河北省承德市南岭中学2018年高二英语模拟试题含解析

河北省承德市南岭中学2018年高二英语模拟试题含解析一、选择题1.

theoutcomeofthewar,therewillbenowinners.A.whatever

B.However

C.Wherever

D.Whenever参考答案：A2.______,theforeignstudentwouldliketostudyChineseKongfuinthefuture.A.Ifany

B.Ifso

C.Ifever

D.Ifpossible参考答案：D3.______isourbeliefthatimprovementsinhealthcarewillleadtoastronger,moreprosperouseconomy.A.As

B.That

C.this

D.It参考答案：D4._________properly,timeismoneyinthebank.

A.Used

B.Touse

C.Using

D.Use参考答案：A21.He_____theconclusionwiththe______evidenceandpresenteditattheconference.A.arrived;supporting

B.drew;supportingC.cameto;supported

D.reached;supported参考答案：B略6.----CanIgotoHainanbyplane?

----Yes,butyouhavetobookin______

A.advance

B.advantage

Cachievement

Dadmiration参考答案：A7.SteveJobs’successindigitalfieldproved______ittooktobeabestCEO.A.what

B.which

C.that

D.how参考答案：A8.Friendshiphelpsusunderstand_____weare,_____weneedeachotherand______wecandoforeachother.A.what;why;how

B.who;how;whatC.who;what;why

D.who;why;what参考答案：D9.Therefolloweda(n)_______silencewhilewealltriedtothinkofsomethingtosay.A.nervous

B.embarrassed

C.awkward

D.relaxing参考答案：B10.Mr.Greenstoodupindefenseofthe16-year-oldboy,sayingthathewasnottheone_____.

A.blamed

B.blaming

C.toblame

D.tobeblamed参考答案：C8.Theislandcountry,________morethan50separateislands,isoneofthetopattractionsfortouristsaroundtheworld.

A.makingup

B.consistingof

C.forming

D.buildingup参考答案：B略12.—I’msurethatIremindedyouoftheappointmentwithMrBill.—________，butsomethingelsespoiledmyplan.(

)A．Sodidyou

B．Soyoudid

C．Youdidso

D．Soyoudo参考答案：4.【答案】B考查so引导的句式结构用法。句意为：——我确信我提醒过你与比尔先生约会的事。——你确实提醒过我，但是其他的事情把我的计划毁掉了。so放在句首，而句子的主语和谓语用正常语序，表示说话人同意对方所说的事实，或对上面的情况加以肯定。【解析】13.Uponreachingan/a______

age,childrenareencouraged,butnotforced,to“leavethenest”.

A.appropriate

B.potential

C.permanent

D.automatic参考答案：A略14.Theengineoftheshipwasoutoforderandthebadweather___thehelplessnessforthecrewatsea.

A.addedto

B.addedup

C.madeup

D.turnedup参考答案：A15.Whenaskedwhyhewentthere,hesaidhewassentthere_____foraspaceflight.

A.training

B.beingtrained

C.tohavetrained

D.tobetrained参考答案：D略16.

,thedancerspracticehardtomaketheirdreamscometrue.A．Insteadofbeingdisabled

B．Beingdisabled

C．Disabledastheyare

D．Incaseofbeingdisabled参考答案：C17.Thepresidentistalkingon____phonewithastronautsin____space.

A.不填；the

B.the;the

C.the;不填

D.不填；不填

参考答案：C18.Thepolicelookedintothecasecarefullyandfoundthethiefhadenteredthehouse______aladder.A.bythemeans

B.byallmeans

C.bywaysof

D.bymeansof参考答案：D略二、翻译19.句子翻译（共5分）（原创题）1.

……intheafternoon,I’llshowyouaroundand_____________________(带你参观一些名胜古迹).2.

Itwould____________(对我来说很重要)tolistentothetapeandlearnwhatiscoveredinthetalk.3.

I’dliketotellyouthatourschool______________________(已经做出了一个新的规划).4.

Inshort,thestudents_________________(还没有达成一致).5.

Inmyopinion,Jiangchengshould______________________(科学地发展经济).参考答案：1.takeyoutosomeplacesofinterest

2.meanagreatdealtome

3.hasworkedoutanewprogram

4.havenotarrivedat/reachedanyagreementyet

5.developitseconomyscientifically略三、阅读理解20.

Awomanrenewingherdriver’slicenseattheCountyClerk’sofficewasaskedtostateheroccupation.Shehesitated,uncertainhowtoclassifyherself.“WhatImeanis,”explainedtherecorder,“doyouhaveajob,orareyoujusta…”“OfcourseIhaveajob,”saidEmily.“I’mamother.”“Wedon’tlist‘mother’asanoccupation…‘housewife’coversit,”saidtherecorder. OnedayIfoundmyselfinthesamesituation.Theclerkwasobviouslyacareerwoman,confidentandpossessedofahighsoundingtitle．“Whatisyouroccupation?”sheasked. Thewordssimplypoppedout.“I’maResearchAssociateinthefieldofChildDevelopmentandHumanRelations.” Theclerkpaused,ballpointpenfrozeninmidair. Irepeatedthetitleslowly,andthenIstaredwithwonderasmystatementwaswrittenin,blackinkontheofficialquestionnaire. “MightIask,”saidtheclerkwithnewinterest,“Justwhatyoudointhisfield?” Coolly,withoutanytraceofpanic（恐慌，惊慌）inmyvoice,Iheardmyselfreply,“Ihaveacontinuingprogramofresearch(whatmotherdoesn’t）,inthelabandinthefield(normallyIwouldhavesaidindoorsandout).Ofcourse,thejobisoneofthemostdemandinginthehumanities(anymothercaretodisagree?),andIoftenwork14hoursaday(24ismorelikeit).Butthejobismorechallengingthanmostcareersandrewardsaremoreofasatisfactionratherthanjustmoney.” Therewasanincreasingnoteofrespectintheclerk’svoiceasshecompletedtheform,stoodup,andshowedmeout. AsIdroveintoourdriveway,buoyedup(依托)bymyglamorousnewcareer,Iwasgreetedbymylabassistants---ages13,7and3. UpstairsIcouldhearournewexperimentalmodel(a6montholdbaby),inthechild-developmentprogram,testingoutanewvocalpattern． Ifeltproud!Ihadgoneontheofficialrecordsassomeonemoredistinguishedandindispensable(不可缺少的)tomankindthan“justanothermother.” Motherhood…Whatagloriouscareer!Especiallywhenthere’satitleonthedoor.51.Whatcanweinferfromtheconversationbetweenthewomanandtherecorderatthebeginningofthepassage?A.Thewomanfeltashamedtoadmitwhatherjobwas.B.Therecorderwasimpatientandrude.C.Theauthorwasupsetaboutthesituationthatmothersfaced.D.Motherhoodwasnotrecognizedandrespectedasajobbysociety.52.Howdidthefemaleclerkfeelatfirstwhentheauthortoldheroccupation?A.curious

B.puzzled

C.indifferent

D.interested53.Howdidtheauthorfeelwhendescribingherjobtotheclerk?A.calm

B.panic-stricken

C.confident

D.cool54.Whydidthewomanclerkshowmorerespectfortheauthor?A.Becausetheauthorcaredlittleaboutrewards.B.Becausesheadmiredtheauthor’sresearchworkinthelab.C.Becauseshethoughttheauthordidadmirablework.D.Becausethewriterdidsomethingshehadlittleknowledgeof.55.Whatistheauthor’spurposeofwritingthepassage?A.Toshowhowyoudescribeyourjobaffectsyourfeelingstowardit.B.Toarguethatmotherhoodisaworthycareeranddeservesrespect.C.ToshowthattheauthorhadagranderjobthanEmily.D.Toshowthatbeingamotherishardandboringwork.参考答案：DBACB21.Inoureverydayliveswemeetsituationsinwhichwetakemanythingsforgranted(不去重视).Weonlytreasurethingswhentheyaregone.Thisisasadtruthofhumannature.Oneday,Ifoundmyselfasawitnesstoasimilarsituation.Oneevening,Ileftworkandboardedthetrain.Afterentering,Inoticedsomethingunusual.Thecenterofthecarhadafewemptyseatswhilebothendswerecrowdedwithpeoplestanding.Ididn’tpaymuchattentionandsatdownononeoftheemptyseats.Isensedafunnysmell.Itwasn'tlongbeforeInoticedahomelesspersonsleepingonthreeseatsinfrontofme.Hewasbleedingfromhisnose.Whywasn'tanyonehelpinghim?Hisclothesweretornandhewasgivingoffastrangesmell.Alongwiththesmell,hiseyesweredull,wateryandred.Occasionallyhescratchedhimselfandpeoplelookedathimasifhehadcommittedacrime.Asthetrainstoppedatstationsandmorepeoplecameintheycoveredtheirnosesandfacedawayfromhim.Alltheseatsaroundhimwereempty.Suddenly,hebegantoswearatthepeoplearoundhim.Aplainclothespolicemanwholookedlikeaconstructionworkertookouthiscertificateandshowedittothehomelessman.Theofficer,notwantingtotouchthehomelessman,toldhimhisrightsanddirectedhimtoexitthetrain.Astheofficerwalkedtheman