广东省清远市民安中学2021-2022学年高二英语月考试题含解析

广东省清远市民安中学2021-2022学年高二英语月考试题含解析一、选择题1.Bethcomesfromatradition______peopledressupforparticularlypopularsportingevents.

A.when

B.where

C.how

D.why参考答案：B略2.—Whynot

______theMusicClub?—Sorry,Ican’tsingordance.A.tojoin

B.join

C.joining

D.joinin参考答案：B3.Once_____attheshop,youwillbedismissedimmediately.A.caughtstealing

B.caughttosteal

C.catchingstealing

D.tocatchtosteal参考答案：A解析：Oncecaught为Onceyouarecaught的省略;catchs

B.doingsth.意为“发现或发觉某人正在做某事”。4.---What’swrongwithhim?----Thepicturehecameacross___hismemoryofasadstoryinhischildhood.A.putoff

B.tookoff

C.setoff

D.gaveoff参考答案：C试题分析：考查固定词组，putoff意思“脱掉”，tookoff意思“起飞”，setoff意思“引起”，gaveoff意思“发出”，句子意思“他偶然发现的一幅画引起了他童年时代的伤心故事”考点：考查固定词组点评：固定词组是常考内容，平时要多记多积累，只要知道它们的意思，做固定词组题时，就很容易做出正确选择5.Ihadjuststeppedoutofthebathroomandwasbusydryingmyselfwithatowel______Iheardthesteps.A.while

B.since

C.

when

D.after参考答案：C略6.----Wehad

reallywetNovemberthisyear.----Ican’tremember

autumnwhenitrainedsomuch.A.不填

B.不填;theC.the;an

D.a;an参考答案：D【详解】考查冠词。句意：——今年我们过了一个非常潮湿的十一月。——我不记得以前有这么多雨的秋天。第一空指一个潮湿的秋天，用a.第二空表示“一个”，autumn开头是元音音标，用an.故选D.7.Iusedtohatebeing______aboutmyredhairwhenIwasatschool.A.dressed

B.scolded

C.teased

D.bothered参考答案：C略8.—HaveyouheardthebadnewsthatStephenHawking,oneofworld’sgreatestphysicistpassedawayonMarch14?—Youbet!Itisonlywhenyousuddenlylosesomeone_______youfullyrealizehowmuchyouvaluehim.A.do

B.thenC.will

D.that参考答案：D【详解】考查强调句式。上句：你有没有听过世界上最伟大的物理学家斯蒂芬霍金3月14日去世的坏消息？下句：你说的没错只有当你突然失去一个人，你才会完全意识到你对他有多重视。此处是强调句式，故答案为that。【点睛】强调句1.用Itis／wasthat／who句型表示强调。（1）陈述句的强调句型：Itis/was+被强调部分（通常是主语、宾语或状语）+that/who（当强调主语且主语指人）+其它部分。e.g.ItwasyesterdaythathemetLiPing.（2）一般疑问句的强调句型：同上，只是把is/was提到it前面。e.g.WasityesterdaythathemetLiPing?（3）特殊疑问句的强调句型：被强调部分（通常是疑问代词或疑问副词）+is/was+it+that/who+其它部分？e.g.Whenandwherewasitthatyouwereborn?注：被强调的部分（通常是句子的主语、状语、宾语或宾语补足语）放在is／was的后面，如被强调的是人，则后面可用who，whom等代替。2.notuntil句型的强调句：句型为：Itis/wasnotuntil+被强调部分+that+其它部分：e.g.普通句：Hedidn'tgotobeduntil/tillhiswifecameback.强调句：Itwasnotuntilhiswifecamebackthathewenttobed.3.强调谓语动词：用助动词do,does或did加动词原形来强调谓语动词。注意：此种强调只用do/does和did，没有别的形式；过去时态用did，后面的谓语动词用原形。如：Docomeearly.务必早来。Hedidsendyoualetterlastweek.昨天他确实寄给你一封信。9.Thiskindof___cannotonlyrunontheroadbutalsoflyinthesky.

A.thecar

B.acar

C.car

D.cars参考答案：C略10.MarkTwinoncesaid:“Thedictionaryistheonlyplace______successcomesbeforework.”A.

which

B.

where

C.

that

D.what参考答案：B略11.______thefog,weshouldhavereachedourschoolintime.A.Incaseof

B.Dueto

C.Butfor

D.Inspiteof参考答案：C12.Havinglosthiskey，________.A．hecouldn’tentertheroom

B．thegatekeeperofferedtohelpC．thedoorwasforcedopen

D．theroomcouldn’tbeentered参考答案：A13.Ilikedrinkingblackcoffee__________sheprefersitwithmilkandsugar.

A.while B.unless C.although D.because参考答案：A14.

Iwasabouttogotobed_____oneofmyoldclassmatesmadeacalltome.

A.when

B.as

C.while

D.that参考答案：A15.

--Guesswhat,we’vegotourvisasforashort-termvisittotheUKthissummer.

--Hownice!You

adifferentculturethen.

A.haveexperienced

B.willbeexperiencing

C.havebeenexperiencing

D.willhaveexperienced参考答案：B16.Thereis___________asafreelunch.A.notsuchthing

B.nosuchathing

C.nosuchthing

D.suchnothing参考答案：C二、完型填空17.Asshewalkedroundthelargeshop,EdithrealizedhowdifficultitwastochooseasuitableChristmas

16

forherfather.She

17

thathewereaseasytopleaseashermother,whowas

18

satisfiedwithperfume(香水).

19,shoppingatthistimeoftheyearwasamost

20

job.People

21

onyourfeet,pushedyouwiththeirshouldersandalmost

22

youoverintheirhurryinorderto

23

somethingcheapaheadofyou.Partlytohavearest,Edithpausedinfrontofacounter,wheresomebeautifultieswereon

24

."Theyare

25

silk,"theshopassistanttoldherwithasmiletryingto

26

hertobuyone.ButEdithknewfrompast

27

thatherchoiceoftieshardlyeverpleasedherfather.Shemovedonslowlyandthen,quitebychance,

28

whereasmallcrowdofmenhadgatheredroundacounter.Shefoundsomefinepipesonsaleandthe

29

wereverybeautiful.Edithdidnothesitateforlong,althoughherfather

30

smokedapipeonceinawhile,shebelievedthiswas

31

topleasehim.Whenshegothome,withhersmallbut32

presenthiddeninherhandbag,itwastimeforsupperandherparentswerealready

33

table.Hermotherwasingreat

34

."Yourfatherhasatlastdecidedtostopsmoking,"shetoldherdaughterhappily.Edithwasso

35

thatshecouldnotsayasingleword.16.A.thing

B.gift

C.suit

D.card17.A.wished

B.hoped

C.supposed

D.believed18.A.scarcely

B.never

C.seldom

D.always19.A.Fortunately

B.Besides

C.Finally

D.Therefore20.A.careful

B.exciting

C.tiring

D.unhappy21.A.lifted

B.stood

C.walked

D.stepped22.A.brought

B.knocked

C.turned

D.hit23.A.find

B.grasp

C.sell

D.watch24.A.duty

B.time

C.show

D.board25.A.poor

B.exact

C.real

D.cheap26.A.ask

B.force

C.persuade

D.hope27.A.things

B.books

C.school

D.experience28.A.found

B.stopped

C.saw

D.asked29.A.shapes

B.shop

C.money

D.cigarette30.A.nearly

B.only

C.never

D.always31.A.possibly

B.certainly

C.hardly

D.impossibly32.A.well-chosen

B.expensive

C.ready-made

D.cheap33.A.at

B.on

C.by

D.beside34.A.anger

B.sadness

C.disappointment

D.excitement35.A.excited

B.glad

C.happy

D.surprised参考答案：16-20BADBD

21-25DBACC

26-30CDBAB

31-35BAADD三、阅读理解18.MichaelJohnson，ateacheratDavisHighSchoolinCalifornia，gaveeachofhisstudents$25.Heaskedthemtohelpotherpeoplewiththemoney.Theassignmentwasnotgraded，buthestillexpectedthemtodoit.Michaelhadonerequirement：thestudenthadtowriteapaperansweringhowtheyusedthemoney，howitaffectedthereceiverandhowitaffectedthestudent.Hesaidthathewouldcollectthereportsandreadthemaloudattheendoftheterm.Thesemestercameandwent.Ofthe64students，onlythreecompletedtheassignment.Theteacherwasdisappointed.Butsometeenagerswerenotshockedbythestudents’behavior.“I’mnotsurprised，”saidAshleyReeves,16.“Itwasn’tgradedoranything,somoststudentsprobablythoughtitwouldjustuseuptheirtime.”Reevessaidthatifshehadbeengiventhemoney，shemighthaveactedinthesameway.“Imighthavespentthemoneyonmyself，”shesaid.“It’snaturalforourownneedstocomefirst.”OtherteenssuchasLindseyFreeland，astudentatDavisHighSchoolhadadifferentopiniononthematter.“I’membarrassedbytheresult，”shewrote.“IfIweregiventhisopportunity，Iwouldhavetakenitasachallengeandusedthemoneytohelpthecommunity.”NieshiaSmithcompletedJohnson’sassignment.Shegaveher$25totheMakeAWishFoundation.Nieshiasaidherpeershaddisappointedher.“TeenagerssitdownandwatchTVforhours，buttheycan’tspendacoupleofminuteshelpingsomeoneelse！”shesaid.28．TheteacherMichaelJohnsongaveeachofhisstudents$25inorderto_________________.A．awardthemB．buythingsthattheywantC．makethemhelpthosewhoareinneedofhelpD．giveittotheirparents29．WhichofthefollowingisNotrequiredinthepaper?A．Howthestudentsfelt.B．Howthestudentsspentthemoney.C．Howitinfluencedthereceiver.D．Howitinfluencedthestudent.30．WecanlearnthatAshleyReevesis____________________accordingtothetext.A．generous B．selfishC．selfishness D．active31．WhatdidNieshiadousingthemoneytheteachergave?A．ShegavethemoneytotheMakeAWishFoundation.B．Sheboughtsomethingforherself.C．Sheboughtsomethingforothers.D．Shegaveittoherparents.参考答案：CABA28．C细节理解题。从第一段的“Heaskedthemtohelpotherpeoplewiththemoney.”可得出答案。29．A细节理解题。从第二段的“apaperansweringhowtheyusedthemoney，howitaffectedthereceiverandhowitaffectedthestudent”可排除B、C、D三项。30．B

推理判断题。从第六段的“Reevessaidthatifshehadbeengiventhemoney，shemighthaveactedinthesameway.”和第七段的“‘Imighthavespentthemoneyonmyself，’shesaid.‘It’snaturalforourownneedstocomefirst.’”推断出AshleyReeves很自私。31．A

细节理解题。从倒数第二段的“shegaveher$25totheMakeAWishFoundation”可知答案。19.Throughouthistorytherehavealwaysbeenpeoplewhocanmakeotherpeoplelaugh.Earlyclownsoftenbothannoyedanddelightedlistenerswiththeircommentsandsongs.Theywerenotthesilentperformersseenintoday’scircusrings.Clownslosttheirvoiceswhenthebigthree-ringcircusesmadeitimpossiblefortheaudiencetohearthem.Circusclownsgiveperformancesinvariousways.Walk-aroundclownsuseananimalorsomething,likeahugerubberhammer,aspartoftheirperformance.Acarpetclownmovesaround,talkingwiththeaudienceandperformingwhiletheactschangeintherings.Thenthereareacrobaticclowns,ridingclowns,jugglingclownsandothers.Everythingaclowndoeslookseasy,butitisnot.Makingpeoplelaughcanbehardwork.Clownsmustbeingoodphysicalconditiontopreventinjuries.Eachfunnymoveiscarefullytimedandwell-rehearsed(排练).Mostclownshavealsobeentrainedasacrobats,jugglersoraerialartists,andmanyincludesuchskillsintotheiracts.Generally,therearethreetypesofcircusclowns—whiteface,augusteandcharacter.Eachhasaspecialmakeupandclothes.Eachhasatypicalactaswell.Theneatwhitefaceisusuallyastrict,in-chargecharacterwhosetsupthepunchline(thepointofajoke)withapartnerwhoistypicallyanauguste.Hisfacialmakeupisneatlydetailedinredorblack,andhisclotheslooksoloosewitharufflearoundtheneck.OldcircusstorieshaveitthattheaugusteclowngothisnamefromaGermannicknameforsomeonewhoisclumsy,actinginacarelessandstupidway.Theaugustewearslight-colouredmakeup,butwhiteisusedaroundthemouthandeyes,andthere’sabigrednose.Thisclownperformsagreatdealofhumour.Anoversizedsuitorbaggytrousersallowfreedomofmovementforalltheclumsyacts.Healsowearsbigshoes.Characterclownsperformasdifferentcharacters—cowboys,grandmothersorconcertconductors.Themostfamouscharacterclown,however,isthetramp(流浪汉).Trampsweardifferentstylesofmakeupandtornclothes.Sometrampclownsareha