2021-2022学年山东省德州市高一下学期期末考试英语试题

高一英语试题

本试卷分第I卷（选择题）和第II卷（非选择题）两部分。

注意事项：

1.答第I卷前考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号填写在答题卡上。

2.选出每小题答案后，用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。如需改动，用橡皮擦

干净后，再选涂其他答案标号框。

3.全部答案在答题卡上完成，答在试卷上无效。

第I卷（满分95分）

第一部分听力（共两节，满分30分）

做题时，先将答案标在试卷上。录音内容结束后，你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂

到答题卡上。

第一节（共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分）

听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A.B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,

并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一

小题。每段对话仅读一遍。

1.Whodoesthewomanthinkmadethepaintonthefloor?

A.Daniel.B.Laura.C.Peter.

2.Whatisthemangoingtodotonight?

AWatchafilm.B.Practicesoccer.C.Eatagoodmeal.

3.WhyisSusanprobablylate?

A.Sheisstuckintraffic.B.Sheislost.C.Shehasoverslept.

4.Howoftendothebusesruntoday?

A.Threetimesanhour.B.Everyhour.C.Everythreehours.

5.Whatistheweatherliketoday?

A.Rainy.B.Sunny.C.Windy.

第二节（共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分）

听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中

选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各

小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。

听第6段材料，回答第6、7题。

6.Whatisthemandoing?

A.Makingaphone.B.Lookingfbrababy.C.Askingfordirections.

7.Whichplaceisthemanlookingfbr?

A.Thehall.B.Thefrontdesk.C.TheMotherandChildDepartment.

听第7段材料，回答第8.9题。

8Whatdoesthewomanintendtodo?

A.Buyacomputer.B.Gooutfbrameal.C.Borrowsomemoney.

9.Whatdoesthemanthinkaboutthewoman'sgoal?

A.Ifsimpractical.B.Itneedsmoretime.C.It'smeaningless.

听第8段材料，回答第10至12题。

10.Whowasthewomantalkingtoonthephone?

A.Arelative.B.Aco-worker.C.Anoldfriend.

11.WhenwasthelasttimethewomanspoketoLucy?

A.Yesterday.B.Amonthago.

C.Fiveyearsago.

12.WhathasLucyexperiencedrecently?

A.Shehasgotmarried.B.Shehasgotanewjob.C.Shehasmovedaway.

听第9段材料，回答第13至16题。

13.Wherearethespeakersmostlikelytobe?

A.Inastudio.B.Ataparty.C.Onthestreet.

14Whenisthisconversationprobablytakingplace?

A.Inthemorning.B.Intheafternoon.C.Atmidnight.

15.Whatisthebiggestproblemnow?

A.Badroadconditions.B.Lossofelectricity.C.Extremecold.

16.Whatistheman'slastadvice?

ATostayoutside.B.Toavoidtravelingfar.CToenjoythesnowfreely.

听第10段材料，回答第17至20题。

17.Whatisthemainideaofthetalk?

A.Howtolearnanewlanguage.

B.Howtousenewtechnology.

C.Howtocookforeignfood.

18.Whatisthemostimportantthingtodoaccordingtothespeaker?

A.Practiceeveryday.B.Watchfilms.C.Readbooks.

19.Whathelpstoimprovespellingandspeaking?

A.Television.B.Software.C.Teachers.

20.Whatdoesthespeakerstressatlast?

A.Workingoverseas.B.Beingintheculture.C.Establishingagoal.

第二部分阅读理解（共两节，满分50分）

第一节（共15小题；每小题2.5分，满分37.5分）

阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将

该选项涂黑。

A

TheBuckheadareaofAtlantaisfilledwithmustseeattractionsandthingstodo,includingartgalleries,

museums,theaters,musicvenues,nightlifeandparks.

LegolandDiscoveryCenter

LegolandDiscoveryCenterislocatedintheheartofBuckhead.Itfeaturesa4DCinema,interactiverides,a

Build&Testareaforracecarsandmore.CheckoutPirateAdventureIslandwherechildrenandadultscanbuilda

sandcastle,createatreasuremapandapirateship.

AtlantaHistoryCenter

Foranyonestronglydesiringtohavealookintothepast,theAtlantaHistoryCenteristheanswer.Youcan

easilyspendanentiredayhere.Takeanafternoontostroll（漫步）through33acresofattractivegardens,

award-winningexhibitions,andanumberofhistorichouses.ThereisthehistoricSwanHouseandSmithFamily

Farm,bothopenfortours.

ChastainMemorialPark

ChastainMemorialParkisAtlanta'slargestcitypark.Inadditiontothepark'sjoggingpaths,playgrounds,

swimmingpool,tenniscourts,golfcourse,andhorsepark,itishometotheChastainArtsCenter.Housedinearly

20th-centuryhistoricbuildings,theCenteroffersyear-roundprogrammingandagiftshopofhandmadeitems.

BuckheadTheatre

BuckheadTheatrefeaturesavarietyofperformancesandevents,includinglectures,comedy,Broadwayplays,

concerts,andmore.Numerousmonitorsbroadcastwhateverliveconcertistakingplaceandanexpandedbararea

greetsfansonthelowerlevel.

1.Whichisthebestplaceforparentingactivities?

A.LegolandDiscoveryCenter.B.AtlantaHistoryCenter.

C.ChastainMemorialPark.D.BuckheadTheatre.

2.WhatcanvisitorsdoinChastainMemorialPark?

A.Experienceracingcars.B.Tastedeliciousfoods.

C.Joininsportsactivities.D.Visithistorichouses.

3.Inwhichsectionofawebsitecanthetextbefound?

A.Economy.B.Sports.C.Shopping.D.Tourism.

B

SalardeUyuniisaworld-famousareaofBolivia.Theextremelydrylandisflatandwhiteandcoveredwith

saltfromtheearth,whichmakesmanyvisitorsgotothespecialplaceeachyear.

Ayoungboyishavingfunbytakingunusualpicturesofallthevisitors,withalittlehelpfromatoydinosaur.

Eleven-yearoldPiterCondoritakesphotosofvisitorsstandingonthesaltflatsandplacesthesmalldinosaurina

partoftheframe.Hedoesitinawaythatmakesitlookasifthetoywererunningtowardthepeople.Pitercharges

thetouristsalittlebitofmoneyforeachphoto.Attheendofeachday,hetakeshomeabout$15tohelphisfamily

payforfoodortohelphisbrothersandsistersbuytoys.Foodpriceshaveshotuprecently,makingitharderfor

Piter'sfamilytobuyeverythingitneeds.

Piter'sfather,Diego,worksinthesaltbusiness.t4Wedidn'tevenhaveenoughmoneytoeat,sowehave

devotedourselvestoworkingintourismasafamily,Diegosaid,stressingthatitwashardforhisbusinessduring

theCOVID-19pandemic.Healsosaidhisfamilyhadasmallamountofmoneysavedwhichnearlyranoutduring

thelasttwoyears.Atthemoment,Piter'smothersellshand-madearttothesaltflat'svisitorsandhisbrothersand

sistershelp,too.

TheCondorifamilyisthesameasmanyothersinBolivia.TheSouthAmericannationdependsstronglyon

tourism.OneBoliviantourismorganizationsaidvisitorshavedecreasedby90percent.The2,000peoplewho

workintourismhaveaskedthegovernmenttoremovesomeCOVID-19relatedrestrictions.

ThesaltflatswherePitertakesphotosareoneofthecountry'stopattractions.Actuallythelandalsocontains

themateriallithium(®),whichisusedinelectricvehiclebatteries.Butsofar,thathasnothelpedthelocal

economy.

4.WhatbestdescribesPiteraccordingtoparagraph2?

A.Creativeandconsiderate.B.Enthusiasticandnaughty.

C.Diligentandgenerous.D.Independentandreliable.

5.WhydoesPitertakephotosfbrthetourists?

A.Hewantstofindinspirationfromphotoing.

B.Hetakestheresponsibilitytoraisefamily.

C.Hevolunteerstoofferservicetotourists.

D.Heisforcedbyhisparentstoearnmoney.

6.WhatmadeallPiter'sfamilyengagedintourism?

A.Thehighexpensesfortheirlife.

B.Thelowincomefromsaltbusiness.

C.Theseriousinfluenceofthepandemic.

D.Thelimitedchargesoftakingphotos.

7.Whatisthelastparagraphintendedtoexplain?

A.Aplantomakepeopleworkintourism.

B.Asolutiontoprotectingnaturalresources.

C.Anopportunitytodeveloplocaleconomy.

D.Asuggestionontakingattractivephotos.

C

Twothirdsoftheiceintheglaciers（冰川）oftheAlpsisdoomed!Theseglacierswillmeltbytheendofthe

centuryasglobaltemperaturesrise,accordingtoarecentstudy.

Scientistsclaimthathalftheiceheldinsome4,000Alpineglacierswilldisappearby2050duetoglobal

warmingthroughtheeffectofpastemissions.Afterthat,evenifcarbonemissionsdroptozero,two-thirdsofthe

icewillstillhavemeltedby2100.Ifemissionscontinuetoriseatthecurrentrate,theicetongueswillhaveallbut

disappearedfromAlpinevalleysbytheendofthecentury.ThemostpessimisticpredictiontellsusthattheAlps

willbemostlyice-freeby2100.Onlyisolatedicepatcheswouldremainathighaltitudes,representingfivepercent,

atmost,oftheicevolumeseentoday.

Theresearcherswarnthatthelossoftheseglacierswillmeanmuchlesswaterisavailableforfarmingand

hydroelectricity,especiallyduringdroughts.Itwouldalsoaffectnatureandtourism.

InFebruary,astudyfoundthatathirdofthehugeicefieldsinAsia'stoweringmountainchainswerealso

underthreatforthesamereasons.Thiswillleadtoseriousconsequencesforalmosttwobillionpeoplewholive

downstream.GlaciersalongtheHinduKushandHimalayanrangeareathigher,colderaltitudes.Ifglobalcarbon

emissionsarenotcut,however,two-thirdsoftheiricecouldbegoneby2100.

Thelatestresearchcombinedcomputermodelswithreal-worlddatatoforecastthefateoftheglaciers.Itused

2017asitsstartingpoint.Unlikepreviouswork,thesemodelsincludedhowtheglaciersmovedownthemountains.

Applyingthisapproachtootherglaciatedmountainchainscouldimproveicelossforecaststhere.

Cuttingtheemissionsfromfossil-fuelburning,deforestationandotherpollutingactivitiesisthebiggestfactor

inminimizingthemeltingoftheice.Thefutureoftheseglaciersisindeedatrisk,butthereisstillapossibilityof

limitingtheirdisappearance.

8.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“doomed“meaninparagraph1?

A.Polluted.B.Discovered.C.Endangered.D.Abandoned.

9.Whatcanweinferfromparagraph2?

A.Emissionshavemuchtodowiththeicemelting.

B.TheAlpsisexpectedtoloseallitsiceby2100.

C.Icelosswillbeavoidedwithemissionsprevented.

D.Largeicepieceswilljustexistatthemountaintop.

10.WhyaretheAsia'sicefieldsmentionedinparagraph4?

A.Toexplainhowglaciermeltingcameabout.

B.Toimplypollutionisaworldwideproblem.

C.Toshowwhatconsequencesicemeltingwillcause.

D.ToindicatetheAlpsisnotalonetofaceicemelting.

11.Whatisthewriter'sattitudetowardsthefutureofglaciers?

A.Objective.B.Optimistic.C.Critical.D.Doubtful.

D

Itseemsasifsocialmediaplatformshavetakenoverourlives.Accordingtoastudy,therewereover3.6

billionsocialmediausersin2021.Andthatnumberisonlyexpectedtogrow.

Althoughsocialmediaplatformshavehelpedtokeepfriendsandfamilyconnected,thereisalsoadarksideto

socialmedia.Toputitsimply,itisamoneymakingmachine.Thisispartiallybecauseofsocialmediainfluencers.

Asocialmediainfluencerissomeone"whocanshapeaudience'sattitudesthroughblogs,tweets,andtheuseof

othersocialmedia”.Youmaybeaskingyourself,“Whywouldtheywanttodothis,though?,,Theanswerissimple:

tomakemoney.Socialmediainfluencersmakemoneybypromotingbrandsamongtheirfollowers.Infact,

influencermarketingissoprofitablethatthestudyreportedthattheindustryisexpectedtoreach$15billionin

valuein2022.

Socialmediainfluencersarenowbeingcalledoutbecausesomeoftheiractionshavestartedtonegatively

impacttheenvironment.Onemaninparticular,whogoesbyStevetoremainanonymous（匿名的）,noticedthat

someonlineinfluencersfailedtofollowruleswhentheywenttonationalparksorpublicplaces.Thisincluded

thingslikeleavinggarbagebehind,orusingdrones（无人机）totakepicturesfromthesky.

Becauseofthis,Stevemadeithismissiontostopsocialmediainfluencersfromhurtingtheenvironmentwith

theirbadbehaviorinordertogetthe"perfectshot”.In2018,hemadetheaccount"PublicLandsHateYou”to

nameandshameinfluencerswhofailedtofollowtherulesmadetoprotecttheenvironment.Theaccountnowhas

over85thousandfollowers.

Hehopedthatitcouldhelpsomeinfluencersfindthelightandrighttheirwrongs.Stevesaid,4ifeverybody

thoughtjustalittlebitmoreabouttheirsmallactionsandtheimpactthoseactionshaveontheenvironmentandthe

peoplearoundthem,Ithinkthatalotofourbiggerproblemswouldbemuchmoreeasilysolved.”

12.Whatfeatureofsocialmediainfluencersismainlyshowninparagraph2?

A.Goodcommunication.B.Chasingprofits.

C.Creativeshows.D.Volunteeringservice.

13.Howdoesthewriterpresenthisideainparagraph3?

A.Bygivingexamples.B.Byofferingdata.

C.Bymakingcomparisons.D.Byexplainingreasons.

14.Whywas“PublicLandsHateYou"made?

A.Towinwideattentionandattractmorefans.

B.Togettheinfluencersawareoftheirwrongdeeds.

C.Tomakepublicplacesinaccessibletoinfluencers.

D.Toinfbnntheinfluencersoftheplacesforperfectshots.

15.WhatisimpliedfromSteve'swordsinthelastparagraph?

A.Wellbegunishalfdone.B.Practicemakesperfect.

C.Everybitofeffortcounts.D.Actionsspeaklouderthanwords.

第二节（共5小题；每小题2.5分，满分12.5分）

根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。

选项中有两项为多余选项。

Inrecentyears,sciencefictionsarebecomingincreasinglypopular.Sciencefictionwritersusingtheirmagical

imaginationcreateimaginaryworldsthatattractagreatnumberofreadersespeciallyteenagers.Buthowcanthey

makeitsobelievable?16

Thewaythingsworkinyourimaginaryworldswillbebasedonactualscience.Soyoumustbefamiliarwith

thescientificlawsrelatedtoyourcreation.Ifyou'rewritingabouthumanslivingonaplanetwithzerogravity,then

youneedtoknowtheeffectsofzerogravityonthehumanbody.17Onlyinthiswaycanyougainthe

readers9trust.

Thentherulesinyourcreationcanbedifferentfromourdailylife,soyouhavetofigureouttheexactrulesof

yourimaginaryworlds.18Eorexample,ifhumansinyourcreationareabletobreatheunderwaterin

Chapter1,yourcharacterscan'tdrown（溺水）inaswimmingpoolorriverinChapter3.

19Youshoulddecidethefollowingissues:thehistoryoftheworld,thegeography,whatpossibilities

itoffers,howeverythingworksinthisnewreality,aswellashowallofthesefactorsaffectthewayyourcharacters

think,feel,andreact.Youdon'thavetotellyourreadersalltherulesinthefirstchapter.Butyouhavetoletreaders

knowenoughtounderstandwhat'sgoingon.

Whenyouarewriting,remembertomakeitfeelreal.Youarecreatinganewrealworldforthereaders.

20Theyareabletosee,hear,feel,smell,andeventastewhatit'slikeinthenewworld.Whetheryour

novelisaboutaworldwithoutdiseaseoranundiscoveredplanet,helpyourreadersfeellikethey'reactuallythere.

A.Andyouhavetofollowthem.

B.Youareinvitingthemtovisitthenewworld.

C.Youhavetogetrichimaginationtocreatesciencefictions.

D.Makesurewhatyouarewritingisnotagainstbasicscience.

E.Charactersintheimaginaryworldsalwayshavesuperpower.

F.Hereyouwillfindtheanswerifyouarelongingtocreateone.

G.Yourpreparationworkalsoinvolvesplanningeverythingingreatdetail.

第三部分语言运用（共两节，满分30分）

第一节（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分）

阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳

选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。

Timeforgirlstoshine

Mostofusgrewupreadingfairytalesthatstartwith“Onceuponaandendwith“theprincessand

princelivedhappilyeverafter”.Theyseemtobeharmless-even21,perhaps.Butintheeyesoftwo

Italianwriters,FavilliandCavallo,thisiswhat'sbeen22withchildren\storiesforyears.

“Children'sbookshavealways23thesamesincewewerechildrenJCavallosaid.Andastudyalso

foundwhile80percentofmalecharactersinmostpopularchildren'sbookshavea（n）24,only18percent

offemalecharactersdo.

Sotheytogetherwroteabook25onlyfemaleprotagonists（主角）.GoodNightStoriesforRebel（叛

逆）Girlsisan"anti-princess^^book,whichgivesyounggirlsrolemodelsoftheirownto26.

TheoriginalbookwaspublishedinDecember2019,andthesecondvolume27onFeb28,2021.

Bothbookscontainthestoriesof100extraordinarywomenfromallovertheworld,andmuchtothe28of

children'sbookwriters,everyoneofthemhasajoborprofessionalambition.The"characters"29pop

singerBeyonceandtennisstarSerenaWilliams.

However,theword“rebel“maymakesomepeoplefeeluncomfortable,sinceit'snotreallyseenas

30.Butbeingrebelliousis31beingindependent,whichmanyoftoday'sgirlsneedto

develop.

“Itisimportantto32_especiallyifyouareawomanoragirl-arebelattitude,arebelcharacter,

becauseyouhaveto33hardertoreachyourdreamandtogetwhatyouwant.

Andthis34ismadeclear,withthebook'sfirstpagereading"Toallthegirlsoftheworld,dream

35.aimhigher,fightharder".

21.A.crazyB.complexC.sweetD.puzzling

22.A.wrongB.typicalC.commonD.familiar

23.A.claimedB.reflectedC.preferredD.remained

24.A.offerB.fortuneC.companyD.job

25.A.recommendingB.featuringC.displayingD.serving

26.A.approachB.admireC.practiceD.challenge

27.A.cameoutB.turnedoutC.madeupD.endedup

28.A.surpriseB.reliefC.excitementD.satisfaction

29.A.highlightB.memorizeC.includeD.describe

30.A.reasonableB.worthwhileC.energeticD.positive

31.A.actuallyB.originallyC.casuallyD.officially

32.A.riskB.buildC.changeD.follow

33.A.performB.thinkC.fightD.breathe

34.A.announcementB.conclusionC.sentenceD.message

35.A.smarterB.biggerC.deeperD.faster

第II卷(满分55分)

第三部分英语知识运用(共两节，满分30分)

第二节(共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分)

阅读下面材料，在题后空白处填入适当的内容(每空一词)或括号内单词的正确形式。

“IcametoXi'anwhenIwas18yearsold,“saidSema,awomanfromTurkey,36isfluentin

ChineseandshegivesherselfaChinesename,NvZi.

37(live)inXi'anforeightyearsmakesherveryfamiliarwithXiancuisine.Herhusbandisfrom

Xi'an,andtheirsonis11monthsold.NvZiis38(current)apostgraduatestudyingcomparative

educationatShanxiNonnalUniversity.Inhersparetime,sheisinterestedinfoodandhopestobecomeafood

blogger.NvZihasafoodworkshopatherhome,39allkindsofkitchentools,aswellas40

(equip)fbrshootingfoodvideos,suchasspeciallights,camerasandtripods.NvZiopenedaDouyinaccount

41(introduce)andrecommendthecuisineofherhometowntoChinesenetizens.Regularly,

she42(perform)ChinesefoodtoTurks.Duringgatherings,sheoftencooksXianfood,suchas

biangbiangnoodles,spicysoup,andpaomo.Althoughshe43（be）tomanyplacesinChinaandtried

44widevarietyoffood,herfavoriteisXi'ancuisine.Inherview,thefoodofXi'anislike45（it）

people-simpleandenthusiastic.

“AsaTurkIlikeXi'an'sfood,historyandculture”.

9

第四部分写作（共两节，满分40分）

第一节翻译句子（共5小题；每小题3分，满分15分）

根据汉语意思，使用括号内英语单词或短语提示翻译句子。

46.一见到妈妈，那个男孩便放声大哭起来。（themoment）（汉译英）

47.无论发生什么事，我们都不会失去信心。（whatever）（汉译英）

48.在实验室，未经老师许可，禁止触碰任何东西。（permission）（汉译英）

49.全班同学看着他，他感到有点紧张。（w汕）（汉译英）

50.如果你有任何麻烦，请不要犹豫联系我。（hesitate）（汉译英）

第二节书面表达（满分25分）

51.假定你是李华，你校将增设体育课选修项目（electiveevent）,校报英文版面向全校学生征求意见。请你

给编辑写一封电子邮件，内容包括：

1.你的观点；

2.项目建议及理由。

注意：

1.写作词数应为100左右；

2.请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。

DearEditor,

Yours,

LiHua

高一英语试题

本试卷分第I卷（选择题）和第II卷（非选择题）两部分。

注意事项：

1.答第I卷前考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号填写在答题卡上。

2.选出每小题答案后，用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。如需改动，用橡皮擦

干净后，再选涂其他答案标号框。

3.全部答案在答题卡上完成，答在试卷上无效。

第I卷（满分95分）

第一部分听力（共两节，满分30分）

做题时，先将答案标在试卷上。录音内容结束后，你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂

到答题卡上。

第一节（共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分）

听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A.B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,

并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一

小题。每段对话仅读一遍。

1.Whodoesthewomanthinkmadethepaintonthefloor?

A.Daniel.B.Laura.C.Peter.

2.Whatisthemangoingtodotonight?

A.Watchafilm.B.Practicesoccer.C.Eatagoodmeal.

3.WhyisSusanprobablylate?

A.Sheisstuckintraffic.B.Sheislost.C.Shehasoverslept.

4.Howoftendothebusesruntoday?

A.Threetimesanhour.B.Everyhour.C.Everythreehours.

5.Whatistheweatherliketoday?

A.Rainy.B.Sunny.C.Windy.

第二节（共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分）

听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中

选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各

小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。

听第6段材料，回答第6、7题。

6.Whatisthemandoing?

A.Makingaphone.B.Lookingfbrababy.C.Askingfordirections.

7.Whichplaceisthemanlookingfbr?

A.Thehall.B.Thefrontdesk.C.TheMotherandChildDepartment.

听第7段材料，回答第8.9题。

8.Whatdoesthewomanintendtodo?

A.Buyacomputer.B.Gooutfbrameal.C.Borrowsomemoney.

9.Whatdoesthemanthinkaboutthewoman'sgoal?

A.It'simpractical.B.Itneedsmoretime.C.Ifsmeaningless.

听第8段材料，回答第10至12题。

10Whowasthewomantalkingtoonthephone?

A.Arelative.B.Aco-worker.C.Anoldfriend.

11.WhenwasthelasttimethewomanspoketoLucy?

A.Yesterday.B.Amonthago.

C.Fiveyearsago.

12.WhathasLucyexperiencedrecently?

A.Shehasgotmarried.B.Shehasgotanewjob.C.Shehasmovedaway.

听第9段材料，回答第13至16题。

13.Wherearethespeakersmostlikelytobe?

A.Inastudio.B.Ataparty.C.Onthestreet.

14.Whenisthisconversationprobablytakingplace?

A.Inthemorning.B.Intheafternoon.C.Atmidnight.

15.Whatisthebiggestproblemnow?

A.Badroadconditions.B.Lossofelectricity.C.Extremecold.

16.Whatistheman'slastadvice?

ATostayoutside.B.Toavoidtravelingfar.CToenjoythesnowfreely.

听第10段材料，回答第17至20题。

17.Whatisthemainideaofthetalk?

A.Howtolearnanewlanguage.

B.Howtousenewtechnology.

C.Howtocookforeignfood.

18.Whatisthemostimportantthingtodoaccordingtothespeaker?

A.Practiceeveryday.B.Watchfilms.C.Readbooks.

19.Whathelpstoimprovespellingandspeaking?

A.Television.B.Software.C.Teachers.

20.Whatdoesthespeakerstressatlast?

A.Workingoverseas.B.Beingintheculture.C.Establishingagoal.

第二部分阅读理解（共两节，满分50分）

第一节（共15小题；每小题2.5分，满分37.5分）

阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将

该选项涂黑