhumans.Aperｓｏnhasagrｅaｔｅｒchanceofbｅｉngsｔrｕckｂｙlｉghｔｎiｎｇordｒowningｉｎabａththanoｆｂeｉngkiｌleｄbyashａrｋ.Onlｙ74peoｐｌehavｅｂｅｅｎｒepｏrtedｋillｅdｂygreatwhiteｓiｎthelastcｅntｕrｙ．Butｇreａtｗhiｔeｓharkscanreachsiｘｍeteｒsｉnlengｔhanｄｗeigh２,2０0kiｌogramｓorｍorｅ.Wiｔｈfrightｅnｉｎgjawｓthａｔcaｎholduｐｔo３,000tｅethaｒｒaｎgedinsｅｖeｒalｒows，theycｏuldveryeaｓiｌykiｌlandｅatａhelplｅsｓｈｕmaｎiｎtｈｅwatｅr．Ｗhｙisit,then，thａtmosｔpeｏpｌesｕｒviｖeattａｃｋsbygreaｔｗhites?Sharkｒesｅarcherｓaretrｙingtoｃomprehendthereasｏnsthaｔａllowpeoｐｌetoescapewiｔhｏutbｅingeaten.ﻫＴheｍostcomｍｏneｘplanatｉoｎisthatgrｅaｔwhitesｄon＇tｓeeｗell.Itｈａsbｅenｔhoｕghtｔhａttheｙmｉstａｋepeｏplefortｈｅsealｓorsealionsｗhicｈｍaｋｅupａlarｇｅｐarｔofｔheirdiet.Tｈerｅisreａsontodoubtthiｓ，hoｗeｖer.Recenｔｉnｆormationshowsｔhatgrｅａtｗｈiｔescaｎactuaｌlysｅeverywell.Aｌｓo,wｈenattａcｋingseals,ｇrｅａtwhitesshoｏtuptothｅsuｒfaｃeandbitewithgｒｅatｆoｒｃe.Wheｎaｐproachiｎghumanｓ,hｏwever,theｙmostoｆtｅnmoveinslowlyandbiｔelesshａｒd．Ｔheysoｏndiｓcｏｖerthａthumａnsaｒenotahigh—fatmeaｌ.“Theysｐitusoutbeｃaｕｓｅwｅ'retoobonｙ,”sayｓAidanMａrtin,dｉrectorofReefQuestCｅnterforＳharｋＲｅｓearcｈ.ﻫSharkresearcherslikeMaｒtinhypothｅsizeｔhatgrｅａtｗhiｔeｓareaｃtuallycuriousanｉmalsthatliketoinvestigatethings.It'spossiｂlethattheｙuｓeｔheiｒbｉtｅnotoｎlytokｉｌlandeaｔ,butaｌｓｏtｏgaｔherinforｍａtion.ＡlthouｇhsuchanexｐeｒｉｅnceisunluckｙfｏrpeoｐlelｉkｅＣraｉgRoｇｅrｓ,whｅｎsｈaｒksbitesurfboａrdsｏｒothｅrobjectsorpeople,tｈｅｙarｅlikｅlyjustｔryinｇtoleａrnｗhaｔthｅyarｅ.31AfteｒCraiｇRoｇersfeｌlinｔothewaｔeｒ，tｈｅshark___＿__＿__.ﻫＡ）bithissurfboaｒｄ

B)bitｈisfingerｓ

C）swａmaｗaｙ

D)aｔtａckｅdhimﻫ32.Iｔisｄifｆicultfｏrｔheautｈoｒtoundeｒstandｗｈygreaｔwhitｅs＿__＿__＿__．

A)ｏfｔenlethumａnsescapeﻫＢ)killhｕmansﻫC）havesoｍanｙｔeeth

D)gｒowtosiｘmｅtersoｒmorｅ

33.Wｈiｃhｏfｔhｅfoｌlowiｎgiscｌosｅstｉnmeaningtoｍaｋeｕpinliｎe2oｆpａraｇraph4?ﻫA)ｃreate.ﻫB)are.ﻫＣ)incrｅaｓe.

Ｄ)depenｄupon.ﻫ３4.Ｔheworｄｔｈeｉriｎlinｅ２ofｐａragrａｐh４meａns___＿_____.

A)peopｌe'sﻫＢ)grｅａtｗhiteｓ＇ﻫC)ｓealions'ﻫＤ）seａls'

３5.Wｈatｉsthemainidｅaofｔhｅfｏuｒｔhｐaragｒaph?ﻫA)Greatｗhiteseａtlow-faｔ,ｂonymｅalsmoreｓlowｌy．

Ｂ)Ｇreatwhｉtｅsseewｅllenougｈｔoｉncｌudｅseaｌs，sealｉonｓ,aｎdhumanｓｉｎthｅｉrdiet.ﻫC)Ｗeｎowknoｗｇreａtｗhiｔesdoｎ'ｔｍistａkehｕｍansforothｅｒanimals.ﻫD）Tｈｅrｅｉsreａsontodｏubtthatgreａｔｗｈitｅsｓeeｗeｌlenｏuｇhtoａttacｋhumａｎs.第二篇ＡNewImmiｇrationBillＴｈｅUSSｅnaｔｅisconｓidｅｒinganeｗimｍigrationｂilｌ.ＩtwｉｌlvａlueｔheeconｏmicｐｒomiｓｅｏfimmiｇrantsｏverfａmｉlyｔieｓwhｅnconｓｉderingUSresidencyanｄcｉtiｚenship.Ｔｈeｌeｇislａtｉｏn,ｗhiｃhｗａspropｏsｅdbyPresidｅntBuｓhａnｄagroupofsenators，coｎｔaiｎsapoiｎtsystｅm．Ｔｈeprｏｐｏsaｌaimsｔoｉnｃｒeａsｅtｈeｎumberofimmigrantswｉｔhｇraduatｅdegreｅｓ,earｎingｓorjｏbｓkiｌｌs．Ｔhepropoｓedpｏinｔsｙstｅmwouｌduseal００-ｐｏinｔsｃａｌｅ．Accoｒdｉngｔｏadraftofｔhｅlａｗ,meｒitａｐpｌicａｎtｓcouldearnupｔｏ４7poｉntsforthingsliｋｅoccupation,oｒyeａｒoｆwoｒkfoｒaUSfｉrm.Ｔｈeｙcｏuldearnuｐto２8poｉｎtsforｔｈeirｅｄuｃation,15poiｎｔsforEnglishanｄUScivicｓ（公民学）,andl0pointｓforｆamilytｉｅs.Thesｙstemhaｓstirrｅｄupdeｂatｅ.CｒiticsonｔhｅleftsayiｔopｐosesfamiｌyuniｔyａndAmeｒｉcanvａlueｓ.Criｔicsontherｉghtcｏmｐlａiｎthatiｔdｏesnotreｆlecttheneedsofhiｇｈ-techemｐｌoyeｒs.Tｈｅｃｕrｒentkｉｎship(血缘关系）－basedsyｓｔｅmpuｔｓprｅssuｒeｏntheUS,asitattraｃtsｌｏw－skillworkerswｈｏcｏnsumemorepubｌｉcｓerviceｓthantｈeyｐａｙｂackｉntａｘｅs.ＩtａllowｓavarieｔｙoｆunedｕcａtedｐeｏpleinfromMｅxicｏandCｅnｔraｌAｍeｒｉca.Theimｍｉgｒationｂiｌlwouldallｏweｉｇhtyｅarsｔocleartheｃurrentbａcklｏg(积压)ofaｐpliｃatioｎforａpeｒｍanentrｅsideｎtcaｒd,ｏｒgｒeenｃard.Afterｔhat,ｏnｌytheｃhiｌdreｎandspouses（配偶)ｏfleｇaliｍmigrantswouldbeａbｌetoaｐｐlyfｏｒfamilyvisas.Adultchｉldren,sｉｂlｉngs（兄弟姐妹），ｐareｎｔs,andothｅｒrelａｔiｖeswouｌdhaveｔoapplyiｎtｈｅｇeｎeralqueｕe（排队).Ｕndertｈｅproposaｌ,immigrａntsfromAsｉａn，coｕntrieswouｌdｌｉkeｌyfａreｗｅｌl(很有利）.Forinstａncｅ，overhalｆofrecenｔｉｍmigraｎtｓfromCｈiｎaandＩｎdiaｈaveaｂａcｈelor's（学士的)ｏrhigｈｅrdegrｅe.IｍｍigrantsfrｏmＬatｉｎＡmeriｃaｎcounｔriｅswouｌdlｉｋelyfacemorｅdiffiｃulties.IｍmigratｉonpointsｙstemｓhavebｅeｎinusｅｉnＣanａｄa,AｕstｒａlｉaanｄNｅwZeaｌandforyeａrs.ＴhｅＵＫａdｏptｅｄasiｍilarａpproacｈin20２３.ＯneｔhingthatCanadaａｎdotherｎationｓｈａveｄiscovｅredisｔｈatｔhｅirsysteｍｎeｅdstofｉttheｎeedsｏftｈeirecｏnomy.Toooftｅntheyｆindｔhａttheyattracthｉgｈlｙ-educatedpeoplewｈoenｄuｐfindｉngｗｏrktｈａtdoｅsn’tusetheiｒsｋills.Ｓomeenｄupdrivｉnｇaｔaxi．36OnｅoftheｒeasoｎsｆoｒｐroposｉｎgtｈｅpｏinｔsystemisAtogｉveprioritytoimmigrａnｔsfromＣhinａ.BｔoproteｃttｈｅUSfrｏｍterｒoriｓtaｔtaｃkｓ.Ｃtoａttｒacｔskillｅdimmｉgrａｎts.Dtoｉncreasｅpopuｌatｉon.３7Whａｔdｏｃrｉticｓontherｉghｔsaｙaboｕtｔhｅproposｅｄpoinｔsysｔｅm?AItｏppoｓeｓfamiｌｙｕnity．BItisverydｉfｆicｕltｔoapｐly．CItopposesAｍericａnvaluｅs.DItdoesnｏtmeeｔtheneedｓofhiｇh—tｅｃhemplｏyerｓ.38ＷhｉｃhｓtateｍentiｓNＯTtrueofthｅcurrentsystem?AItiｓkinshiｐ－based.BItputspressureontheＵＳ.CＩtdrawsloｗ-ｓｋｉlｌedｗoｒkeｒｓ.DItａｔｔractshighly-eｄucａｔedpｅoｐｌe.39Whocａnａpplyfｏｒfaｍilｙvisasinｆuture?ATｈｅuｎｃlｅsanｄauntｓoｆｌeｇａlｉｍｍigraｎts．BＴhｅbrｏthersandsistersoｆlegalimｍigranｔs.CTｈespousｅsａndｙoｕnｇchｉldｒenｏfｌegaliｍmiｇrａntｓ．DThepaｒenｔｓandｇｒandparｅｎtｓoflegaliｍｍｉgrａｎts.４0Ｗhichcoｕnｔryaｄｏpteｄthepｏintsyｓtｅmiｎ202３?ATｈeＵK．BTｈｅUS.CCａｎada.DAusｔｒalｉa第三篇ＴheＴravｅlsofIbnBａttuta“ＩlｅfｔTanｇier，mybirthｐｌacｅ,the１３thofJｕne132５withtｈeｉｎtｅntionofmakiｎgthepilgrimage[toMeccａ]..．toleａｖeaｌlmｙfrieｎdsboｔｈfemaleandｍａｌe,toabandｏｎmyhｏｍｅａsbｉrdsabaｎdontｈeirｎesｔs．”SoｂｅginｓanｏldmanuscriｐtinalｉbｒａryinPaｒiｓ—ｔheｔｒaveljｏｕｒｎalofＩbnBattuta.

AｌmoｓttwocｅnｔuriesｂeforｅCｏlｕmbuｓ,tｈiｓyoungＭoroｃcａnsｅｔｏffｆoｒMｅｃca,rｅturnｉnghｏmethreedeｃadeslaｔeｒasoneofhistory’sｇｒeatｔraｖeｌers.Drivｅnbyｃurioｓity，hejourneyedtｏrｅmotecomersoｆtheIｓlaｍｉcwoｒｌd,trａｖeｌingtｈrｏugh４4ｍodｅmcountriｅs,tｈreｅｔｉmesasfarasMarcoPolo.ＬittlecelｅｂrａtedinｔheWｅst2，ｈisnａmeiswelｌkｎownamongArａbs.IｎhishｏmetownｏfTangier,ａｓｑuare，aｈoｔel,aｃafe,aｆｅrryｂoat,andeveｎahambuｒgｅｒaｒenamedaftｅrhim．

IｂnＢａttｕtａstayeｄｉnＭeccaaｓastudeｎtfｏrseverａlyｅaｒs，ｂuttheuｒgetotravｅｌsoontookoｖｅr.Inonｅａｄventure,heｔｒａveｌｅｄtoInｄiaｓeekingprofitaｂｌｅemployｍｅntｗiththeSｕlｔａnofDelhi．3Oｎthewaｙ,ｈedｅsｃribedhisgrｏupbeinｇattackeｄintｈeopeｎｃoｕnｔｒybｙ８0mｅnonfoot,aｎｄtｗohorsemｅn:“wｅfoughｔ.．.kｉｌｌingoｎeoｆtheｉrｈｏrｓeｍenａndabｏuｔｔｗeｌveofthefootｓoldｉｅrs….Ｉｗashitbyａnarroｗanｄmyhorsebyanother,ｂｕtＧodinhisgｒａcｅpｒｅsｅrｖedmｅ..．.WeｃarrieｄtheheａｄsoｆtheslainｔｏｔhｅｃastｌｅofAbuＢak,ｈａr..．andsuspeｎdeｄtｈemfromthｅｗall.”InＤeｌhi,thesｕltangavehimthｅpｏsiｔiｏnoｆjｕdgｅ,ｂａsedonhispｒiorstuｄｙatMeｃcａ．Bｕtthesuｌｔanhaｄanunpｒｅｄictablｅcｈａracteｒ，anｄＩｂｎBaｔtutaloｏkedforａnｏｐportunｉtytｏｌｅavｅ.ＷｈenｔｈeｓultanofｆerｅｄtｏfinａnｃeatriptoChinａ,hｅagreed．IbｎBattutasetoｆfinthｒeeshｉｐs，bｕtmｉsｆｏrtuｎeｓｔrｕcｋwhilｅhｅwａsstｉlｌｏnthesｈorｅ.Aｓuddenstormｇｒoｕndedandbｒokeupｔwoships,ｓcａtterｉngtｒeaｓuｒeａnｄdroｗniｎgmanｙpeopleandｈorｓes.Ashｅwaｔched,thｅｔｈirdship,ｗitｈaｌlｈiｓbｅｌongｉｎgsanｄslaves一oneｃarryinghiｓchild—wａscarrieｄｏｕｔtｏseaandneｖerhｅａrｄfｒomagaiｎ.ﻫＡfｔeralifetｉmeoｆincredibleadｖｅntuｒｅs,IbnＢattｕtawasfiｎallyorderedbyｔheSｕltanofMoroｃｃotｏretｕrnｈomeｔoshaｒｅhｉsｗiｓdｏｍwiththeｗorlｄ.Ｆortunatｅｌy，hｅcｏｎsｅnｔｅdaｎdwroｔeaｂookthaｔｈａｓbｅｅntransｌatｅdintｏnumerouｓlangｕageｓ,allowingpeopｌｅeｖerｙwheｒetoreａdaｂouthiｓunpaｒalleledjouｒneys．4１.Whatistheｐａssagemaiｎｌyabouｔ？ﻫA)VisｉｔorstoＭeｃcａ.

B)TheadventuresｏｆＩbnBattutａ.ﻫC)IbｎＢattｕta’schaｒａcter．

D)Asiａnｃounｔriｅsoｆthe１4ｔhcｅnｔury.ﻫ42.Wｈiｃhｏfｔhefｏllowingisclosestinｍeanｉngtｏsetoffｆoriｎliｎe5?ﻫA)lefｔtoｇoｔo.ﻫＢ)discussed.

C)aｒriｖedat．ﻫD）deciｄedupon.ﻫ43.TheSuｌtaｎｏfDｅlhigaveＩbｎBatｔutaaposｉｔiｏnofjudgebｅｃaｕse•.ﻫA)thｅsultannｅededaｔransｌaｔor.ﻫB）ＩbnBatｔutaｈadbeenajudｇｅｂeｆｏrｅ.

Ｃ)IbnＢaｔtutａｈａｄsｔudiｅdinMeccａ.

D)IbnBａｔtutahａdｔraｖeledｔomanｙcｏuntrｉｅs.

44．Whiｃhofｔhefolloｗｉngwouldthｅwrｉｔerｏftｈｉspａssagｅmoｓtlikelyaｇrｅewitｈ?ﻫA)IbnBａttｕta’sjourneｙsｗereｖeryｃｏmmoｎfｏrpeopleoｆthａｔｔime.

B)IbnBａttｕta’sstoｒiesａreprobablynｏｔｔruｅ.ﻫC）IbnBaｔtｕｔa’sjouｒneywasｌessiｍｐortａnｔthａnＭaｒｃoPolo’s.

D)ＩｂnBａｔｔutashouldbｅbetｔerｋnowniｎｔheＷesttodａy．ﻫ45.WｈydidIbnＢaｔｔｕtafinalｌｙｒetuｒntｏhishomｅ？ﻫA)Hewasｔiredoftravｅling.

Ｂ)Hedｉｄn’tｈａｖeanymoreｍoneｙ.ﻫC)HeｆｅaｒedtheSｕｌｔanoｆDeｌhi．

D)TheSuｌｔanofMorｏｃcｏasｋｅdｈimtoｒeｔｕrn.第5部分：补全短文(第4６~50题，每题2分，共1０分)下面的短文有5处空白，短文后有6个句子,其中5个取自短文，请根据短文内容将其分别放回原有位置，以恢复文章原貌.BoｍbＥxpｌosionsiｎTｈailａｎdＴhenewyｅarｃeｌebraｔioninＴhailandｗａssｈatｔeredbyvｉolence,whennｉｎebombsexplodedａcrossBangkｏkaroｕndmidｎｉght．ＴｈｒeeThaicitｉzenswerekｉlledaｎｄｍorethaｎ30ｉｎｊurｅd.Aｍoｎgtheiｎｊurｅd,ｓixweｒｅforeｉgnｅrs．ＮoChｉｎeseｃasuａltｉeswererｅposed,theCｈinｅseEmｂaｓsyｉnBangkok,ｔhecapital，saiｄonMondaｙ.（４6）ＢｕｔｏｔｈｅremｂaｓsieshａveadvisedthｅｉrcitizenstｏavoiｄtｒａvｅｌingtｏBａｎgｋok．“Ｔｈereiｓaｐossibilityoffuｒtｈeｒattaｃｋsiｎcｏminｇｄaｙs,”saｉdａtｒavｅｌａdｖｉsoｒy(公告）ｆｒomAｕstraｌia.“AｕsｔｒaliａnsａreuｒgedtoaｖoidunneceｓsａrｙtｒａｖｅlｉnBangｋok.”NoterroristgrouｐclaimedrｅsponｓiｂｉliｔｙfｏrthebomｂinｇｓbyTｕｅsdaｙ．(４7)BoｍbingsanｄsｈootｉｎgｓｏccuralｍｏstdaiｌyinThailaｎd'sthreｅsouｔhernmｏstprovinces．Yaｌa,NaarａthiwaｔandPaｔtanihaｖｅａdominanｔMuｓlｉmpｏpulationaｎdｈａvｅlongｃomｐlaｉnedoｆnegｌect(忽视)anddiｓcrｉmｉnａtiｏn（歧视）inthｅlargelyBuddhiｓｔ(佛教徒的）ｎａtｉon.ThｅｙhａveaskedforindeｐenｄｅnceaｎdaseparａteIslamiｃ(伊斯兰的）sｔaｔｅ.Ｓiｎce２023,theinsurgｅnts（叛乱者）ｈavｅcａｒriedouｔnuｍｅｒouｓaｔtacksｉnｔhesoｕｔhandmoｒｅthanl,90０pｅｏｐｌehavebeｅｎkｉllｅd．（48)BｕtThaiＰriｍeMinｉstｅrSurayudChulanｏntsaidonMondａｙtｈatdomesｔｉcpoliｔicsrａtherthａntheMuslimｉnｓurgenｃywａｓｂehｉndｔhｅbombings.“Ｉtislｉkelｙｒelatedtopｅoplewholoｓttｈeｉｒpoliｔicalbeｎefits，”Suｒayudsａid,rｅfeｒringtoTｈaｋsinShｉnaｗatｒa.（４9）Ｓurayudｗaｓlaｔerappointｅdinteｒｉm(临时的）prｉｍeminｉster．Tｈａksin,ｈowever,stillenjoyswidespreａdsupporｔ,espｅciallｙｉnｔｈeｃouｎtrｙｓｉde．（５0)Thakｓｉn'slawyeｒ,NｏｐｐａdolPaｔaｍa,denｉedhisｃｌient’siｎvolvemenｔiｎtheｂomｂｉngs，acｃoｒdingｔoalocaｌwｅｂsite.AＳｏmebelievetheeｘpｌosionｓｗｅrethｅworkｏfＭｕslimsｅpａraｔiｓts.BＳomebｅlievethaｔseveraｌｓeniｏrａrmyｏfｆiｃerslｏyaltoThaｋｓｉｎｐlottedtｈｅboｍbingswithousted（赶下台)pｏlｉtiｃｉaｎｓtodｉｓcredit(败坏名声）thegｏｖeｒnｍent.CThaｋｓｉｎwａsｏｕstedinamiliｔarycｏｕｐ(政变）laｓtSeptｅmber.ＤThｅＴｈaiGｏvernmenｔｈasｂeenunabletocontrｏlthevｉoleｎce,thougｈtｈoｕｓaｎdsofｔｒｏopshａvebeeｎsenｔｔotｈeｓouth.EＴｈeeｍbaｓsyissuednotraｖelwarnｉngs．FNｏbodｙiｓtoblaｍe.第6部分:完形填空(第51～6５题，每题l分，共15分）下面的短文有ｌ5处空白，请根据短文内容为每处空白拟定１个最佳选项。UFOSＳixｔyyeaｒsago,aｍａｎｎａmedＫenｎeｔhＡrnｏldsａwsomｅthingthatｗeｃaｎsｔill(51)today-ｓｏmｅthｉｎｇｔｈatchａｎgｅｄpopuｌarcultureforｅver．FlyinghｉｓplanｅoｖｅrmｏuｎtainsintheUＳstａｔeofWａshingtｏｎ,ｈesawalineoｆstrａngeｏbｊｅｃts,eiｔhｅrcreｓcent-shapeｄ（月牙形的)ordisc－ｌike,fｌyｉng（52）thｅmotionｏfasaucer（碟)ｓkimminｇ（飞速掠过)onwａｔer.Thｅmediasｏonpickeｄｕpｏnｔheｓtorｙ-theＦｌｙiｎgSauceｒswerｅｈerｅ!Wａｓtheeaｒthbeｉng(5３）byｃｒeａturｅｓfromanotherplanｅt？Ｓoｏn,SomanyｓｉgｈtiｎgsweremadethattheＵSmilitａｒybeｇａntｏ（5４).1tcalｌｅdｔｈesesｔｒangｅObjectｓUFOs-ＵniｄentifieｄFlyingObjｅcts,anｄtｈatishｏwtｈｅyａre（55)tｏｄay.Militａｒyinvｅstigａtioｎsfouｎdｎoｅvidｅnceofvｉsｉtｏｒsfromouteｒspace.Bｕｔｔhatdidｎotstopｔheｔrｕe(56）.Ｔhemilitaｒywere（57)up,ｔheｙsａid.Ormaybeitｗasbecａusethetｒavｅlersfrｏmspaceweｒeofsuｃhsupeｒｉorintｅｌligｅnｃｅ(58）theycoｕldhiｄefroｍmilitaryanalｙsｔｓ（分析家).ﻫPeopｌeｈａｖealwayｓｓｅenstrangeliｇｈtsｉnthesky.Inｔhepastthesewerｅexplainediｎ（５9)ways．Inaworｌｄwheｒereligｉon