读后续写十大情绪类描述讲义-高考英语作文备考

1.开心/兴奋（一）单词类delighted高兴的overjoyed狂喜的thrilled兴奋的elated兴高采烈的（二）短语类facelitupwithpleasure脸容光焕发heartispoundingwildlywithexcitement心兴奋的怦怦跳rosetomyfeetinexcitement激动地站起来mylipscurvedinsmile咧开嘴笑了myeyestwinkledwithjoy眼里闪耀着快乐（三）高级句子1．WhenSantaClausewalkedin,mydaughterclappedherhandsandjumpedupanddown,grinningfromeartoear,“HereismyfavoriteSanta.”（when时间状语从句+主句+非谓语）圣诞老人走进来的时候，我女儿拍着手，上蹦下跳，笑得合不拢嘴，“这是我最喜欢的圣诞老人。”2．Withhereyesshiningwithwildjoyandlipscurvingintoasmile,hardlycouldsheconcealherexcitementbubblinginsideher,hummingandskippinglikeabird.（with复合结构+倒装句+非谓语+比喻）她眼里闪烁着狂喜的光芒，嘴角微微一笑，几乎无法掩饰内心涌起的兴奋，像鸟儿一样哼着小曲儿，蹦蹦跳跳。2.伤心/失望（一）单词类disappointed难过的depressed难过的frustrated沮丧的discouraged沮丧的weepv.小声流泪（二）短语类holdbacktears抑制住眼泪burstintotears放声大哭ears含泪做某事eyesarewetwithtears眼含泪水sighwithdisappointment失望的叹气tearsrolldownhischeeks眼泪流下他的脸颊inlowspirits情绪低落heartseemedtobetorn心都要碎了feelalumpinmythroat喉咙哽咽（三）高级句子1.Exhaustedanddiscouraged,theboy,withhisheadbowed,finallygaveup,sighinganddragginghimselfuptothelongstaircase.（adj.前置做状语+主句+with复合结构+非谓语）又累又沮丧，这个男孩最终放弃了，低着头，叹了口气，拖着身子走上长长的楼梯。2.Asshetalkedalong,shefinallybrokedown,facewinkling,sobbingintoherpalms.（as状语从句+主句+独立主格+非谓语）说着说着，她再也控住不住自己的情绪，脸一皱，捂着手呜咽起来。3.紧张（一）单词类nervous紧张的anxious紧张的restless不安的（二）短语类feelmyheartbeatingwildly感觉心跳加速feellikesittingonpinsandneedles感觉如坐针毡mypalmsaresweatingandkneesaresoft我的手心出汗，膝盖发软tremblewithpanic吓得发抖fleeawaywithgreatpanic害怕地逃走了frozewithterror吓呆了（三）高级句子1．Withapoundingheart,Ifeltlikemyinsidewerequivering,IwasabouttospeakwhenIfeltmytonguetiedandmypalmssweating.（with介宾短语+主句+beabouttodo...when）心砰砰跳，我感觉整个人都在颤抖，我正要开口说话，感觉自己舌头打结，手心冒汗。2．Feelinglikealumpinmythroat,Ibeganmyspeech,stammering,“My-Mynameis...”,heartthumpinglikeadruminmychest.（非谓语+主句+非谓语+独立主格）感觉喉咙被堵住了，我开始了我的演讲，结结巴巴地说到，“我...我的名字”，当时心砰砰直跳。4.尴尬/羞愧（一）单词类embarrassed尴尬的awkward尴尬的shamed羞愧的（二）短语类flushwithembarrassment窘红了脸dropmyheadinshame羞愧地低下了头feelmyfaceburning脸上滚烫feelthebloodrushtomyface血液涌上脸颊wantthefloortoswallowmeup想找个地缝钻进去（三）高级句子1．“I...Ijustwokeup,”Mikestutteredlikeabadrecordingandbackedaway,wantingtoturninvisibleandsneakoutoftheroom.（对话+主语比喻+非谓语）“我...我刚刚才醒的，”Mike结结巴巴地说道，不自觉后退了一步，恨不得自己变成隐形的从这个房间里消失。2．WithMr.Chen’seyessweepingoverhim,hotundercollar,Paulsteppedbackinaninstantandpretendedtobeworking,onlyhearinghisheartbeatpoundingagainstthesilence.（with复合结构+adj.前置做状语+主句+非谓语）随着陈先生的眼睛扫过Paul，Paul的脸红到耳根，他立即后退了一步然后假装在工作，尴尬的沉默中只能听得到自己砰砰的心跳。5.愤怒（一）单词类furious愤怒的ragen.愤怒irritated愤怒的mad/angry生气的（二）短语类angerboilsoversb.怒气冲天glareat怒视flushwithanger气得脸通红facetwistswithrage脸因为愤怒而扭曲beshaking/speechlesswithrage气得颤抖/说不出话来gnashmyteeth咬牙切齿clenchmyfists捏紧拳头stampmyfeetinanger气得直跺脚（三）高级句子1．“Idid’ttrustyou!”shebarkedathimatthetopofherlungs,grabbedthekeyandstormedout,slammingthedoorclose.（对话+主语+三连动+非谓语）“我不相信你！”她朝着他嘶吼道，然后一把抓过钥匙冲出去了，“啪”一声关上了门。2．Knowingthathissonshouldhaveliedtohim,Miketrembledwithanger,castingaglareathimandranting,“Whydidyoulie?”（非谓语交代原因+主句+非谓语交代行为结果）迈克知道儿子竟然对他说谎，气得浑身发抖，瞪了他一眼，咆哮道：“你为什么撒谎？”6.绝望（一）单词类desperate绝望的despairn.绝望hopeless绝望的（二）短语类bethrownintoaworldofdarkness被投入黑暗之中sinkintohopelessness陷入绝望7.感谢（一）单词类grateful感激的appreciationn.感激thankful感谢的gratituden.感激（二）短语类begratefultosb.forsth.因某事对某人很感激express/conveymygratitude表达我的感激之情（三）高级句子1．Hecameuptomeandholdmyhandtight,withtearsofgratitudewellingupinhereyes,saying“Haditnotbeenforyourgeneroushelpandpatientguidance,Iwouldn’thavehaveachievedmuch.”（主句+with复合结构+非谓语+对话虚拟语气表感谢）他走到我跟前紧紧地握住我的手，眼里涌出感激的泪水，说道:“要不是你的慷慨帮助和耐心指导，我也不会有这么大的成就。”8.鼓励（一）单词类encourage鼓励hearten激励（三）高级句1.Greatlyencouraged,Itookadeepbreathe,pluckeduphercourage,steppedonthestagefirmlyandbegantosingherheartout.（非谓语交代原因+主句+四连动）受到极大的鼓励，我深吸了口气，鼓起勇气，走上舞台，放声歌唱起来。9.震惊（一）单词类shockedastonishedastounded震惊的（二）短语类withmymouthwideopen张大