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江西省赣州市平富中学2021-2022学年高三英语联考试题含解析一、选择题1.Mark’slifeisveryorderly.Fortwentyyears,hehaswalkedfromhisstoretohishouseat______fiveo’clock.
A.gradually
B.purposely
C.entirely
D.exactly参考答案:D2.
Helittlerealizedthathehadoffendedthenewcolleague,______?
A.hadhe
B.didn’the
C.hadn’the
D.didhe参考答案:C3.Youwouldn’tbefeelingregretfulnow,___myadvicethen.
A.ifyoutook
B.hadyoutaken
C.ifyouwouldhavetaken
D.shouldyoutake参考答案:B4.Shestoodatthecorner,remainingsilent,
herheartbeatingfastandherspiritslow.A.although
B.but
C.with
D.for参考答案:C5.Asawarreporter,Jennywentthroughalotofadventurous__________,whichcontributedtoherrich_______inherjob.A.experience;experience
B.experiences;experience
C.experience;experiences
D.experiences;experiences参考答案:B6.Thishospitalis
tothemedicaluniversitynearby.A.attached
B.adopted
C.adapted
D.adjusted参考答案:A7.Whathasnotyetbeenannouncedis_____theEnglishcontestwillbeheld.Iguessitmaybeheldinthehall.A.where
B.that
C.when
D.how参考答案:A27.Onhearingthenewsthathersonhadwonthegame,she_____laughter.A.burstout
B.burstinto
C.burstwith
D.burstupon参考答案:B略9.Eyesareknown
apowerfulpartofhumanbody.A.being
B.havingbeen
C.tobe
D.tohavebeen参考答案:C10.HearingthenewsaboutNeilArmstrong'sdeath,____. A.myheartmissedabeat
B.mymindwentempty C.thenewspapershookwithmyhands D.Iwasgreatlyshocked参考答案:D11.Tomalwaysgoesjogginginthemorningandheusuallydoespush-upstootostay________.A.inplace B.inorder C.inshape D.infashion参考答案:
C12.Statisticsshowthatmenhave_____aswomendoforeverymiletheydrive.
A.seriousaccidentsastwicemany
B.twiceasmanyseriousaccidentsC.twiceasmuchseriousaccidents
D.seriousaccidentsasmanytwice参考答案:B略13.Allofasuddenitcametome________Imighthelpwashmymom’sfeetonThanksgivingDay.A.if B.when C.which D.that参考答案:D14.Howlongdoyousupposeitis
hegotthenews?
A.before
B.when
C.since
D.after参考答案:C15.Peoplespendhalftheirtimedreamingofgettingrich,andtherestoftheirtimethinkingaboutallthethingsthey________iftheygotrich.A.willdo
B.did
C.do
D.woulddo参考答案:D【详解】考查虚拟语气的语法应用。本句是指人们总是在梦想如果他们发财之后,他们会做什么。根据前句内容“Peoplespendhalftheirtimedreamingofgettingrich”可知叙述将来发生的事情,表示与将来事实相反,所以用would/should/could/mightdo或者weretodo,选择woulddo表示将来虚拟。故D项正确。【点睛】本句是一个狭义含蓄条件的虚拟语气。狭义含蓄指的是不用任何语言方式显示条件,而是把条件隐藏在具体的原环境中,
(1)用上下文暗示条件,如:
Iwassobusythen,otherwise,Iwouldhavefinishedit.=(IfIhadn’tbeenbusythen,Iwouldhavefinishedit.)
Itrainedyesterday,orIwouldhavegonecamping.=(IfIthadn’trainedyesterday,Iwouldhavegonecamping.)
(2)用委婉语气暗示条件,如:
Wouldyoumindopeningthewindow?=(WouldmindifIopenedthewindow.)
Couldyoudomeafavortopassmethebook?=(Youwoulddomeafavorifyoushouldpassmethebook.)
(3)用表示愿望的语气暗示条件,如:
LonglivetheChairmanMao!(=IfChairmanMaoshouldlivelong.)
(4)用其他语言环境暗示条件,如:
Thatwouldbefine.(省略了Ifyoushoulddoit.)
Youmightstayhereforever.(省略了Ifyouwantedto.)
Iwouldnothavedoneit.(省略了IfIwereyou.)16.It'sthethirdtimethatI_________you_________yourpromise.A.reminded;about B.havereminded;ofC.reminded;of D.havereminded;about参考答案:B【详解】考查时态和固定搭配。句意:这是我第三次提醒你信守你的承诺。Itisthefirst/second/third….timethatsbhas/havedone是个固定句型,意为“这是某人第一次/第二次/第三次……做某事”,所以第一空要用现在完成时。remindsbofsth为固定搭配,意为“提醒某人某事”,所以第二空要用介词of。故选B项。【点睛】It/Thisisthefirsttime+that-结构中,that-从句通常用现在完成时:It/Thiswasthefirsttimethat-结构中,that-从句通常用过去完成时(以上结构中的first也可换成second,third,fourth等)在以上两个特殊句式中,that从句的时态是考查重点,考生要牢牢记住规则。本题中,第一空用的是It/Thisisthefirsttime+that-结构,that从句中要用现在完成时,所以第一空要填havereminded。17.You
buyticketsforallbullettrainsonthewebsiteofChinaRailwayCustomerServiceCenterandpaythroughonlinebankingorChinaUnionPay.
A.must B.can C.dare D.need参考答案:B18.Sandycoulddonothingbut________tohisteacherthathewaswrong.
A.admitting
B.admitted
C.admit
D.toadmit参考答案:C略二、书面表达19.一家英语报社面向高中生举行征文活动,主题是“我的座右铭(MyMotto)”,请根据下列要点完成短文。1.座右铭的定义;2.你的座右铭;3.你的座右铭对你的作用并举例说明。注意:1.词数100左右;2.可以适当增加细节,以使行文连贯。参考答案:MyMottoAmottoisashortsentenceorphrasethatexpressestheaimsandbeliefsofaperson,agroup,aninstitution,etc.andisusedasaruleofbehavior.Amottocanbearuleorslogansomeonefollows.Almosteveryonehasamottotoinspireorencouragethemselves.Ihaveasupermottoanditworkslikemagic.Mymottois“Justdoyourbest.”Mymottoguidesmeeveryday,whichisveryhelpfultome.Ithelpsmefacechallengesbravelyanddrivesawaymyworries.Forexample,IhadtotakeahardtestonedaybutIwasn’twellprepared.Ifeltnervousintheclassroom,soItoldmyself,“Justdoyourbest.”Itookadeepbreathandtriedmybesttosolvethetestquestions.Tomyexcitement,Igotahighscore.Inaword,amottocanmakeusconfident,achievemoreandworryless.
20.读写任务(共1小题,满分25分)阅读下面的短文,然后按照要求写一篇150词左右的英语短文。YoungchildrenarelongingtotheChineseSpringFestivalbecausetheycanget“luckymoney”(money
given
to
children
as
a
lunar
New
Year
gift)fromtheirparentsands.Well,theparentsarenotashappyasthechildrenbecausetheyhavetosendoutluckymoneyandfigureouthowtodealwiththeirchildren’sluckymoney.A14-yearoldboywroteapostontheinternettoobjectthathisdadtookawayhisluckymoney.Hethoughthewasoldenoughtotakecareofhisluckymoneyandmadeaplantobuystationary,spendsummervacationandpayforthepartieswithhisclassmates.Hisdadandmomearnabout6000yuanpermonthtogether.DuringeverySpringFestival,theyhavetotakeoutmorethan4000yuantogiveluckymoneytotheirsandfriends’kids.Thus,hisdadbelievedthathissonshouldcontributehisluckymoneytohisfamily.Why?Hetriedtoteachhissontocareabouthisfamilyandlearnthatitisdifficulttomakemoneytosupportafamily.Asaresult,thedadandthesonquarreled.Thenthesonwroteontheinternettoopposehisdad.[写作内容]1.以约30词概括上文的主要内容;2.以约120词就“父母是否应该掌管压岁钱”进行讨论,并包括以下要点:(1)你是如何处理压岁钱的?(2)父母应该掌管压岁钱吗?(3)你有什么建议给文中的小男孩?[写作要求]1.作文中可以使用亲身经历或虚构的故事,也可以参照阅读材料的内容,但不得直接引用原文中的句子。2.作文中不能出现真实姓名和学校名称。[评分标准]概括准确,语言规范,内容合适,语篇连贯。参考答案:读写任务(共1小题,每小题25分)参考范文:
Aboy’sparentstookawayhisluckymoneybecausetheythoughtheshouldcareaboutthefamily.However,theboythoughthecouldmanagethemoneyandwasnothappyaboutthis.
EverySpringFestival,Ireceiveabout1000yuanluckymoney.MyparentsalwaysletmekeepitandIwilltellthemonwhatIplantospendit.Usually,Iusethemoneytobuythingstohelpwithmystudyatschool.
IpersonallythinkitisOKformyparentstotakeovermyluckymoney.Afterall,itisnotthemoneythatIearnmyself.AndIbelieveit’snotgoodforakidtokeepalargesumofmoney.
Well,IsuggestthattheboyshouldhaveanhonesttalkwithhisparentsinsteadofwritingapostontheInternettocomplain.Ifheneedsmoneytobuysomething,hecansimplyaskhisparentsforit.略三、阅读理解21.OysterWhatisanOystercard?Oysteristheeasiestwaytopayforjourneysonthebus,Tube,tram,DocklandsLightRailway(DLR),LondonOvergroundandNationalRailjourneysinLondonYoucanstoreyourtravelcards,Bus&TramPass,seasonticketsandcredittopayforjourneysasyougo.WheretogetanOystercard?ThereareanumberofwaysforyoutogetanOystercard:?Atover3,900OysterTicketstops?AtTubeandLondonOvergroundstationticketoffices?AtsomeNationalRailstations?AtLondonTravelinformationCentres?O.uk/oysterHowtouseanOystercard?TopaythecorrectfareontheTube,DLR,LondonOvergroundandNationalRailservices,youmustalwaystouchinontheyellowOystercardreaderatthestartofyourjourney,andtouchoutattheend.Ifyoudon’t,amaximumcashOysterfarewillbecharged.Whenusingthebusortram,youmustonlytouchinatthestart,butnotattheendofyourjourney.WhathappensifIdon’tvisitLondonveryoften?Don’tworry.Anypayasyougocreditonyourcardwillnotexpire(过期),soyoucankeepitforyournextvisitorlendittoafriend.FaresTravelingbyTubefromCentralLondon(Zonel)toHeathrow(Zone6)AdultOystersinglefare£4.20MondaytoFriday06:30-09:30and16:00-19:00£2.70atallothertimesincludingpublicholidaysAdultsinglecashfare£5.00Forfurtherinformation,visit.uk/fares.60.YoucangetanOystercardatthefollowingplacesEXCEPT________.A.onthewebsite
B.atanOysterTicketstopC.atapostoffice
D.ataTubestation61.WhichofthefollowingisTRUEaboutOystercards?A.Theyarelimitedinusetotheownersthemselves.B.OnNationalRailservicesyoumusttouchthemonthereadertwice.C.Theyarenotsuitableforthosewhodon’tvisitLondonoften.D.OystercardTubefarescostmoreonpublicholidaysthanonweekdays.62.IfapersonwithanOystercardtakesthe7o’clockTubefromCentralLondontoHeathrowforaweek(nopublicholidayinbetween),heshouldpay________.A.£18.90
B.£29.40 C.£21.90
D.£26.4063.Thepassageisprobablytakenfroma_________.A.magazine B.travelbrochure(旅游手册)
C.textbook D.novel参考答案:CBDB22.Haveyoueverfeltannoyedwhenlefttalkingtoyourselfafteryourmobilephonebatteryrunsoutinthemiddleofacall?Ifyes,thenherecomessomegoodnews.Scientistsarenowperfectingawaytorechargeelectricalequipmentwhileonthemove.
ResearchersfromtheNetherlands,FranceandPortugalannouncedlastweekthattheyhavedevelopedverythinsolarpanelsthatcanbeputonclothes.Theycanalsobeaddedtofurnitureandrooftops.Theychangelightfromthesunintoelectricity.
Inaboutthreeyears,you’llbeabletowearajacketthatwillrechargeyourphoneasyouwalk.Forcampingfans,thedevelopmentcouldleadtoatentwhichchargesbatteriesalldaysoyoucanhavelightormusicatnight.
Thebasictechnologyofwearablesolarpanelsisthesameasthatusedfortraditionalsolarpanels.Pairsofsheetsofsemi-conductingsilicon(半导体)arelinkedtogethertoformthepanel.Butscientistsmadethemmuchthinnerbyusingdifferentsilicon.Atonemicrometre,theyareofthesamethicknessasphotographicfilm.
“Thistechnologywillmakeiteasierforpeopletousecleanen
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