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人教版初中英语九年级全一册Unit1SectionB(1a~2b)Howcanwebecomegoodlearners?bywatchingEnglishprogramsonTV.bysurfingtheInternet.bymakingwordcards.HowdoyoustudyEnglish?IstudyEnglish…bylisteningtotapes.byenjoyingEnglishsongs.bylisteningtoEnglishradios.byreadingEnglishmagazines.byreading
English
newspapers.byreadingEnglishtextbooks.bystudyingwithagroup.bytakingEnglishclassescarefully.byaskingtheteacherforhelp.WhatthingsaredifficultforyouinlearningEnglish?Ican’t…Idon’t…Challenges挑战pronounceincreasespeedpartnerv.
发音v.
增加;增长n.
速度n.
搭档;同伴Newwordscan’tpronouncesomeofthewordscan’tunderstandspokenEnglishdon’tknowhowtoincreasemyreadingspeedcan’tspellsomeEnglishwordsmakemistakesingrammarLearningEnglishcanbedifficult.Whatthingsaredifficultforyou?Readthelist.Check(✓)thestatementsthataretrueforyou.____Ican’tpronouncesomeofthewords.
v.发音____Ican’talwaysunderstandspokenEnglish.____Idon’tknowhowtoincrease
myreadingspeed.
____Ican’tspellsomeEnglishwords.____Ioftenmakemistakes
ingrammar.v.
增加;增长n.
速度犯错;失误1a1.Ican’nounce是动词,意为“发音”。【拓展】pronunciation是名词,意为“发音”。
LanguagePoints2.I
can’t
alwaysunderstand
spoken
English.
【解析】speak(v.说)→spoke
→spoken
【注意】部分动词的过去分词也可做该词的形容词:spoken
口语的broken
坏掉的written
写作的3.I
don’t
know
how
to
increase
my
reading
speed.
(1)【解析】“疑问词+动词不定式”作宾语【注意】what
to
do后不需要跟宾语how
to
do后必须跟宾语【拓展】“疑问词+动词不定式”结构:know,tell,wonder,ask,find
out,learn+what,
which,when,
where,how
+动词不定式(to
do)4.I
oftenmake
mistakes
ingrammar.(1)n.错误;误会make
mistakes
犯错make
mistakes
in在某方面犯错by
mistake错误地
(2)v.弄错;误解mistake…for…
把……误认为……
(2)increase既可以用作不及物动词,也可以用作名词,
意为“增长、增加、增大”。【拓展】increaseby+倍数或百分数,表示“增加……倍/百分之……”;increaseto+具体的增长后的数字,表示“增加到了……”。Whatotherthingsaredifficultforyou?Makealist.Idon’tknowenoughwordstowritewell.______________________________________________________________________________________________________I’mnervouswhenItrytospeakEnglish.Ireadveryslowly.Ican’talwaysmakecompletesentences.1bPaulfindsitdifficulttolearnEnglish.Listenandcompletethelearningchallengeshetalksabout.Hecan’tgetthe______________right.He_________alotofnewwords.Hecan’talways___________whenpeopletalktohim.4.Hedoesn’tgetmuch_______practice.Challengespronunciationforgetsunderstandwriting1cListenagain.Completethesolutions._________canhelp.Healways__________________inhisnotebookandstudythemathome.3.Hecan_________________________topracticespeaking.4.Heshouldfinda_________topracticewriting.SolutionsListeningwritethenewwordsjoinanEnglishlanguageclubpenpal1dNameChallengesSolutionsGroupWorkRole-playconversationsusingtheinformationin1cand1d.A:Idon’thaveapartnertopracticeEnglishwith.B:MaybeyoushouldjoinanEnglishclub.1e1.Idon'thaveapartnertopracticeEnglishwith.此句中的apartner作topracticeEnglishwith的宾语,也可以说topractice。Englishwith作apartner的定语,with不能省略。
LanguagePoints2.Maybe
you
should
joinan
English
club.
【解析】join/join
in/take
part
in
(1)
join=be
a
member
of参加,指加入某种组织,并成为其中的一员。join
the
army
/
party入伍/党join
the
club加入俱乐部◆
join
in后接活动名称◆join
sb.加入到某个人群之中(2)
take
part
in参加,指加入群体活动中并在活动中发挥重要作用。Let’stalkaboutthegoodwaystolearnEnglish.DoyoulearnEnglishbywatchingmovies?WhataboutwritingletterstoapenpalinAmerica?DoyouhaveconversationswithfriendsinEnglish?2aWhatgoodlearninghabitscanyouthinkof?Makealistanddiscussthemwithyourpartner.Newwordsbornbebornwithabilitycreatebrainactiveattentionpayattentiontov.
出生;adj.
天生的天生具有n.
能力;才能v.
创造;创建n.
大脑adj.
活跃的;积极的n.
注意;关注注意;关注Newwordsconnectconnect...withovernightreviewknowledgelifelongwiselyadv.
一夜之间;在夜间v.&n.
回顾;复习n.
知识;学问adj.
终身的;毕生的adv.
明智地;聪明地v.
(使)连接;与.......有联系把......和.......连接或联系起来connectconnect...withovernightreviewknowledgelifelongwisely2bReadthepassagequicklyandcheckifanyofthehabitsyoulistedin2aarementioned.Whichfourhabitsofsuccessfullearnerscanyoufindfromthepassage?
USINGDICTIONARIESThiscanhelpyoufindthedefinitionthatmatchesthecontextofthewordinthetext.HowCanYouBecomeaSuccessfulLearner?Everyoneisbornwiththeabilitytolearn.
Butwhetherornotyoucandothiswelldependsonyourlearninghabits.Researchshowsthatsuccessfullearnershavesomegoodhabitsincommon.CreatinganinterestinwhattheylearnStudiesshowthatifyouareinterestedinsomething,yourbrainismoreactiveanditisalsoeasierforyoutopayattentiontoitforalongtime.Goodlearnersoftenconnectwhattheyneedtolearnwithsomethinginteresting.Forexample,iftheyneedtolearnEnglishandtheylikemusicorsports,theycanlistentoEnglishsongsorwatchsportsprogramsinEnglish.Thiswaytheywillnotgetbored.PracticingandlearningfrommistakesGoodlearnersthinkaboutwhattheyaregoodatandwhattheyneedtopracticemore.Remember,“Useitorloseit.”Evenifyoulearnsomethingwell,youwillforgetitunlessyouuseit.
“Practicemakesperfect.”Goodlearnerswillkeeppracticingwhattheyhavelearned,andtheyarenotafraidofmakingmistakes.AlexanderGrahamBelldidnotinventthetelephoneovernight.Hesucceededbytryingmanytimesandlearningfromhismistakes.DevelopingtheirstudyskillsItisnotenoughtojuststudyhard.Goodlearnersknowthebestwaytheycanstudy.Forexample,theymaytakenotesbywritingdownkeywordsorbydrawingmindmaps.Theyalsolookforwaystoreviewwhattheyhavelearned.
Theymaydothisbyreadingtheirnoteseverydayorbyexplainingtheinformationtoanotherstudent.
AskingquestionsGoodlearnersoftenaskquestionsduringorafterclass.Theyevenaskeachotherandtrytofindouttheanswers.Knowledgecomesfromquestioning.Learningisalifelongjourneybecauseeverydaybringssomethingnew.Everythingthatyoulearnbecomesapartofyouandchangesyou,solearnwiselyandlearnwell.Whichfourhabitsofsuccessfullearnerscanyoufindfromthepassage?1.Creatinganinterestinwhattheylearn.2.Practicingandlearningfrommistakes.3.Developingtheirstudyskills.4.Askingquestions.单项选择1.—Couldyoupleaseshowme_____ane-mail?
—Sure.It’seasy.
A.whentosendB.tosendhow
C.tosendwhereD.howtosend2.Histroubleisthathealwaysmakesmistakes_____spellingEnglishwords.
A.on
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