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河北省石家庄市桥头乡耿庄中学2021年高一英语联考试题含解析一、选择题35.--Onlyafoolcouldthinktherewasanyadvantageforstudentsspendingtoomuchtimesurfingtheinternet.--_________.A.SodoI
B.NeitherdoIC.I’msorry,butIdon’tagree.
D.Certainly参考答案:C略2.Hewas_____byhisgrandparents,sohisparentsseemedtobestrangerstohim.
A.broughtout
B.broughtdown
C.broughtin
D.broughtup参考答案:D3.Havingatripabroadiscertainlygoodfortheoldcouple,butitremains____whethertheywillenjoyit.A.tosee
B.tobeseen
C.seeing
D.seen参考答案:B4.Whatdoyouthink__________whenImeetsomethinglikethis?A.Ishoulddo
B.shouldIdo
C.thatIshoulddo
D.doI参考答案:A略5.We’regoingto
withsomefriendsforapicnic.Wouldyouliketojoinus?A.getin
B.gettogether
C.getup
D.getalong参考答案:B6.Hemadeuphismind____hislifetopreventingpollution______happily.A.todevote;tolive
B.todevote;fromliving
C.todevoting;tolive
D.todevoting;fromliving参考答案:A7.ItwasintheGreatHallofthePeople______the18thNationalCongresswasheld______thenewly-electedtopCPCleadersmetthepressathomeandabroad.A.that;that
B.where;where
C.where;that D.that;where参考答案:24.选C。考查强调句型。句意:正是在人民大会堂,即中国共产党第十八次代表大会召开的地方,新当选的党的领导人接见了中外媒体。第一个空的单词引导定语从句,where在定语从句中作地点状语;第二个空为强调句型,应该用that,故选C。【解析】8.---MustItakeabus?
---No,you_______.Youcanwalkfromhere.
A.mustnot
B.don’t
C.don’thaveto
D.hadbetternotto参考答案:C43.Thethievesranawayassoonasthealarm________.
A.gaveoff
B.putoff
C.showedoff
D.wentoff参考答案:D略10.Afterhiswife’sdeath,themankepthimselfcompletely_______fromtherestoftheworld,makingnocontactwithanyone.A.cutoffB.setoffC.putoffD.paidoff参考答案:A略11.Greatattentionmustbepaid________education,especiallyinthecountryside.A.develop B.todevelop
C.todeveloping
D.developing参考答案:C15.Heaskedme_________hisstory.A.Iliked
B.didyoulike
C.whetherIlike
D.ifIliked参考答案:D略6.Studentsshouldrespectteachersandparents_______justthinkingforthemselves.
A.beyond
B.besides
C.except
D.insteadof参考答案:D略14.Ihavetochangemyblousesinceit__fitsme.Anomore
B
nolonger
C
notanylonger
D
notanymore参考答案:B15.Itissaidthat30%oftheappleshere_______fromabroadwhile80%oftherice_____grownhere.
A.is;are
B.are;is
C.are;are
D.is;is参考答案:B略16.ThecityofMianyanglies__________threeriversmeet.A.that B.what C.when D.where参考答案:D略二、填空17.Directions:
Completethepassagebelowwiththecorrectformsofthegivenwordsandphrasesinthecolumn.
contribution
bemadeupof
occupy
certain
inthat
replace
while
asidefrom
TheEnglishlanguage43________therulesandvocabulary.Beforethemiddleofthe5thcentury,peopleinBritainallspokealanguagecalledCeltic.ThentwoGermanicgroupsfromtheEuropeanmainland44_________Britain.OldEnglishconsistedofamixtureoftheirlanguages.45._______placenamessuchasLondon,veryfewCelticwordsbecamepartofOldEnglish.Attheendofthe9thcentury,peoplefromtheNorthernEuropeancountries,broughtwiththemtheirownlanguage.MiddleEnglishistheEnglishlanguageusedfrom12thtothe15thcentury.Themostimportant46._________wasfromtheNormans,aFrench-speakingpeoplewhodefeatedEngland.However,theNormanConquestdidnotaffectEnglishasmuchastheAnglesandtheSaxons’victory,whichledtoOldEnglish47.__________Celtic.AftertheNormanConquest,high-classpeoplespokeFrench48.____________commonpeoplespokeEnglish.ModernEnglishappearedduringtheRenaissanceinthe16thcentury.ItincludesmanyLatinandGreekwords.Pronunciationalsowentthroughhugechangesduringthisperiod.ThequestionofwhetherEnglishwillkeeponchanginginthefutureiseasytoanswer.Itis49._________thatthisprocesswillcontinue.Asisknowntoall,theChineselanguagediffersfromWesternlanguage50.____________,insteadofanalphabet,itusesCharacterswhichstandsforideas,objectsordeeds.
参考答案:43.ismadeupof
44.occupied
45.Asidefrom
46.contribution47.replacing
48.while
49.certain
50.inthat18.Oncetherelivedarichman,__38__wantedtodosomethingforthepeopleofhistown.Butfirsthewantedtofindout___39___theydeservedhishelp.Inthecenterofthemainroadintothetown,heplaced__40__verylargestone.Thenhe__41__(hide)behindatreeandwaited.Soonanoldmancamealongwithhiscow.“Whoputthisstoneinthecenteroftheroad?”saidtheoldman,buthedidnottrytoremovethestone.Instead,withsomedifficultyhepassedaroundthestoneandcontinuedonhisway.__42__mancamealonganddidthesamething;thenanothercame,andanother.Allofthemcomplainedaboutthestonebutnottriedtoremove__43__.Lateintheafternoonayoungmancamealong.Hesawthestone,__44__(say)tohimself:“Thenightwillbeverydark.Some___45___(neighbor)willcomealonglaterinthedarkandwillfallagainstthestone.”Thenhebegantomovethestone.Hepushedandpulledwithallhis__46__(strong)tomoveit,onlytofindabagofmoneyunderthestone.Imagine___47___surprisedhewas!参考答案:38.who39.whether40.a41.hid42.Another43.it44.saying45.neighbors46.strength47.how【名师点睛】学生在对题目进行作答之前,要先对题干进行详细阅读,检查题目中是否有提示词语存在;而后判断出所填词语在句子中所充当的句子成分,例如,主语、谓语等;最后根据其所充当的句子成分,加之其所处句子的语态等,选择词语的正确形式,例如,动词的现在分词或者过去分词,或者形容词的比较或者最高级的使用等。在句子中没有提示词或者标志词存在时,考生要根据句子中所填词语的位置,判断所填词语的词性,例如,连接词、定冠词或者不定冠词、代词或者介词等。定冠词以及不定冠词的位置通常在名词之前,起到对名词进行限制的作用。而代词则分为形容词性物主代词、名词性代词、指示代词和不定代词等。在运用介词的时候,往往考查介词的固定搭配,其中包括动词、形容词等与介词的搭配。三、阅读理解19.阅读下列短文,从每题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中,选出最佳选项。Asthesemester(学期)ended,studentshadachancetoturnthetablesontheirteachers.Theygottogrademeanonymously(匿名地),assessingtheabilityofmythinking,myorganizationalskillsandthedepthofmyknowledge.Suchevaluationskeepmealerttowhatworksandwhatdoesn’t.Studentsreflectmyperformancebacktome,andI’mgladtolearnwhattheythinkofmyteachingsothatImighttrytoimprove.Thissystemreflectsmanyaspectsofmywork.Thereis,ofcourse,nothingwrongwithit.Butthissystemassumesthatwhatstudentsneedisthesameaswhattheywant.Readingmyevaluationseverysemesterhastaughtmeotherwise.Actuallymanystudents’expectationsfortheircourseshavealreadychanged,reflecting,inpart,thebusinessmodelmanyuniversitiesarefollowing:classesareconsideredservices,andparentsareeagertogettheirmoney’sworthfromtheirchildren’seducation.Studentsfeelpressurefromtheirparentstogetpracticalusefromtheircourses.Thiscouldmakesenseforanengineeringcourse,butinmyfield,creativewriting,whichrarelytrainsupexcellent21-year-oldwriters,itismoredifficulttoprovidetheresultsthatthecareer-mindedstudentsdesire.ThenItriedsometeachingtechniquestochangethecriticismofthoseunhappystudentstotheoppositeandimprovemystudentevaluations.Myrecordwouldaccuratelyreflectasmart,attentive,encouragingteacher.However,IwouldadmitthattheylovedmesimplybecauseIagreedwritingshouldbeeasy.Iknowotherteachershavedonethesamething:teachyourheartouttotheteachablebutbesuretopleasetheunteachable;keepyourratingshigh,likeapoliticiantryingtoimprovehispoll(民意调查)results.Ibelieveinthestruggle.ButIstillcan’thelpwincing(退缩)whenIread,“Theinstructorismean.”“Marcusisnotcommittedtomywork.”“Thisclasssucks.”Thebusinessmodelhastaughtmethatcustomersarealwaysright.Andmaybeafewmoredissatisfiedcustomerswouldmeanabetterlearningexperience.60.Whatcanweknowfromtheunderlinedphrase“turnthetablesontheirteachers”?A.Studentsgetachancetohavedinnerwiththeirteachers.B.Studentsjudgeandgradetheir
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