广东省深圳市美中学校2021年高二英语联考试卷含解析

广东省深圳市美中学校2021年高二英语联考试卷含解析一、选择题1.---ThisisthefirsttimethatIhaveseenyouinthisneighbourhood!---I________hereonlylastweek.A.moved

B.move

C.hadmoved

D.ammoving参考答案：A2.Ourcompanyisseekingforamanager,especially______withcreativityandimagination.

A.theone

B.each

C.one

D.that参考答案：C略3.Maryisapoorgirl.Ihavebeenmeaning________her________on.A.tosuggest;tokeep

B.tosuggest;keepingC.suggesting;tokeep

D.suggesting;keeping参考答案：B4.----Whatareyoubusywiththewholemorning?

----I____areportformyboss,butIhaven’tfinishedit.A.havewritten

B.wrote

C.waswriting

D.havebeenwriting参考答案：D略5.Theflightwillbeannouncedsoon.

,pleaseremain______.A.Besides,sitting

B.Afterall,seated

C.Ingeneral,sit

D.Meanwhile,seated

参考答案：D6.Thepoetcouldn’tdecidehowto_________hisadmirationforthelady.Atlasthesentherabunchofroses.A.transform

B.convince

C.appreciate

D.convey参考答案：D7.------Wearegoingtoholdasportsmeetingtomorrow.

------__________itrains?

A.Howabout

B.Whatif

C.Ifonly

D.Evenif参考答案：B略8.Camerascanbe______to______picturesaccordingtotheweatherconditions.A.adapted,taking

B.adjusted,take

C.adapted,totake

D.adjusted,taking参考答案：D9.—HowdoyoulikeyourtriptoLondon?—________,Ienjoyeditverymuch,althoughtheweatherwasunpleasantsometimes.A.Inaddition

B.Onthewhole

C.Inotherwords

D.Ontheotherhand参考答案：B略10.---HowcanIhelpyouthemost?---________outoftheway.A.Tostay

B.Bystaying

C.Stay

D.Havingstayed参考答案：B11.Onhiswayhome,hefoundawallet____ontheground,whichhepickedupand____inhisschoolbag.A.laid;lay

B.laying;laid

C.lying;laid

D.lain;lay参考答案：C略12.OntheannualInternationalVolunteersDay,theworld______theworkofmillionsofpeoplewhogivetheirtimetohelpothers．A.abolishesB.assessesC.accompaniesD.acknowledges参考答案：D13.Sam,ineveryway,hashandledthechallenge,_____hisfriend_____howhe’sachievedsuccessinspiteofthedifficulties.A.overcome;byB.overcoming;withC.impressed;byD.impressing;with参考答案：D试题分析：考查动词和介词。句意：山姆全面的解决了这个问题，他排除万难获得成功，这使他的朋友们印象很深，impresssbwithsth使某人印象深刻，动词与主语之间是主动关系，故选D项。考点：考查动词和介词14.Theinternationalagreement,_______encouragechildrennottosmokeandhelppeoplekickthehabit,wassignedonFebruary27.A.intendingto

B.beingintendedto

C.intendedto

D.tointendto参考答案：C15.______andyouwillbeadmittedintoyourdesireduniversity.A.Ifmakingonemoreeffort

B.IfyoumakeonemoreeffortC.Onemoreeffort

D.Tomakeonemoreeffort参考答案：C16.Theeducationof

youngisalways

hotandserioustopicinthemodernsociety.A.the;不填

B.the;a

C.不填；the

D.a;the参考答案：B二、填空17.KeepYourEyesOpenforWeightLossAds“InonlysixdaysIlostsevenpoundsofweight.”“Twofullinchesinthefirstthreedays!”Thesearethekindsofstatements___1___(use)inmagazine,newspaper,radioandtelevisionads,___2___(promise)newshapesandnewlookstothosewhobuythemedicineorthedevice.Thepromotersofproductssaythey___3___shapethelegs,slimthefaceandsmoothwrinkles.Oftensuchproductsarenothingmorethanmoney-makingthingsfortheirpromoters.Theresultstheyproducearequestionable,andsomearedangeroustohealth.Tounderstandhowtheseproductscanbelegallypromotedtothepublic,___4___isnecessarytounderstandsomethingofthelawscoveringtheirregulation.Iftheproductisadrug,FDA(FoodandDrugAdministration)canrequireproofthatitissafeandeffectivebeforeit___5___(put)onthemarket.Butiftheproductisadevice,FDAhasnoauthority___6___(require)premarketingproofofsafetyoreffectiveness.___7___aproductalreadyonthemarketisadangertohealth,FDAcanrequesttheproducerordistributortoremoveitfromthemarketvoluntarily,oritcantakelegalaction,includingseizure(查封)oftheproduct.Onenotablecaseafewyearsago___8___(involve)anelectricaldevicecalledtheRelaxacisor,___9___hadbeensoldforreducingthewaistline.TheRelaxacisorproducedelectricalshockstothebodythroughcontactpads.FDAtooklegalactionagainstthedistributortostopthesaleofthedeviceonthegrounds___10___itwasdangeroustohealthandlife.参考答案：1.used

2.promising

3.can

4.it

5.isput

6.torequire

7.If

8.involved

9.which

10.that本文为说明文。介绍了一些所谓的塑身、健美、美容的商品广告，商家和促销商仅仅是为了挣钱，而实际的结果令人怀疑，有些还有害于健康。事实证明，许多投放在市场上的医疗设备并不受法律的约束，在购买前消费者要自己判断它们的安全和效果。【1题详解】考查过去分词。句意：这些都是在杂志、报纸、广播和电视广告中使用的语句。此处与statements是逻辑动宾关系，应使用过去分词，表被动。故填used。【2题详解】考查现在分词。句意：向那些购买药物或设备的人承诺新身材和新面貌。此处与statements是逻辑主谓关系，应使用现在分词作状语，表主动。故填promising。【3题详解】考查情态动词。句意：该产品的推广人员表示，它们可以塑形腿部，使脸部纤细，抚平皱纹。can“能够”。故填can。【4题详解】考查代词。句意：了解这些产品是如何合法地向公众推广的，有必要了解一些相关法律。此处是形式主语，真正的主语是后面的不定式短语，应使用代词it。故填it。【5题详解】考查语态。句意：如果该产品是一种药物，美国食品和药物管理局(FDA)可以要求证明它是安全有效的，然后才能投放市场。根据句意可知，it和动词put是被动关系，作谓语应使用被动语态。故填isput。【6题详解】考查不定式。句意：但如果该产品是一种设备，FDA无权要求上市前提供安全性或有效性的证明。authority后常跟不定式做定语，havenoauthoritytodosth.“无权做某事”。故填torequire。【7题详解】考查条件状语从句。句意：如果已经上市的产品对健康构成威胁，FDA可以要求生产商或分销商自愿将其撤出市场，也可以采取法律行动，包括没收该产品。if“如果”。故填If。【8题详解】考查时态。句意：几年前，一个著名的案例涉及一种名为Relaxacisor的电子设备。根据时间状语afewyearsago可知，此处应使用一般过去时。故填involved。【9题详解】考查定语从句。此处为非限定性定语从句，先行词是theRelaxacisor，关系词在从句中做主语，应使用关系代词which引导。故填which。【10题详解】考查固定结构。句意：FDA对该经销商采取了法律行动，停止销售该设备，理由是它对健康和生命有危险。固定结构：onthegroundsthat“由于（根据）”。故填that。18.Whenyoustepintoanewenvironment,youmighthavesomedifficultyinfittingin.Herearesometips

___41___

mighthelpyou.Beconfident.Youareuniqueinthisworld.Spendsometimethinkingaboutyour___42___(strong)andyouwillbeabletobuildupconfidencestepbystep.Bekindtoeveryone.Kindnessisthebridgetoyourownhappiness.Alwaysgivemorethanyoureceive,andthinkmoreofothersthanof

___43___(you).Apersonwhocaresforothersispopulareverywhere.Beactiveingroupactivities.___44___(vary)activitieslikeplayingfootballcanhelpyoutobeknown

___45___others.Youmayaddmorefriendstoyourcircle.Atthesametime,you’llbeamazed

___46___

(see)howmuchtheylikeyou.Beoptimistic.Optimism

___47___

(make)bothyouandothersfeelpleased.Ithelpsyoumake

___48___goodfirstimpression.Apleasantsmilecoststhe

___49___(little)butdoesthemost.Ifyoufollowthesuggestions

___50___

(mention)above,youwillbeacceptedbypeoplearoundyou.Andyouwillfitinverywellandenjoyyournewlife.参考答案：41.that/which

42.strength(s)

43.yourself

44.Various

45.to

46.tosee

47.makes

48.a

49.least

50.Mentioned文章就在新环境中怎样快速适应给了几点建议。【41题详解】that/which考查关系代词。句中包含定语从句，先行词是tips指物，在定语从句中做主语，指这些建议可能会帮助你，用关系代词引导，故填that/which.【42题详解】strength(s)考查名词。此处由物主代词your修饰用名词，指你的优势，故填名词strength(s).【43题详解】yourself考查代词。句子主语是you，of后的宾语也是you，此时用反身代词，指要考虑别人比自己多，故填yourself.【44题详解】Various考查形容词。此处修饰名词activities用形容词，指各种活动，故填形容词Various.【45题详解】to考查介词。此处指对于别人认识你有帮助，表示“对于”，故填to.【46题详解】tosee考查动词形式。beamazedtodosth.“吃惊地做某事”，动词用不定式，故填tosee.【47题详解】makes考查主谓一致。主语是Optimism是单数，与之一致动词也用单数，故填makes.【48题详解】a考查冠词。impression是可数名词单数，此处指一个好的第一印象，表示“一个”故填a.【49题详解】least考查副词最高级。与but后的themost反义，指微笑花费最少但作用最多，表示最少，故填least.【50题详解】mentioned考查过去分词。句中名词suggestions和动词mention是被动关系用过去分词，指建议被提到，故填mentioned.三、阅读理解19.ColumbusCollege,241QueenElizabethDrive,KowloonCityMemoTo:

AllStaffFrom:

JakieMok,Secretary;SportsDevelopmentCommitteeDate:

May20,2010Aweekago,“SportsforLife”programmewassenttotheparents,requiringthemtoselectasporttheywantedtheirchildtoplay.Sincethen,ourstaffhavereceivedlotsofcallsfromparentsaskingformoreinformationaboutit.Hereisamemo(备忘录)foryourreferencewhenyouanswerthephones.Sports1:Basketball.Weexpectthatthiswillbethemostpopularofthefoursports.Therefore,studentsshouldbeadvisedtosignupassoonaspossible.StudentswilltakeaprivatebustoandfromKwunTongSportsPark.Tocoverthecostofhiringabus,eachstudentwillhavetopay＄10eachtime.Therewillbefourbasketballcourtsavailableforourusewithoneteacherwatchingovereachgame.Sports2:GymWewillbeusingSt.Peter’sMemorialPark.Therearetworeasonsforchoosingthispark.First,itisnotverybusyandcrowdedbefore6:00pm.Second,ithaslotoftreeswithplentyofshade.Studentsmustbringalongtwobottlesofwatertopreventthirst.Threeactivities,skipping,jogging,outdooraerobics(有氧运动),allofwhicharefreeofcharge,willbearranged.Andtherewillbeateacherondutyforeachoftheactivities.Sports3:HikingHiking(远足)willtakeplaceatKowloonPeak.Theactivitywillstartat2:30pmandfinish90minuteslater.Threeteacherswillaccompanythestudents,andahikinginstructorwillaccompanyeachgroupof15hikers.Eachinstructorwillcost＄75/hr.Studentsareadvisedtobringplentyofwaterandsunscreen.Sports4:SwimmingTheKowloonCityAquaticCentreisa10-minutewalkfromourschool.Fourteacherswillgotothepoolandconductthegoings-onfromthepoolside.Wewillonlybeabletoreservethepoolforonehour(i.e.2:45pmto