2023年专四写作模板

写作模式(批驳分析类)WｈaｔAttitudeShouldＷｅTaｋｅｔoSｔh.１.社会上对某事物的错误观念2.分析批驳其错误所在３.给出如何看待该事物的建议1)Withtheaｒrival/birthof…,stｈ．isbecomｉｎgmoｒeａｎdmorｅ…inourlife.2）Hit/Ａfｆecteｄwiｔｈｔｈisｔｒｅnd,sｏme/manypeoplｅcoｍeｔobelieｖe／coｎｔeｎdthat...(错误观念)3)Butthｅirｖiewpoｉnt/belｉｅfｃoulｄnotaroｕｓｅanyecｈoinmyminｄ．(作者的立场)）４)Ｉｔistruetｈａtsth.ｉsaｋeｙingｒedｉｅｎtｉnone’s…(让步法分析)5)Oｎaｎｙsｃaleoｆ…,inｆact,theｒｅｉsａlmｏstnoｔhinｇheavｉerthａnsth.．6)Ifwesｅesth.initstrueｃｏｌoｒs,hｏｗeｖeｒ,itisnｏthinｇbｕｔ…（批驳分析Ｉ)7）...(进一步阐述))8)Andｍoｒeover,layｉnｇａnyｕnｄuｅsｔrｅsｓoｎsth.mayleａdoｎeto…,ａsｃaｎbeｅａsilysｅeninthecａsesoｆ…（批驳分析II)）9）Theｒｅｆｏre,ｉtiｓｎecｅsｓarytotakeaｃorrecｔatｔiｔudetoｗardssth.10)Onｔｈｅonehanｄ,…(对的见解Ｉ)1１）Ontheoｔｈｅr,..．(对的见解II)１2)Insｕmｍａry,ｓｔh．meａns…butｎot…tooｕｒｌife.(结论句)WｈaｔAｔtitｕdｅShoｕｌdWｅTaｋeｔoＭoney1)Ｗiｔｈtheaｒｒivaｌｏｆmａrｋｅｔ-baｓｅdeconｏｍy,ｍｏneyｉｓbｅcｏmingmoreandｍorｅiｍｐｏrtantiｎｏｕrlifｅ.２)Hitｗｉtｈｔhistｒend，manｙpｅoｐlecometoｂｅlieｖeｔhaｔｍｏnｅyiｓaboveeveryｔhｉｎgelseinｔheirliｆｅ.３)Buttｈｅｉｒbeliefcouｌdnｏｔaroｕseaｎyechoｉnｍｙmiｎd.4)Itｉsｔruetｈatmoneyｉsａｋeｙiｎgrｅdiｅntiｎoｎe’ｓｓtruggletowardshappiｎess，withｏutwhｉch，forｅxamｐｌｅ,therｅｗoｕldbｅnowaｙｔogｏtocolleｇｅｏrfｏrmafamily.5）Onanyｓcａleｏfｏne’sdaｉlywｏｒrｙ,infａｃt,thereｉsalmoｓtｎothiｎgｈeavｉerthanmoｎey.6)Ｉｆweseeｉtiniｔsｔｒuecolors,hｏwｅｖer,mｏｎeyisnothingbutamｅansｔoaｎend．7)Moneycａnbｕyusfood，ｂuｔnotａppetite;medicｉnｅ,buｔnotheaｌｔｈ;ｄipｌomas,buｔｎｏtkｎｏwledｇe；anddayｓｏｆjoｙ，bｕtｎotthewholelifeｏｆhappiness.８)Ａnｄmoreoｖer,layiｎganyundｕｅsｔｒessoｎmonｅymayleadonetｏstoｐatnothｉnｇinmakingｉt,asｃaｎbeeａsilyseeninthecａsesofmoｓｔｃorrｕpｔｏffiｃｉａｌs.9)Ｔherｅｆore,itisｎeceｓsarｙｔotakｅacorreｃtattｉｔudetowaｒdsmoｎey.10)Oｎｔhｅonehand,moneyｉsｖitaltoourdailylｉfｅ，iｎwｈiｃｈcase，itｉswiｓeoｆyouｔospendnotwhereｙoｕｍaysave．1１)Ontheｏtherｈaｎd,moｎｅyissomethinｇｔobeplowedintosｏmethingmｏｒeimpｏrtanｔ,soitiｓbｅｔtertosparenotwheｒeyouｍuｓtsｐend.12)Insuｍmarｙ,ｍoｎeyｍeａnssｏmeｔｈingｂｕtnotｅveryｔhｉngtoｏuｒliｆe．Ｎｏte:Spendnotwhｅrｅyoｕｍayｓａve;ｓpａrenotwherｅyｏｕmuｓtspend.--－Ｒay.可以节省时，不要浪费;必须花费时,不要吝啬。---雷。EｆfectｓofSth.OnＳb./Sth.Eｌse1.分析某事物的正面效应2．分析某事物的负面效应3．给出如何对待该事物的建议写作模式（分析建议类)1)Aｓisknowntoalｌ，ｓtｈ.dｏｅsbrｉｎgalotｏｆbenｅfｉtsｔｏsｂ．/sｔｈ.else.２)First,itcａngreａｔｌyｓtrｅｎgｔｈen…，tｈerｅｂｙｃhanginｇ…forthebeｔｔeｒ．(正面分析Ｉ）3)Besidｅs，itcanｍake/ｒｅnｄｅrsb．/sth.elsｅbｅｔtｅrablｅtｏ…（正面分析II)4）Aｎdｂｅstofalｌ,iｔcanｈelpsｂ.…（正面分析III)５）Butａｌltheａbｏveｄｏesｎoｔmeaｎ/follｏwthaｔｗecanｔuｒｎａblinｄeyｅtotｈｅnegatｉｖeeffectssｔｈ.ｂｒiｎｇsaｂout.6）If…,asaｓuｃcessionofsｃientｉficsｔｕdiesrevｅalｓ/ｉｍpｌｉｅs／suggests,therｅａremoreｃhａｎcｅｓthat…(负面分析I)7）Iｎaddiｔion，theｍorｅ...,thewoｒse...(负面分析ＩＩ)8)Anｄworstoｆaｌｌ，…(负面分析IＩI)9）Tｈeｒefore,asｃieｎｔｉficａｐproachmustbeadopｔedtothｅｐrobｌemofsth.1０)Onｔheoneｈａｎｄ,…(建议Ｉ)11)Ｏntｈｅothｅrhanｄ,..．（建议IＩ)１2)Insｕmmarｙ,sｔｈ.cａndoｓb./sth.elｓｅgｏodｏrharm,ａlｌｄepeｎdingon…(结论句）ＴheＥfｆectsofExerciseｏｎOurHeaｌth1.Asisknｏwｎtoall,eｘｅrｃiseｄoeｓbrｉngaｌoｔofbenｅfitｓtoｏuｒhealth.２)First,iｔｃangｒｅaｔｌyｓtrengｔｈenｏurhｅaｒts，luｎgs,bonesandmｕsｃｌes,thｅｒｅｂychａnｇingoｕrｗholehｅalthforthebeｔter.３)Beｓides,，iｔcaｎmakeourｂrainsｂetterabletoreacttｏwhａtisgoingｏｎarouｎduｓ.4）Aｎdbestofall,,itcａnhelpｕsｂｒeedｏpｔｉmｉsmｔｏwardouｒtoｕghｌifｅ.5)Ｂutalltheaｂｏvｅｄoesnotmeａnthａtwecaｎturnablindeyｅｔｏthenｅｇativeeｆfｅｃtseｘｅrciｓebriｎgｓaｂout．.６)Ifyouarenormaｌlｙｉnacｔiｖｅａｎdｔhen，ｃontraｒytｏyｏｕrusｕａｌhabit,ｓtａrtａｐrogramoｆunｄｕeｅxeｒcise,aｓasuccessｉonofscientifiｃsｔuｄiesreveals，,ｔheｒeａremｏreｃhanceｓｔhatyouｈaveyourselfinjureｄ.７）Iｎadditｉon，,ｔhemｏrｅｅｘercｉｓetｈosｅｏｎaｆat-reｄucｉnｇｄiｅｔtake，theｍｏｒelｏsｓofirontｈｅyｗillsufｆerandtheｗorsetheiｒｈeaｌthwiｌlget.8)Ａｎdwｏrsｔoｆall,ｃontｉｎualaswellasexcessiｖeｅxerｃisecanｒesultinsudｄendｅath.９)Ｔhｅｒeｆｏre,asｃiｅntificａpproａcｈmustbeadｏptｅdtｏｔhｅpｒoblｅmofｅxerｃise.10)Ontｈeｏnehand，ｏuｒpｈysiｃalexｅrcisemustｂeｂaｓｅdｏｎbothｐrｏｇｒessivｅnesｓａｎdｒｅgｕｌａrity.１１)Ontｈeotherhａnd，wemustｇoｉnfｏrphｙsicalｅxeｒｃiseaccorｄｉngtolｏcalasweｌlａsｈeaｌthcondiｔionsoｆourｏwn.12）Insｕmmarｙ,exerciｓｅcandousgoodｏrharm，alldeｐendｉnｇｏｎhowｗemakｅuseofｉt．ＨｏｗtoＤｏSomeｔhiｎg1.某一事物的现状２．分析该事物的重要性（或危害性／社会意义等)3．如何对待该事物1)Muchtoouｒdistrｅss/delighｔ／surprise,ｔｈeseyearｓhａveseenthepopuｌａrity/woｒseｎｉng/muchimpｒｏvemenｔ/ａｗiｄeｓpreaｄneglectofstｈ．（议论的主题)inoursociety.2)Accｏrdiｎｇtoarｅｃent/officiａlｒepoｒt／ｓurvey/oｐiｎioｎpoｌｌ,．.．(佐证陈述）3)Iｆtｈｉｓｃｕｒｒeｎtiｓallｏｗeｄtorｕnitscoｕrse,thingsarｅbｏundtoｔurｎfortheｂeｔtｅr／woｒｓe.（Ｐara.1）4)Tｈeimpｏｒtance/harｍfulnesｓ/signｉｆicanceoｆsth.tｏsｂ.／sth.ｅｌsｅ,(hｏwever)，canｂeseenfrｏmthｅperｓｐectivesasfｏllｏws.5)Iｎtｈefｉｒstplacｅ,…（分析I)6)Ｉｎtheｓeｃonｄ,．．．(分析IＩ)7)Ａndaｂovｅall,…(分析III)8）Tosuｍuｐ，．.．(归纳总结)9)Sｏｔhemｏsｔｐreｓsiｎgforｕｓ/bａsiｃｐrｏbleｍnｏwishowtｏ…10)Iｎｍyopinioｎ，ｔhefirststｅpshoｕｌdbefocusedupon…(建议I)１1)Ｔhen,grｅateｒｅffｏｒtsmustbｅmadｅto...（建议ＩI)1２)Ｉnｏneword,wherethereis…,tｈerｅis…(结论句)(Ｐaｒa.3)HｏｗtoCoｎｄucｔＰａｔriｏｔｉcEｄucatｉonAmongtheYouthｏｆTｏdaｙ1.我国爱国主义教育的现状。2.分析爱国主义教育的重要意义。３.如何在青少年中开展爱国主义教育？1）Ｍuchtoｏｕrdisｔrｅsｓ,theseyearsｈaｖeseｅnａwｉdesｐreａdｎｅglectofpａtriotiｃｅducaｔｉｏniｎouｒsocｉety.２）Ａccordinｇtｏｓomeoｆｆｉｃialｒｅｐｏrts,ｍanypatrioticｅｄucatioｎcentershavebeｅｎｃloseｄdｏwnorkeｐtｏpｅnｔotheｐｕｂlｉcforｏthｅrｍorｅprofitａｂlepurposeｓwhiｌemanyofｏurnationaｌheroeshａveｇivenwａytotoｄay’ｓpopsｔarsinyouthｓ’miｎds.3)Ifｔhiｓcｕrrentisallｏｗedtoｒｕnitscouｒｓe，Iａmａｆraid,ｔｈｉngｓareｂoｕndtoｔurｎｆoｒthewｏrse,withｌesｓandlｅsｓsｅnseofpatrｉoｔismlefｔiｎtheyouｔh.４)Tｈesｉgnｉfｉｃaｎceofｐatrｉoｔｉcｅducationtoｏuｒsｏciety,howｅveｒ,caｎbeseenｆromtｈｅpeｒｓpectｉｖｅｓasｆoｌlowｓ.５)Intheｆiｒstplace,thｅpatrｉｏｔicｅduｃationcaｎmaｋeyｏuthｂeｍｏｒeaｗareoftheｇｌｏrioushisｔoryanｄcultｕｒeｏｆｏurｎaｔioｎ，tｈusbｕｉldiｎgupｔｈeirseｎsｅofprｉｄeaｓCｈinese．6)Intｈesecｏnd,theｐatrioticeducａtioｎhelpｓyouthvaluetｏday’sｈard-ｅaｒneｄlifesoａｓtoholddearerｔｈeｉrgoldenchanceｓｏｆｅnｒｉchingthemselｖesｗithknoｗleｄgｅiｎpｅace．7)Ａnｄａbｏvｅaｌｌ，thepatrioticedｕcaｔiｏｎcanpushｙｏｕthtｏdrawuponmoreｏｆtheircaｐａbiｌｉtiesｉnordｅrｔomaketomorroｗ’sliｆeｂettｅrthantoday’ｓaｎdｌeａvebｅhｉnｄthemselvｅｓmorehighlightｓfortｈeｎaｔion’ｓcｕlture.8)Tosumuｐ,ｐａｔriotiｃｅducationiｓakｅyinｇreｄｉenｔinｔｈeall-rounddevｅｌopmentofyoｕth．9)Soｔhemｏｓtｐrｅｓsingforuｓnowｉshowｔoeffeｃtivelyincuｌｃaｔｅｐatｒiｏtｉsminｔｈeyｏｕｔｈofｔodａy.10)Iｎmｙopｉｎion，thefirststｅpｓhｏuｌdbeｆocuｓedupongivinｇfuｌlerｐｌaytｏtｈepoteｎtｉaｌｓｏfpatriｏtiｃeduｃatｉｏｎcenｔersinsteaｄofrunningthemfoｒthepurｐｏseｏfmakｉnｇｍｏｎey.1１）Then,greateｒeffortsｍustbｅmaｄetoinｔegraｔｅthepatriotiｃeｄucatｉｏｎintothｅcurｒiｃｕｌumsthｒouｇhoｕtyouｔh’seducaｔiｏn．1２)Inonｅworｄ,whｅrｅtｈeｒeisaｎｅffeｃtivepａtｒｉoｔｉceｄｕcatioｎofｙouth,theｒeisagｒeaｔereｎhaｎcementofnａtｉoｎalcohesivenｅss.写作模式(理由陈述类)1)Somethinｇmaybemanythｉnｇｓtｏmaｎｙpeopｌe.2)Somemａyseeitａｓ…ｗｈileｏtｈeｒｓmayvieｗitas…(人们的见解举例）３)ＡsｆaｒａsIamcｏnｃeｒned,hoｗｅver,Iwoｕldｐrｅfertovalｕeiｔas…4)Myinsｉghtiｎｔosth.（Myｏutlｏokonｓth．/Myuｎdｅrｓtanｄingoｆsｔh．)iｓboｕｎｄupwiｔｈｔhreemaｊorfactoｒs.５)Pｒｉmａrilｙ，ｓｔh.issｏ…that…(理由I）６)…（进一步阐述)7)Secoｎｄly,sth.iｓalsｏ…(理由ＩＩ)8)..．(进一步阐述)9）Andｍostoｆaｌl,…(理由III)10)…（进一步阐述)1１)Ｉhaｖe（nｏt)ｍuchfｒeedom/opｔｉｏniｎthｉsｍatter，buｔIhaｖeｎeverfounｄaｎyｏｔherwayｏfseeｉｎgsth.morereasonableａndａｃceptablｅthａnｍｉｎe.１2）Ｔhus,Iwｉllleaveｎｏｓｔoｎeuntｕrnｅdｄuringthecourseof…inorｄｅｒtopａｖｅｔhewaｙfor...(Parａ.IＩI)MyＷaｙoｆSeeingＬiｆe1)Lifemaｙｂemanythiｎｇｓtomaｎｙpeople．2)Someｍaｙseeitasbuildｉnguｐasmuchmaｔerialwealｔhaspoｓｓiblewhｉｌeoｔhersmayviewｉtａsenjoｙingtｏtheｆulｌestｔｈepleａsureseachdayｏfｆerｓ．3）AｓfarasIamｃoｎceｒned,ｈoweｖer，Iwouldｐreｆeｒtovａluｅｉtasmyｓolecｈaｎcetoenriｃhｍyｓeｌfｗiｔｈknowledgefｉｒｓｔ,tｈｅntoservethesocietywithａllmｙｈeaｒt,aｎdfiｎallyｔolｅavetｈｅworｌdwitｈoｕtａnyreｇretｓ.4)Mｙｏuｔloｏkonlifeisbounduｐwiｔhthreｅmaｊorｆacｔorｓ.5)Primarｉｌy，liｆeiｓｓowondrｏusｔhatIａmeagertｏexplｏｒeｉt.６)Setyｏurheartonａmysteryanｄyouｃanfiｎdsｏmethingnｅw;aｔｔachmoreｏfｙourmindｔoａchａlｌenｇeａndyｏucangetａｓensｅofsucceｓｓ,alloｆwhicｈ,ｈowever，dependsonｈowmuchknowledgｅyｏuhａｖeeｑuippeｄyoｕrseｌfwithfirst．7）Sｅcｏndｌy,lifeｉsalｓｏsｈorttｏanyinｄｉvidualliｋeme.8)Tｈeｆloｗｅrｙｏuhavejustkｉssｅｄｆoｒthefirｓｔtimｅiｓnowfaｄingaｗaｙwhilethｅlovefromｏthｅｒsyouhaｖecometoｃherｉshmoreisalreaｄyｏｎｔhewane.9）Andｍoｓtｏfall,ｂothwonｄrouｓｎessaｎdsｈortnessofｌifeｐushmetoseizｅeveｒygoldenmｉnutｅａndevｅｒygoｌdｅnchanｃe.1０）ＯnceIｉdlｅａwaｙthetｉmeIamsuｐpｏseｄｔoｇrasｐtｏｓｔuｄｙｏｒworkfｏrｔｈeｐeｏplｅ,theｒewillbｅnomorｅhopeoｆmakiｎｇupforiｔ．11)Ｉhａvｅmuｃhｏptiｏninthisｍａtｔｅr,ｂｕtIhavenｅｖerｆoundanyoｔherwayofsｅeinglifemorerｅasｏnableandaccepｔａｂlｅthａnｍine.1２）Thus,Iwilｌleaｖｅnostoneuｎｔuｒｎedｄuringtheｃｏuｒseｏfmycollｅｇeｓtｕdiesinorｄertopａvｅtheｗａyformｙmeaningfulandｃolorfullife．.ＷhatCausesＳｏmethｉｎgNeｗ1．近几年在社会上出现了······2.导致该现象的因素３.分析该现象的社会影响写作模式（因素分析类）Para.１:1)Belｉeveitorｎｏt/Lｉkeitornot,theseyearshavｅwiｔｎｅｓｓedaｂoomiｎ…/apopularity(rｅsｕｒgeｎｃe/woｒseninｇ/crｉsis／deｃline/gｒｏwth/reｖiｖal/spread)oｆ…ｉnoursocｉety/ｏntｈｅChinｅseｃamｐus.2)Ａccordingto…,peoｐｌｅ,ｅspecｉallycｏlｌegestudｅnｔs,ａreshｏwingmｏreaｎdmoreinterestin…3)Tｏgeｔabeｔｔerseｎsｅｏfit,itisneｃessａryfｏｒｕｓtoｆindouｔｉｔscauses.Para.２：4）Acloseranalysiｓ/study/obｓｅrｖatiｏnoftｈepｈｅnｏｍeｎoncanｆｉndthａｔthreeｍainfactorsａreweｌlｗorｔhourconcern/shoｕldcａllｆormoreofｏurconcｅｒn．５）Iｎｔheｆｉrｓｔpｌace,itisthｅproｄuｃtoｆ…，foｒｗｈicｈ…(因素I）6)Intheｓeｃonｄ,ｉtiｓseｅｎ,among…,asａｎiｄeａlwayoｆ…，sincｅ…(因素II）７)Andabovealｌ，ｉtisanｉnevitaｂleresuｌtof…（因素III）8)Ｗhile…,infａct,…Para.3:９）Tｈｅefｆecｔｓoｆthischａngeｏnoursｏｃｉal/coｌlｅgelｉfeaｒeｐｏsiｔive/nｅｇａtive/amixｅdｏne.１0)Onthｅoｎeｈand,．..(分析I)11)Ｏntｈeothｅｒ,...(分析ＩＩ)１2)Withｍorｅａｎｄmore…ａddｅd/atｔacheｄtoｔhetrend,Iamfulｌｙcoｎvinced/Iａmdeeｐlｙｗorrｉed,itwｉllcerｔaｉnly…/iｓｂoundｔo…ｉnｔheｔｉｍetocoｍe.WhaｔCauｓｅsaBooｍiｎCelebraｔingForeiｇｎＦestivals近几年大学校园出现一股过洋节热。２.阐明导致该现象的因素。3．分析该现象的社会影响。Ｐａra.１:１)Ｂｅliｅveitornot，theseｙearshavewｉtnessedabooｍiｎcｅlebraｔiｎgfoｒｅｉｇnfestivalsonthｅCｈinesecamｐｕs.２)Aｃcoｒdｉngtoaｎofficｉalreport／suｒvｅy,youngpeoｐle,esｐecｉallycoｌｌeｇｅstudents,aｒｅsｈowiｎgmoｒeａndmoreｉntereｓｔiｎsuchfeｓｔivaｌｓasValｅntｉｎe’sDay,AprilFools’Dａｙ，ＴｈanksgｉvingDａｙａnｄChｒｉsｔmａｓDay,ｅtc.3)Toｇｅtaｂｅttｅｒseｎseｏfｔheboom,itisnｅcessaryfｏrustoｆｉｎｄoｕｔitscａuses.Parａ.２:4）Ａcloseｒａnalｙｓisoｆthephenｏmｅｎoncａnｆindｔｈatthｒeemainfactorsarｅwellworｔｈｏｕｒcoｎｃern.５)Ｉｎtｈｅfiｒstplace,itistheｐroｄuctｏfstudｅnｔs’sｅｅｋinｇafterindiｖiduａlｉtyaｎdnovelty,ｆorwｈichｔhecollegｅｃampusoｆferｓａnｉdealcliｍate.(因素I）6）Intｈesｅcond，ｉtｉsseｅn,amongtheｓｔudeｎｔｓ，ａsａnｉdealwayoffreｅｉnｇthemselvｅsｆｒoｍstreｓｓforthetimebeｉｎｇ,siｎｃemoｓtcoｌｌegesｔudents，singlechｉｌdofeacｈfａｍｉly,arｅｓuｂjecｔedtotheunprecedｅnteｄｐressuｒeｓfrｏｍallsideｓａｌtｈｏughtheyeｎjoｙｔheaｂｕndancｅｏfmatｅrialｗeaｌｔh．(因素ＩI)7)Ａndaboveａll,iｔｉsaｎiｎeｖitaｂｌeresuｌｔofmoｒeandmｏreexｃｈanｇesｂｅtwｅenWｅstｅrnaｎdＥasterncuｌｔuｒｅs．(因素III)8)ＷhiletheChinesｅwatｃhtheirchildrｅｎtｈirsｔｆｏrthejoydeｒivedfｒomforeignfestiｖals,infａct,ｔhｅAmeｒiｃaｎsarediscusｓingwhｅtherorｎｏttolistｔhｅＣｈiｎeｓeSｐrｉngFeｓtivalamongtheirofficialhoｌidaｙs.Ｐaｒa.3：9)Tｈeeffectsofthischａngeonourcｏlｌｅgelifeaｒepoｓｉtive．１0)Ｏntheonehand,ithaｓcreatedmoreｃhaｎcesforstｕｄｅｎtstogａinaｂettｅriｎｓiｇhtintoｏtｈerｃultures.(分析Ｉ）11)Ontheothｅr,itｈaｓenriｃheｄthｅcolｌegelife,thusmａkinｇthecampｕsamorepleasａnｔplaｃetoliveon.(分析II)1２)Ｗiｔhmoｒeandmoｒehｅａｌthanｄcoloｒaddｅdtothｅtrend,Ｉfirmｌybelievｅ,ｉｔwillｃertaiｎｌybringｍoreｂenefｉtstoourcamｐuslｉfｅintｈｅtimeｔｏcome.ＶiewsonSomeｔｈｉng(各抒己见类)Aｌｍosteveryｏnewouldａgreethattｈebirth／ａppｅarance／arrival/dｅvelｏpmentｏfsｔh.…２）Buttｈisａgｒeementcｅaｓesｔｏexistｊustｗｈenitｃｏmeｓto…(议论的主题）(Ｐａｒa.Ｉ)3)Many/Somｅpeｏpleｃoｎtenｄ/beliｅve/aｒｇｕethat…(一方观点)４)Tｈeybａｓｅtheｉｒcontentｉon/beｌief／ａrgｕｍｅntoｎthegrouｎdsthaｔ…(理由I)5）Besides,astheｙoｆtenpoｉｎtoｕt,.．.(理由II)6）Ｙetotheｒsrｅacttｏtheｉｓsｕｅ／mattｅｒｔhｅotherwayａrｏuｎｄandhold/ａsserｔtｈatｔheｏppoｓｉｔeｉsjｕｓtreasｏnable/ｍoreacceｐtable．（另一方观点）7）Fromthｅirangleｏfｖiew,…(理由Ｉ)8)Andｅｖeｎworｓe,asｔheyclaiｍ，…（理由II）(Paｒa.IＩ)9)Iａｍof／adhｅreto／ｓｔicktotheopinion/view／tｒuththatanｙｔhingnew,incluｄing…，canｂriｎgｈuｍａnsoｃietyfortｕnes/merｉｔｓ／ａdvantaｇesｏrmisｆortuｎeｓ/deｍｅｒiｔs／dｉsadvanｔageｓ,alldepｅnｄinｇon．..(我的见解)1０)Onthｅoneｈａnd,…(理由I)11）Butoｎtｈｅother,...(理由II)1２）Inshoｒｔ,theｋｅy/solutiontotheｐrｏｂlemiｓａlｗａyscontrolleｄin…(结论句)ＶiｅwsoｎClｏniｎg１.有人认为克隆技术的应用利大于弊,理由是······2.也有人认为弊大于利,······3.我的见解。1)AlｍｏsteveryonewoulｄagreetｈatthebiｒthofDolｌｙ,asthefｉrsｔclｏｎeｏfanadｕltaｎｉmaｌ,hasopenedanewwayofｓeｅingtｈｅcrｅａtionｏfliｆefortheworld.2)Butｔhiｓaｇｒeemｅｎtｃｅａsestoeｘistｊｕstwhenｉtｃomesｔowhetｈeｒｃｌoningwillbringforｔuｎeｓｏrmisfortunｅｓｔohｕmaｎｓociety.3）Manｙcontendｔｈattｈemｅritsofcloｎinｇwｉllｏutruｎｉtsｄemｅｒits.4）Tｈeybａseｔｈｅirconｔｅntiｏnoｎｔhegｒｏundsthaｔcloningｉｓｔheｍosｔeffectivemeｔhodｏfｓavｉngｔheraｒｅwildlｉvesｆｒomdｙingｏuｔ.5)Besides,ａsｔｈeyaｌsopｏintouｔ，ｃloningcanhｅlpproｖｉdｅbｅttｅrwaysｔotreaｔsomeｓerioｕｓｏrdeａdｌysiｃｋnｅｓses,sｕcｈａｓdiaｂｅteｓ，ａndPaｒkinsｏn’sｄisease.6)Yetｏthersreａcttｏｔhｅissuetheotherwａyaroundaｎdｈｏｌdｔhaｔtheｏpｐositeisjｕstreａsoｎablｅ．7）Froｍtheiｒangｌｅoｆviｅw,cloninｇwｉlｌthreatenthｅecoloｇｉｃaｌbalaｎcebydｅsｔroyｉｎgtｈenatｕｒalreprｏductiｏｎtｈｒougｈthｅenjoymeｎtｏｆsｅxuaｌlovｅｂetweenｔhｅmalｅandｔheｆｅｍale.8)Ａndevｅnworｓe,asｔheyrｅveal,cloningwiｌlbｒinggｒeaｔerｄisaｓtｅｒstoｈumansocｉetyｉfitｉsｕseｄｉnｃrｅａtionofindiviｄualswithexｔremegeｎetｉｃqualities,likｅterｒｏrｉｓtｓ，ｄeｓｐerａｔesｃounｄrelｓ，andwａrmaniaｓ.9）Iｓticktoｔｈeopｉnｉonthatanｙthiｎgｎew，ｉｎcｌudinｇcｌonｉng,ｃａｎｂrｉnghumａnsｏcｉetｙfｏrｔｕｎｅsormisfoｒtｕｎeｓ,alldependingonhoｗitｉsｅxpｌoｉtｅd.1０)Ｏnthｅonehａｎd,ｉtｗillbｅaninｅsｔimaｂｌｅｂｌｅssinｇtｏthehｕmaｎｗorｌdifiｔiｓappｌiedｔoreｐroｄuctiｏnｏfbeｓtdaiｒyｃowsoｒotheｒchｏicedomeｓtｉｃpoｕｌｔｒies．11)Bｕtonｔｈeotherｈanｄ,itwillfoｒmabigthrｅaｔtｏｈｕｍａｎｓociｅtｙonceitisabusｅdincopyｉngthosｅhoｓtｉleｔｏwardhumａnity.1２）Inshort,thesolutiｏntoｔheｐroblemisaｌwayｓｗｉtｈinmａn’sreach.Ａpril2２,202３ＤearProfessoｒＷang，I’mverysorryIｄｉｄn’tkeepｔhｅａppointｍentwithyｏuｙｅｓｔerｄaｙｂecauseofmysickroommaｔe.Ashiｓｃlｏｓeｆrｉｅnd,Ｉhaｄｔｏｌｏｏkaftｅrhimthewhｏlｅday.Iｗonderｉfyou’ｄmiｎdhavｉngaｎoｔheｒappoiｎtmenｔwitｈmeatyouroｆficeatfoｕro’clocktｏｍｏｒroｗafｔerｎｏon.I’mexpeｃtｉngyoｕｒｒｅply. ﻩ Yoｕrssｉnｃerｅly,ﻩ ﻩＧeｏrgeJａnuａｒy-Jan.2.Februａry-Ｆeb．3.Ｍarch-Mar．4.Apriｌ-Ａpr.5.Ｍay-May6.June－Ｊun．７.Ｊulｙ-Jul.８.Auｇust-Aug.９.Ｓepｔembeｒ-Sep.或者Seｐt.１0.Oｃtｏｂer-Ｏct．

11.Ｎoveｍber-Ｎov.1２.Decｅｍber-Ｄｅc.接受邀请的句型:Thａnkyouｖｅrymｕchfoｒｙourkｉnｄinvitaｔｉｏｎtoｄinnｅrｏn…Isｈalｌｂedeligｈtedｔocome.Notｈingwouldgiｖｅusgｒeaterｐleaｓuretｈanｔoacceｐtｙoｕｒkindinvｉtatioｎ.谢绝邀请的句型：Idon’tknowhｏwtoｅxpreｓsmｙwaｒmthankｓforｙourwelｃｏmｅinvitａｔion，butIamverysｏrrytosaythataｐｒeｖioｕｓｅnｇagｅmenｔpｒeｖｅｎtsmyaccｅptance.…IsincereｌyregretthatowingtoaprevｉｏusｅngagｅmenｔIamobligｅｄtodｅclineyourkiｎdinvitaｔiontｏdinnernexｔSundaｙ．Owingtounavｏidablｅｃirｃumstancｅs,Ｉamｐreventedfromattｅndiｎｇ．IｏnlywishIｃoulｄbｅｗｉｔhyou,ｂｕtunｆortｕnatelｙIhavelesｓonｓthatafternoon.Aｐrｉｌ22ＤearCｌaｒe,Thａnkyouforinｖitingmetoyｏurhouse-ｗａrｍingpartytｏｂｅgｉvenattｈｉswｅeｋe