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棕北中学2021届九年级上期中测试英语A卷(共100分)第一部分听力(共30小题;计30分)第二部分基础知识运用(共30小题;计40分)六、选择填空(共15小题计20分)A.从以下各题的A、B、C三个选项中选择正确答案。(共10小题。每小题1分,共计10分)()31.robotitis!SofarnumberofitsusersisovertwomillionA.Howsmart;a B.Whatasmart;theC.Whatsmart;the( )32.Peterfeelsstressedoutalldaybecausehismotheralwaysaskshimtoplayandstudy.A.fewer;more B.less;less C.less;more()33.Thestaffaremadeatleasttenhoursaday.A.work B.towork C.working()34.---Youdidn'tusetobecrazyaboutsinging,didyou?---.Idreamttobeasingerthen.A.Yes,Idid. B.No,Ididn't C.Iusedto.()35.---Doesmyquestionsoundenough?---1don'tthinkso.Youcanaskmorepolitelybyusing"could"“can”.politely;insteadofB.polite;insteadofC.politely;instead( )36.IusedtolikeEuropeanmovies,butnowIlikeAmericanmoviesthanEuropean.A.them B.one C.ones()37.It'simportanttorealizethatyouremotionwillthosewhoarearoundyou.Soweshouldalwaystrytokeepagoodmood.A.introduce B.influence C.support()38.Notonlyeggsaroundindifferenthidingplacesforanegghunt,buttheyalsogiveoutthesetreatsasgiftsduringEaster.A.peoplespread B.dopeoplespread C.didpeoplespread()39.Thepictureinthekids'artclasswillbeonshowintheartfestival.A.isdrawn B.drawn C.drawing()40.---Canyoutellme?---Yes.JustasPresidentXisays"Happinessisachievedthroughhardwork”.A.howwecanfindhappinesswhocanhelpachievehappinesswhyhappinessisimportanttousB.补全对话。根对话容,从方框中选出适当的选项补全对话。(共5题,每小题2分,计10分)Oh,no!IfailedtheEnglishexamagain.41IsthereanythingIcandofOryou?Yeah.42Iknowyouaregoodatthat.Byreadingwithagroup.A:Reading?B:Yes.Therearesomanywordsineverypassage.Themorepassagesyouread,themorewordsyou'llmemorize.43WereadthepassagesthatourEnglishteacherMrs.Sunchoosesforus.Maybeshecanhelpme,too.44ItisSundaytoday.Shemustbehavingarestathome.45A:OK.A.Don'tbesosad.Whatpassagesdoyouread?Doyouknowwheresheisnow?Canyoutellmehowyoumemorizewords?Youcanaskherforhelptomorrowmorning.4.45.七、完形填空。阅读下面两篇短文,根据短文内容,从ABC三个选项中选出可以填入空白处的正确答案。共15小题计20分。A篇每小题2分,计10分;B篇每小题1分,计10分)AHumanbeingshavedifferentfeelings.Whilewealllookforhappiness,westilloftenendupwithbadfeelings.Hereissomeadvicetodealwithyour46feelings.TalkwithsomeoneWhenyoutalkaboutyourfeelingstosomeoneyoutrust,hewillunderstandhowyoufeel.Itstartsyouontheroadtobecoming47.GetoutofthehouseGettingoutcanbe48ifyoudon'twanttobearoundpeople.That'sOKfornow,butatleastmakeyourselfwalktoaplacethatbringsyousomepeace.EatyourfavoritefoodDon'teattoomuch,49 allowyourselftoeatwhateveryoulove,Maybethefoodsyoulovearegoodforyouandcanmakeyouhappy.SmileIfyouareshy, 50athomefirst,andthengotoapublicplaceandwearthatsmile.Peoplewillsmileback,andthatwillmakeyouhappier.()46.A.highB.lowC.normal()47A.happierB.silenterC.wiser()48.A.helpfulB.valuableC.hard()49.A.becauseB.butC.or()50A.stayB.performC.practice2BInaclassroomfilledwithchildren.Amywassittingatherdesk.withasmallpoolofwaterbetweenherfeet.Andthebackofher51gotwet.Shefeltupsetanddidn'tknowwhattodo.Ithad52happenedbefore.Butsheknewiftheotherstudentsfoundoutaboutit,theywould53her.Amylookedupandnoticedtheteacherwaswalkingtowardsher."Oh,no!”shethought54.Attheverymoment,herclassmateSandywhowascarryingafishbowlfullof55 tripped(绊倒)infrontoftheteacher.Asaresult,thelowerpartofAmy'sbodygotwetthrough.Sheseemedtobeangry,butactuallyshe56thesituation.TheteachertookAmytotheofficeandgaveherapairofshortstoputon.Alltheotherchildrenhelpedcleanuparoundherdesk.57knewwhatshehaddone.Afterschool,asallthestudentswerewaitingfortheschoolbus,AmywalkedovertoSandyandsaidina(n)58voice,"Youdidthatonpurpose(故意地),didn'tyou?"Sandysmiled,"Iembarrassed(使尴尬)myselfoncetoo.”Allofusmayexperience59inlife.Weshouldalwaysrememberhowwefeltinthe60situationandshouldn'tjuststandbywhenothersareinit.Trytounderstandtheirsituationandofferhelpasmuchaspossible.()51.A.blouseB.capC.trousers()52.A.alwaysB.neverC.often()33.A.laughatB.lookafterC.dependon()54.A.carefullyB.exactlyC.hopelessly()55.A.smokeB.waterC.glass()56.ArealizedB.acceptedC.thanked()57.A.NobodyB.SomebodyC.Everybody()58.A.angryB.lowC.cheerful()59.A.joysB.surprisesC.difficulties()60.A.realB.sameC.present第三部分阅读理解(共15小题;计30分)八、阅读下面短文,根据短文内容判断句子正误。正确的填“A”,错别填“B”。(共5小题;每小题2分;计10分)ChenGuoruiisanartteacherataprimaryschoolinGuhuaitown,FujianProvince.Althoughhewasborninthistown,Chendidn'tknowhistownhadatraditionofmakingartworkswithricegrains(米粒)until2016.Heheardaboutitfromanoldervillagerbyaccident.Calledgaoloumixian,theartformdatesbacktotheQingDynasty.Theartworkswereusedtocelebrateharvests(丰“攵)then.Unluckily,thisartformslowlydieddownabout70yearsago."Ithinkit'snecessaryforusyoungpeopletopassdownthetradition,thoughit'shard,"Chensaid.First,hevisitedsomeoldervillagerswhostillrememberedtheart.Afterdoinglotsofpracticewithdifferentkindsofricegrains,ChenfoundakindofThairiceisperfectasglue.Withtheglue,hisworkscanbekeptlonger.Aftertwoyears'hardwork,theschoolwhereChenworksbegantoteachthistraditionalskill.Chenhasbeentryingtosavethisartforminhisownwaysincethen.)61.GaoloumixianisatraditionalsnackinFujian.)62.Theartworkinthepictureismadeofricegrains.)63.Peoplemadegaoloumixianmostprobablyinspringinthepast.)64.Chenfailedmanytimesbeforefindingperfectglueforgaoloumixian.)65.Thepurposeofthispassageistointroduceayoungfolkartisttoreaders.九、阅读下面两篇短文,根据短文内容选择正确答案。(共10小题;每小题2分,计20分)AAsmarthomereferstoaconvenienthomewhereappliancesanddevices(电器和设备)canbecontrolledanywherewithaninternetconnectionusingamobilephoneorothernetworkeddevices.Smarttechnologycanturnanyhomeintoanicerplacetolive.Forexample,whenyouarrivehome,yourhomehasalreadybeenheatedorcooled.Yoursmartrefrigeratorcancreatedinnerrecipesbasedonthevegetablesthatarebeingkeptinside.Asmarttrashbincankeeptrackofthethingsyou'vethrownawayandplaceanonlineorderfornewones.Smarthomeshavebeenaroundforsometime.In1975,aScottishcompanyinventedakindoftechnologycalledX10.Itallowsdevice,suchaslightsandalarms,tocommunicatewitheachotherbyusingradiawaves.Ofcourse,5Gnetworkhasmadesmarthomesmuchmoresophisticated复杂)thanX10.Perhapsthemostwidespreadsmarthometechnologyisthevoice-activatedassistant(语音激活助手).GoogleHomeallowsuserstointeractwithnearlyanydeviceintheirhomesimplybyspeakingafewwords.Thisisespeciallyconvenientforchildrenandpeoplewithphysicaldisabilities,astheycanfinishtasksthatwouldnormallybetoodifficult.Smarthometechnology(provideshomeownerswithconvenienceandcostsavings.Byregularlycheckingyourenergyuseandautomatically(自动地)turningofflightsandotherdevicesthatyou'renotusing,smarthomescanlowerhowmuchelectricityyouuseoverall.Usinglessenergymeansthatweusefewernaturalresources,whichisgoodfortheenvironment.)66.Asmarthomeisahome.A.wheresmartpeoplelive/ B.thatuseshightechnologyC.thatisfullofapplianceanddevices()67.X10technologyallowsdevicesathometocommunicateby.usinglightsB.usingradiowavesC.connectingtoa5Gnetwork
()68.WhatisParagraph4mainlyabout?A.VOice-activatedassistants.BThedifferencebetweenX10and5GtechnologyC.Howsmarthomesarebuiltforchildrenandthedisabled()69.Smarthomesarebetterfortheenvironmentbecause.A.theyarebuiltwithspecialmaterialsB.theyhavesmarttrashbinsC.theyhelpussaveenergy()70.WhichsentenceisNOTtrueaccordingtothepassage?A.Smartrefrigeratorcancookdishesforitsowner.Smarthomescanbringpeopleconvenience.Smarthomescanhelpsavemoney.B(A)Atfirst.Shakespeareworkedasanactor.In1606,alltheatersinShakespeare'scitywereclosedbecauseofaviralepidemic(病毒性传染病).Findinghimselfveryfreealoneathome,Shakespearespentmosttimewriting.HecompletedKingLear,MacbethandAntonyandCleopatraduringthespecialtime.(B)In1845,famousAmericanphilosopher(哲学家)HenryThoreaubuiltasmallhouseinthewildandlivedalonefortwoyears.Hefarmed,readandwrote.Thatwasaperfectlifestyleforhim,sinceitledtothecomingoutofhisexcellentbookWalden.(C)In1665,whenEnglishphysicistNewtonwasinhisearly20s,aviralepidemichitthecountry.Studentscouldn'tgotoschool,soNewtonhadtostayinside.Duringthetime,hecameupwithideasthatwereconsideredtheearlycalculus(微积分).(D)PainterEdvardMunchgottheillnessin1919.Atthattime,helivedinNorway.Whenhestayedathomebecauseoftheillness,hemadegreatart.ThepaintingSelfPortraitwiththeSpanishFlushowshimsittinginfrontofhissickbedwithatiredface.(E)WoodyAllenisanAmericanmoviedirector(导演).Mostofhisworksarefamousandmeaningful.Interestingly,heneitherspendsmuchtimeonsmartphonesnorhashisowncomputer.Thatmakeshimdifferentinmodernlife.Hespendsmoretimeonhiswork.(F)GreatphysicistPeterHiggsisfromEngland.JustlikeWoodyAllen,heseldomuses5computers.Andhelikestoworkinaquietplace.In2013,hewonNobelPrizeinPhysics.Whenreporterswantedtointerviewhim,theycouldn'tevenfindhim.Workingalonemakeshimpaymoreattentiontohiswork.()71.Whostayedathomeforthesamereason?A.ShakespeareandNewton. B.HenryThoreauandEdvardMunch.C.WoodyAllenandEdvardMunch.()72.Howcanwedescribethesepeople?A.Carefulandindependent.B.Unsocialandsuccessful.C.Smartandhard-working.()73.Whichofthefollowingquestionsisansweredinthepassages?_WhendidEdvardMunchmovetoNorway?HowdidWoodyAllenmakemeaningfulmovies?WhatdidHenryThorcandowhenhelivedalone?()74.Whatcanweinfer(推断)fromthepassages?Newtonwasacollegestudentin1665.Shakespearelikedwritinginsteadofacting.PeterHiggswasn'tinterestedinNobelPrize.()75.Whatisthemaintopicofthepassages?Choosingarightjobisnecessary.Stayingalonemayleadtosuccess.Goingthroughdifficultiesmattersalot.B卷(共50分)一.根据首字母填词。(每小题1分,共5分)Greatcheerswentupwhenhes inthefinalminuteofthegame.Chinaismucha countries.TheInternetmakespeoplekeepintouchwitheachotherc althoughtheymaybeindifferentpartsoftheworld.4.It'sreportedthatafactoryinShenzhenhasakindofspecialmedicinetocure(治愈)thisdisease.5.Thearticleneedspbyusingsomebetterexpressionsbeforehandingitin.二、完成对话,在对话的空格中填上适当的单词,使对话完整正确。一空一词。按编号把答案依次填入下边的表格内。(共10小题,每小题1分;计分10分)(JobHunter---Aiden HRassistant---Catherine)C:Congratulations!You'vebecomeamemberofourcompany.A:Thankyou!It'snoteasyformetomakeit!Iknowtherearemanystrong1intheinterview.C:Yes,youdidthebest.Nobodyismore2thanyoufortheposition.A:Thanksalot.C:Bytheway,aboutone-mouthpre-trainingisduetostarttomorrow.Pleasebe3wellbeforeit.A:OK,Iwill.Actually,Iamnotsurehowtofit4intoanewworkenvironment,likenewleaders,workmates,newteamandsoon.Canyougivemesomeadvice?C:Sure,Iamatyour5atanytimeifnecessary.A:It'sniceofyou.Firstly,canIwearmyownclothes'toworktomorrow?C:Sorry,youcan't.6ofusareallowedtowearourownclothes.Everyonemustwearformalclothesprovidedbythecompanyinstead.A:Then,whatotherrulesshouldIfollow?C:Don,tforgettogiveyourself15moreminutesbeforegoingtowork.Beijingontimealso7alot.A:sure,Iwill,IknowHuaweiershavebeen8asthemosthard-workingintheworld.HowcanIdobetterintheteam?C.Bealwaysreadytostandhardworkandgothroughhardtimes.YouknowthatisthespiritofHuawei.A:Ibelievetheseexperienceswillimprovemyabilitiestosolveanyproblemsisthework.C:Mostimportantly,foolishmistakesduringthepre-trainingmustbe9That'stosay,everyoneshouldtakeresponsibilityforthewholeteamanddevelopagoodsenseofteamwork.A:Igotit.Iamproudtobeoneofthemembersinthis10companythathasgreatfameallovertheworld.C:It'sjustthegreateffortHuaweiersmadethathavemadeusthemostcompetitiveandcreative.A:Yes,Ireallyappreciateyouradvice.C:That'sallright.Seeyoutomorrow.A:Seeyouthen.三.短文填空。honestybringdirectionagainstexactlyfailgreathealthilllivingpreventtreatWiththedevelopmentofmedicalsciencepeoplewilllivelongerinthefuturewithfewer1.AteamattheUniversityofChicago,UShasfoundthatelephantscarryalargenumberofgenes(S因)thatstopcancer^症)fromdeveloping.Tobe2,theyfound20copiesofsuchgenecalledTP53inelephants.Ontheotherhand,humanbeingsonlycarryonecopy.Accordingtotheresearch,suchgeneprotectstheanimals3DNAdamage,whichfirsttriestorepairthedamage,andifitendsupwith4,thenitletsthecell侈细胞)quicklykillthemselvesbeforetheycangoontoinfluencemorehealthycells."Ahigherriskofdevelopingcancer5animalsfromgrowingbiggersofar."Dr.VincentLynchtoldtheGuardian.Ifeverylivingcellhasthesamechanceofbecomingacancerouscell,largeanimalswithalonglifelikewhalesandelephantsshouldhavea6riskofdevelopingcancerthanhumansandmice.Butafterresearch,theriskofgettingcancerdoesnotshowa7connectionwiththeweightofabody.ThisresultwasfoundbyOxfordUniversityscientistRichardPetointhe1970s.Scientistsbelieveitisbecauselargeranimalshavespecialwaysofprotectionthatmanysmalleranimalsdonot.Intheelephant'scase,themakingofTP53istheirwayofkeeping8 .Thestudyalsofoundthatwhenthesamegenes9tolifeinmice,theyhadthesamecancerprotectionaselephants.Thismeansbyintroducingsuchgeneintoourbodiesinacertainsafeway,researcherscoulddevelopnew10thatcanhelpstopcancerspreadingorevendevelopinginthefirstplace...9.10.四.阅读表达(共10题,计10分)A.补全短文。根据短文内容,从短文后的A-F选项中,选出5个适当的选项补全短文。(共5小题;每小题1分,计5分)USwriterHenryRollinsoncewrote:Loneliness(孤独)addsbeautytolife.Itputsaspecialburnonsunsetsandmakesnightairsmellbetter."6Therearepaintingsthatweremadefromtheexperienceofloneliness,songsthatarecreatedbyloneliness,andmanyworksofliteraturethatcenteraroundthistheme.However,intheUK,lonelinessisfarfrombeauty.Instead,ithasbecomeaseriousprobleminthecountry.Sojusthowseriousisit?OnJan.17,UKPrimeMinisterTheresaMaychosepoliticianTraceyCrouchasthecountry'sveryfirst"MinisterforLoneliness"totakeawaythelonelinessthatthecountry'sbeenfeelings.2Andit'sevenmoreharmfultoone'sphysicalandmentalhealththansmoking15cigarettesaday.3AlthoughmostoftheworldnowistakingtheadvantagesoftheInternet,whichhasenabledustobemoreconnectedthanever,whatweneedistohaveproperhumanconnections.Ourlivesnowadaysaresobusy.4PeopleneedtopressSTOPonthatandactuallysitdownandspeaktohumanbeingsmoreoften.Weneedtoenduptheloneliness.5Afterall,withoutloneliness,manybeautiful5paintings,songs,andworksofliteratureevenwouldn'tbethere.Andaseriousproblemornot,beinglonelyissimplypartoftheexperienceofbeinghuman.WespendlotsofourtimeonoursmartphonesInfact,we'reallstandingthelonelinessnowmorethanever.Theproblemiscausinginfluenceonmorethan9millionpeople.Actually,intheeyesofartists,lonelinessneverseemstogetoutofstyle.Buttheveryfirststepstofightingthisproblemaretoacceptitthatisbeingaroundus.F.AsurveycarriedoutbyanewspaperfindsthatBritishpeoplearelesslikelytogettoknowtheirneighbors.1. 2. 3. 4. 5B.完成图表。根据短文内容,完成图表中所缺信息。(共5小题;每小题l分,计5分)Istheearththeonlyplanetsuitableforpeopletoliveoninthewholespace?Isthereintelligentlifeonotherplanets?Forcenturies,humanbeingsaretryinghardtofindtheanswerstothesequestions.
Recently,Chinahasintroducedanewspaceprograminordertosearchfortheplanetswherelifecanbeprovidedwithwhattheyneedoutsideoursolarsystem(太阳系).TheprogramnamedMiyin(whichmeansvoicesearching)isplannedtobestartedaround2030.Itspurposeistofindsomewherethatispossiblysuitableforhumanstolivenearthesolarsystemandexaminehowsuitableitisforhumanstoliveonwiththehelpofthemostdevelopedequipment.Infact,humans'triestofindanotherplanetliketheearthhaveneverstopped.So,whatdoesaplanetsuitableforpeopletoliveonlooklike?Firstofall,theplanetshouldbelocatedarounditsstarinarightarea,neithertoofarnortooclose.Theplanetshouldbemovingattherightdistancefromitsstarsothatit'snottoohotandnottoocoldforwatertostayonthesurface.Insomeway,thestaritselfmayinfluencehowwidetheareais.Thehotterthestaris,thefurtherawayitsrightareabegins,butthewideritcouldbe.Besides,heplanetshouldhavetherightsize.Asmallplanetmayhavelessgravity(弓|力),whichmakesitdifficulttokeepatmospherearound.Accordingtoscientists,theperfectoneshouldbeear
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