Unit 8 grammar1-牛津译林版八年级英语上册

过去进行时现在进行时定义：表示现在或现阶段正在进行的结构：(am/is/aredoing)时间状语：1.thesedays,2.Look！Listen！3.It’s+时间点（it’s9:00）4.now,rightnow,atpresent,atthemoment5.当前具体的时间点或时间段

过去进行时定义：①表示过去某一时刻正在进行的动作②过去某一段时间内持续进行的动结构：was/weredoing时间状语：1.

then，atthattime,

atthatmoment在那时2.atthistimeyesterday昨天这时3.at9yesterday昨天九点4.from8:00to12:00lastnight昨夜8到12点5.thewholemorning(yesterday)

昨天/今天整个早上6.allday/nightyesterday昨天整天/整夜有些动词通常不用于进行时1.表示心理状态，情感love,hate,like,know,believe,forget,remember,wish,want2.系动词stayturnseehearfeelsmellsoundtaste3.短暂性动词decidestopbreakdown4.表所属关系sthbelongtosb;sbown/havesth过去进行时的句式1)肯定句:

主语+was/were+Ving2)否定句：was/werenot+Ving

3)疑问句：将was/were移到主语前4)特殊疑问句：疑问词+was/were+主语+Ving…?Mr.Wu:Whataterriblesnowstorm!Itstartedataboutseventhismorning.I___________(read)thenewspaperthen.What_____you______(do),Simon?Simon:I___________(have)breakfast.Mr.Wu:Whataboutyou,Millie?wasreading

weredoingwashavingMillie:I____________(walk)tothebusstop.Sandy,Isawyouandyourparentsstandingonthesideoftheroad._____you_______(wait)forataxi?Sandy:Yes.

Mydad’scarbrokedownbecauseofthecoldweather.He___________(ring)someonetocomeandhelpwhenyousawme.waswalkingWerewaitingwasringing1.lucy_____________(make)amodelshipat2:00yesterdayafternoon.2.They____________(watch)abasketballmatchfrom8:00to10:00lastnight.3.He______________(try)todrawahorseontheblackboardatthattime.4.-DidyouseeTimjustnow?-Yes.He____________(fish)bytheriver.5.What_______yourfriends______(do)ateighto’clocklastnight?6.They____________(talk)aboutaproblemintheclassroomatthistimeyesterday.7.Thelittlegirl____________(cry)thewholemorningyesterday.wasmakingwerewatchingwastryingwasfishingweredoingweretalkingwascrying

Usingwhile,as&whenThetortoisewasrunning

whiletheharewassleeping.longactionlongactionThinkandsayLongeractionsShorteractionscome/gowritebuildarrive/getto/reachdiehear/seesleepwatchdohitmakewalkmeetfalloverdancelisten/readwaitmopchatplanfallasleepstopleaveThebabywassleepingthemotherwascooking.at6inthemorningwhileWhilethebabywassleeping,themotherwascooking.Theboyswereplayingfootballthegirlswerechatting.at4lastFridayafternoonwhileWhiletheboyswereplayingfootball,thegirlswerechatting.

MrsGreencookdinnerwatertheflowerswashthedisheswatchTVherchildrenwatchnewsplaychessmopthefloorreadnewspaperswhileWhilehewaswatchingTV,hermumwassleeping.When/ashewokeup,Milliewaseating

intherestaurant.When/as/whileIwaswaiting,Imether.shortactionlongactionlongactionWhen;arrived;wasgettingWhile;werebuilding;wastakingfell;while/as/when;wasmakingwashiding;when;hitWhile;wereplaying;wasrunningSimonAmySuzyKittyMillieDanielPeterAndy1.Jane___________(wait)formewhenI________(arrive).2.MybrothercameintothebedroomwhileI______________(mop)upthefloor.3._______he________(lie)onthegroundatnineyesterdayevening?4.What_____thechildren__________(write)whentheteachercamein?5.MikeandI_____________(play)basketballatthattimeyesterdayafternoon.waswaitingwasmoppingWaslyingwerewritingwereplayingarrived7.WhenIarrivedathisoffice,he_______________(chat)onthephone.8.It______(begi