广东省江门市文海中学2022-2023学年高一英语模拟试卷含解析

广东省江门市文海中学2022-2023学年高一英语模拟试卷含解析一、选择题1.Anawfulaccident

,however,occurtheotherday.A.do

B.did

C.hasto D.hadto参考答案：B2.参考答案：B略35.Bill______acouchpotatoandnowhehasahealthylifestyle.A.is

B.usedtobeC.isusedtobeing

D.isusedtobe参考答案：B略4.Therapiddevelopmentofmicro-blogshasgreatlyaffectedtheway______peoplecommunicatewitheachother.A.that

B.what

C.which

D.when参考答案：A5.—Whatdidyousaytoyoursister?Isawhercryingintheroom.—It

myfault.IjustsaidhellotoherwhenImether,nothingelse.A.musthavebeen B.can’thavebeenC.oughtn’ttobe D.shouldhavebeen参考答案：B6.------WhywasprofessorLithunderingintheclassroomyesterday?

-------Astudent’sinterruptinghisspeech___theburstofhisanger.A.setup

B.setaside

C.setabout

D.setoff参考答案：D7.YaoMingisveryfamousnow.However,hisbasketballcareer__________onlyaftermanyyearsofhardwork.A.tookon B.tookupC.tookoff D.tookout参考答案：C【详解】考查动词短语辨析。句意：姚明现在很出名。然而他的篮球事业是在很多年的辛勤工作之后才开始腾飞的。A.takeon“承担；具有；流行；接纳”；B.takeup“开始从事；占据”；C.takeoff“起飞；脱下；离开；事业腾飞”；D.takeout“取出；发泄；开始”。根据语境，此处表达“事业腾飞”之意，故正确答案为C。8.WhenPeterspeaksinpublic,healwayshasdifficulty______therightthingstosay.A.thinkingof

B.tothinkof

C.thoughtof

D.thinkof

参考答案：A9.Isthisschool____wevisitedthreeyearsago?A.theone

B.which

C.that

D.where参考答案：A10.Don’tbetoo______aboutwhatyoueat,oryouarelikelytodevelopanunbalanceddiet,whichisharmfultoyourhealth.A.special

B.particular

C.concerned

D.worried参考答案：B11.Thesoupistoosalty.You______toomuchsaltinitA.shouldput

B.musthaveput

C.couldhaveput D.mightput参考答案：B12.Withthehelpofthegovernment,alargenumberofpeople________aftertheterribleearthquake.A．survived

B．remained

C．lived

D．saved参考答案：A[survive表示“幸存，在……中逃生”，符合题意。]13.Itisgenerallyacceptedthat________boymustlearntostandupandfightlike________man.A. a;a B.a;the C.the;the D.a;/参考答案：A14.Thereason

Iwaslateis

Imissedtheearlybus.A.which;because

B.because;whyC.why;that

D.that;whether参考答案：C考查定语从句和表语从句。句意：我迟到的原因是我错过了早班的公共汽车。Thereason做主语，后面表示原因的定语从句用why引导；后面的表语从句用that引导。故选C。15.-----CanIsmokehere?

-----Sorry.Wedon’tallow_____here.ks5u

A.peoplesmoking

B.peoplesmoke

C.tosmoke

D.smoking参考答案：D16.

_______makesthisshopdifferentisthatitoffersmorepersonalservice.

A.What

B.That

C.Which

D.Why参考答案：A二、填空17.选词填空，从下列所给的短语中选择合适的并用适当形式填空（共8小题；每题1分，共8分）。

1.________youareacollegestudent,youshouldlearntobeindependentofyourparents’help.2.Hethoughtheheardsomeonefollowinghim,andglancinground.He__________adarkfigureintheshadows.

3.Hecouldnot__________hisabsencefromschool4.Afire__________duringthemidnight,anditwasnotuntildawnthatthefirefightersputitout.5.Youmaydependuponwhathesays，forheisapersonwhoalways__________．6.Themonumentwassetup______________thepeoplewhogavetheirlivestotheliberationofthecountry.7.Theracewassoclosethateveryonewas__________

atthefinishline．8.It'stheprotectionforthetrees________howmanytreesareplantedeachyearthatreallymatters.参考答案：1.Nowthat

2.caughtsightof

3.accountfor4.brokeout

5.keepshisword

6.inmemoryof

7.holdinghisbreath

8.ratherthan18.完成句子1．我们同学之间应该友好相处。(getalongwith)Westudentsshould________________oneanother.2．他正患重感冒。(suffer)Heis____________________________________________________________.3．有个小男孩领路，找到你的家我们没有困难。(trouble)Withtheboyleadingtheway，we________________.4．我们发现学习一门外语很有必要。(it作形式宾语)We________________aforeignlanguage.5．你认识这个抱着孩子的妇女吗？(with的复合结构)Doyouknowthewoman________________？参考答案：1.getalongwellwith2.sufferingfromabadcold3.hadnotroublefindingyourhome4.finditnecessarytolearn5.withachildinherarms三、阅读理解19.WhenIwasabout12,Ihadanenemy,agirlwholikedtopointoutmyshortcomings.Weekbyweekherlistgrew:Iwasverythin,Iwasnotagoodstudent,Italkedtoomuch,Iwastooproud,andsoon.ItriedtobearallthisaslongasIcould.Atlast,Ibecameveryangry.Irantomyfatherwithtearsinmyeyes.

Helistenedtomequietly,andthenheasked.“Arethethingsshesaystrueornot?Janet,didn’tyoueverwonderwhatyou’rereallylike?Well,younowhavethatgirl’sopinion.Goandmakealistofeverythingshesaidandmarkthepointsthataretrue.Paynoattentiontotheotherthingsshesaid.”

Ididashetoldme.Tomygreatsurprise,Idiscoveredthatabouthalfthethingsweretrue.SomeofthemIcouldn’tchange(likebeingverythin),butagoodnumberIcould—andsuddenlyIwantedtochange.ForthefirsttimeIwenttoafairlyclearpictureofmyself.

IbroughtthelistbacktoDaddy.Herefusedtotakeit.“That’sjustforyou,”hesaid.“Youknowbetterthananyoneelsethetruthaboutyourself.Butyouhavetolearntolisten,notjustcloseyourearsinangerandfeelinghurt.Whensomethingsaidaboutyouistrue,you’llfinditwillbeofhelptoyou.Ourworldisfullofpeoplewhothinktheyknowyourduty.Don’tshutyourears.Listentothemall,buthearthetruthanddowhatyouknowistherightthingtodo.”

Daddy’sadvicehasreturnedtomeatmanyimportantmoments.Inmylife,I’veneverhadabetterpieceofadvice.

64.Whatdidthefatherdoafterhehadheardhisdaughter’scomplaint?

A.Hetoldhernottopayanyattentiontowhather“enemy”hadsaidandjustdowhatshewantedtodo.

B.Hecriticized(批评)herandtoldhertoovercomehershortcomings.

C.Hetoldhertowritedownallher“enemy”hadsaidandpayattentiononlytothethingsthatweretrue.

D.Herefusedtotakethelistandwanttohavealookatit.

65.Whatdoes“Weekbyweekherlistgrew”mean?

A.Shemadealistofmyshortcomingsandkeptonaddingnewonessoitwasgrowinglongerandlonger.

B.Weekbyweekshediscoveredmoreshortcomingsofmineandpointedthemouttome.

C.Iwashavingmoreandmoreshortcomingsastimewenton.

D.Weekbyweek,myshortcomingsgrewmoreserious.