2019-2020学年新教材高中英语UNIT3Sportsandfitness二ReadingandThinking课时跟踪检测新人教版必修第一册

课时跟踪检测(二)ReadingandThinking一、语言基础训练Ⅰ.单词拼写1．Accordingtotheoldlegend(传说),RomulusandRemuswerethefoundersofRome.2．LiuXiangisagreatathlete(运动员)．3．Shewonasilvermedal(奖牌)intheOlympics.4．NelsonPiquet,threetimesworldchampion(冠军),wasinjured.5．Theywillchooseanewteamcaptain(队长)．6．Sheissuchagraceful(优雅的)oldladythatwealllikeher.7．Frenchwasalanguagehehadnevermastered(掌握)．8．Itwasagreathonour(荣幸)tobeinvitedheretoday.9．Thepatientwastooweaktohavethestrength(力量)tostandup.10．RemindJohnnottodoaninjury(损伤)tohimselfwhenheplaysoutdoors.Ⅱ.单句语法填空1．Wehavewonaglorious(glory)victoryoverouropponents.2．Butnow,becausemyleftfootwas_injured(injure)inthefootballgame,Ican'tgowithyouasplanned.3．Ithinkyouhadbettergiveupalcohol.4．Tomakeyourselfstrong,_youshouldgetmoreexercisetostrengthenyourmuscles.(strength)5．Tomworkedhardandsetanexampletohisclassmates.6．LinQiaozhi'shardwork,determination(determine)andluckgotherintoamedicalschool.7．Andafteralltheseyearsthebestplayerfinallywas_honoured_(honour)asthemostvaluable.8．Mostofussaywewouldliketogetoldgracefully(graceful)．Ⅲ.选词填空relate...to...，becomeknownas，giveup，setagoodexample，fallapart，loseheart，preparefor，share...with1．Hedroppedoutofschoolatage16andhishealthstartedtofall_apart.2．SiberianTigerbecomes_known_asthekingoftheforestintheworld.3．Ishareadormitorywithsomeotherstudents.4．Weneedtotakeactiontoprepare_forthegamefromnowon.5．Myunclehasn'tbeenabletogive_upsmoking,butatleasthehascutdown.6．Ateachershouldset_a_good_exampleforstudentsbybehavinghimselfverywellatanymoment.7．Weshallnotlose_heartinthefaceofdifficulties.8．Thechildrenenjoyedrelatingtheirimaginaryadventurestothevisitors.Ⅳ.完成句子1．MarieCurie,afamousscientist,has_set_a_good_example(已经树立了好榜样)．2．We_have_been_missing_them(我们一直想念他们)sincetheylefthere.3．Mostpeoplesaythe_secret_to_success_is_hard_work(成功的秘诀是努力)．4．Wemustfind_a_way_to_communicate(找方法交流)withothersmore.5．Though_she_was_a_failure(尽管她是一个失败者)inlife,shegainedgreatsuccessinhercareer.6．Myshelfis_falling_apart(快散架了),becausemanybooksareonit.Ⅴ.课文缩写填空LangPingandMichaelJordanareathleteswhoaremastersintheirsport.WhentheChineseteamwaspreparingforthe2015WorldCup,herdetermination1.was_tested(test).TheteamthatLangPinghadbuiltwasfalling2.apart.Twoplayershadtoleave.3.Losing(lose)twoimportantplayerswasabigchallenge,butLangPingdidnotloseheart.Sheknewthatheryoungplayerscouldwin4.iftheyworkedtogetherasateam.Twoweekslater,theywereworldchampions!MichaelJordanwhobecame5.known_(know)as“AirJordan”changedbasketballwithhisgracefulmovesandjumps.Hisskillswereimpressive,butthemental6.strength(strong)thatheshowedmadehimunique.Jordansaysthatthesecrettohissuccessis7.learning_(learn)fromhisfailures.Losinggamestaughthim8.to_practise(practise)harderandnevergiveup.Inlife,Jordanhaslearnttosharehissuccesswithothers.TheBoysandGirlsClubwhichhestartedinChicago9.has_been_helping(help)youngpeoplesince1996.Theyset10.a_goodexampleforusandweareproudofthem.二、语篇阅读训练Ⅰ.阅读理解TerryEvanshenwasoneofCanadianfootball'sgreatestreceivers.Heplayedeverydown(进攻)asifitwashislast.Thoughhehadmadegreatachievements,Terry'smemoriesofhisplayingdayshavebeencompletelylost.Itwasinthesummerof1988afterheretiredfromplayingthathiscareerinsaleswastakingoff.OnedayinJuly,Terry,onhiswayhomefromwork,hadaterriblecaraccident.Hewasknockedunconscious,andwithinminuteshewasrushedtothenearbyhospital.Threeweekslater,hewokeup.However,itbecameobviousthatTerry'sinjurieswerefarmoreseriousthanwhateverdamagehadbeendonetohisbody.Alifetimeofmemorieshadbeencompletelywipedclean.Hehadbeenallbutreducedtothelevelofababy;everythingfromhisabilitytotalkandwalktohisunderstandingofwhatitmeanttobeahusbandandafatherwasallgone.Atage44,TerryEvanshenwouldbestartingalloveragain.Luckilyhehadthesupportofhisfamily,helpedbysmallvictoriesandarenewedbondbetweenhimandhisthreedaughterslikewhentheytaughthimhowtoplayfootballagain.In1992,hisrecoveryreallybegantopickupsteam.Ithastakenyearstorebuildhisshattered(破碎的)life,buttoday,morethan20yearssincehisplayingdays,Terryisapopularpublicspeaker.Hetellshisinspiringstoryofperseverance(坚持不懈)andcourage.“Neverforget,we'reallinthisgameoflifetogether.Wewillgettothefinishline,onedayatatime,onemomentatatime,butcelebratethejourney.Seizetoday,becauseyesterdayisgoneandisnevercomingback.”AsthesubjectofthemostwatchedCanadianmovieof2005,TheManWhoLostHimself,Evanshensayshisfamilyhasbeenhismostimportanttreasure.Herefusestobeavictim,sayingheisasurvivor.语篇解读：本文是记叙文。加拿大橄榄球史上最伟大的接球手之一特里·伊文森在遭遇车祸失去记忆后，在家人的支持和自己的努力下，重获新生。1．In1988,Evanshenwas________.A．abusinessmanB．apublicspeakerC．afootballplayerD．afatheroftwodaughters解析：选A细节理解题。根据第二段第一句“Itwasinthesummerof1988afterheretiredfromplayingthathiscareerinsaleswastakingoff.”可知，Evanshen曾经是一名优秀的橄榄球运动员，但退役之后，他成为了一名销售人员。2．Afterthecaraccidenthappened,whatwastheworstthingforEvanshen?A．Hewouldneverdriveagain.B．Hecouldn'tstandupanymore.C．Helosthismemoriesandallhisability.D．Hesufferedaseriousphysicalinjury.解析：选C细节理解题。Evanshen遭遇了可怕的车祸，三周后才醒过来。根据第三段可知，车祸给特里造成的影响远不止身体上的伤害。他失去了所有的记忆，甚至是倒退到了婴儿的认知水平。3．What'sthebesttitleforthetext?A．AGreatFootballPlayerB．What'sPerseveringPersonLike?C．TheManWhoLostHimselfD．TerryEvanshen'sLife解析：选C标题归纳题。本文介绍的是一个橄榄球球星退役后遭遇车祸并且失忆，之后他又凭借毅力获得成功的励志故事。选项C巧妙地借用了文中的电影名来概括该故事的核心内容，是标题的不二之选，而其余几项相比较而言，内容不够全面而且标题平淡，故选C项。Ⅱ.阅读七选五根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。Whereisthebetterplacetolive?Cityorcountry?__1__Leavingthenoiseandrapidpaceofcitylifeandenteringthepeaceandquietofthecountrysideissurelybeneficial(有益的).First,therearebig,openspaceswhereyoucangetclosetonature.__2__Peopleknoweachotherbetter,andthereisoftenarealsenseofcommunityinsmalltownsthatisseldomfoundinbigcities.However,forsomeonewhohaslivedinlargetownsandcitiesforlong,likeme,countrylifetakesquitesomeadjusting(适应)to.__3__Youhavetogetusedtothetownbecomingcompletelydeadfromabout12：00to2：00pm,wheneveryonetakesalonglunchbreak.Transportisoftenaproblemaswell.__4__Andit'sevenmoredifficulttoleavethetown,asusuallytheclosestneighbouringtowncityismilesaway!What'smore,thesenseofcommunityinsmalltownscansometimesmakevisitorsfeelalittleunwelcome.Sofar,noonehasbeenunfriendlytowardsme,butthefactthatI'mclearlyforeigninthissmallcommunitymakesmefeeluncomfortable.__5__It'shardtofindpeoplewithwhomIhavethingsincommon,andwhoIcantalkto!Yet,despite(尽管)allthis,I'mtryinghardtotakeadvantageofthebeauty,simplicity,andeaseofthecountrylifestyleinFrance.A．Theairisfresh,cleanandunpolluted.B．Firstly,thepaceoflifeismuch,muchslower.C．Thetowncompletelyshutsdownatabout6pm.D．Forsome,livinginthecountryisadream.E．Ifyoudon'thaveacar,itcanbedifficulttogetaround.F．TheywonderwhatayoungEnglishgirlisdoinginFrenchcountryside.G．Thebiggestdisadvantageformeisthatthereareveryfewpeopleofmyage.语篇解读：本文是议论文。你更喜欢在哪里生活呢？城市还是乡村？1．选D本段主要阐述在乡村生活的好处，D项可作本段的主旨句，且与第二段中的“forsomeonewhohaslived...someadjustingto”形成对比。2．选AA项讲述乡村的优势，与本空上下文在语意上一致。3．选B下文中的“thetownbecomingcompletely...alonglunchbreak”是对B项中的“thepaceoflifeismuch,muchslower”的具体说明。4．选EE项说明在乡村生活时，没有汽车出行不方便，是对上文中的“Transportisoftenaproblemaswell”的具体说明。5．选GG项中的“thereareveryfewpeoplemyage”与下文中的“hardtofindpeoplewithwhomIhavethingsincommon,andwhoIcantalkto”在语意上一致。三、基