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Ifajewelfallsintothemire,itremainsaspreciousasbefore;andthoughdustshouldascendtoheaven,itsformerworthlessnesswillnotbealtered.以下是为大家搜索的大学阅读根底训练题含答案,希望能给大家带来帮助!更多精彩内容请及时关注我们!Moreover,insofarasanyinterpretationofitsauthorcanbemadefromthefiveorsixplaysattributedtohim,theWakefieldMasterisuniformlyconsideredtobeamanofsharpcontemporaryobservation.Hewas,formally,perhapsclericallyeducated,ashisLatinandmusic,hisBiblicalandpatristicloreindicate.Heis,still,celebratedmainlyforhisquicksympathyfortheoppressedandforgottenman,hissharpeyeforcharacter,areadyearforcolloquialvernacularturnsofspeechandahumoralternatelyrudeandboisterous,coarseandhappy.Hencedespitehisconsciousartistryasmanifestinhisfeelingforintricatemetricalandstanzaforms,heislookeduponasakindofmedievalSteinbeck,indignantlyangryat,unpromisinglyandevenbrutallyrealisticinpresentingtheplightoftheagriculturalpoor.Thustakingtheplayandtheauthortogether,itismowfairlyconventionaltoregardtheformerasakindofultimatepointinthesecularizationofthemedievaldrama.HencemuchemphasisonitasdepictingrealisticallyhumblemannersandpastorallifeinthebleakhillsoftheWestRidingofYorkshireonatypicallycoldbightofDecember24th.Afterwhatareoftenregardedasalmost“documentaries”giveninthethreesuessivemonologuesofthethreeshepherds,criticsgoontoaffirmthattherealismisthenintensifiedintoaburlesquemock-treatmentoftheNativity.Finallyasasortofepilogueorafter-thoughtindeferencetotheBiblicaloriginsofthematerials,theplayslidesbackintoanatavisticmoodofearlyinnocentreverence.Actually,asweshallsee,thefinalsceneisnotonlytheculminatingscenebutperhapstheraisond’etreofintroductory“realism.”Thereismuchonthesurfaceofthepresentplaytosupporttheconventionalviewofitsmoodofsecularrealism.Allthesame,the“realism”oftheWakefieldMasterisofaparadoxicalturn.Hiswideknowledgeofpeople,aswellasbooksindicatesnocloisteredcontemplativebutoneincloserelationtohistimes.Still,thatlifewasafterallapredominantlyreligiousone,atimewhichneverneglectedthebeliefthatmanwasarebelliousandsinfulcreatureinneedofredemption,Sodeeply(onecanhardlysay“naively”ofsosophisticatedawriter)andimplicitlyreligiousistheMasterthatheislessable(orlesswilling)topresentactualhistoryrealisticallythanistheauthoroftheBrome“AbrahamandIsaac”.HishistoricalsenseisevenlessrealisticthanthatofChaucerwhojustafewyearsbeforehaddoneforhisowntimecostumeromances,suchasTheKnight’sTale,TroilusandCressida,etc.MoreoverChaucerhadtheexcuseofhighlyromanticmaterialsfortakinglibertieswithhistory.1.WhichofthefollowingstatementsabouttheWakefieldMasterisNOTTrue?[A].HewasChaucer’s[B].Heisrememberedastheauthoroffiveorsixrealisticplays.[C].HewritelikeJohnSteinbeck.aomplishedartist.[D].HEwasan2.By“patristic”,theauthormeans[A].realistic.[B].patriotic[C].superstitious.[C].pertainingtotheChristianFathers.3.Thestatementaboutthe“secularizationofthemedievaldrama”referstothe[A].introductionofmundanemattersinreligiousplays.[B].presentationoferuditematerial.[C].useofcontemporaryintroductionofreligiousthemesintheearlydays.4.Insubsequentparagraphs,wemayexpectthewriterofthispassageto[A].justifyhisparisonwithSteinbeck.[B].presentapointofviewwhichattackthethoughtofthesecondparagraph.[C].pointouttheanachronismsintheplay.[D].discusstheworksofChaucer.NearlytwothousandyearshavepassedsinceacensusdecreedbyCaesarAugustusbeepartofthegreateststoryevertold.Manythingshavechangedintheinterveningyears.Thehotelindustryworriesmoreaboutoverbuildingthanovercrowding,andiftheyhadtomeetanunexpectedinflux,fewinnswouldhaveamanagertoaommodatethewearyguests.Nowitisthecensustakerthatdoesthetravelinginthefondhopethatahighlymobilepopulationwillstaylongenoughtogetagoodsampling.Methodsofgathering,recording,andevaluatinginformationhavepresumablybeenimprovedagreatdeal.AndwherethenitwasthemodestpurposeofRometoobtainasimpleheadcountasanadequatebasisforlevyingtaxes,nowbatteriesofplicatedstatisticalseriesfurnishedbygovernmentalagenciesandprivateorganizationsareeagerlyscannedandinterpretedbysagesandseerstogetacluetofutureevents.TheBibledoesnottellushowtheRomancensustakersmadeout,andasregardsourmoreimmediateconcern,thereliabilityofpresentdayeconomicforecasting,thereareconsiderabledifferencesofopinion.Theywereairedatthecelebrationofthe125thanniversaryoftheAmericanStatisticalAssociation.Therewasthethoughtthatbusinessforecastingmightwellbeonitswayfromanarttoascience,andsomespeakerstalkedaboutnewfangledputersandhigh-falutinmathematicalsystemintermsofexcitementandendearmentwhichwe,atleastinouryoungeryearswhenthesethingsmattered,wouldhaveassociatedmorereadilywiththedescriptionofafairmaiden.ButotherspointedtothedeplorablerecordofhighlyesteemedforecastsandforecasterswithabattingaveragebelowthatoftheMets,andthePresident-electoftheAssociationcautionedthat“highpoweredstatisticalmethodsareusuallyinorderwherethefactsarecrudeandinadequate,theexactcontraryofwhatcrudeandinadequatestatisticiansassume.”Welefthisbirthdaypartysomewherebetweenhopeanddespairandwiththeconviction,notreallynewlyacquired,thatproperstatisticalmethodsappliedtoascertainablefactshavetheirmeritsineconomicforecastingaslongasneitherforecasternorpublicisdeludedintomistakingthedelineationofprobabilitiesandtrendsforapredictionofcertaintiesofmathematicalexactitude.1.TaxationinRomandaysap
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