江苏省宿迁市泗洪县东方中学高三英语上学期期末试卷含解析

江苏省宿迁市泗洪县东方中学高三英语上学期期末试卷含解析一、选择题1.--Kathyandhersisteraresoalike．

--Yeah,Ican’ttellonefrom________．

A．another

B．other

C．theother

D．others参考答案：C略2.Theroom

windowisstillbrightisourEnglishteacher’soffice.

A．which

B．its

C．whose

D．that参考答案：C3.Thestudentwhohaddonewrong______mewhenoureyesmet.A.lookeddownon B.lookedawayfrom C.lookedafter D.lookedup参考答案：B【详解】考查动词短语辨析。句意：当我们的目光相遇时，那个做错事的学生把目光从我身上移开。A.lookeddownon看不起，小看；B.lookedawayfrom把目光从……移开；C.lookedafter照顾；D.lookedup查（词典）。句中wrong可知，做错事，心里会害怕，所以不敢看别人。故选B。4.Heboughtabookwiththe_____50dollarsandthenhismoney

_______.

A.remaining;ranoutof

B.remaining;wasusedup

C.remained,ranout

D.remained,gaveout参考答案：B5.Wedon’tknowifshe_____home.Ifshe____,I’lltellyou.

A.comes;willcome

B.willcome;willcomeC.comes;comes

D.willcome;comes参考答案：D6.Hewasabouttotellmethesecret_______someonepattedhimontheshoulder.A.as

B.until

C.while

D.when参考答案：D7.Mynewly-purchasedbagisnowheretobefound.____Ihaveleftitonthebus?A.CouldB.ShouldC.Must

D.Would参考答案：A8.Hecouldn’t_______thefactthatmoneywasfoundinhishouse.A.answerfor

B.leavefor

C.accountfor

D.carefor参考答案：C9.Itwas________thattheyhadtoputonmoreclothes.

A.socoldweather B.suchacoldweather C.suchcoldweather

D.socoldaweather参考答案：C10.---Youshouldhavethankedthehostessbeforeleaving.---Imeant

.ButIcouldn’tfindherwhenIwasleaving.A．todo

B．to

C．doing

D．doingso参考答案：B11.Indiaattained________independencein1947,after________longstruggle.A.不填；a B.the;

aC.an;不填 D.an;

the参考答案：A【详解】考查冠词。句意：印度在一段长时间的斗争之后，在1947年获得了独立。independence意为：独立，不可数；alongstruggle一段长时间的斗争。故选A项。12.Officialsbelievethatmorethanoneperson_____forthebigfire.A.istobeblamed

B.shouldblame

C.shouldbeblaming

D.istoblame参考答案：D13.Yourhouseisalwayssoneat---howdoyou______itwiththreechildren?A.manage

B.serve

C.adapt

D.construct参考答案：A14.--CanIcomeandhavealookatyournewhouse?

--.Yes,_______!

A.withpleasure

B.Ilikeit

C.Iquiteagree

D.byallmeans参考答案：D略15.Thescientistsareurgingthatthechemical_____．A．isbanned

B．shouldban

C．bebanned

D．mustbebanned参考答案：C16.Nooneintheoffice,Idaresay,willagreetothechoiceyou______attheconference.A.faced

B.gave

C.made

D.had参考答案：C略17.InSouth-EastAsia,manyfarmerscannotafford_____farmequipmentsuchastractors,somostoftheworkisdonewithhumanlabour.A.considerate

B.conventional

C.confidential

D.correctional参考答案：B18.Itbecamecleartomeattheendoftheinterview________theyreallycaredabout.A.which

B.how

C.that

D.what参考答案：二、填空19.KennethWilliams61.

(consider)oneofthegreatestBritishcomedyactorsofthetwentiethcentury.Hisvoice,ashis2inoutstandinggift,virtuallydefinedhimasa62.

(perform).Williamswouldoftenspendweeksdecidinghowacharactershouldsoundandthis“voice”determinedhisapproachtoeachrole.63.

evenafterhehadchosenhis“voice”,hedidn'talwayssticktoit.Inthemiddleof64.

singleperformance,hewouldsometimeschangethetoneorspeedofhisspeech,for65.

(great)comiceffect.Whilestillabeginner,hefeltheshouldbegiventhefreedomtodoashewishedonstageandoften66.

(ignore)hisdirectors,instructions.Thisgreatlyannoyedsomedirectors,whorefused67.

(work)withhim.Sometimes,hewouldcompletelyignorethescriptandmakeuphisownlinesduringperformance.Althoughhewasproudofhisabilitytogo"offscript",hebecameextremelyangryifotheractorstriedtodothesame,68.

(argue)thattheyweresimplynotgoodatit.Williamslovedtomakehisaudiencelaugh.Whenperformingascene69.

therewerefewlaughs,hewouldoftenmakeup70.

ownjokes,whichalwaysentertainedtheaudience,butsometimesalsoruinedthescene.参考答案：61．isconsidered62．performer63．But64．a65．greater66．ignored67．towork68．arguing69．where70．his61．考查时态语态。句意：KennethWilliams被认为是二十世纪英国最伟大的喜剧演员之一。主语KennethWilliams与consider之间是被动关系，而且这也是从过去到现在公认的事实，用一般现在时的被动语态。故填isconsidered。62．考查名词。在不定冠词a后面使用可数名词的单数形式。此处指KennethWilliams是个演员。故填performer。63．考查连词。前一句说他选择了适合自己的声音，而后一句说他有时候不会坚持，所以前后两个分句之间是转折关系。故填But。64．考查冠词。此处指“一场演出”。故填a。65．考查形容词。此处指“为了更好的喜剧效果”，是一种暗含的比较，用形容词的比较级。故填greater。66．考查谓语。这里是说KennethWilliams表演的时候会忽略导演和表演指示，前后都是一般过去时态，讲述过去的事情，用一般过去时态。故填ignored。67．考查非谓语。refusetosth.是固定搭配，指“拒绝做某事”。故填towork。68．考查非谓语。本句的谓语是became，所以此处用非谓语。主语he与argue之间是主动关系，用现在分词作伴随状语。故填arguing。69．考查连词。此处运用了定语从句，先行词是ascene，此处表示“在这个场景中”，所以引导词在从句中作地点状语。故填where。70．考查代词。此处用形容词性物主代词，构成one’sownsth.结构。故填his。【备注】KennethWilliams被认为是二十世纪英国最伟大的喜剧演员之一。本文讲述了他的表演生涯中的一些小故事。20.阅读下面短文，按照句子结构的语法性和上下文连贯的要求，在空格处填入一个适当的词或使用括号中词语的正确形式填空。Woman:Goodmorning.Man:Goodmorning.Er…I’mlookingforaplace61_____(rent)neartheuniversity.Woman:Whatareyoulookingfor,ahouse,aflat,

62______aroom?Man:Well,wewantaflatifthat’spossible.Therearethreeofuslookingalltogether.Wethoughtwemightshareitifwecanfindsomething63______(suit)Woman:Sosomethingneartheuniversity?Man:Yes.Weareallstudents,soitwouldbegoodifwecouldfindsomething64______walkingdistanceofthecampus.65______ofushasacarandwedon’twanttohavetotakeabus.Woman:Well,everybodywantsthatofcourse.Areyouhereforyourfirstyear?Man:No,I66_______(be)hereforayearalready.Lastyearwealllivedoncampus.Woman:Ok.Soletmehavealookandconsider67_______wehavegot.Well,there’sathree-bedroomflat.That’s400dollarsaweek---quite68_______(reason),Ithink.Man:Oh,That’stoo69________.Woman:Ok,I’lltry70________.Oh,hereisanotheroneneartheSunshineBookstore.It’saquietplace.Only150dollarsaweek.It’squitecheap.Wouldyouliketohavealook?参考答案：61.torent.

62.or

63.suitable

64.within

65.None66.havebeen

67.what

68.reasonable

69.expensive.70.again三、阅读理解21.阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出最佳选项。Timeandhowweexperienceithavealwayspuzzledus.Physicistshavecreatedfascinatingtheories,buttheirtimeismeasuredbyapendulum（钟摆）andisnotpsychologicaltime,whichleapswithlittleregardtotheclockorcalendar.Assomeonewhounderstoodthedifferenceremarked,“Whenyousitwithanicegirlfortwohoursitseemslikeaminute,butwhenyousitonahotstove,aminuteseemsliketwohours.”Psychologistshavelongnoticedthatlargerunitsoftime,suchasmonthsandyears,flyonswifterwingsasweage.Theyalsonotethatthemoretimeisstructuredwithschedulesandappointments,themorerapidlyitseemstopass．Forexample,adayattheofficefliescomparedwithadayatthebeach.Sincemostofusspendfewerdaysatthebeachandmoreattheofficeasweage,anincreaseinstructuredtunecouldwellbetoblameforwhytimeseemstospeedupaswegrowolder．Expectationandfamiliarityalsomaketimeseemtoflowmorerapidly.Almostallofushavehadtheexperienceofdrivingsomewherewe’veneverbeenbefore.Surroundedbyunfamiliarscenery,withnorealideaofwhenwe’llarrive,weexperiencethetripaslastingalongtime.Butthereturntrip,althoughexactlyaslong,seemstotakefarlesstime.Theunfamiliarityofthejourneyhasbecomeroutine.Thustakingadifferentrouteonoccasioncanoftenhelpslowtheclock.

Whendaysbecomeasidenticalasbeads（小珠子）onastring,theymixtogether,andevenmonthsbecomeasingleday.Tofightthis,trytofindwaystointerruptthestructureofyourday—tostoptime.Learningsomethingnewisoneofthewaystoslowthepassageoftime.Oneofthereasonsthedaysofouryouthseemssofullandlongisthatthesearethedaysoflearninganddiscovery.Formanyofus,learningendswhenweleaveschool,butthisdoesn’thavetobe.68.Thequotationinthefirstparagraphisusedtoindicate______.

A.psychologicaltimeisquitepuzzling

B.timeshouldnotbemeasuredbyapendulum

C.physicaltimeisdifferentfrompsychologicaltime

D.physicaltheoryhasnothingtodowiththetruesenseoftime69.Whydounitsoftimeflyfasteraswegrowolder?

A.Oursenseoftimechanges.

B.Wespendlesstimeatthebeach.

C.Moretimeisstructuredandscheduled.

D.Timeisstructuredwithtoomanyappointments.70.Whatisthemainideaofthepassage?

A.Itgivesvariousexplanationsabouttime.

B.Itdescribeshowweexperiencetimepsychologically.

C.Itshowsthedifferentideasofphysicistsandpsychologistsontime.

D.Itexplainswhytimefliesfastandhowtoslowitdownpsychologically.

参考答案：CCD22.EDGEWOOD﹣EverymorningatDixieHeightsHighschool，customerspourintoaspecialexperiment：thedistrict'sfirstcoffeeshoprunmostlybystudentswithspeciallearningneeds．Wellbeforeclassesstart，studentsandteachersorderLattes，CappuccinosandHotChocolates．Then，duringthefirstperiod，teacherscallinordersontheirroomphones，andstudentsmakedeliveries．Byclosingtimeat9：20a．m．，theshopusuallysells90drinks．"Whoevermadethechitea，Ms．Schatzmansaysitwasgood，"ChristyMcKinley，asecondyearstudent，announcedrecently，afterhangingupwiththeteacher．TheshopiscalledtheDixiePIT，whichstandsforPowerinTransition．Althoughsomeofthestudentsarenotdisabled，manyare，andthePIThelpsthemprepareforlifeafterhighschool．Theylearnnotonlyhowtorunacoffeeshopbutalsohowtodealwiththeiraffairs．Theykeepatimecardandreceivepaychecks，whichtheykeepincheckregisters．Special﹣educationteachersKimChevalierandSueCaseyintroducedtheDixiePITfromasimilarprogramatKennesawMountainHighSchoolinGeorgia．Notthatitwaseasy．Chevalier'sfirstproblemtoovercomewasproduct﹣related．Shouldschoolsbesellingcoffee？Whataboutsugarcontent？KentonCountyFoodServiceDirectorGingerGrayhelped．Shemadesureallthedrinks，whichusenon﹣fatmilk，fellwithinnutritionguidelines．21．Thecoffeeshopismostlyrunby

．A．allthestudents