八年级英语下册Unit 4检测题及答案人教版

八年级英语下册Unit4检测题及答案人教版笔试部分(95分)五、单项选择。(每小题1分，共10分)(C)21.—Michael，couldyoupleasehelpme______thismathproblem?—OK.Letmehaveatry.A．lookupB．lookafterC．workoutD．putaway(D)22.______heisdead，KobeBryant'sspiritwillcontinuetoinfluenceus.A．IfB．UntilC．BecauseD．Although(C)23.Theydidn'tgohome______theyfinishedtheirwork.A．becauseB．WhereC．untilD．while(A)24.Myparentsdon'tallowme______adogathome.Theydon'tthinkIcanlookafteritverywell.A．tokeepB．KeptC．keepingD．keeps(D)25.Mybikewasbroken.Tonyoffered______mehisbike.A．lendB．LendingC．lendsD．tolend(B)26.Ibuyanewspaperonmywayhome，andsometimesI______itonthebus.A．lookafterB．lookthroughC．lookforD．lookat(D)27.Wehaveenoughfreedom(自由)there.Wecando______welike.A．wheneverB．HoweverC．whereverD．whatever(C)28.WhenIcrossedthestreet，IfoundJim______atthecorner.A．tocryB．CryC．cryingD．cried(B)29.Wekeeppracticingeverydayinordertoimproveourspeaking______．A．interestsB．SkillsC．hobbiesD．parts(A)30.—WecaninviteNickandNoratoShanghaiDisneylandwithus.—______I'llgivethemacallrightnow.A．Whynot?B．Welldone.C．I'mafraidnot.D．Soundsterrible.六、完形填空。(每小题1分，共10分)Asachild，Igotangryquiteeasilyandwasnotgoodatcommunicatingwithothers.Istillrememberitwasanearlyautumn.Some__31__startedtoturnyellowandtheweatherbecamecool.Oneday，asIwasgettingreadyforschool，mymothercarelesslyhandedmemyfather'svest(背心)insteadof__32__．Atthattime，Iwasgettingtohavea__33__sizethanmyfather，sowhenIputonthevest，IfeltasifIwasn'tabletobreathe！Irealizedthatitwasasmallmistakewhichwas__34__bymymother，butsomehowthebreathlessfeelingwassostrongthatitmademeveryangry.Mymothersaidsorrywithasmile，butIshoutedather__35__thinkingmuch.IgotitoffmybodysowildlythatImadeaholeinit.Iputonmyownvestandrushedoutofthehouse__36__mymothercouldstopme.Later，mymothersharedherbadfeelingswithmyfather，“Seewhatyoursonhasdone.”Insteadofsayinghewouldscold(责备)orbeatme，myfather__37__askedmymothertomendthevest.Laterwhenmymothertoldmeaboutmyfather'sresponse(反应)，Ifeltterriblysorryformybadbehavior(行为).Myfather'sgentlekindnesstaughtmealessonwhichIwould__38__forget.Onthatday，Idecidednottoletanger__39__meanylonger.Ofcourse，therearetimeswhenIamangry.However，wheneverthathappens，Iwilltrytoremembermyfather's__40__．Italwaysreminds(提醒)metothinkaboutothers'feelingswhenIgetangry.(D)31.A.booksB．wallsC．photosD．leaves(C)32.A.hersB．hisC．mineD．ours(C)33.A.thinnerB．smallerC．largerD．shorter(B)34.A.givenB．madeC．shownD．chosen(A)35.A.withoutB．aboutC．withD．of(B)36.A.afterB．beforeC．whenD．since(D)37.A.sadlyB．angrilyC．bravelyD．quietly(A)38.A.neverB．OftenC．alwaysD．sometimes(D)39.A.forgetB．helpC．leaveD．control(A)40.A.vestB．schoolC．angerD．mistake七、阅读理解。(每小题2分，共30分)(和丰月考)AWhatproblemsdotheteenagersprobablyhave？Hereisasurvey(调查)showingtheirmainproblems.ProblemsCausesAdviceFeelingstressedToomuchhomework.Don'thaveenoughtimefortheirhobbies.Makeaplanforstudyandhobbies.Findtimetorelaxasmuchaspossible.Gettingshort­sighted(近视的)Toomuchhomework.Badreadandwritinghabits.Dohomeworkorreadandwriteinarightway.FightingwitheachotherDon'tknowhowtogetonwithclassmates.Makemorefriendsandunderstandeachother.Shareyourproblemswiththem.FeelingtiredofstudyComputergames'badinfluence(影响)Don'tbecrazyaboutcomputergames.Playthemjustforashorttimewhenyouaretired.GettingfatHavemorepocketmoneytobuysnacks.Dislikedoingexercise.Useyourpocketmoneytodosomethingmeaningful(有意义的).Spendsometimedoingexerciseeveryday.(B)41.Howmanymainproblemsarethereinthesurvey?A．Four.B．Five.C．Six.D．Seven.(C)42.Whatproblemsdoestoomuchhomeworkcause?A．Feelingstressedandfightingwitheachother.B．Feelingtiredofstudyandgettingfat.C．Feelingstressedandgettingshort­sighted.D．Feelingstressedandgettingfat.(D)43.IfSimonisfeelingstressed，whatshouldhedo?A．Heshoulddomuchmorehomework.B．Heshouldbuysomesnacks.C．Heshouldn'tbecrazyaboutcomputergames.D．Heshouldmakeaplantospendtimeonstudyandhobbies.(B)44.Peteristiredofstudy.Maybebecausehe______．A.hasnoclosefriendsB．playscomputergamesfortoolongC．getsfatterandfatterD．fightswithothers(A)45.Whichisagoodwayfortheteenagerstostopfighting?A．Learninghowtomakefriends.B．Notcaringforeachother.C．Findingtimetorelaxasmuchaspossible.D．Usepocketmoneytodosomethingmeaningful.BAfterleavingschoolformanyyears，agroupofgraduates(毕业生)visitedtheirteacher.Allofthemcomplainedaboutproblemsandstressintheirworkandlife.Theteacherwenttothekitchenandreturnedwithalargebottleofcoffeeandmanykindsofcups—china(瓷)，plasticandglass.Hetoldthemtohelpthemselvestothecoffee.Whenallthestudentshadacupofcoffeeintheirhands，theteachersaid，“Ifyounoticed，allthenice­lookingandexpensivecupshadbeentaken，butthesimpleandcheaponeshadbeenleftbehind.Althoughitisnormalforyoutowantonlythebestforyourselves，thatisthesource(根源)ofyourproblemsandstress.Infact，thecupitselfaddsnoqualitytothecoffee.Itisjustatooltocontain(容纳)whatwedrink.”Whatallofthemreallywantedwascoffee，notthecups，buttheyallwentforthebestcups.Andthentheybegantowatchothers'cups.Lifeisthecoffee；jobs，moneyandthesocialpositionarethecups.Thecupswehavedonotchangethequalityofourlife.Sometimes，ifweonlypayattentiontothecup，wewillfailtoenjoythecoffee.Thehappiestpeopledon'thavethebestofeverything.Theyjustmakethebestofeverything.(D)46.Accordingtothepassage，thegraduatesarenotsatisfiedbecauseof______．A．whattheteacherdidB．thebadcoffeeC．thesimpleandcheapcupsD．theirproblemsandstress(B)47.Fromthepassagewecanknowthat______．A．theteachergaveoutthecupstothegraduatesB．theteacherwenttogetthecoffeeandcupsfromthekitchenC．theteacherthoughtthejobsandmoneyweremoreimportantD．theteacherhadthebestofeverything(C)48.Theteacherprovidedhisstudentswithmanykindsofcupsbecause______．A．hewantedhisstudentstoenjoythecoffeeB．hewantedtoshowhisbigcollectionofdifferentkindsofcupsC．hetriedtotellthestudentshowtounderstandlifeD.hehopedthattheycouldhavebettercups(D)49.Thepassagetellsusthat______．A．thecupcanaddqualitytothecoffeeB．thecupcanchangethequalityofourlifeC．differentkindsofcupsshouldbegiventodifferentkindsofpeopleD．thecupisjustatoolfordrinking(C)50.WhichofthefollowingisNOTTRUEaccordingtothepassage?A．Noonechosethesimpleandcheapcups.B．It'snormalforeveryonetolookforwardtothebest.C．Weshouldpaymoreattentiontothecupsthanthecoffee.D．Tryyourbesttomakeeverythinginyourlifebest.CHaveyouheardabout“SurvivalHolidays”？Itisforchildrentogointothelonelyplaceforexcitingactivities.Nowabout1，100companiesareallowedtotakechildrenintothegreatoutdoorswithouttheirparents.Thereasonwhypeoplelike“SurvivalHolidays”isthattheythinkbeingclosetonatureisgoodforchildren.ManychildreninbigcitiesspendalltimewatchingTVandplayingcomputergames.“SurvivalHolidays”givesthemanimportantchange.Is“SurvivalHolidays”awonderfulidea？Maybeitis.Childrenneedmorefreetimetoplay.Theyneedtobeleftontheirown，withoutadultsdisturbing(干扰)them.Parentscaretoomuchabouttheirchildren.Theyliketoseethechildrenbeingbusywithactivitiesthatarecontrolled(控制)byadults，whichcausesmanyproblems.Childrendon'tknowwhattodowhentheyareindanger.Evensomethinglikecrossingasmallriverseemstobeahardchallenge.Childrenarenotcomfortablewithdanger.Evenslightdangerlikegettingtheirfeetwetorfallingdownseemsveryterribletothem.Manypeoplethinkthesurvivalactivitiesaregoodforchildren.Evenyearslater，theywillstillrememberwhattheyhavelearned.Somehavelearnedtostaycalmindangeroustimes.Somehavelearnedhowtokeepsafe.Othershavelearnedhowtoworkinateam.Alltheseskillswillhelpthemalotintheirlives.(D)51.Whatis“SurvivalHolidays”accordingtothepassage?A．Itissummerholidays.B．Itiswinterholidays.C．Itisakindofholidaystoescapefromdanger.D.Itisaholidaytogointothelonelyplaceforexcitingactivities.(C)52.Whichchildrenshouldtakepartin“SurvivalHolidays”？A．Poorchildren.B．Richchildren.C．Childrenfromcities.D．Childrenfromthecountryside.(B)53.What'sthemainideaofthelastparagraph?A．Thereasonspeopledislike“SurvivalHolidays”．B．Theadvantagesof“SurvivalHolidays”．C．Thedisadvantagesof“SurvivalHolidays”．D．Thesuggestionsoftakingpartin“SurvivalHolidays”．(A)54.Ina“SurvivalHolidays”，childrencanlearnthefollowingEXCEPT______．A．howtogetgoodgradesB．howtostaycalmindangeroustimesC．howtokeepsafewhentheymeetdangerD．howtoworkinateam(C)55.WhichofthefollowingisTRUEaccordingtothepassage?A．Nocompaniescanhold“SurvivalHolidays”．B．Parentscantakepartin“SurvivalHolidays”withtheirchildren.C．Parentsliketokeeptheirchildrenbusywithactivitiescontrolledbyadults.D．Childrendon'tlistentotheirparentsanymoreafter“SurvivalHolidays”．八、词汇运用。(每小题1分，共10分)A)根据句意及汉语提示填词。56．Sheisalways__nervous__(紧张的)whenshemakesaspeechinpublic.57．Wouldyoumind__explaining__(解释)thesentencetome?58．I'mnotsurewhatis__causing__(引起)theproblem，butIdecidetofinditout.59．Itwasabadhabitto__copy__(抄袭)others'homework.60．Canyou__guess__(猜测)themeaningofthenewword?B)用方框中所给单词的适当形式填空。eq\x(second，relax，train，type，communicate)61．Wehaveafootball__training__onSundayafternoon.62．WeChatmakesitmoreconvenient(方便的)forpeopleto__communicate__witheachother.63．Firstly，youshouldgotoschoolontime.__Secondly__，doyourhomeworkbyyourself.64．The__typical__exampleisworthlearningforus.65．Ihavetoomuchpressure.WhatshouldIdo__to_relax__？九、补全对话。(每小题1分，共5分)根据对话内容，从方框中选择适当的选项完成对话。其中有两项多余。A：Hi，Jack！Howisitgoing?B：Terrible.A：What'swrong?B：Youknowwehavetostudyonlineathomethesedays.66.__G__A：OK，shewantsyoutostudyhardandfindagoodjobwhenyougrowup.B：67.__E__A：Yes，sometimesyoushouldhavetimetorelaxyourself.B：Lastnight，whenIwaswatchingabasketballgameonTV，mymotheraskedmetostoptodomyhomework.A：Shewasright.68.__F__B：Afterfinishingmyhomework，Istillwasn'tallowedtoreadmybasketballmagazines.A：Oh，that'skindofnotfair.69.__D__B：Idid.Butshedidn'tlistentomeatall.ShetoldmethatIhadtogotobedearly.A：Oh，perhapsyoucanwritealettertoexplainthatyoudon'tlikewhatshedidtoyou.B：70.__A__Ihopemymomcouldunderstandmebythatway.A．OK，thanks.I'lltakeyouradvice.B．WhatshouldIdo?C．I'mlookingforwardtoyourreply.D．Whydon'tyoutalktoyourmother?E．ButIwanttohavefreetimetodothingsIlike，too.F．Youshouldfinishyourhomeworkfirst.G．Mymothermakesmestudyallthetime.十、任务型阅读。(每小题1分，共5分)Jackisanactiveboy.Helikesdoingsportsverymuch.Soccerishisfavorite.HeoftenplayssoccerwithhisfriendsandwatchessoccergamesonTV.Jackhasasister.HernameisAnna.ShelikeswatchingTVplays.Oneeveningtherewasanimportantgame.AndtherewasalsoagoodTVplay.Annalikeditverymuch.ButJackwassittingbeforetheTVsetthewholenight.Hedidn'twantAnnatowatchtheTVplay.Annawasangry，soshewenttohermother'sroom.Whenshecameintotheroom，shewassurprisedtoseethatherfatherwaswatchingthesoccergame，too.“Whereismymother，Dad？”askedAnna.“Shegoestoyourgrandma'shome，”saidherfather.“Why？”“Iwanttowatchthesoccergame，butshelikestowatchaTVplay.”根据短文内容，完成下列各题。71．HowmanypeoplearethereinJack'sfamily?__Four./4./There_are_four.__72．WhywasAnnaangrythatevening?__Because_she_couldn't_watch_the_TV_play.__73．WasAnna'smotherathomethatevening?__No，she_wasn't.__74．从短文中找出与下面句子画线部分意思相近的单词。AndtherewasalsoagoodTVplay.__too__75．Inthepassage，theunderlinedword“she”refersto(指)__Anna's_mother__．十一、短文填空。(每小题1分，共10分)根据短文内容，用方框中所给单词的适当形式填空。read，pressure，worry，take，stop，problem，feel，argue，different，relaxWhenyoufeel76.__worried__orstressedout，everythingseemstogowrongatonce.Youcan'trememberwhattheteachersaidinclass.Youmay77.__argue__withyourparentsorfriends.Youmayhave78.__problems__sleeping，too.Forexample，youcan'tgettosleeporyoustill79.__feel__tiredwhenyougetup.Ifyouareundertoomuch80.__pressure__，maybeit'stimetochangeyourlifeabitbydoingsomething81.__different__．It'simportantforyoutolearnto82.__relax__．Youcanplaysomequietmusic.83.__Reading__abookisagoodwaytorelax，too.Youshould84.__stop__doingthethingthatyouarenotenjoying.Thentakepartinanewactivityortryanewinterest.Youshouldalsosetsomegoals(设立一些目标)，suchas85.__taking__enoughexercise，keepingupwithschoolworkandmakingsomenewfriends.十二、书面表达。(15分)86．随着我们的不断成长，生活不仅给予了我们许多快乐的时光，同时也伴随着不少烦恼。仔细阅读下面小华写给英语报社的信，结合自己的实际，运用所学知识，请你以编辑的名义，就他的烦恼在回信中给出好的建议。Dearsir，I'mXiaohua，15，amiddleschoolstudent.Ihavesomeproblemstotellyou，myparentsalwayssaytome，“Study，study，dohomework，doyourhomework.”whenIcomeback.Howev