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英语选修8Unit1-using-languageAngel

IslandChinatownFisherman’s

Wharf(渔人码头)Fishman’swharfGoldenGateBridgecable

carCablecarblueandwhiteroadsignsWednesday

Monday

Tuesday

1ReadGeorge’sdiaryquicklythendoexercise1onpage7.Tuesday

WednesdayMonday

CarefulreadingFillintheblankswithwordsinthepassage.Monday______________hoteland_________luggage,thenwent________.Rodeon________Visited___________________Wentstraightto

droppedexploringacablecarFisherman’sWharfPart1Answerthequestions:1.WhydidAndrewHallidieinventtheCablecarsystem?Heinventedthecablecarsystembecausethehorse-drawntramsusedbeforewereunsafe.2.WheredidGeorgeeatlunchonhisFirstdayinSanFrancisco?HeateatFisherman’sWharf.horse-drawn为n+pp→adjTuesday_________________acouplefromhoteland_______acar.Spendallday________________Inevening,wentto__________

TeamedupwithhireddrivingaroundcityChinatownPart2WhydidGeorgehireacar?WhydoyouthinkhejoinedTerriandPeter?Itwascheapertohireacarwithotherpeoplebecausetheycouldsharethecost.Alsoheprobablyenjoyedbeinginthecompanyofothertourists.2.NamethreethingsthatvisitorscandoinChinatown.EatinChineserestaurants,gotomarkets.Visittemplesandmuseums.Wednesday_____________AngelIsland

and___________________GoldenGateBridgeTookferrytohadagoodviewofWhatisAngelIslandfamousfor?AngelIslandoncewasafamousimmigrationstationwheremanyChinesepeopleappliedforrighttoliveinUSA.part3Teamedupwithacouplefrommyhotelandhiredacar.A.boughtB.rentC.stoleD.borrowedB

ChoosetheSynonyms(同义词)2.Moreandmorepeoplewereabletograsp

theopportunity.A.holdB.missC.loseD.have3.Apparentlyhe’dbeenshockedwhenhesawaterribleaccident.A.distinctlyB.thankfullyC.obviouslyD.relevantlyA

C4.Itisa79kmround-tripthattakes

inallthefamoustouristspots.A.cheatsB.includesC.understandD.absorbs5.Chinesepeopleapplied

forrighttoliveinUSA.A.approvedofB.askedforC.devotedtoD.putonB

B

Discussion:WhydidGeorgeleaveoutsomewordswhenhewrotehisdiary?

Post

Reading

RewritethediaryentryforTuesdayinsertingallthemissingwords.Wentstraighttohotel∧wentstraightto∧hotel(I)wentstraightto(the)hotelIteamedupwithacouplefrommyhotel(PeterandTerri)andhiredacar.Wespentalldaydrivingaroundthecity.There’sagreatdrivemarkedourfortourists.Ithasblueandwhitesignswithseagullsonthemtoshowthewaytogo.It’sa79kmround-tripthattakesinallthefamoustouristspots.We

stoppedmanytimestoadmiretheviewandtakephotographs.Inowhaveareallygoodideaofwhatthecity’slike.ReadingII1.goexploring

去观光、去探险=gosightseeingexplore(for)v.探索TheyareexploringeverypossibilityforthetreatmentofAIDS.exploreforoil.2.apparentlyadv.显而易见地,显然地,似乎(obviously)Shesatthere,apparentlyabsent-minded.Heisapparentlyright.=Itisapparentthatheisright.3.slip

v.滑,滑倒,疏忽,不小心出错,泄露Abookslippedoff/fromherhand.Sheslippedoverontheiceandbrokeherleg.Heslippedoutofthehousebeforeotherswereawake.Wecan’taffordtoslipup.I’msorryIsaidthat.Itjustslippedout.n.[C]差错,疏漏;纸条;滑跤It’snormalforayoungmantomakeaslip.Herecitedthewholepoemwithoutmakingasingleslip.Inwinterdrivershavetroublestoppingtheircarsfrom_____onicyroads.A.skatingB.skiddingC.slidingD.slippingB

skate

表示“(在冰面上)滑行”、“溜(冰)”

一般指滑冰运动;skid

表示“(人、车等行进时因路面滑而向一侧)

打滑,滑倒”;slide

表示“(在冰、滑梯、跑道等上)滑行,滑动;

滑落”;slip

表示“失脚,滑跤”,常指由于不小心、路滑等而滑倒。6.teamupwith与…合作或一起工作Youcanteamupwithyourdeskmatetofinishthetask.Ifyouwanttotravelling,you’dbetterteamupwithagroup.Let’steamup!我们联起手来吧!这两个公司合作研发了一种新药。他与一个有经验的工人一起合作这个项目.Thetwocompaniesteameduptodevelopanewmedicine.

Heteamedupwithanexperiencedworkerintheproject.7.hirev./n.雇佣,租用Hiringacarispaidbythehour.Ihiredaprivatedetectivetolookintoit.hireout

出租hireoneselfout(as)受雇(当…)

Hehiredhimselfoutasabodyguardinacompany.Bicycleforhire,£2anhour.rent租借(让)土地、房屋、机器等;租金Doyouownorrentthevideo?Hewillrentthisland(out)tomeat$1000ayear.Thelandlordhasputtherentupagain.fire解雇8.There’safascinating

drivemarkedoutfortourists.有一条用线为游客画出界线的大道。1)driven.

usedinthenamesofroads路,大道

Theyliveat141ParkDrive.

他们住在公园路141号。2)fascinatevt.=attract深深吸引,迷住

fascinatingadj.迷人的,有吸引力的fascinatedadj.入迷的,感兴趣的Chinahasalwaysfascinatedme.Itseemsthattheprivatelivesofmoviestarsneverfailtofascinate.Itisfascinatingtoseehowdifferentlypeopleapproachtheproblem.

8.markout划线标出界限,设计,计划Wemarkedoutatenniscourt.他被选定担任更高的职务。

Hewasmarkedoutforahigherposition.9.takein包括、吸收、欺骗1)Theprice_________(包括)thecostofalltheaccommodationandfood.2)Theoldladywashomeless,soI__________(带回家).3)Women___________________(经常上当)byproductsforlosing

weight.takesin

tookherin

areoftentakeninHehadnowheretolivein,sowetookhimin.Thedressneedstobetakenin.Theylistenedtomylecture,buthowmuchdidtheytakein,Iwonder?Don’tletyourselfbetakeninbythesepoliticians.收容,接纳改小理解,吸收欺骗3.takein接受,接纳,接待吸收改小(衣服)包含,包括欺骗理解,领会思维拓展:takeoff拆开,拆散

takeon解除;减少;贬低takeapart从事,对…..产生兴趣,打听,

占用空间或时间takeawayfrom脱下,起飞,成功,休假,离开takeup开始雇佣,露出,承担,接受Idon’t’wanttotakeawayfromhisachievements,buthecouldn’thavedoneitwithoutmyhelp.Ifapersoniscalled“AprilFool”,heorsheistaken___onthatday.A.UpB.offC.inD.on10.havegoodideaof对…很了解idea印象,感想,

havesomeideaof对…知道一、二havenoideaof不知道…have/givearough/generalideaof有/给出大致的想法Ican’tsayIhaveagoodideaofmycountry.Youmusthavesomeideaofwhattheydid.Canyougivearoughideaofwhatwewilldo?☆11.Someinterestingtempleshere,anumber

ofmarketsandagreatmanyrestaurants.

这里有一些有趣的寺庙、一些集市和许多饭店。“许多,大量”,修饰可数名词manymanya/anagreat/goodmanyagood/largenumberofManyastudentwantstoseethefilmHero.修饰不可数名词muchagood/greatdealofalargeamountofamountsof修饰可数与不可数名词alotoflotsofaquantityofquantitiesofplentyofasupplyofsuppliesof

Largeamountsofmoneyarespentontobaccoeveryyear.1)Agoodmanypeople_______watchingonthebeachnow.A.isB.wasC.areD.were2)______thestudentsinperschoolgotocollegeintheirteens.A.AgoodmanyB.AgreatmanyofC.AgreatdealofD.AlotofAgood/greatmanyC

B

agreatmany/agoodmany许多、大量的后接名词的复数,也可接of+复数名词或代词,作主语时,谓语用复数。I’vereadagreatmanybooksabouttheUSA.Agoodmanyofthemhavebeentocollege.Manyastudent

has

seenthefilm.ThereareagreatmanybeautifulcoatsinthestoreandIdon’tknowwhichtochoose.12.haveaviewof观赏…Ihaveagoodviewofthewholecitywhilestandingonthetopofthemountain.Iboughtahousewithagoodviewofthelake.(眺望)Wetaketheviewthatitwouldbewrongtointerfere.(看法,见解,意见,态度)Hehadotherviewsfortheproject.(计划,打算)13.havenowhereelsetogoTherewasnowhereformetosit.Nowhereistheeffectofgovernmentpolicymoreapparentthaninagriculture.14.mournvt.(forsb./sth.)哀悼,忧伤mournern.哀悼者,吊唁者mournfuladj.忧伤的,悲痛的Hewasstillmourninghisbrother’sdeath.Theymournthepassingofasimplerwayoflife.Todaywemournforallthosewhodiedintwoworldwars.Icouldn’tbearthemournfullookonherface.

15.In1940thecivil

authoritiesreformedthesystemsothatmanymoreChinesepeoplewereabletograsptheopportunityofsettingintheUSA.1).authorityn.权力,管辖权;职权;权威,威信authoritiesn.当局,官方Shenowhasauthorityoverthepeoplewhousedtobeherbosses.Nothingwillbedonebecausenooneinauthoritytakesthematterseriously.Hespokewithauthorityonthetopic.Thehealthauthoritiesareinvestigatingtheproblem.2).reformvt./n.改革,改进;改造,悔改Thelawneedstobereformed.Hehaspromisedtoreform.economic/electoral/constitutionalreformthefar-reachingreformoftheeducation3)civiladj.国民的,民事的,客气的;civilunrestacivilcourtcivilwarcivilright16.insertvt.插进,投入,嵌入Theyinsertedasmallpoetinthearticle.Heinsertedakeyinthelockandopenedthedoor.4).graspvt./n.抓紧/牢;领悟;抓住机会Kaygraspedhimbythewrist.Theyfailedtograsptheimportanceofhiswords.Shegraspedathiscoatasherushedpasther.HehasagoodgraspofGermangrammar.Thesecomplexformulae(公式)arebeyondthegraspoftheaveragepupil.17.…noticinghowthelistener

reactsand,ifnecessary,changingyourwayofspeakingtosuitthelistener.react

vt.reaction

n.反应,回应,作出反应

Howdidshe________to

youranswer?Thepeoplesoon_________________thedictator.Ironreactswithwaterandairtoproducerust.Whatwashisreactiontothenews?Aspokesmansaidthechangeswerenotinreactiontothecompany’srecentlosses.haveanallergicreactiontoadrug

reactreacted

against

be/goonholidaygostraighttodropone’sluggagegoexploringgetaspectacularviewofabetterformoftransporthaveagoodideaofagreatmanytakeferryteamupwith在度假直接去…

放下行李去探索观看美景一种更好的交通方式对…有很好的了解大量的乘轮渡与…合作/一起工作acablecarit’stheplacetodosthfeellikedoingallsortsofallowsb.todosthattempttodosthpulloutofbefamousforleaveoutit’sone’sturntodosthmakesurethat….markout缆车这是做某事的地方想要做某事各种各样的允许某人做某事试图做某事从……中拉出来因为……而出名省略,遗漏轮到某人做某事确信,确保……划线标出……界限Tom______________theplan.(汤姆反对这个计划)______________willgotoShanghaiafter

graduation.(大多数人毕业后都会去上海)3.______________________studentscanpassthe

exam.(少数学生能通过这次考试)4.We______________________tenyears.

(我们已经合作10年了)5._______________________travelisbyplane.

(旅行的最快方式是乘飞机)6.We_________________theenemy.(已向敌人宣战)objectedto

ThemajorityAsmallpercentageofhave

teamedupforThequickestmeans

of

declaredwaronFillintheblanks.

7.Themanageraskedtheworkersto__________thework.(经理叫工人继续工作)8.Agoodidea______________meallatonce.

(我突然想到一个好主意)9.________________thatthesportsmeetwillbe

heldasplanned.(人们相信运动会会照计划进行)10.Hecould’tspeak,butmadehimselfunderstood______________signs.(他虽然不会说话,但能通过手势让别人知道他的意思)11.Thesetwodesignsarealmost__________.

(这两种设计几乎是一样的)keepupoccurredtoItisbelievedbymeansofidentical12.Writeinastyle________________yoursubject.(用与你的题目相称的题材写)13.Thisbook________________________its

readers.(这本书对其读者产生了巨大的影响)

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