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广东省揭阳市襟江中学2022-2023学年高二英语月考试卷含解析一、选择题1.AbigearthquakebrokeoutinJapanonMarch11th2011,_________inmanydeathsandinjuries.A.resulting
B.havingresulted
C.resulted
D.toresult参考答案:A略2. -WhataboutreadingEnglishnewspaperswhilelearningEnglish?-Personally,__________.Ithelpsalot.A.it’suptoyou B.thatdepends C.it’shardtosay D.itmakessense参考答案:D3.IfeltasifIhadbeencaughtdoingsomethingawful.Irubbedatmyface,tryingto____________mythoughts.WhywasIinhere?WhatcouldItellher?A.calculate B.smooth C.address D.gather参考答案:D【详解】考查动词词义辨析。句意:我觉得好像我做了什么可怕的事情。我揉了揉脸,想整理一下思绪。为什么我在这里?我能跟她说什么?A.calculate计算;B.smooth使光滑;C.address处理,演讲;D.gather整理,收集。分析句子可知,我能跟她说什么?说明我脑子很乱,需要整理思绪。故选D。4.Hesentmeane-mail,_____togetfurtherinformation.A.hoped
B.hoping
C.tohope
D.hope参考答案:B5.Itriedto__________themtostop__________,buttheywouldnotlistentome.A.persuade/quarreling
B.advise/quarrelling
C.persuaded/toquarrel
D.advise/toquarrel参考答案:A略6.—Ifhe______therewerepoisonoussnakesinthemountain,hewouldnothavecampedthere. —Luckily,hewasfoundlyquicklyand_______tothelocalmedicalcenter. A.wasreminded;rushed
B.hadbeenreminded;rushed C.wasreminded;rushing
D.hadbeenreminded;rushing参考答案:B7.Manyprofessionalsusespeciallizedtermstocommunicate
ideasthatarehardtoexplaininsimplelanguage.A.careful
B.specific
C.general
D.frequent参考答案:B8.Assoonas______concertfilmThisIsItwasreleasedonOctober28th,itbecame______greatsuccessinallbigcinemasacrosstheplanet.A.a;the
B.the;a C.the;/
D.a;a参考答案:B略9.---Doyouhaveanyplanfortheweekend?---Imaygofishing,_____ontheweather.A.depending
B.depend
C.depends
D.depended参考答案:A10.Thefamousmusicianisreportedtohavevisitedhisoldschoolwherehe______theABCofmusic.A.wouldstudied
B.wasstudying
C.isstudying
D.hadstudied参考答案:D11.Allofthestudentswere__________bythe__________speechgivenbytheheadmaster.A.inspired;inspired
B.inspiring;inspiringC.inspired;inspiring
D.inspiring;inspired参考答案:C12.“RunawayfromBeijing,Shanghai,andGuangzhou”hasbeenasloganforsomeofChina’syoungergeneration______areunderunbearableeconomicpressuretosurviveincities.A.who B.which C.whose D.forwhom参考答案:A13.Sheissaid________intheUnitedStatesforfouryearsbeforeshecamebacktoworkinourcompany.A.tostudy
B.tobestudyingC.tohavestudied
D.studying参考答案:C14.Manystudentsurgedthattheschoolreading-room________openduringthevacation.A.kept
B.bekept
C.shouldkeep
D.waskeep参考答案:B15.Anumberofbabiesarereportedto
kidneystonesafterbeingfedwithmilkpowderbytheSanluGroup,oneofChina’sbiggestdairyproducers.
A.havesufferedfrom
B.havesuffered
C.suffer
D.sufferfrom参考答案:A略16.Tomisquiteinterestedinthejob
whichhehasapplied.A.forB./C.inD.with参考答案:A17.--HaveyoueverbeentoVolgaSpecialPark(伏尔加风情园)?
--Yes,I_______therelastsummer.It’sattractiveandworthvisiting.
A.havebeen
B.went
C.havegone参考答案:B二、短文改错18.英语课上,老师要求同桌同学相互修改作文。假设以下小作文为你同桌所写,请你对其进行修改。文中共有10处错误,每句中最多有两处。错误涉及一个单词的增加,删除或修改。增加:在缺词处加一个漏词符号(^),并在此符号下面写出该加的词。删除:把多余的词用斜线(\)划掉。修改:在错的词下划一横线,并在该词下面写出修改后的词。注意:1.每处错误及其修改均仅限一词。2.只允许修改10处,多者(从第11处起)不计分。3.必须按答题要求做题,否则不给分。It'sunbelievablewhenIheardmynamecalling.Iwaschosentoplaytheleadingroleintheplay,anditwasmydream.Iusedtobeingtooshytospeakinapublic.Butmyparentsandteachersalwaysencouragemetodoso.NowIhavechangedgreat.Inclass,IamoftenthefirstonetostandupandanswerquestionsevenifImaymakemuchmistakes.Nopains,nogains.NowIamalwaysbraveenoughtoovercomethedifficultyinherheart,andhavebecamealivelygirl.Myexperienceshowsthatweshouldnotbeafraidlosingface,andonlyinthiswaycanwemakeprogresses.参考答案:It'sunbelievablewhenIheardmynamecalling.Iwaschosentoplaytheleading
calledroleintheplay,anditwasmydream.Iusedtobeingtooshytospeakinapublic.
be
去掉Butmyparentsandteachersalwaysencouragemetodoso.NowIhavechangedgreat.
encouraged
greatlyInclass,IamoftenthefirstonetostandupandanswerquestionsevenifImaymakemuchmistakes.Nopains,nogains.NowIamalwaysbraveenoughtoovercomethe
many
difficultyinherheart,andhavebecamealivelygirl.Myexperienceshowsthatwe my
becomeshouldnotbeafraid∧losingface,andonlyinthiswaycanwemakeprogresses.of
progress1.句意:当我的名字被叫的时候,我简直不可思议。hear+宾语+过去分词,故把calling―――called。2.usedtodosth.被用来做某事,故把being―――be。3.固定词组:inpublic在公共场合,故把inapublic中的a去掉。4.句意:但是我的父母和老师总是鼓励我这样做。根据据以可知句子用一般过去时态,故把encourage―――encouraged。5.句意:现在我已经有了大大的提高。副词修饰动词,故把great―――greatly。6.Mistakes是可数名词复数,可知用many修饰,表示“很多”,故把much―――many。7.句意:我总是足够勇敢地去克服我心中的困难。inmyheart在我心中,故把her―――my。8.句意:我已经变成了一个活泼的女孩。句子用现在完成时态,故把became―――become。9.固定词组:beafraidof故在afraid后面加上of。10.固定词组:makeprogress取得进步,progress是不可数名词,故把progresses―――progress。19.单句改错(共5小题;每小题1分,满分5分)56.Inspiteoftheheavyrain,theboyremainedstoodoutside.57.Canyouimagineasituationthatthewordcanbeused?58.Toourgreatsurprised,theboyfailedintheexamagain.59.Thereisnodoubtwhetherhewillwinthematch.60.Theheavyrainlastedaweek,causedgreatdamagetothecrops.参考答案:56.stood改为standing。非谓语动词做表语,其逻辑主语为theboy,逻辑上的主动关系,所以用现在分词。57.that改为where。定语从句,先行词为situation,在从句中充当地点状语,所以用where。58.surprised改为surprise。Toone’ssurprise令某人吃惊的是。59.whether改为that。Thereisnodoubtthat…毫无疑问…。60.caused改为causing。结果状语,逻辑主语为theheavyrain,逻辑上的主动关系。略三、阅读理解20.阅读下列短文,从每题所给的四个选项(ABCD)中,选出最佳选项。Ifyoudonotuseyourarmsoryourlegsforsometime,theybecomeweak;whenyoustartusingthemagain,theyslowlybecomestrongagain.Everybodyknowsthat.Yetmanypeopledonotseemtoknowthatmemoryworksinthesameway.Whensomeonesaysthathehasagoodmemory,hereallymeansthathekeepshismemoryinpracticebyusingit.Whensomeoneelsesaysthathismemoryispoor,hereallymeansthathedoesnotgiveitenoughchancetobecomestrong.Ifafriendsaysthathisarmsandlegsareweak,weknowthatitishisfault.Butifhetellsusthathehasapoormemory,manyofusthinkthathisparentsaretoblame,andfewofusknowthatitisjusthisownfault.Haveyoueverfoundthatsomepeoplecan'treadorwritebuttheyhavebettermemories?Thisisbecausetheycannotreadorwriteandtheyhavetorememberthings;theycannotwritethemdowninalittlenotebook.Theyhavetorememberdays,names,songsandstories;sotheirmemoryisthewholetimebeingexercised.Soifyouwanttohaveagoodmemory,learnfromthepeople:practiseremembering.56.Ifyoudonotuseyourarmsorlegsforsometime,______.A.youcan'tusethemanymore
B.theywillbecomestronger
C.theybecomeweakbuttheyslowlybecomestrongagainD.
theybecomeweakandwon'tbecomestronguntilyouusethemagain57.Somepeoplecan'treadorwrite,buttheyusuallyhavebettermemories,because______.A.
theycan'twriteeverythinginalittlenotebook
B.theyhavetousetheirmemoriesallthetimeC.theyhavesavedmuchtrouble
D.theyhavesavedmuchtimetorememberthings58.Themainreasonforone'spoormemoryisthat______
A.
hedoesnotusehisarmsorlegsforsometime
B.hecan'treadorwriteC.hisfatherormothermayhaveapoormemory
D.hismemoryisnotoftenused59.Givethebesttitleforthispassage.A.
HowToHaveAGoodMemory
B.Don'tStopUsingYourArmsOrLegs
C.StrongArmsAndGoodMemories
D.LearnFromThePeople参考答案:DBDA21.Whilechildrenaredogs---loyalandaffectionate(情深的)—teenagersarecats.
It’ssoeasytobeadogowner.
Youfeedit,trainit,andbossitaround.
ItputsitsheadonyourkneeandgazesatyouasifyouwereaRembrandtpainting.
Itboundsindoorswithenthusiasmwhenyoucallit.Thenaroundage13,youradoringlittlepuppyturnsintoabigoldcat.
Whenyoutellittocomeinside,itlooksamazed,asifwonderingwhodiedandmadeyouemperor.
Insteadofdoggingyourdoorsteps,itdisappears.
Youwon’tseeitagainuntilitgetshungry—thenitpausesonitssprintthroughthekitchenlongenoughtoturnitsnoseupatwhateveryou’reserving.
whenyoureachouttoruffleitshead,inthatoldaffectionategesture,ittwistsawayfromyou,thengivesyouablankstare,asiftryingtorememberwhereithasseenyoubefore.You,notrealizingthatthedogisnowacat,thinksomethingmustbedesperatelywrongwithit.
Itseemssoantisocial,sodistant,sortofdepressed.
Itwon’tgoonfamilyoutings.Sinceyouaretheonewhoraisedit,taughtittofetchandstayandsitoncommand,youassumethatyoudidsomethingwrong.
Floodedwithguiltandfear,youredoubleyoureffortstomakeyourpetbehave.Onlynowyou’redealingwithacat,soeverythingthatworkedbeforenowproducestheoppositeofthedesiredresult.
Callit,anditrunsaway.
Tellittosit,anditjumpsonthecounter.
Themoreyougotowardit,wringingyourhands,themoreitmovesaway.Putadishoffoodnearthedoor,andletitcometoyou.
Butrememberthatacatneedsyourhelpandyouraffectiontoo.
Sitstill,anditwillcome,seekingthatwarm,comfortinglapithasnotentirelyforgotten.
Betheretoopenthedoorforit.Onedayyourgrown-upchild
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