2021下半年宜昌市英语统招专升本多轮练习题【带答案】

2021下半年宜昌市英语统招专升本多轮练习题【带答案】学校:________班级:________姓名:________考号:________

一、单选题(40题)1.Allmyfriendssaidthatthefilmwasworth_____（）

A.seeB.toseeC.tobeseeingD.seeing

2.theplancarefully,herejectedit（）

A.Tohaveconsidered

B.Toconsider

C.Havingconsidered

D.Considering

3.Ittroubledhimalot（）sherefusedtoanswerhiscall

A.whileB.thatC.ifD.for

4.Allthetraveling_____aretobepaidbythecompanyifyoutravelonbusiness（）

A.chargesB.moneyC.pricesD.expenses

5.Solarenergyisanewkindofenergy_____thatwecanusetoreplacethetraditionalenergy（）

A.rootB.originC.sourceD.pool

6.Idon'tknowthereason______shelooksunhappytoday（）

A.asB.whyC.whichD.when

7.Thenewshasnotyetbeenofficially________bythegovernment（）

A.struckB.confirmedC.foundedD.pointed

8.Insomeparksvisitorsarerequestedtokeep（）thegrass

A.asideB.awayC.outD.off

9.Myex-boyfriend’spresenceatthepartymademe,soeverytimehecamenear,Iheadedintheotherdirection（）

A.puzzledB.delightedC.uncomfortableD.interested

10.Wegottothestationonly______thatthetrainhadhadjustleft（）

A.learnedB.tolearnC.learningD.havinglearned

11.He（）yesterdaymorning,andwouldstayforthreedays

A.checkedupB.checkedonC.checkedoutD.checkedin

12.Thestreetwasnamed________GeorgeWashingtonwholedtheAmericanRevolutionaryWar（）

A.fromB.withC.asD.After

13.______withthebookIbroughtyesterday,theone_____fromthelibrarydoesn'tseeminteresting（）

A.Whencompared;borrowed

B.Whilecomparing;borrowed

C.Compare;borrowing

D.Comparing;borrowing

14.Thebankclerklistenedcarefullyhecoulddiscoverexactlywhattheclientwanted（）

A.incasethatB.nowthatC.sothatD.providedthat

15.I’dratherreadthanwatchtelevision;theprogramsseem（）allthetime

A.togetworse

B.tobegettingworse

C.tohavegotworse

D.gettingworse

16.Markplaysviolin,whilehisbrotherpreferstoplaybaseball（）

A.the;theB.the;/C./;theD./;/

17.ReadingEnglishinthemorningdefinitelygoodforustorememberwhatwehaveread（）

A.isB.areC.wasD.were

18.I'mforthesuggestionthataspecialboardtoexaminetheproblem（）

A.besetup

B.willbesetup

C.mustbesetup

D.hastobesetup

19.Noonethebuildingwithoutthepermissionofthepolice（）

A.isleavingB.willbeleavingC.hasleftD.istoleave

20.____ofMarchismysister’sbirthday（）

A.Thetwenty-one

B.Twenty-one

C.Thetwenty-first

D.Twenty-first

21.Imustdeclineitbecausetheconditionsyouofferedarenot（）

A.capableB.availableC.acceptableD.comfortable

22.Parentshavetheirconcernaboutviolenceinsomechildren'sshows（）

A.expressedB.acceptedC.complainedD.expected

23.Idon’tthinkthereareseveralcharacteristicsofthenovel（）specialattention

A.worthwhileB.worthofC.worthyofD.worthless

24.Butforthefavorableweather,weinsuchagoodharvestlastyear（）

A.can'tget

B.couldn'tget

C.couldn'thavegot

D.couldhavegot

25.Takeanumbrellawithyouincaseit（）

A.mayrainB.couldrainC.rainedD.rains

26.Youcannotcancelyourorder（）youchangeyourmindwithinthreedays

A.asifB.whileC.sothatD.unless

27.Thenewschoolbuilding,_____bytheendofnextyear,canaccommodatemorethantwothousandstudents（）

A.beingaccomplished

B.havingbeenaccomplished

C.accomplished

D.tobeaccomplished

28.AlexanderGrahamBelloncetoldhisfamilythathewouldratherberememberedasateacherofthedeaf____ofthetelephone（）

A.thaninventing

B.thantheinventor

C.thanastheinventor

D.theinvention

29.Thecouplehadtomovetothenorthbecausetheyfoundithardto_____themselvestothehotclimateinthesouth（）

A.adoptB.makeC.enjoyD.adjust

30.Withtheworldpopulation________toincrease,ourdemandforenergyisalsogrowing（）

A.tocontinueB.continueC.continuingD.continued

31._____somemoretime,andIwillfindasolutiontotheproblem（）

A.GivingmeB.GiventomeC.GivemeD.Givetome

32.Hewasspeakingsofastattheconferencewecouldhardlyfollowhim（）

A.whatB.asC.butD.that

33.Comparedwithlastyear,oursummercropsoutputhasincreased10percent（）

A.byB.forC.withD.to

34.Fewhousesinthisdistricttheterribleearthquakeandmanypeoplewerekilled（）

A.lastedB.survivedC.deservedD.passed

35.Duringtheracesthereweretwoaccidents,includingone______accident（）

A.deadlyB.fatalC.killingD.deathly

36.Tracyisspeaking________softlythatIcouldnothearher（）

A.veryB.ratherC.tooD.so

37.IwishI（）totheplaywithyoulastSunday

A.didgoB.wentC.hadgoneD.havegone

38.Thesnowstormcouldnotstopthekids_____playingintheyard（）

A.fromB.onC.uponD.with

39.Frenchisnothismother______,buthecanspeakitexcellently（）

A.tongueB.talkC.speakD.speech

40.LinDaiyuissothatsheevencriesforthefallenflowersinspring（）

A.impressiveB.sensitiveC.sensibleD.attractive

二、词汇与语法(10题)41.Beforesigningthecontract,Mr.Whitelookeditover________（）

42.Ihavegivenuptryingtoconvincehim;thereisnopoint________arguingwithhim（）

43.—HaveyouseenMarytoday?

—No,Ithinkshe________awayonhervacation（）

44.Iphonedhimtwiceand____messages,butheneverreturnedmycall（）

45.We’veallbeenguilty_______selfishnessatsometimeinourlives（）

46.Everyoneisbusy__________theexaminationintheclassroom（）

47.Itwassuggestedthat_________bigeventliketheYearofRussiainChinashouldcertainlybenefit_________relationshipbetweenthetwocountries（）

48.Manypeoplecomplainoftherapid_________ofmodernlife（）

49.Alwayskeepinmindthatmorefruit,vegetablesand_______exerciseswillkeepushealthy（）

50.Itisnotalwaysreliabletomakeaconclusiononthe________ofthefirstimpression（）

三、阅读理解(20题)51.Donnalovesherjobbecause________（）

A.thesalaryishigh

B.shehasapassionforskydiving

C.itisnoteasytofindherpresentjob

D.sheisadmiredbyherstudents

52.WhichofthefollowingisNOTimpliedinthepassage（）

A.Evenfriendsmayhavedifferencesofopinion

B.Friendsneverarguewitheachother

C.Itgenerallytakestimeforpeopletobecomeclosefriends

D.Someone’shabitsmayannoyhisfriends

53.Inordertopreventfamine,theKingaskedtobuild（）

A.ahugestorehouse

B.alargefarm

C.abeautifulpalace

D.awaterproofkitchen

54.ThemeaningofthewordgraspinLine8ofParagraph1is______（）

A.watchB.likeC.holdD.fear

55.TheothertwowhomaysoonjoinBarber’ssuit__________（）

A.suffersimilardiseasestohis

B.eatasmuchfastfoodashedoes

C.havealongerhistoryofeatingfastfood

D.visitthefast-foodrestaurantsmoreoftenthanhedoes

56.Accordingtothepassage,oneshould（）

A.trytoavoidasmuchstressaspossible

B.copewithstressindifferentways

C.learntodothingsathisownrate

D.havetheresponseofthebodytoanydemand

57.Inthethirdsentenceofthethirdparagraph,itrefersto______（）

A.stressB.ambitiouspeopleC.somethingD.confidence

58.Whenpricesarelowpeoplewillbuymore,andwhenpricesarehightheywillbuyless.Everyshopkeeperknowsthis.Butatthesametime,producerswanthigherpricesfortheirgoodswhentheymakemoregoods.Howcanwefindthebestpriceforthegoods?TheLawofSupplyandDemandistheeconomist’sanswertothisquestion.Accordingtothislaw,changesinthepricesofgoodscausechangesinsupplyanddemand.Anincreaseinthepriceofthegoodscausesanincreaseinsupply—thenumberofgoodstheproducersmake.Producerswillmakemoregoodswhentheycangethigherpricesforthegoods.Theproducermakesmoreshoesasthepriceofshoesgoesup.Atthesametime,anincreaseinthepriceofthegoodscausesadecreaseindemand—thenumberofgoodstheconsumersbuy.Thisisbecausepeoplebuylesswhenthepriceishigh.Peoplebuyfewershoesasthepriceofshoesgoesup.Conversely,adecreaseinthepricecausesanincreaseindemand（peoplebuymoreshoes）andadecreaseinsupply（producersmakefewershoes）.Businessfirmslookatbothsupplyanddemandwhentheymakedecisionsaboutpricesandproduction.Theylookfortheequilibriumpointwheresupplyequalsdemand.Atthispoint,thenumberofshoesproducedis3000andthepriceoftheshoesis＄30.＄30istheequilibriumprice;atthispricetheconsumerswillbuyallofthe3000shoeswhichtheproducersmake.Iftheproducersincreasethepriceoftheshoes,oriftheyproducemorethan3000shoes,theconsumerswillnotbuyalloftheshoes.Theproducerswillhaveasurplus（过剩）—moresupplythandemand—sotheymustdecreasethepriceinordertosellalloftheshoes.Ontheotherhand,iftheymakefewerthan3000shoes,therewillbeashoesshortage—moredemandthansupply—andthepricewillgoup.AccordingtotheLawofSupplyandDemand,theequilibriumpriceisthebestpriceforthegoods.Theconsumersandtheproducerswillagreeonthispricebecauseitistheonlypricethathelpsthembothequally

Whydoesanincreaseinpricecauseanincreaseinsupply（）

A.Consumersbuymoregoodswhenpricesarehigh

B.Producerswanttosellalloftheirgoods

C.Producersmakemoregoodswhenpricesarehigh

D.Consumerswillnotbuyallofthegoods

59.Manypost-80scouplesarecomplainingthatgoingtothemovies,shoppingorattendingpartieshavebecomeimpossiblesincetheirkidswereborn.That’sthewaymostparentsarelivingtheirlives,noweekendsoftheirown,notimetovisitfriends,notevenachanceofpromotionintheirjobs.

Askinghelpfromtheirparentsmightbeawayout,butproblemsarethatsomeagingparentsarenotstrongenoughtotakecareofthekids,andthatthekidsmayalsobecometoospoiledbytheirgrandparents.

Then,herecomesasolution:familieswithkidscanformasmallgroup,andparentsofeachfamilycantaketurnstolookafterallthekidsinthisgrouponweekends.Thus,otherparentscanhavesomequiettimeandfeelfreetodosomethingthey’vebeenplanningforalongtime.Atthesametime,thekidscanmakenewfriendsandwon’tbehangingaroundtheirparentsalldaylong.Thisisbaby-pooling

Manypost-80scouplescan’tgotothemovies,shoporattendpartiesbecause_________（）

A.theyhavetolookaftertheirkids

B.theyhavetolookaftertheirparents

C.theyarebusywiththeirwork

D.theyhavenomoney

60.Whichofthefollowingwouldbethebesttitleforthispassage（）

A.DomesticatedAnimals-Man'sBestFriend

B.ProperDiet-TheRoadtoHealth

C.TheAdvantagesofRaisingDomesticAnimals

D.SomeTipsonPet-keeping

61.ThosewhocommittedsuicidepreferredthebridgeovertheThamesRivertoothersbecauseofits（）

A.shapeB.colourC.structureD.materials

62.Formanypeople,havingyourownbusinesssoundsliketheperfectjob.Youcandoworkthatyoulove.Youcansetyourownbusinessscheduleandwearjeanstowork.Youneverhavetolistentoaboss,andyoumakeallthedecisionsyourself.Youcanevenraiseyoursalaryanytimeyouwant.

Buttherealityisdifferent.Havingyourownbusinesscanbelonely,saysDavidPaik.Afterworkingforanadvertisingagencyforsixyears,hestartedawebsitedesignbusinessathome.Hisfirstincomeinthefirsttwomonthswas＄0.Finally,hegotabigprojectcreatingawebsiteforamagazine.Thenhehadanewproblem:hisschedule.Iwasworkingtwelvehoursaday,sevendaysaweek,becauseIdidn’thaveemployeestohelpme.Today,PaikWebDesignissuccessful,butDavidsays,Ireallywasn’tpreparedtobeabusinessowner.Ididn’tunderstandthechallenges.

Someofthechallengesarepractical.Withnoboss,it’seasytotaketoomuchtimeoffandgettoolittleworkdone.Withnoco-workers,youmightfeelboredorlonely.Youhavetopayforyourownbenefitslikevacations,insurance,andaretirementplan.andifyoumakeabadbusinessdecision,youcouldloseallthemoneyyouinvested.

Forallofthereasons,morethanhalfofallnewbusinessesfailwithinoneyear.

Anotherproblemisbalancingworkwithpersonallife.Asabusinessowner,youcan’tjuststopat5p.m.andforgetaboutyourworkuntiltomorrow.EvenwhenI’mwatchingTVintheevening,I’malwaysthinkingaboutmyclientsandmyprojects,saysDavidPaik.

Still,hundredsofpeoplearoundtheworldstartbusinesseveryday,andmostenjoytheexperience.Therearelotsofadvantagestohavingyourownbusiness,saysDeniseWilliams,theownerofawomen’sclothingstore.Youcandecideexactlyhowtodoyourwork,howmuchmoneyyouwanttomake,andwhowillworkforyou.Williamsborrowedmoneyfromfamilymemberstogetherbusinessstarted.ShebeganbymakingandsellingT-shirtsinherapartment,andshehasjustopenedanew,largestore.

LauraCastro,ownerofatranslationservice,agrees.Whenyouareyourownboss,therearenolimits.Istartedfiveyearsago,translatingSpanishandEnglish.NowIhaveemployeeswhoworkwithsixdifferentlanguages.andfiveyearsfromnow?Ican’timagine!shesmiles

AccordingtoDavidPaik,beingyourownbossis（）

A.enjoyableB.perfectC.challengingD.easy

63.PassageTwo

Thereisameasurablerelationbetweenhowmuchapersonlearnsandhisattitudetowardthesubjecttobelearned.Whenfacedwithadifficultlearningtask,onepathtosuccessistoconcentrateonthepositiveaspectsofthesubjectmatter.Ifastudenthasaboringteacher,onesolutionistolookforthepositiveaspectsofcompletingthecourse,regardlessofhowboringtheteacherhappenstobe.Toaccomplishthismightrequireaprivatetutororsomeindependentreading,butwiththerightattitude,successispossible.

Over-achievers—studentswhodobetterthantheirtestscoresshow—usuallyhaveapositiveinterestinlearning.Theymaylearnsomethingsmoreslowly,andtheymaymakemoreefforts,but,tocompensate（补偿）,theyareoftenbetteratapplyingwhattheyhavelearned.Aslongastheydonothaveemotionalproblems,theyaresuccessful.

Under-achievers—thosewhofunctionbelowtheirabilityshownbytestscores—oftentendtoallowafewnegativefactorstoaffectthem.Becauseoftheirnegativeattitudes,theysometimesbecomeunfairlycriticalofteachers.Theyallowthemselvestogetboredwhenitisnotnecessary.Inshort,theirattitudesoftencausethemtolearnlessthanover-achievers.

Ifyoulearntoreplaceanegativeattitudetowardlearningwithsomethingmorepositive,youareontheroadtoachievingalmostanygoalyoudesire.Forexample,ifyourealizeapersonalcomputerwithawordprocessorwouldimproveyourperformance,buthaveanattitudethatkeepstellingyouthatacomputerisdifficulttooperate,youtendtomakeallkindsofexcuses.Inshort,youresistmakingfulluseofaterrifictool,simplybecauseyournegativeattitudepreventsyoufromlearning

Whatdoestheauthorthinkastudentshoulddoifhehasaboringteacher（）

A.Lookforanewcourse

B.Becriticaloftheteacher

C.Completethecoursewithagoodscore

D.Havearightattitudetowardtheteacher

64.Passage4

Thereisapopularbeliefamongparentsthatschoolsarenolongerinterestedinspelling.NoschoolIhavetaughtinhaseverignoredspellingorconsidereditunimportantasabasicskill.Thereare,however,vastlydifferentideasabouthowtoteachit,orhowmuchpriority（优先）itmustbegivenovergenerallanguagedevelopmentandwritingability.Theproblemishowtoencourageachildtoexpresshimselffreelyandconfidentlyinwritingwithoutholdinghimbackwiththecomplexities（复杂性）ofspelling.

Ifspellingbecomestheonlyfocusofhisteacher'sinterest,clearlyabrightchildwillbelikelytoplaysafe.Hewilltendtowriteonlywordswithinhisspellingrange,choosingtoavoidadventurouslanguage.That'swhyteachersoftenencouragetheearlyuseofdictionariesandpayattentiontocontentratherthantechnicalability.

Iwasonceshockedtoreadonthebottomofapieceofwritingaboutapersonalexperience:Thisworkisterrible!Therearefartoomanyspellingerrorsinthewriting,butitwasalsoasadreflectionontheteacherwhohadfeelings.Theteacherwasnotwrongtodrawattentiontotheerrors,butifhisprioritieshadcenteredonthechild'sideas,anexpressionofhisdisappointmentwiththepresentationwouldhaveencouragedthepupiltoimprovehiswriting

WhichofthefollowingistrueaccordingtoParagraph1（）

A.Parentsarenotinterestedinspelling

B.Schoolsarenotinterestedinspelling

C.Teachersmustgivetopprioritytospelling

D.Complexspellingpreventsfreewriting

65.Accordingtothepassage,Chanel’sdesignscanbebestdescribedas________（）

A.fashionableB.luxuriousC.simpleandelegantD.AandC

66.Borrowingtostartabusinessisnoteasy.Gettingabankloan,particularlyforanewsmallbusiness,islikegoingthroughtheeyeofaneedle.

Banksfavorestablishedbusinesspeoplewithasolidcreditratingandalargebankaccount.Theyshouldalsohaveexperienceinthebusinesstheyproposetoenter,andofferwell-preparedbusinessplansthatshowtheabilitytorepaytheloans.Ifyouarenotsuchaperson,thenyouneedtodoubleyourpreparationstoconvincethebankertolendyouthatmuchneededstart-upcapital.Ifyourbusinessisnewandsmall,bankerswillneedtoknowasmuchaspossibleaboutyouandyourbusiness.

However,manysmallbusinessownersoftenmakethemistakeofnotbeingwellpreparedwhengoingtothebanktoapplyfortheloan.Surprisingly,manyloanapplicantsdon’tevenhavetheslightestideahoworwhentheyintendtorepaythemoneytheyrequest.Oftentheydon’tevenknowmuchmoneytheyneed.Whenaskedhowmuchmoneytheywanttoborrow,manypeoplegivethesetwocommonresponses:HowmuchmoneycanIget?andAsmuchaspossible.Isitanywonderthatlenderssayno?

Sothemostimportantthingisdoyourhomeworkbeforeyouaskforaloan

BysayingGettingabankloan…islikegoingthroughtheeyeofaneedle,thewriteremphasizes（）

A.theabilitytoborrowfromabank

B.theimportanceofborrowingmoney

C.thedifficultyofgettingabankloan

D.thestart-upofanewsmallbusiness

67.Asstatedinthelastparagraph,peoplewithnormalbloodpressure______（）

A.shouldconsiderachangeoftheirlifestyle

B.haveeveryreasontobecarefulaboutsodium

C.donothavetotakesodiumtooseriously

D.willnotbeaffectedbytheamountofsodiumtakenin

68.Aboutdistributedpracticeandpracticetesting,it'struethat（）

A.manystudentshavebenefitedalotfromthem

B.theywerefirstputforwardbyJohnDunlosky

C.onlyasmallnumberofexpertsknowaboutthem

D.psychologistsarestudyingwhethertheyareeffective

69.PassageTwo

Nutritional（营养的）statusaffectschildren’sbehavior.Well-nourishedchildrenaremorealertandattentiveandarebetterabletobenefitfromphysicalandlearningexperience.Poorlynourishedchildrenmaybequietandwithdrawn,ortooactiveduringclassactivities.Fatchildrenalsofacemanyproblems.Theyareoftenslowandlessabletoparticipateinphysicalactivities.Theymaysufferfrombeinglaughedatandemotionalstressbybeingexcludedfromplaymates.

Children’sresistancetoinfectionsandillnessisalsodefinitelyinfluencedbytheirnutritionalstatus.Childrenwhoarewellnourishedarelesslikelytobecomeill;theyalsorecovermorequicklywhentheyaresick.Poorlynourishedchildrenaremoresensitivetoinfectionsandillness.Illnessalsoincreasestheneedforsomenutrients.Thuspoornutritioncreatesacycleofillness,poorernutritionalstatus,andloweredresistancetoillness.

（67）Malnutritionisaseriousproblemformanyyoungchildrenbutitisnotalwaysassociatedwithpovertyorapoorenvironment.Childrenofmiddleandupperincomefamiliesmayalsobemalnourishedbecauseofunwisefoodselections.Malnutritionoccurswhenthereisprolonged（长期的）imbalancebetweenthenutrientsthatarerequiredandthenutrientsthatareactuallyeaten.Malnutritionmaybetheresultofunder-nutritionorover-nutrition.

Itisimportantthatbothoftheseconditionsbeavoidedinyoungchildren.Anadequateintakeofallrequirednutrientsismostvitalduringearlyperiodsofgrowthanddevelopment.Also,theeffectsofnutritionaldeficiencyonphysicaldevelopmentduringearlychildhoodarelesslikelytobechangedbyimproveddietaryintakelater

Well-nourishedchildrentendtodoallthefollowingbut______（）

A.beattentivewhilelearning

B.betooactiveinclass

C.benefitfromphysicalactivities

D.beveryalert

70.Inthelastsentenceofthesecondparagraph,thewordthemrefersto_________（）

A.acarbythenameofVolkswagenBeetle

B.heaviercarsimportedfromothercountries

C.peopleinthesafetyfield

D.peoplefromNationalHighwayTrafficAdministration

四、情景对话(8题)71.74.____（）

72.73.____（）

73.67.____（）

74.4（）

A.Thatsuitsusverywellactually

B.Whydoyouwanttoleave?

C.Um,haveyouworkedasawaitressbefore?

D.Onwhatdaysareyoufree?

E.Isthefirstofnextmonthallrightwithyou

75.M:Lovelyday,isn’tit?

W:Yes,1Andit’ssupposedtogetwarmer.

M:Yes,that’strue.Youknow,though,I’malwaysalittleworriedtoseewintergo.

W:2

M:Well,Iloveskating.Infact,Iusedtoteachskatingforaliving.

W:Oh!Thatsoundsinteresting.3

M:IworkatBankofAmerica.Howaboutyou?

W:4

M:Here?

W:No,I’mfromChicago.I’mjustvisitinghereforthewedding.

M:Oh,Isee.

W:Bytheway,5I’mHelenKeller.

M:Nicetomeetyou.MynameisJohnSmith

1（）

A.Butwhatdoyoudonow?

B.It’sreallywarm

C.IguessIshouldintroducemyself

D.I’montheradiostation

E.Really

76.68.____（）

77.Task1（每小题2分，共10分）

M:Whatwereyoudoingyesterdayafternoon?

W:66Itwasreallyinteresting.

M:67

W:Bytheriver.Alotofchildrenwereflyingkitesthere.

M:Itwaswindyyesterday,wasn'tit?

W:68

M:Whomdidyouflykiteswith?

W:69

M:Didyouenjoyyourselves?

W:Yes.70Afterthatwealsohadapicnictogether.

A.Wehadagoodtime.

B.Yes,thewindwasstrong.

C.Iwasflyingakiteyesterdayafternoon.

D.Wheredidyouflythekite?

E.WithLiLeiandTom

66.____（）

78.70.____（）

五、写作题(1题)79.Direction:Writealetterofinvitationaccordingtotheinformationgivenbelow.

请以Dole公司市场部经理的名义用英语写一封邀请函。

内容如下：

（1）定于2018年12月18日在东方宾馆举行产品发布会；

（2）发布会上将展示本公司的新产品，并邀请有关专家做相关报告；

（3）会后将举行业务洽谈；

（4）感谢对方多年的合作，并邀请对方参加；

（5）请在11月底前回函确认。

DearSir,

Iamthe（1）______.It’smygreathonortoinviteyoutoattendournewproductreleasewhichwillbeheldintheOrientalHotelon（2）______.

Atourconference,wewillunveilournewproductsandinvite（3）______inthisareatodelivertherelevantpresentations.Afterthat,asscheduled,wewilldosomebusinesstalks.Yourcooperationwithusforsomanyyearsdeeplyearnsourappreciationandwearelookingforwardtoyourarrival.

Pleaseinformuswhetheryouwillcomeornotbefore（4）______.Bestwishes!

（5）______,

LiMing

参考答案

1.D我所有的朋友都说这部电影值得一看。

［考点］非谓语动词

【精析】Dworth：（指行动）值得，有价值，后常接动名词。beworthdoingsth.意为值得做某事

2.C经过仔细考虑之后，他拒绝了这项计划。

［考点］非谓语动词

【精析】C分析句子结构可知，空处应用非谓语动词作状语。逻辑主语he和consider之间是主谓关系，所以空处应用现在分词。又因为consider所表示的动作发生在rejected所表示的动作之前，所以应用现在分词的完成式，即having+过去分词的形式。综合考虑，只有C项正确

3.B她不接他的电话，这让他很困扰。

［考点］名词性从句

【精析】B分析句子结构可知，本句为主语从句，it在句中作形式主语，真正的主语是that引导的从句，that在从句中不作句子成分，只起连接作用。故选B

4.D如果你是因公出差，所有的差旅费都将由公司来支付。

［考点］词义辨析

【精析】Dcharges:价格，费用；money：货币，钱；price：价格，价钱；expenses:开支，经费，一般指为某种目的而用的或需要的费用。本句中travelingexpenses意为差旅费

5.C［翻译］太阳能是一种新能源，我们可以用它来代替传统能源。

［考点］词义辨析

【精析】Csource:源头，来源，根源，energysource:能源；root:根，起因；origin:起源，产地；pool:池塘，水潭。根据句意只有C正确

6.B我不知道她今天为什么不高兴。

［考点］定语从句

【精析】B分析句子结构可知，空处引导的是定语从句，从句中缺少原因状语，所以空处应用关系副词，故排除A、C两项。根据句意和先行词reason可知，应用关系副词why作原因状语。故选B

7.B这则消息还没有得到政府的官方确认。

［考点］词义辨析

【精析】Bstrike：碰，撞；confirm：证实，证明，确认；found：创建，创办；point：指，指向。根据句意可知，选B

8.D一些公园要求游客避开草坪（不要践踏草坪）。

［考点］词义辨析

【精析】Dkeepaside：放置一旁备用；keepaway后常接from，意为远离；keepout后常接介词of,意为不进入，不卷入；keepoff：远离，不接近。根据句意可知，选D

9.C聚会上我前男友的出现让我觉得很不舒服。所以每当他走近时，我就朝着另一个方向走去。

［考点］词义辨析

【精析】Cpuzzled：困惑的，茫然的；delighted：高兴的，欣喜的；uncomfortable：不舒服的；interested：感兴趣的。根据句意可知，选C

10.B[答案]B

[译文]我们到火车站时，却只发现火车刚开走。

[详解]用不定式表示结果出乎意料

11.D他昨天早上办理了入住手续，将会停留3天。

［考点］词义辨析

【精析】Dcheckup:检查，核实；checkon:核实，检查；checkout:检验，结账离开；checkin:（在旅馆、机场等）登记，报到。根据句意，选D

12.D这条街道是以乔治·华盛顿的名字来命名的，他领导了美国独立战争。

［考点］词语搭配

【精析】Dnamesth.aftersb.为固定搭配，意为以……命名……。故选D

13.A和昨天我带来的书相比，从图书馆借的那本书看起来很没趣。

［考点］非谓语动词

【精析】A分析句子结构可知，逗号前面为时间状语从句，从句主语和主句主语一致；又因为compare与逻辑主语theone之间是动宾关系，所以应用被动语态。当从句主语和主句主语一致，且从句中有be动词时，可以省略从句主语和be动词，结合选项可知，第一个空应填Whencompared。且根据句意可知，theone与borrow之间为逻辑上的动宾关系，且表示已完成，所以第二个空应用过去分词形式。综上所述，选A

14.C银行职员认真地听着，以便能准确了解客户的需求。

［考点］状语从句

【精析】Cincasethat：以防，万一，引导目的或条件状语从句；nowthat：既然，引导原因状语从句；sothat：以便，以致，结果是，引导目的或结果状语从句；providedthat：假如，引导条件状语从句。分析句子结构并根据句意可知，空处应用sothat引导目的状语从句。故选C

15.B

16.B马克拉小提琴，然而他的哥哥更喜欢打棒球。

［考点］冠词的用法

【精析】B乐器前面应用定冠词the，playtheviolin意为拉小提琴；表示球类、棋类等体育运动和娱乐活动的名词之前，不加冠词，playbaseball意为打棒球。故选B

17.A早上读英语绝对有利于我们牢记所读的内容。

［考点］主谓一致和动词时态

【精析】A不定式作主语时，谓语动词常用单数形式；④当and连接的并列主语指同一个人时，谓语动词应用单数形式；⑤在oneof+复数名词+定语从句结构中，从句一般视为修饰复数名词，因此从句的谓语动词应用复数形式，而当oneof之前有the,theonly，themere,thevery等修饰时，从句应视为修饰单数名词，所以从句的谓语动词应用单数形式；⑥分数/百分数+of+名词作主语时，谓语动词应与of后面名词的数保持一致；⑦当and所连接的作主语的单数名词由each，every，no等修饰时，谓语动词应用单数形式；⑧morethanone+单数名词在意义上虽有复数概念，但作主语时，谓语动词常用单数形式;more+复数可数名词+thanone作主语时，谓语动词应用复数形式

18.AA当主句为主语+系动词+表语+从句结构，表语为表示建议、命令、要求等的名词或短语时，从句应用虚拟语气，其谓语应用should+动词原形的形式，should可以省略。根据句意可知，aspecialboard和setup为逻辑上的动宾关系，所以应用被动语态。故选A

19.D没有警方的允许，任何人不得离开大楼。

［考点］动词时态

【精析】Dbetodosth.表示按计划或安排将要发生的动作,也可以表示命令、禁止、义务或可能性（表示情态意义），接近should,may,must，could等。在本句中be+不定式相当于can。故选D

20.C三月二十一日是我妹妹的生日。

［考点］数词的用法

【精析】C把多位数基数词改为序数词时,只需将个位数改为序数词。另外，句中又是特指三月的某一天,要用定冠词the。故选C。

21.C由于你方所提供的条件我不能接受，所以我只得婉拒。

［考点］词义辨析

【精析】Ccapable：有能力的，能够做的；available：可用的，可获得的；acceptable：可接受的；comfortable：舒适的。根据句意可知，选C

22.A父母表达了他们对一些少儿节目中的暴力内容的担忧。

［考点］词义辨析

【精析】Aexpress：表达，表示；accept：接受，承认；complain：抱怨，控诉；expect：期望，指望。根据句意可知，选A

23.C我并不认为这部小说里有值得特别关注的特点。词义辨析题。worthyof意为值得……，后面可跟名词或动名词；worthwhile意为值得花时间（或花精力）的；worth不与of搭配使用；worthless意为无价值的，无用的

24.C要不是这么好的天气，我们去年不可能取得这么好的收成。

［考点］虚拟语气

【精析】C分析句子结构可知，本句中Butfor（要不是）引出了含蓄条件。由句中的lastyear可知，此处表示与过去事实相反的假设，所以谓语动词应用would/could/should/mighthave+过去分词的形式。结合句意可排除D项。故选C

25.D带把雨伞，以防下雨。

［考点］动词时态

【精析】Dincase引导目的状语从句，意为以免，以防，从句中常用一般现在时代替一般将来时。故选D

26.D句意：除非你在三天之内改变主意，否则订单将不能取消。状语从句题。分析前后句意可知，此处需要一个引导条件状语从句的连词，故选D（除非，如果不）。A选项（好像）后面常跟虚拟语气，B选项（当……时）后面常跟时间状语，C选项（以致……）后常引导结果状语

27.D这所新教学楼将在明年年底完工，能够容纳2000多名学生。

［考点］非谓语动词

【精析】D根据句意和句中的bytheendofnextyear（到明年年底）可知，空处应用不定式作后置定语，表将来。又因Thenewschoolbuilding和accomplish之间为逻辑上的动宾关系，所以应用不定式的被动式，即tobe+过去分词的形式。故选D

28.C亚历山大·格拉汉姆·贝尔曾经告诉他的家人，他宁愿作为聋人的教师而被人铭记，也不愿意作为电话的发明者而被人铭记。

［考点］词语搭配

【精析】Cwouldrather…than…为固定搭配，意为宁愿……而不愿……，than的前后要用两个同类的词或词组，如两个名词、两个不定式或两个介词短语等。故选C