初中英语最全固定搭配

..一.接不定式〔不接动名词作宾语的24个常用动词affordtodosth.负担得起做某事agreetodosth.同意做某事arrangetodosth.安排做某事asktodosth.要求做某事begtodosth.请求做某事caretodosth.想要做某事choosetodosth.决定做某事decidetodosth.决定做某事demandtodosth.要求做某事determinetodosth.决心做某事expecttodosth.期待做某事feartodosth.害怕做某事helptodosth.帮助做某事hopetodosth.希望做某事learntodosth.学习做某事managetodosth.设法做某事offertodosth.主动提出做某事plantodosth.计划做某事preparetodosth.准备做某事pretendtodosth.假装做某事promisetodosth.答应做某事refusetodosth.拒绝做某事wanttodosth.想要做某事wishtodosth.希望做某事二、接不定式作宾补的36个常用动词advisesb.todosth.建议某人做某事allowsb.todosth.允许某人做某事asksb.todosth.请〔叫某人做某事bearsb.todosth.忍受某人做某事begsb.todosth.请求某人做某事causesb.todosth.导致某人做某事commandsb.todosth.命令某人做某事drivesb.todosth.驱使某人做某事electsb.todosth.选举某人做某事encouragesb.todosth.鼓励某人做某事expectsb.todosth.期望某人做某事forbidsb.todosth.禁止某人做某事forcesb.todosth.强迫某人做某事getsb.todosth.使〔要某人做某事hatesb.todosth.讨厌某人做某事helpsb.todosth.帮助某人做某事intendsb.todosth.打算要某人做某事invitesb.todosth.邀请某人做某事leavesb.todosth.留下某人做某事likesb.todosth.喜欢某人做某事meansb.todosth.打算要某人做某事needsb.todosth.需要某人做某事obligesb.todosth.迫使某人做某事ordersb.todosth.命令某人做某事permitsb.todosth.允许某人做某事persuadesb.todosth.说服某人做某事prefersb.todosth.宁愿某人做某事requestsb.todosth.要求某人做某事remindsb.todosth.提醒某人做某事teachsb.todosth.教某人做某事tellsb.todosth.告诉某人做某事trainsb.todosth.训练某人做某事troublesb.todosth.麻烦某人做某事wantsb.todosth.想要某人做某事warnsb.todosth.警告某人做某事wishsb.todosth.希望某人做某事三.接动名词〔不接不定式作宾语的34个常用动词admitdoingsth.承认做某事advisedoingsth.建议做某事allowdoingsth.允许做某事appreciatedoingsth.感激做某事avoiddoingsth.避免做某事considerdoingsth.考虑做某事delaydoingsth.推迟做某事denydoingsth.否认做某事discussdoingsth.讨论做某事dislikedoingsth.不喜欢做某事enjoydoingsth.喜爱做某事escapedoingsth.逃脱做某事excusedoingsth.原谅做某事fancydoingsth.设想做某事finishdoingsth.完成做某事forbiddoingsth.禁止做某事forgivedoingsth.原谅做某事giveupdoingsth.放弃做某事imaginedoingsth.想象做某事keepdoingsth.保持做某事mentiondoingsth.提及做某事minddoingsth.介意做某事missdoingsth.错过做某事pardondoingsth.原谅做某事permitdoingsth.允许做某事practicedoingsth.练习做某事preventdoingsth.阻止做某事prohibitdoingsth.禁止做某事putoffdoingsth.推迟做某事reportdoingsth.报告做某事riskdoingsth.冒险做某事stopdoingsth.停止做某事suggestdoingsth.建议做某事understanddoingsth.理解做某事四.接现在分词作宾补的20个常用动词bringsb.doingsth.引起某人做某事catchsb.doingsth.碰上〔撞上某人做某事discoversb.doingsth.发现某人做某事feelsb.doingsth.感觉某人做某事findsb.doingsth.碰上〔撞上某人做某事getsb.doingsth.使某人做某事havesb.doingsth.使某人做某事hearsb.doingsth.听见某人正在做某事keepsb.doingsth.使某人不停地做某事listentosb.doingsth.听某人正在做某事lookatsb.doingsth.看着某人做某事noticesb.doingsth.注意到某人做某事observesb.doingsth.观察某人做某事preventsb.doingsth.阻止某人做某事seesb.doingsth.看见某人做某事sendsb.doingsth.使某人〔突然做某事setsb.doingsth.使〔引起某人做某事startsb.doingsth.使某人开始做某事stopsb.doingsth.阻止某人做某事watchsb.doingsth.观察某人正在做某事五.接动词原形作宾补的11个常用动词feelsb.dosth.感觉某人做了某事havesb.dosth.使某人做某事hearsb.dosth.听见某人做某事letsb.dosth.让某人做某事listentosb.dosth.听着某人做某事lookatsb.dosth.看着某人做了某事makesb.dosth.使某人做某事noticesb.dosth.注意某人做了某事observesb.dosth.观察某人做了某事seesb.dosth.看见某人做了某事watchsb.dosth.观察某人做了某事六.接不定式或动名词作宾语意思相同的12个动词liketodosth/likedoingsth.喜欢做某事lovetodosth/lovedoingsth.喜欢做某事hatetodosth/hatedoingsth.憎恨做某事prefertodosth/preferdoingsth.宁可做某事begintodosth/begindoingsth.开始做某事continuetodosth/continuedoingsth.继续做某事can’tbeartodosth/can’tbeardoingsth.不能忍受做某事bothertodosth/botherdoingsth.麻烦做某事intendtodosth/intenddoingsth.打算做某事attempttodosth/attemptdoingsth.试图做某事ceasetodosth/ceasedoingsth.停止做某事七.接不定式或动名词作宾语意思不同的7个动词<1>remembertodosth.记住要做某事rememberdoingsth.记住曾做过某事<2>forgettodosth.忘记要做某事forgetdoingsth.忘记曾做过某事<3>regrettodosth.后悔〔遗憾要做某事regretdoingsth.后悔〔遗憾曾做过某事<4>trytodosth.努力去做某事trydoingsth.尝试做某事<5>meantodosth.打算做某事meandoingsth.意味着做某事<6>can’thelptodosth.不能帮助做某事can’thelpdoingsth.禁不住做某事<7>goontodosth.做完某事后接着做另一事goondoingsth.继续做一直在做的事八.可接双宾语的38个常用动词<1>双宾语易位需借助介词to的常用动词awardsb.sth.=awardsth.tosb.颁奖给某人bringsb.sth.=bringsth.tosb.把某带给某人handsb.sth.=handsth.tosb.把某物递给某人lendsb.sth.=lendsth.tosb把某物借给ailsb.sth.=mailsth.tosb把某物寄给某人offersb.sth.=offersth.tosb.将某物给某人owesb.sth.=owesth.tosb.欠某人某物passsb.sth.=passsth.tosb.把某物递给某人paysb.sth.=paysth.tosb.付给某人钱postsb.sth.=poststh.tosb.把某物寄给某人readsb.sth.=readsth.tosb把某物读给某人听returnsb.sth.=returnsth.tosb.把某物还给某人sendsb.sth.=sendsth.tosb.把某物送给某人sellsb.sth.=sellsth.tosb.把某物卖给某人servesb.sth.=servesth.tosb拿某物招待某人showsb.sth.=showsth.tosb把某物给某人看takesb.sth.=takesth.tosb把某物带给某人teachsb.sth.=teachsth.tosb.教某人某事tellsb.sth.=tellsth.tosb.告诉某人某事throwsb.sth.=throwsth.tosb把某物扔给某人writesb.sth.=writesth.tosb.给某人写某事<2>双宾语易位时需借助介词for的常用动词booksb.sth.=booksth.forsb.为某人预定某物buysb.sth.=buysth.forsb.为某人买某物choosesb.sth.=choosesth.forsb.为某人选某物cooksb.sth.=cooksth.forsb.为某人煮某物drawsb.sth.=drawsth.forsb.为某人画某物fetchsb.sth.=fetchsth.forsb.为某人去取某物findsb.sth.=findsth.forsb.为某人找到某物fixsb.sth.=fixsth.forsb.为某人准备某物getsb.sth.=getsth.forsb.为某人拿来某物makesb.sth.=makesth.forsb.为某人做某物ordersb.sth.=ordersth.forsb为某订购某物picksb.sth.=picksth.forsb.为某人采摘某物preparesb.sth.=preparesth.forsb.为某人准备某物savesb.sth.=savesth.forsb.为某人留某物singsb.sth.=singsth.forsb.为某人唱歌sparesb.sth.=sparesth.forsb为某人让出某物stealsb.sth.=stealsth.forsb.为某人偷某物九.可用于"动词+sb+ofsth"的8个常见动词accusesb.ofsth.控告某人犯某事〔罪,指责某人做某事cheatsb.fosth.骗取某人某物curesb.ofsth.治好某人的病,改掉某人的坏习惯informsb.ofsth.通知某人某情况〔事remindsb.ofsth.使某人想起某情况〔事ridsb.ofsth.使某人摆脱某物robsb.ofsth.抢劫某人的某东西warnsb.ofsth.警告某人有某情况十.可用于"动词+sb+fordoingsth"的8个常见动词blamesb.fordoingsth.指责某人做某事criticizesb.fordoingsth.批评某人做某事forgivesb.fordoingsth.原谅某人做某事excusesb.fordoingsth.原谅某人做某事pardonsb.fordoingsth.原谅某人做某事punishsb.fordoingsth.惩罚某人做某事scoldsb.fordoingsth.指责〔责备某人做某事thanksb.fordoingsth.感谢某人做某事十一.可用于"动词+sb+intodoingsth"的9个常见动词odoingsth.欺骗某人做某事odoingsth.欺骗某人做某事odoingsth.欺骗某人做某事odoingsth.迫使某人做某事odoingsth.说服某人做某事odoingsth.说服某人做某事odoingsth.威胁某人做某事odoingsth.吓唬某人做某事odoingsth.说服某人做某事十二.容易误用作及物动词的9个不及物词误：dealaproblem正：dealwithaproblem处理问题误：dependsb.正：dependonsb.依靠〔依赖某人误：insistdoingsth.正：insistondoingsth.坚持要做某事误：knockthedoor正：knockon[at]thedoor敲门误：operatesb.正：operateonsb.为某人做手术误：participatesth.正：participateinsth.参加某事误：refersth.正：refertosth.查阅〔参考>某物误：relysb./sth.正：relyonsb./sth.依靠〔依赖某人〔某物误：replyaletter正：replytoaletter回信十三.容易误用作不及物动词的8个及物动词误：serveforsb.

正：servesb.为某人服务误：marrywithsb.

正：marrysb.与某人结婚误：discussaboutsth.

正：discusssth.讨论某事误：mentionaboutsth.

正：mentionsth.提到某事误：enterintoaroom

正：enteraroom进入房间误：contactwithsb.

正：contactsb.与某人联系误：equaltosth.

正：

equalsth.等于某物误：ringtosb.

正：ringsb.给某人打十四.17个常用"be+形容词+about"结构beangryabout为……生气beanxiousabout为……担忧becarefulabout当心……

becertainabout确定……becuriousabout对……好奇bedisappointedabout对……失望beexcitedabout对……感到兴奋begladabout对……感到高兴behappyabout为……感到高兴behopefulabout对……抱有希望bemadabout对……入迷benervousabout为……感到不安beparticularabout对……讲究/挑剔besadabout为……而难过beseriousabout对……认真besureabout对……有把握beworriedabout为……担忧十五.10个常用"be+形容词+at"结构beangryat为……生气bebadat不善于……becleverat擅长于……

bedisappointedat对……失望beexpertat在……方面是内行begoodat善于……bemadat对……发怒bequickat在……方面敏捷beskilfulat在……方面熟练beslowat在……方面迟钝十六.18个常用"be+形容词+for"结构beanxiousfor渴望bebadfor对……有害,对……不利beboundfor前往becelebratedfor以……出名beconvenientfor对……方便,在……附近beeagerfor渴望befamousfor因……闻名befitfor合适,适合begoodfor对……有益〔方便begratefulfor感谢behungryfor渴望得到belatefor迟到benecessaryfor对……有必要bereadyfor为……准备好besorryfor因……抱歉besuitablefor对……合适〔适宜bethankfulfor因……而感激bewell-knownfor以……出名十七.6个常用"be+形容词+from"结构beabsentfrom缺席,不在bedifferentfrom与……不同befarfrom离……远,远远不befreefrom没有,免受besafefrom没有……的危险betiredfrom因……而疲劳十八.13个常用"be+形容词+in"结构beconcernedin与……有关bedisappointedin对〔某人感到失望beengagedin从事于,忙于beexperiencedin在……方面有经验beexpertin在……方面是行家befortunatein在……方面幸运behonestin在……方面诚实beinterestedin对……感兴趣belackin缺乏berichin富于,在……方面富有beskilfulin擅长于besuccessfulin在……方面成功beweakin在……方面不行十九.18个常用"be+形容词+of"结构beafraidof害怕beashamedof为……感到羞愧beawareof意识到,知道becapableof能够becarefulof小心,留心becertainof确定,对……有把握befondof喜欢befreeof没有,摆脱befullof充满begladof为……而高兴benervousof害怕beproudof为……自豪beshortof缺乏beshyof不好意思besickof对……厌倦besureof肯定,有把握betiredof对……厌烦beworthyof只得,配得上二十.20个常用"be+形容词+to"结构beaccustomedto习惯于beblindto对……视而不见becloseto靠近,接近becruelto对……残酷,对……无情bedevotedto献身,专心于beequalto等于,能胜任befamiliarto为〔某人所熟悉beharmfulto对……有危害beimportantto对……重要p;beopento对……开放,易受到beopposedto反对,不赞成beoppositeto在……对面,和……相反bepoliteto对……有礼貌berelatedto与……有关〔是亲戚berespectfulto尊敬berudeto对……无礼besimilarto与……相似betrueto忠实于,信守beusedto习惯于beusefulto对……有用二十一.16个常用be+形容词+with结构beangrywith对〔某人生气beboredwith对……厌烦bebusywith忙于becarefulwith小心beconcernedwith关于,与……有关becontentwith以……为满足bedelightedwith对……感到高兴bedisappointedwith对〔某人失望befamiliarwith熟悉,精通behonestwith对〔某人真诚beillwith患……病bepatientwith对〔某人有耐心bepleasedwith对……满意〔高兴bepopularwith受……欢迎besatisfiedwith对……满意bestrictwith对〔某人严格二十二.24个常用"in+其他词+of"结构inadvanceof在……前面inaidof帮助inbehalfof为了,为了……的利益incaseof如果,万一,以防incelebrationof庆祝inchargeof负责,管理incommemorationof纪念,庆祝indefenceof保卫inexplanationof解释infaceof面对infavourof赞成,主张infrontof在……前面inhonorof纪念,祝贺,欢迎inmemoryof纪念inneedof需要inplaceof代替inpossessionof拥有inpraiseof称赞inrespectof关于,就……而言insearchof寻找,搜找insightof看得见,在看见……的地方inspiteo