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江西省吉安市第四中学2022-2023学年高一英语模拟试题含解析一、选择题1.It'saquestion____weshalltaketheentranceexaminations.A.that
B.whom
C.which
D.where参考答案:D2.Scienceandart,whicharethespiritualwealthmancreatesinthecourseofsocialdevelopment,bothbelongtothe________ofculture.A.category B.condition C.position D.exhibition参考答案:AA
考查名词。句意:作为人类在社会发展中创造出的精神财富的科学与艺术,都属于文化的范畴。category“范畴”;condition“条件”;position“位置”;exhibition“展出”。故选A。3.Theroad
anditwillbefinishedbytheendofnextyear.A.isbuilt
B.isbeingbuilt
C.hasbeenbuilt
D.wasbuilt参考答案:B4.Workhardatyourlessons,______you’llfailtheexamsagain.
A.and
B.but
C.or
D.which参考答案:C略5.Itdoesn’tmake________tomemorizelotsofwordsifyoucan’tusethemindailylife.
A.meaning
B.importance
C.sense
D.significance参考答案:C6.—Doyouthinkcinemas_______byTVandcomputersinthenextcentury?—Maybe.A.willreplace
B.willbereplaced
C.havereplaced
D.havebeenreplaced参考答案:B7.Iwasreallyanxiousaboutyou.You_______homewithoutawordnexttime.
A.mustn’tleave
B.shouldn’thaveleft
C.couldn’thaveleft
D.needn’tleave参考答案:A8.Jackknows_____littleEnglishthathehasneverfoundan_____job.
A.such;exciting
B.so;excitingC.such;excited
D.so;excited参考答案:B略9.Fortunately,allthepassengersonboard_______thetrainaccident.A.remained
B.survivedC.lived
D.avoided参考答案:B10.Iamamazedtohearfrommyschoolteacheragain._______,itistenyearssincewemet.A.Inaword
B.What’smore
C.That’stosay
D.Believeitornot参考答案:D11.Theschool
__________Mr.Smithteachesisaworld-famousone,__________wassetup100yearsago.A.where;which
B.which;inwhichC./;where
D.which;that参考答案:A解析:where在第一个定语从句中作地点状语,which在第二个定语从句中作主语;引导非限制性定语从句。12.---Thetaskischallenginganddemanding.Whodoyouthinkcanmakeit?---_______mypartnerhaveatry?Ithinksheistherightpersontodoit.A.Will
B.Might
C.Should
D.Shall参考答案:D13.Ifbetteruseis___________ofyoursparetime,you’llmakegreatprogressinit.A.spent
B.taken
C.through
D.made参考答案:D14.YaoMingwas_______successasabasketballplayerandhemade______greatprogressafterhebecameaNBAplayer.Athe,/
Bthe,an
Ca,/
D/,the参考答案:C15.InOctober,thepriceofthe________toMountTaihasrisenby50yuan.
A.permission
B.admission
C.introduction
D.instruction参考答案:B。解析:permission意为“允许”;admission意为“入场费”;introduction意为“引入;介绍”;instruction意为“指导”。根据Theprice(价格),以及totheMountTai判断,此处指到泰山的“门票;入场费”,所以选admission。16.Withthehelpofhisdeskmate,heeventually_____thetopofthehilllastSunday.
A.makesitto
B.madeitto
C.makingitto
D.makeitto参考答案:B17.Alltheworkershereget_________bythehour.A.paid
B.paying
C.topay
D.pay参考答案:A解析:"get+过去分词"表被动。18.Ladiesandgentlemen,pleasefastenyourseatbelts.Theplane
.Atakesoff
Bistakingoff
Chastakenoff
Dtookoff参考答案:B二、短文改错19.短文改错(共10小题;每小题1分,满分10分)下面短文中共有10处错误,每句中最多有两处,请你对其进行修改。错误涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。增加:在缺词处加一个漏词符号(∧),并在此符号下面写出该加的词。删除:把多余的词用斜线(
)划掉。修改:在错的词下划一横线,并在该词下面写出修改后的词。注意:1、每处错误及其修改均仅限一词;
2、只允许修改10处,多者(从第11处起)不计分。Airtravelhasthreeadvantageovertraintravel.First,itcansavemuchtime.Wecanflyfromoneplacetootherinashorttime,butbytrainwehavetospendmoretime.Second,airtravelismorecomfortablebecausetheplanefliessosmooththatwecanhavegoodrestduringthetrip.Third,thetrainiscrowdingsometimesandwehavetositforalongtime,whatmakesustired.Buttraintravelalsohasit’sownadvantages.Foranexample,travelingbytraincostonlyalittlemoney.Beside,wecanenjoytheviewoutofthetrain’swindows参考答案:1.advantage-advantages
2.other–another
3.smooth-smoothly
4.have后加a
5.crowding-crowded
6.what–which
7.it’s–its
8.去掉an9.cost-costs
10.Beside–Besides略三、阅读理解20.Somepeopleareneverright.Theyneverhavegoodluck.Theyusuallydothewrongthingsandsaythewrongthings.AndevenifwhattheysayanddoisOK,theysayitordoitatthewrongtime.Sothesepeoplealwayshaveproblems.Theyoftenbreakglasses.Theysometimesmissbusesortrains.Mr.Neffisdifferent.Heisalwaysright.Heisneverwrong.Heusuallyhasgoodluck.Hehardlyhasproblems.Henevermissesbusesandtrains.Eventhoughhereallymissesthem,itisalwaysthefaultofthebusesandthetrains.Mr.Neffknowsalmosteverything.Hedoesn’taskquestions.Heanswersquestions.Heneversays“Idon’tknow”.Idon’tknowMrs.Neff.Itseemsthatnotmanypeopleknowher.Isometimeswanttoknowabouther.Isshealwaysright?Ormaybesheisalwayswrong?Doessheoftenbreakglassesormissbusesandtrains?Doesshehaveproblems?Ireallywanttoknow!4.WhatkindofmanisMr.Neff?A.He’sclevererthanotherpeople.B.Hedoeseverythingbetterthanhisfriends.C.He’stheluckiestmanintheworld.D.Heispleasedwithhimself.5.Thewriterreallythinksthat________.A.Mr.NeffisalwaysrightB.Mr.NeffusuallyhasgoodluckC.Mr.NeffalmostknowseverythingD.it’sthefaultofbusesandtrainswhenhemissesthem6.WhichofthefollowingdoyouthinkisTRUEofMrs.Neff?A.Sheperhapslistenstoherhusbandineverything.B.Sheperhapsdoesn’tagreewithherhusband.C.Sheperhapsfeelsstrangetobesolucky.D.Sheisveryhappytohavealuckyhusband.参考答案:4.D
5.B
6.A本文介绍了Neff先生从来不做错任何事情,他总是有着很好的运气。【4题详解】推理判断题,从文章的第二、三两段,我们可以看出Mr.Neff是一个十分自满的人。所以选D。【5题详解】细节考查题,从第二段的“Heusuallyhasgoodluck.”可知答案为B。【6题详解】推理判断题,从文章的第四段,我们可以猜想,Mr.Neff的运气那么好,又十分自满,如果Mrs.Neff没有她丈夫那么好的运气的话,她肯定是对丈夫言听计从。所以选A。21.JobChancesinTopSchoolsThroughoutChinaInterestedinteachinginaforeigncountry?SchoolsalloverChinaarelookingforskilledteachersinterestedinteachingEnglish.Therearechancesalloverthecountry.Applytoday!NecessaryconditionsNativespeakerofEnglishBADegreeorhigher(EnglishandEducationmajorpreferred)Teachingexperienceispreferred,butnotrequired.Mustbeacitizenofoneofthefollowingcountries:Australia,Canada,Ireland,SouthAfrica,NewZealand,theUnitedStates,ortheUnitedKingdom.Paytobeoffered From$1,800to$2,300amonthdependingonconditionsandexperiencePaysdifferdependingonschools.Benefitsdifferbetweenemployers,butthefollowingbenefitsmustbeoffered:FREEapartmentwithfurnitureOvertimepay10---14dayspaidvacationMedicalinsurance---generallyhalfprovidedRound-tripticketHowtoapplyToapply,onlysendusthefollowinginformation:Resume/DateofBirth/RecentpictureOncewereceiveyourinformation,wewillgetyouintoourjobmatchin
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