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2023年中考英语模拟试卷注意事项1.考试结束后,请将本试卷和答题卡一并交回.2.答题前,请务必将自己的姓名、准考证号用0.5毫米黑色墨水的签字笔填写在试卷及答题卡的规定位置.3.请认真核对监考员在答题卡上所粘贴的条形码上的姓名、准考证号与本人是否相符.4.作答选择题,必须用2B铅笔将答题卡上对应选项的方框涂满、涂黑;如需改动,请用橡皮擦干净后,再选涂其他答案.作答非选择题,必须用05毫米黑色墨水的签字笔在答题卡上的指定位置作答,在其他位置作答一律无效.5.如需作图,须用2B铅笔绘、写清楚,线条、符号等须加黑、加粗.Ⅰ.单项选择1、Allofthestudentsthinkthetestisveryeasy._____therearestillsomeoneswhocan’tpassit.A.But B.And C.So D.Or2、Sheisalways_______withhisparents,andsheeventellshersecrettothem.A.bored B.open C.satisfied D.mad3、Ican’tcarryyourbag.Itismuch____thanmine.A.heavy B.heavier C.heaviest D.theheaviest4、Ienjoythepartyverymuch,butI________gohome.It'stoodark.A.haveto B.may C.mustn't D.can't5、一Mostofthewildanimalsarebecauseoftheirbadlivingenvironment.一Sowemustdosomethingtosavethem.A.inneedB.ondutyC.atworkD.indanger6、OnNov9,2016,DonaldTrump_________asthe45thpresidentoftheUnitedStates.A.choosesB.choseC.ischosenD.waschosen7、MaoZedongformanyyearsbuthestilllivesintheheartsofChinesepeople.A.died B.hasdied C.hasbeendead8、—Ispentthewholenightpreparingformyexam.—Don'tstayuptoolate,oryouwillbetiredout.Remember,.A.itneverrainsbutitpoursB.youcan'tburnthecandleatbothendsC.youcan'tputallyoureggsinonebasketD.thegrassisalwaysgreenerontheotherside9、—Jackmustbeinhisoffice,Ithink.—No,hebeintheoffice.HeflewtoCanadathismorning.A.needn't B.shouldn't C.can't D.mustn't10、---ItriedtomakeJohn________hismindbutIfounditdifficult.---Well,Isawyou________thatwhenIwentpast.A.changed;do B.changes;doing C.change;doingⅡ.完形填空11、(2016江苏盐城)OnenightinNovember,ItzhakPerlmangaveaconcertinatheatre.IfyouhaveeverbeentoaPerlmanconcert,youknowthatbecomingaviolinistisnotasmall1forhim.Hehadtowalk2thehelpoftwowalkingsticksasaresultofthediseasehecaughtasachild.Peoplesat3whilehemadehiswaytohischairandbeganhisplay.Butthistime,somethingwent4.Justashefinishedthefirstfewpartsofthemusic,oneofthewrings(弦)onhisviolin5.Wethoughtthathewouldhavetostoptheconcert.Buthedidn’t.6,hewaitedamoment,closedhiseyesandthen7theconductor(指挥)tobeginagain.Theorchestra(管弦乐队)beganandheplayedwithsuchstrongfeelingandpurityastheyhad8heardbefore.Ofcourse,everyoneknowsthatitis9foraviolinisttoplayapleasantworkwithjustthreestrings.Iknowthat,andyouknowthat,10thatnightItzhakPerlmandidn’twanttoacceptthat.Whenhefinished,therewasaterrible11intheroom.Andthenpeopleroseand12fromeverycornerofthetheatre.Perlmanwasexcited.Hesmiledandsaid,“Youknow,sometimesitistheartist’staskto13howmuchmusicyoucanstillmakewithwhatyouhaveleft.”So,supposeourtaskinthisfast-changingworldistomake14,atfirstweshouldtryoutbestwithallthatwehave.Andthen,15itisnolongerpossible,trytoplayitwithwhatwehaveleft.1.A.achievementB.advantageC.accidentD.application2.A.forB.byC.toD.with3.A.widelyB.closelyC.quietlyD.noisily4.A.wrongB.wellC.smoothlyD.slowly5.A.fixedB.brokeC.burnedD.lost6.A.InsteadB.AnywayC.IndeedD.Otherwise7.A.followedB.askedC.directedD.forced8.A.oftenB.usuallyC.alreadyD.never9.A.comfortableB.possibleC.uncomfortableD.impossible10.A.soB.andC.butD.or11.A.fearB.silenceC.thoughtD.thunder12.A.cheeredB.leftC.smiledD.whispered13.A.handoutB.carryoutC.findoutD.putout14.A.funB.musicC.progressD.money15.A.unlessB.beforeC.untilD.whenⅢ.语法填空12、阅读下面短文,按照句子结构的语法性和上下文连贯的要求,在空格处填入一个适当的词或使用括号中的词语的正确形式填空。ThreeThingstoDoBeforeYouAre18Areyouboredwithyourdailylife?Herearesomethingsyoushouldtrybeforeyouare18,1.afterthatit'stoolate.LearntoswimSeriously,thisissoimportant2.itcansaveyourlife.Ifyoucan'tswimwell,you3.(not)beabletodowatersportslikewaterskiing,surfinganddiving.Eventakingaboattripwillbe4.(danger)foryou.Makesureyoudoit.TryatleastonekindofteamsportsBeingagoodteamplayeris5.importantskillinlife.Youcan'tjustthinkofyourself,6.havetoworkwellwithotherpeople.Otheradvantagesofteamsportslikebasketball,footballandbaseballarethattheykeepyoufitandhealthy,andtheyarealsogreatfun.Teams7.(usual)haveagoodsociallifetoo-you'llgotolotsofpartiesandmakemanyfriends.CollectsomethingOneofthebest8.(hobby)forunder-18siscollectingthings.Youcouldcollectkindsofstamps,oryoucouldcollectthingsthatmakeyou9.(remember)whatyouhavedone,likecinematicketsforfilmsyouhaveseenoremailsfromfriends.Thebestwaytocollectistohaveaspecialalbum10.(put)yourcollectioninandtowritewhateachthingmeanstoyou.Thatwayyouwon'tforget.Ⅳ.阅读理解A13、XiaoJing,aBeijinggirltookhomeacupoficedteaforherfatherafterhavingsupperatMcDonald’s.Butwhenthefatherhappilystartedtodrinkhisdaughter’sgift,hefoundthattherewasafiltertip(过滤嘴)insideit.XiaoJingandherfathergotveryangry.ThisisnotthefirsttimethatMcDonald’shasletChinesecustomersdown.AccordingtoaCCTVprogramonWorldConsumerRightsDay(消费者权益保护日)onMarch15,aMcDonald’srestaurantinBeijingsoldchickenwings90minutesaftertheywerecooked.Thecompany’srulesseta30-minuteslimit.What’smore,someworkerschangeddesserts’expirationdates(保质期)orevenputthemintoanewbagorboxtosellthemagain.McDonald’sChinareleasedaletterofapologyontheirofficialmicroblog(微博)soonaftertheprogram.“McDonald’sChinapaysgreatattentiontothis.Wewillimmediatelylookintothisaccident,dealwithitseriouslyandtakepracticalactionstoapologize(道歉)toconsumers.We’lltryourbesttoprovidehealthyandsafefood,”thelettersaid.Weallneedtolearnhowtofightforourrightsandinterests.Herearesometips:1.Learnsomeofthedifferencesbetweenrealandfake,freshandoverdue(过期的)products.2.Gettheinvoices(发票)forallyourgoodsandservices.3.Ifyoufindthere’saproblemwithyourgoods,call12315orgotoyourlocalConsumerAssociation(消费者协会)forhelp.1.WhydidXiaoJingandherfatherangry?A.Becausethedrinkwasnotfresh.B.Becausethedrinkwasnotclean.C.Becausethedrinkwasnotafullcup.D.Becausethedrinkwasnotwhattheyordered.2.Thesentence“McDonald’shasletChinesecustomersdown”means“”.A.McDonald’shasmadeChinesecustomershappyB.McDonald’shasdisappointed(使…失望)ChinesecustomersC.Chinesecustomersdon’tlikeMcDonald’sfoodD.ChinesecustomersthinkMcDonald’sdoesn’tprovidegoodservice3.Whatdoestheword“fake”meaninChinese?A.假的B.优秀的C.肤浅的D.错误的4.WhichofthefollowingisNOTtherightwayforconsumerstoprotecttheirrights?A.Learnthedifferencesbetweenrealandfakeproducts.B.Askforinvoicesaftergettinggoodsorservices.C.Checktheexpirationdatesonproductsbeforebuyingthem.D.Callthepoliceofficeifthereissomethingwrongwiththegoods.5.Whatdoesthearticlemainlyaimtotellus?A.McDonald’sChinadoesn’tprovidehealthyfood.B.It’snecessaryforustolearnhowtoprotectourrights.C.Weshouldpaymoreattentionwhenbuyingthingsinthesupermarket.D.TheConsumerAssociationcansolveallkindsofproblems.B14、Doyouwanttohaveaspecialvacation?Readthefollowingtwoadvertisements.Maybetheywillgiveyouagoodidea.SummerSurfingUSA
15-dayTourforBeachLovers
WinterWonderlandUSA
15-DaySkiTourintheGreenMountains
VisitBeautifulSouthernCaliforniaSurfingbeaches
Accommodation:Singleordoubleroomsinbeachfronthotels
Priceincludes:Moneyfordailysurfboard,3-hourbeginner’slessons
Nightactivities:Beachbarbecues,clubdancing,moonlightboating.
Otheractivities:VisitDisneyland,TourBeverlyHillsandseethemoviestars’homes
Tourcost:Singleroom:$1,999
Doubleroom:$2,300
GoskiinginVermont
Accommodation:Villagehotels.withrelaxingenvironmentandfinedining;comfortableroomswithnicefurniture.
Priceincludes:Allskiequipment,lifttickets,anddaily2-hourlessons
Nightactivities:Partiesintheopenair.Rockmusicconcerts.
Otheractivities:Shopping,iceskating,
crosscountryskiing
Tourcost:Singleroom:$2,500
Doubleroom:$3,200
accommodation住宿;1.Whichoftheactivitiescanyoudoatnight?A.VisitDisneyland B.Skateontheice C.Enjoyrockmusic2.Ifyoulikeskiing,youcanchoosetostaytoenjoyyourvacation.A.inabeautifulhotel B.inavillagehotel C.onlyinasingleroom3.Goingtoisbeachlovers’bestchoiceforsummervacation.A.Vermont B.SouthernCalifornia C.Greenmountains4.Itwilltakeyoutoenjoyyourvacationeitherinthegreenmountainsoronthebeaches.A.oneweek B.onemonth C.halfamonth5.Whichofthefollowingdoesthepriceofbothtoursinclude?A.Lessons B.lifttickets C.Dailysurfboard.C15、Whenwethinkoffoodfarmingweusuallythinkofgreenfieldsinthecountry,outsidethecity.SamCheeworksonaverydifferenttypeoffarm,inthecenteroftheCanadiancityofToronto.“Wegrowfruit,vegetablesandherbs,”saysSam.“Butnotmanypeopleknowthefarmishere.Youcan’tseeitfromthestreet.We’reontopofanofficebuilding,50metersabovetheground.”RooftopfarmingisbecomingpopularincitieslikeToronto,NewYorkandLondon.Theroofsofbuildingsareoftenjustwastedspace,butthisspacecanbeusedforgrowinggoodfreshfood,rightinthemiddleofthecity.Samexplainshowitworks.“Wegroweverythinginbigboxes—therearehundredsofthem.Wecatchrainwatertowatertheplantswhentheweatherisdry.”TherooftopfarmwhereSamworksbelongstoarestaurantcalledGreenGarden,onthegroundfloorofthebuilding.Thefarmproducesabouthalftherestaurant’sfruitandvegetables.SambelievesthattherooftopfarmiswhatmakesGreenGardenspecial.“Wehelptokeepfoodproductionlocal.Wedon’tneedtotransportthisfoodfromanywhereandthatsavesenergy.It’sbetterfortheenvironment.”Thefoodfromtherooftopisfreshertoo.“Whenthefruitandvegetablesareripewecanpickthemandusethemrightaway.Theytastebetterwhenthey’rereallyfresh,”saysSam.“Ihopethattherewillbemorerooftopfarmsinthecitysoon.Itcouldbethefarmingofthefuture.”1.GreenGarden’srooftopfarmis.A.theonlyoneintheworld B.inthemiddleofasmalltownC.oneofmanyincitiesaroundtheworld D.nearthecountrysideofacity2.ThefruitandvegetablesSamgrowsare.A.usedinarestaurantinthesamebuilding B.soldtorestaurantstocookdishesforpeopleC.takentoarestaurantinanotherbuilding D.giventopeoplewhoworkinthebuilding3.Samthinksthefoodfromtherooftopisbetterthanthatboughtfromotherplacesbecause.A.itismuchcheaperandfresher B.ittastesbetterandisbetterfortheenvironmentC.itusesspacewhichwasbeingwasted D.itcan’tbeboughtinthelocalstores4.Accordingtothepassage,whichofthefollowingisRIGHT?A.Thefarmisonthetopofateachingbuilding,50metersabovetheground.B.Theplantsarewateredbycollectedrainwaterwhennecessary.C.Youcanfindmorerooftopfarmsinthecountrythaninthecity.D.Whentheypickthefruitandvegetables,theywon’tusethematonce.5.Whatisthemainpurposeofthepassage?A.Todescribewhatrooftopfarmingisbygivinganexample.B.TodescribewhyrooftopfarminghasbecomeverypopularinCanada.C.Totellthestoryofthemanwhofirststartedrooftopfarming.D.Toencouragepeopletobuildasmanyrooftopfarmsaspossible.D16、Inmanycountries,peoplecelebrateScreen-FreeWeek.ItisonthefirstweekofMayeveryyear.Peopleareencouragedtoturnoffscreensduringtheweek.SupportersofScreen-FreeWeeksayturningofftechdevices(设备)isgoodforkids.Accordingtoastudy,kidssleptbetterandgotbettergradeswhentheirparentslimited(限制)theirscreentime.Also,somepeoplethinkScreen-FreeWeekcanhelpkidsdevelopagoodhabit.Theypointoutthatmanykidswhotookpartintheeventinthepastnowspendlesstimeusingtechdevices.However,noteveryonesupportstheidea.SomepeoplearguethatscreentimeisOKaslongaskidsdon’toverdo(滥用)it.Also,otherssayturningofftechdevicescompletelyforaweekwon’tteachkidshowtobalance(兼顾)screentimewithotheractivities.Here’swhattwostudentsthink:YES!Kidsspendtoomuchtimeinfrontofscreens.Accordingtoastudy,kidsspendaboutsevenhoursadayinfrontofTVs,computersandotherdevices.Insteadofsittingaroundplayingvideogames,kidsshouldbemoreactive.Theycanmakeart,playsportsorhangoutwithfriendsandfamily.Davis,14,NewYorkNO!Notallscreentimeisbadforkids.Therearemanyeducationaltelevisionshows,appsandwebsiteswhichhelpkidslearn.Besides,it’simportantforkidstousetechdevices,becausemanyjobsdependonknowinghowtousetechnology.Insteadofworkingoncuttingkids’screentime,parentsshouldhelpkidslearntousetechdeviceswisely.Moes.12,Nebraska1.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“it”inParagraph3referto?A.Sleep.B.Money.C.Screentime.D.Screen-FreeWeek.2.Howmanyhoursdokidsspendaweekinfrontofscreensaccordingtoastudy?A.About7.B.About14.C.About24.D.About49.3.AccordingtoMoes,itisimportantforkidstousetechdevicesbecausethey_______.A.getkidspreparedforfuturejobsB.makekids’livesfunandrelaxingC.helpkidsgetbettergradesD.makekidscreative4.WhichofthefollowingisTRUEaboutDavisandMoes?A.Theyarethesameage.B.Theybothusetechdeviceswisely.C.TheyarefromthesamestateoftheUnitedStates.D.Theyhavedifferentopinionsonturningofftechdevices.E17、Alittlegirl’sinterestinwantingtotalkaboutChinesefoodputheronapathtostudythelanguage.IsabellefirstbecameinterestedinChinesewhenshewas5.“WewereataChineserestaurant.Shewaswatchingamanmakingnoodles.Shewassoexcitedthatshewantedtotalkwithhim.Unfortunately,hedidn’tspeakEnglish.Onthewayhome,shesaidshewantedtolearnChinese,”saidIsabelle’sfather.“Itotallyfellinlovewiththelanguage.It’ssobeautifulandunlikeanythingI’veeverheardbefore,”saidIsabelle,whoseChinesenameisBaoLing.sheisnow12andverygoodatChinese,shecanevenwatchmoviesandTVfromChinawithoutsubtitles.SomeofherfavoriteChinesecartoonsarePleasantGoatandBigBigWolf,BigHeadSonandSmallHeadDad,whichareverypopularinChina.IsabellestudiesattheConfuciusInstitute(孔子学院)nearherhome,theWilliam&MaryConfuciusInstitute.“Itisjustthebeginningofafantasticongoingadventure,allthankstotheConfuciusInstitute,”shesaid.TheWMCIofferscoursesonmanyaspects(方面)ofChineseculture,fromtraveltipstocalligraphy(书法),totaichi,cookingandmusic.ThefirstcoursethatIsabelletookwasacookingclass.ShethentriedtaichiandkungfuthroughtheWMCI.Nextyear,throughtheWMCI,IsabellewilljointheJNCLNCLIS()toaskformoreaidforlanguageinstructioninpublicschools.“IwanttothanktheConfuciusInstituteforsharingthewonderfullanguageandcultureofChinatotheworld,”shesaid.“Ithasbeenawonderfuljourneyforallofus,”saidhermother.1.WhydidIsabellebecomeinterestedinChineseatfirst?A.BecauseshewantedtotalkaboutChinesefoodB.BecauseshewantedtobeaChinesecook.C.BecauseshethoughtChinesewassobeautiful.2.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“subtitle”meaninChinese?A.标题B.科目C.字幕3.WhatcoursesdidIsabelletakethroughWMCI?A.Cooking,calligraphyandtaichiB.Cooking,kungfuandtaichiC.Cooking,taichiandmusic4.WhichofthefollowingisTRUEaccordingtothepassage?A.IsabellefirstbecameinterestedinChinesewhenshewas12yearsold.B.Isabellehasgotaidforlanguageinstructioninpublicschools.C.BothIsabelleandhermotherfeelgoodabouttheConfuciusInstitute.5.Whatisthebesttitleofthepassage?A.HowChinesefoodledtoagirl’sloveofChinese.B.HowpopularChinesecalligraphyisinforeigncountries.C.WhyistheConfuciusInstitutewelcomedinforeigncountries.F18、SUZHOU-JinjiLakehasbecomethelatestChineselandmarktoenjoyglobalfame.ThelakewasrankedoneofthemostpopularChinesescenicspotsforitshighestsearchrateduringtheLaborDayholiday,accordingtostatisticsrevealedbyChinaCentralTelevision.Duringthisyear’sLaborDayholiday,JinjiLakeattracted287,400visitors.LocatedinSuzhouIndustrialPark,thelakeisChina’slargesturbanlakeandishometoagreatnumberofcultural,entertainment,commercialandbusinessfacilities.JinjiLakehasearnedhighpraisearoundtheworld.In2013,itreceivedabout9.77milliontourists,increasingby47.76%fromtheyearbeforeandrankingfirstamongmajorattractionsinSuzhou.ThelakeareawasdesignedbyEDAW,aUnitedStatesarchitecturalfirmthathasworkedwithDisneythemeparks,aswellaseightotherthemedattraction
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