广东省江门市台山居正中学2022-2023学年高一英语下学期期末试卷含解析

广东省江门市台山居正中学2022-2023学年高一英语下学期期末试卷含解析一、选择题1.Susandecidednottoworkontheprogramathomebecauseshedidn’twantherparentstoknowwhatshe_____.

A.hasdone

B.haddone

C.wasdoing

D.isdoing参考答案：C2.We’ll________tofinishthetaskwhateverdifficultywe_________.

A.succeed;bringout

B.manage;comeacross

C.succeed;comeacross

D.manage;bringout参考答案：D略3.—Whydidn’tyoucometothecinemawithuslastSaturday?—Oh，sorry．ButI

thefilm．

A．see

B．saw

C．haveseen

D．hadseen参考答案：D略4.—I’mthinkingofthedrivingtesttomorrow.I’mafraidIcan’tpassthistime.—________！I’msureyou’llmakeit.A.Goahead

B.Goodluck

C.Noproblem

D.Cheerup参考答案：D考查交际用语。鼓励别人“别泄气”用cheerup；goahead表示“同意、继续”等意思；Noproblem表示肯定答语；goodluck“祝你好运”。如没有I’mafraidIcan’t...则要选B。5.Thetrafficonthemainstreetshasalongergreensignalthan_____onthesmallones.A.one

B.thisC.that

D.it参考答案：C试题分析：考查代词的区别。that代替Thetraffic，其后有定语限制，常用that，不用one。句意：主街道上的绿色交通信号灯保持的时间比小街道长。【名师点睛】that用作替代词主要用于替代“the+单数名词(可数或不可数)”，表特指。one用作替代词主要用于替代“the+单数名词”，表泛指。替代词that与代词it的用法不同，it主要指前面提到的“同一”事物，而that是指前面提到的“同类”事物。6.Theywantedtocharge$5,000,______wemanagedtobringthepricedown.A.but B.so C.when D.since参考答案：A7.Thegeneral_____thattheyseizethecitybeforedawn.A.hoped

B.decided

C.announced

D.commanded参考答案：D8.YouhavenoideawhatI'vehadto____duringthelastfewmonths.A.comethrough

B.gothrough

C.cutthrough

D.lookthrough参考答案：B9.Whatapity!Consideringhisabilityandexperience,he______better.A.needhavedone

B.musthavedone

C.canhavedone

D.mighthavedone参考答案：D10.

Danbyleftwordwithmysecretary______hewouldcallagainintheafternoon.

A.who

B.that

C.as

D.which

参考答案：B11.Mr.Johnson_______Jennyfromthepicturethemomenthesawit.A.realized

B.concerned

C.recognized

D.recovered参考答案：C12..——Theypromisedtoattendyourweddingtodaylastnight.

——Yes,Ibelievetheywill___________.

A.changetheirmind

B.changetheirminds

C.keeptheirword

D.keeptheirwords参考答案：C略13.Theawfulfireoccurredatmidnightwhenmanypeoplewereasleep.____________，4peoplewerekilledandquiteafewseriouslyinjured.A．Hopefully B．ThankfullyC．Fortunately D．Unfortunately参考答案：D考查副词辨析。句意为：这次可怕的火灾发生在半夜，当时人们正在熟睡。不幸的是，4人死亡，有好几个人受重伤。根据语境，这里表示“不幸”。hopefully希望，thankfully谢天谢地。14.Manylifestylepatternsdosuch_____greatharmtohealththattheyactuallyspeedup____weakeningofthehumanbody.A.a;不填

B.不填;the

C.a;the

D.不填；不填参考答案：B15.Coralisnotaplantbutavarietyofanimallife_________andbrightcolor1s.A.indifferentshapes

B.inadifferentshape

C.ofdifferentshape

D.ofadifferentshape参考答案：C16.Themanageralongwithhisworkers_______dayandnighttocompletetheproject.A.haveworked

B.work

C.isworking

D.areworking参考答案：C17.ThenumberofprivatecarsinChina__________since2005,butonly15percentofthem__________madeinChina.

A.hasbeenincreasing;are

B.haveincreased;is

C.hasbeenincreased;is

D.hadincreased;are参考答案：A15.Hisfathertoldmethathe____

fortheUnitedStatesthreedays_______.

A.hasleft;ago

B.hadleft;ago

C.left;ago

D.hadleft;before参考答案：D略二、单词拼写19.Theclassneedsas__________________teacher.参考答案：strict三、阅读理解20.Justacoupleofhoursago,Iwasontheplane,readytoflyhomefromLondon.Theflighthadbeendelayedbyafewhourssoitfeltgoodtobesoclosetotakeoff.IhadmyiPodinplaceandanewbooktoread.Then,overtheloudspeaker（广播）camethepilot’svoice:“Thegroundcrewhasfoundametalinstrumentinonetire.Weregretthatwemustcancelthisflight.”Thepassengers’responsesthatannouncementledtowereinteresting.Onemanclosetomebegantoarguewithaflightattendant.Acoupleinanotherrowcomplainedloudly.Abusinessmaninablacksuitactuallykickedtheseatinfrontofhim.Yetsomepassengersrespondeddifferently.Anelderlygentlemansmiledashehelpedotherstaketheirbagsdownfromtheoverheadcompartments(行李厢）.Ateenager,ratherthantryingtorushofftheplanelikemostoftheotherpassengers,stoppedtohelpawomanwithadisability.Theladysittingnexttomelaughedandsaid:“Hey,it’snottheendoftheworld,”beforeshemadeacalltoherkidsandsharedheradventurewiththem.Thewisestamongushavearemarkableabilitytomaintaingroundedwhentimesgettough.Nolifeisperfect;minecertainlyisn’t.Weallmustfacechallenges,bothlargeandsmall.YouandIhavethepowertochoosetoriseabovetheexternalcircumstances.Wealwayshavethechoicetobestrongandkindwhenthingsfallapart.That’sgraceunderpressure.Myseatmatewasright—thingscouldhavebeensomuchworse.Anyway,Iamsafe.Ihavemyhealth.Ihavetwowonderfulchildren.IhaveworkIloveandsomuchtobegratefulfor.SureInowhavetowaitafewhourstocatchthenextflighthome.32.Whatcausedthepassengers’differentresponses?A.Theloudspeaker. B.Thedelayoftheflight.C.Thegroundcrew’sfault. D.Thepilot’sanno