高一英语必修五单词表

Book5Unit1n.n.特征；特性n.镭n.画家；油漆匠提出adj.科学的vt.&vi.结束；推断出n.结论；结束提出结论vt.分析Vt.传染；感染adj.传染的n.霍乱vt.打败；战胜；使受挫n.失败adj.熟练的；经验或知识丰富的n.专家vt.照顾；护理；出席；参加n.医生；科医师vt.暴露；揭露；使曝光使显露；暴露adj.致命的characteristic/k免rikto'ristik/radium/'reidbm/painter/'peints/putforwardscientific/saisn'tifik/conclude/ksn'klu:d/conclusion/ksn'klu：3n/drawaconclusionanalyse/'免nslaiz/infect/in'fekt/infectious/in'fekjss/cholera/'kolsrs/defeat/di'fi:t/expert/'eksps:t/行家attend/s'tend/physician/fi'zijn/expose/ik'spsuz/expose...todeadly/'dedli/cure/kjus/n.治愈；痊愈vt.治愈；治疗△outbreak/'autbreik/challenge/'tfelind"victim/'viktim/absorb/sb'zo:b/suspect/ss'spekt//'saspekt/enquiry/in'kwaisri/neighbourhood/'neibshud/severe/si'vis/△clue/klu:/n.爆发；发作（尤指疾病或战争）n.挑战vt.向......挑战n.受害者vt.吸收；吸引；使专心Vt•怀疑n.被怀疑者；嫌疑犯n.询问n.附近；邻近adj.严重的；剧烈的；严厉的adj.线索；提示pump/pAmp/n.泵；抽水机vt.（用泵）抽（水）△Cambridge/'keimbrid”Street剑桥大街foresee/fo:'si:/vt.（foresaw,foreseen）预见；预知△investigate/in'vestigeit/vt.&vi.调查△investigation/investi'geijn/n.调查blame/'bleim/pollute/ps'lu:t/handle/'h免ndl/germ/dss:m/link/ligk/link...to...

announce/s'nauns/certainty/'ss:tnti/vt.责备；谴责n.过失；责备vt.污染；弄脏n.柄；把手vt.处理；操纵n.微生物；细菌vt.&n.连接；联系将……和……联系或连接起来vt.宣布；通知n.确信；确实

instruct/in'stmkt/responsible/ri'sponssbl/construct/ksn'stmkt/construction/ksn'stmkjn/contribute/ksn'tribju:t/apartfromfirework/'faisws:k/chart/tja:t/creative/kri:'eitiv/co-operative/ksu'opsrstiv/positive/'pozstiv/（be）strictwith...revolutionary/revs'lu:Jsnsri/movement/'mu:vmsnt/makesensebackward/'b免kwsd/步地（的）loop/lu:p/privately/'praivitli/spin/spin/或纱）brightness/'braitnis/enthusiastic/in0ju:zi'^stik/vt.命令；指示；教导adj.有责任的；负责的vt.建设；修建n.建设；建筑物vt.&vi.捐献；贡献；捐助除……之外；此外n.烟火（燃放）n.图表adj.有创造力的；创造性的；独创的adj.合作的adj.积极的；肯定的；确实的对……严格的adj.革命的；重大变革的n.移动；运动；动作adv.&adv.&adj.向后地（的）；相反地（的）；退n.圈；环adv.私下地；秘密地vi.&vt.（spun,spun）（使）旋转；纺（线n.明亮；亮度；聪颖adj.热情的；热心的cautious/'kocautious/'ko:Jss/adj.小心的；谨慎的reject/ri'dsekt/vt.拒绝；不接受；抛弃universe/'ju:nivs:s/n.宇宙；世界Book5Unit2unite/ju:'nait/vi.unite/ju:'nait/vi.&vt.联合；团结kingdom/'kigdskingdom/'kigdsm/n.王国consist/ksconsist/ksn'sist/vi.组成；在于；一致由……组成consistof由……组成△LondonHeathrow/'hi:0rsu/Airport伦敦希思罗机场province/'proprovince/'provins/n.省；行政区△RiverAvon/'eivon/埃文河△△RiverAvon/'eivon/埃文河△RiverThames/'temz/泰晤士河△RiverSevern/'sevsn/塞文河o把……分成△Wales/weilz/o把……分成△Wales/weilz/威尔士（英）△Scotland/'sk△Scotland/'skotlsnd/格兰（英）△NorthernIreland/'ai△NorthernIreland/'aislsnd/北爱尔兰（英）clarify/'kl免clarify/'kl免rifai/vt.澄清；阐明accomplish/saccomplish/s'kAmplij/vt.完成；达到；实现conflict/'konflikt/conflict/'konflikt/n.矛盾；冲突unwilling/an'wili。/breakaway(from)union/'ju:nbn/△theUnionJackcredit/'kredit/toone'screditcurrency/'kunwilling/an'wili。/breakaway(from)union/'ju:nbn/△theUnionJackcredit/'kredit/toone'screditcurrency/'kArsnsi/institution/insti'tjujh/educational/edju:'keijsnl/convenience/ksn'vi:nisns/rough/rAf/roughly/'rAfli/△Midlands/'midlsndz/nationwide/neijsn'waid/attract/s'tr免kt/historical/his'toriksl/architecture/'a:kitektjs/△Roman/'rsumsn/collection/ks'lekjn/adj.不愿意（的）；不乐意（的）挣脱（束缚）；脱离n.联合；联盟；结合；协会英国国旗n.信任；学分；赞扬；信贷为……带来荣誉；值得赞扬；在……名下n.货币；通货n.制度；机制；公共机构adj.教育的n.便利；方便adj.粗糙的；粗暴的adv.粗略地；粗糙地英格兰中部地区（英）

adj.全国性的；全国围的vt.吸引；引起注意adj.历史（上）的；有关历史的n.建筑学；建筑艺术n.（古）罗马人adj.（古）罗马的n.收藏品；珍藏；收集administration/sdminis'treijn/n.管理；行政部门port/po:t/n.港口（城市）△Anglo-Saxon/免°glsu's免ksn/n.盎格鲁-撒克逊人adj.盎格鲁-撒克逊人的

△Norman/'no:msn/的n•诺曼人；诺曼语adj•诺曼的；诺曼人（语）△Viking/'vaiki。/n•北欧海盗；斯堪的纳维亚人countryside/'kAntrisaid/n.乡下；农村enjoyable/in'dsobbl/adj.令人愉快的；使人高兴的leaveout省去；遗漏；不考虑△opportunity/opytju:noti/n.机会；时机description/di'skripjn/n.描写；描述furnished/'fs:nijt/adj•配备好装备的；带家具的fax/f免ks/n.传真（机）vt.用传真传输（文件）possibility/poss'bibti/n.可能（性）plus/plAs/prep.加上；和adj.加的；正的；零上的quarrel/'kworsl/n.争吵；争论；吵架vi.争吵；吵架alike/s'laik/adj.相同的；类似的taketheplaceof代替breakdown（机器）损坏；破坏arrange/s'reind"vt.筹备；安排；整理wedding/'wedig/n.婚礼fold/fsuld/vt.折叠；对折sightseeing/sait'si:ig/n.观光；游览delight/di'lait/n.快乐；高兴；喜悦vt•使高兴；使欣喜royal/'roisl/adj.王室的；皇家的；高贵的uniform/'ju:nifo:m/n.制服

△StPaul'sCathedral/sontpo:lzks'0i:drs1/圣保罗大教堂splendid/'splendid/adj.壮丽的；辉煌的；极好的△WestminsterAbbey/'westminsts'免bi/威斯敏斯特教堂（英国名人墓地）statue/'st^tjstatue/'st^tju:/△Buckingham/Ski°sm/Palace△Greenwich/'grenids/longitude/'bnd3itju：d/imaginary/i'm免dsinsri/navigation/n免vi'geijh/n.塑像；雕像白金汉宫n•格林尼治（英城市）n.经线；经度adj.想象中的；假想的；虚构的n.导航；航行△HighgateCemetery/'haigeit'semstri/海格特墓地（英伦敦北郊，有马克思及其家人的坟墓）communism/'kocommunism/'komjunizsm/△original/s'ridssnsl/的thrill/0ril/pot/pot/error/'ers/tense/tens/consistent/ksn'sistsnt/n.共产主义adj.最初的；原始的；独创的；新颖vt•使激动；使胆战心惊n.罐；壶n.错误；过失；谬误n.时态adj.—致的Book5Unit3aspect/'免spekt/n.方面；层面impression/im'prejh/n.印象；感想；印记takeup拿起；接受；开始；继续constant/'konstsnt/adj.时常发生的；连续不断的constantly/'konstsntli/adv.不断地jet/dset/n.喷气式飞机△jetlag飞行时差反应△flashback/'fl免Jb免k/n.闪回；倒叙previous/'pri:viss/adj.在刖的；早先的uncertain/An'ss:tn/adj.不确切的；无把握的guide/gaid/导n.指导；向导；导游vt.指引；指tablet/'t免blit/n.药片△expertise/eksps:'ti:z/n.专家意见；专门知识（技能等）capsule/'k免psju:l/n.太空舱；胶囊steward/'stju:sd/n.乘务员；服务员stewardess/stjus'des/n.女乘务员opening/'supnig/n.（出入的）通路；开口；开端sideways/'saidweiz/朝前adv.往（向、从）一侧；侧着；侧面surroundings/ss'raundigz/n.周围的事物；环境surroundingadj.周围的tolerate/'tolsreit/vt.容忍；忍受△△combination/kombi'neijh/n.结合；组合speedupspeedup加速lack/I免k/东西vi.&vt.缺乏；没有n.缺乏；短缺的adjustment/o'd弘stmsnt/n.调整；调节mask/ma:sk/n.面具；面罩；伪装bebackonone'sfeet（困境后）恢复；完全复原△hover/'hovs/vi.盘旋carriage/'k免rids/n.运输工具；四轮马车；客车press/pres/闻vi.&vt•按；压；逼迫n.按；压；印刷；新fasten/'fa:sn/vt.系牢；扌匕牢belt/belt/n.腰带；皮带safetybelt安全带losesightof...看不见……sweepup打扫；横扫flash/fl免J/vt.&vi.（使）闪光；（使）闪现switch/switJ/n.开关；转换vt.转换timetable/'taimteibl/n.时间表；时刻表△exhausted/ig'zo:stid/adj.筋疲力尽的；疲惫不堪的slideinto（快捷而悄声地）移动；溜进……optimistic/opti'mistik/adj.乐观（主义）的△pessimistic/pesi'mistik/adj.悲观（主义）的△pedal/'pedl/n.踏板；脚蹬△alien/'eilisn/的n.夕卜星人；外国人adj.陌生的；外国的；外星球mud/mAd/n.泥（浆）desert/'dezst/n.沙漠；荒原△enormous/i'no:mss/adj.巨大的；庞大的△imitate/'imiteit/vt.模仿；仿造△moveable/'mu:vsbl/adj.可移动的；活动的citizen/'sitizn/n.公民；居民；市民typist/'taipist/n.打字员typewriter/'taipraits/n.打字机postage/'psustid”n.邮资postcode/'psustksud/n.邮政编码button/'bAtn/n.钮扣；按钮instant/'instsnt/n.瞬间；片刻adj.立即的；立刻的receiver/ri'si:vs/n.接受者；接收器；听筒△efficiency/i'fijnsi/n.效率；功效△efficient/i'fijnt/adj.效率高的；有能力的△ribbon/'ribsn/n.丝带；带状物dustbin/'dAstbin/n.垃圾箱△dispose/di'spsuz/vt.布置；安排△disposal/di'spsuzl/n.清除；处理ecology/i'kolsdsi/n.生态；生态学adj.adj.贪吃的；贪婪的；贪心的vt.吞下；咽下n.原料；材料vt.回收利用；再利用greedy/gri:di/swallow/'swobu/material/ms'tisris1/recycle/ri:'saik1/manufacture/m免nju'f免ktJS/造goods/gudz/etc/it'setsrs/abbr.representative/repri'zentstiv/表性的settlement/'setlmsnt/motivation/msuti'veijn/vt.（用机器）大量生产；成批制n.货物诸如此类；等等n.代表；典型人物adj.典型的；有代n.定居；解决n.动机Book5Journalist/'dss:nslist/involve/in'volv/editor/'edits/photograph/'fsutsgra:f/photographer/fs'togrsfs/photography/fs'togrsfi/△unforgettable/anfs'getsbl/assignment/s'sainmsnt/Unit4n.记者；新闻工作者vt.牵涉;涉及;包括;使参与（卷入）n.编辑n.照片vt.给......照相n.摄影师n.摄影adj.难忘的；永远记得的n.任务；分配adj.adj.快乐的；欣喜的adj.值得赞扬的；令人钦佩的adj.不同寻常的；独特的vt.帮助；协助；援助n.助手；助理；售货员vt.递交；呈递（文件等）n.职业；专业adj.专业的；职业的n.专业人员n.同事adj.渴望的；热切的vi.&vt.集中；聚集集中；全神贯注于n.业余爱好者vt.更新；使现代化vt.获得；取得；学到vt.评估；评定vt.告知；通知n.最后期限n.参加面试者；接受采访者adv.其间；同时依靠；依赖n.情况；病例；案例vt.指责；谴责；控告delighted/di'laitid/admirable/'^dmsrsbl/unusual/an'ju：3usl/assist/s'sist/assistant/s'sistsnt/submit/ssb'mit/profession/prsu'fejh/professional/prs'feJSnsl/colleague/'koli:g/eager/'i:gs/concentrate/'konssntreit/concentrateonamateur/'免msts/update/ap'deit/acquire/s'kwais/assess/s'ses/inform/in'fo:m/deadline/'dedlain/△interviewee/intsvju:'i:/meanwhile/'mi:nwail/dependoncase/keis/accuse/s'kju:z/

accuse...of因……指责或控告……△accusation/^kju:'zeijn/n.指责；谴责；控告deliberately/di'libsrstli/adv.故意地soasto(dosth)为了（做）……△deny/di'nai/vt.否认；拒绝sceptical/'skeptikl/adj.怀疑的(v美＞skeptical)guilty/'gilti/adj.犯罪的；有罪的；疚的dilemma/di'lems/n.（进退两难的）困境；窘境demand/di'ma:nd/n.需求；要求vt.强烈要求△demanding/di'ma:ndi。/adj.要求很高的；费力的publish/'pAblij/vt.出版；发行；发表；公布△scoop/sku:p/n.抢先获得的新闻；利润等；勺子；铲子section/'sekjn/n.部分；节△concise/ksn'sais//adj.简明的；简练的△imaginative/i'm免dsinotiv/adj.富于想象力的technical/'teknikl/adj.技术（上）的；技巧方面的technically/'teknikli/adv.技术卜：工艺上thorough/'0ars/adj.彻底的；详尽的gifted/'giftid/adj.有天赋的△idiomatic/idis'm免tik/adj.惯用的；合乎语言习惯的housewife/'hauswaif/n.家庭主妇crime/kraim/n.罪行；犯罪edition/i'dijn/n.版（本）：版次

aheadof在……前面department/di'pa:tmont/n.部门；部；处；系accurate/'^kjurst/adj.精确的；正确的senior/'si:nis/adj.年长的；高年级的；高级的polish/'polij/vt.擦亮；磨光；润色chief/tji:f/adj.主要的；首席的n.首领；长官approve/s'pru:v/vt.赞成；认可；批准process/'prsuses/vt.加工；处理n.过程；程序；步骤△negative/'negstiv/n.底片；否定adj.否定的；消极的appointment/s'pointmsnt/n.约会；任命Book5Unit5aid/eid/n.&vt.帮助；援助；资助firstaid（对伤患者的）急救temporary/'tempsrsri/adj.暂时的；临时的fallill生病injury/'indssri/n.损伤；伤害bleed/bli:d/vi.&vt.流血△nosebleed/'nsuzbli:d/n.鼻出血；流鼻血△sprain/sprein/vt.扭伤△sprained/spreind/adj.扭伤的ankle/'免°kl/n.踝（关节）

choke/tjsuk/vi.&vt.（使）噎住；（使）窒息cupboard/'kAbsd/n.橱柜；衣柜skin/skin/n.皮；皮肤△essential/i'senjl/adj.最重要的；不可缺少的；本质的organ/'o:gsn/n.器官△layer/'leis/n.层；层次barrier/'b免ris/n.屏障；障碍（物）poison/'poizn/n.毒药；毒害vt.毒害；使中毒ray/rei/n.光线；射线complex/'kompleks/adj.复杂的variety/vs'raisti/n.变化；多样（化）；多变（性）liquid/'likwid/n.液体radiation/reidi'eijn/n.辐射；射线mild/maild/adj.轻微的；温和的；温柔的mildly/'maildli/adv.轻微地；温和地pan/p免n/n.平底锅；盘子stove/stsuv/n.炉子；火炉△heal/hi:l/vi.&vt.（使）康复；（使）化解tissue/'tiju:/n.（生物）组织；薄的织物；手巾纸electricshock触电；电休克swell/swel/vi.&vt.（使）膨胀；隆起swollen/'swsulsn/adj.肿胀的△blister/'blists/n.水泡vi.&vt.（使）起泡adj.adj.（似）水的vi.烧焦n.神经；胆量n.（pl.）剪刀adj.难