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广东省揭阳市桂岭中学2022-2023学年高二英语月考试卷含解析一、选择题1.WangGangisconsideringbuyingacomputer,
isconsideredtobeagreathelpinourworkandstudy.A.as
B.which
C.that
D.what参考答案:B略2.Themurdererwasbroughtin,withhishands______behindhisback.A.beingtied
B.havingtied
C.tobetied
D.tied参考答案:D3.Itriedmybest,butIcouldn’t_____thedrivingtests.
A.getthrough
B.getoff
C.getup
D.getaway参考答案:A略4.Thenewlawofconsumerrightsalso__________
rulesaboutreturningfaultygoodsandsetsoutprotectionsforthosewhoreceivepoorservices.A.announces
B.clarifies
C.consists
D.possesses参考答案:B5.—HasJohneverbrokenhispromise?—No.Forexample,hesaidhewouldshowmearoundhisschool,and_______.A.sowouldhe
B.sodidheC.sohewould
D.sohedid参考答案:D考查固定句型。句意:——John违背诺言了吗?——没有,比如他说他领我参观学校,他确实那样做了。So+助动词/系动词/情态动词+主语,表示“后者也那样”,So+主语+助动词/系动词/情态动词,表示“确实是那样”,此处表示确实那样,故选D.【名师点睛】“so+助动词/系动词/情态动词+主语”这一结构主要用来说明前面所说的情况也同样适用于后面的人或物,意为“……也一样”。该结构中的助动词do根据前文的情况也可换成is,am,are,was,were,does,did,can,could等。如:Hepassedtheexam,andsodidI.=Hepassedtheexam,andIpassedtheexam,too.=BothheandIpassedtheexam.=HeandIbothpassedtheexam.他通过了考试,我也通过了考试。/他和我都通过了考试。
Theywenttothezooyesterday.Sodidwe.他们昨天去了动物园,我们也去了。“so+主语+助动词/系动词/情态动词”结构则主要用于加强语气,其意为“的确如此、确实如此”,表示后者赞同前者的话或意见,只是进一步强调并重复前句所述的内容。前后句的主语指的是同一个人或物。该结构中的助动词do根据前文的情况也可换成is,am,are,was,
were,does,did,can,could等。如:—Hehasdoneagoodjob.他干得不错。—Sohehas.他的确干得不错。—Hewillspeakatthemeetingtomorrow.他明天将在会上发言。—Sohewill.确实如此。—Hewenttoseehisfriendyesterday.他昨天去看朋友了。—Sohedid.的确如此。6..Itwaslastnight____IsawJohnattheairport.A.when
B.whereC.that
D.which参考答案:C略7.LiHua,doyouknowthefinalexamisdrawingnear?Timeislimited,soIcan’thaveyou______time
likethis.
A.waste B.towaste C.wasting D.wasted参考答案:C考查非谓语动词。句意:李华,你知道期末考试临近了吗?时间有限,我不能容忍你像这样浪费时间。“havesb.doingsth.”可表示“表示容忍或允许某人做某事(用于否定句,尤与won’t,can’t连用)”。故C选项正确。8.It’ssaidthatwomenaremoreeasilytobe__________bythesalespromotions(促销活动)inbigstores.A.basedon
B.takenadvantageof
C.remindedof
D.honoredfor参考答案:B9.Littlebylittle,we______experienceinhowtodealwiththesechanges.A.acquired
B.earned
C.won
D.controlled参考答案:A10.Itissaidthattheproblemoftrafficjamwillbesolvedwithintheyear,butitturnsouttobeworse___
A.invainB.inplaceC.inbriefD.ineffect参考答案:d略11.Heleftthekey______hehadbeenanhourbefore.A.what
B.that
C.where D.which参考答案:C12.Thetask_______bythetimeyoucomeback.A.hasbeencompleted
B.willhavebeencompleted
C.willcomplete
D.hascompleted参考答案:B略13.---WheredidtheWorldExpotakeplace?
---ItisinShanghai_____anewDisneyWorldisbeingsetup.
A.where
B.that
C.which
D.when参考答案:A14.Weareproudofourhometown,whichis
incoalandnaturalcrystal(水晶石).
A.abundant
B.universal
C.remote
D.autonomous参考答案:A略15.Nomatterhowbrightatalkeryouare,therearetimeswhenit’sbetter______silent.A.remain
B.beremaining
C.havingremained
D.toremain参考答案:D16.Interestisas_____tolearningastheabilitytounderstand,evenmoreso.A.accurate B.temporary C.demanding D.vital参考答案:D17.Mary
twohourseverySundayafternoontospendwithhersontomakeforbetterunderstanding.A.setsout
B.setsfoot
C.setsaside
D.setsup
参考答案:C18.Peoplearewarned________inthatcitybecausethereissomevirusgoingaroundthecity.A.tonottour B.touringnotC.nottotour D.nottouring参考答案:C【详解】考查动词不定式的固定搭配。句意:人们被警告不要在那个城市旅游,因为有一些病毒在城市里传播。固定结构:warnsb.todosth.“警告某人做某事”。此处是被动语态,是动词不定式的否定形式作主语补足语,故选C。二、书面表达19.教育部倡导学生:每天锻炼一小时;健康工作五十年;幸福生活一辈子请你根据以上提示,用英语准备一份发言稿,向同学们讲述一下阳光体育活动的有关情况,并就高中学生是否需要每天花一小时锻炼,谈谈你的看法及理由。注意:1.发言稿应包括以上所有信息,要有适当发挥。2.词数:120左右。3.参考词汇:阳光体育活动-anationalstudentsportsprogram;教育部-theMinistryofEducation参考答案:Goodafternoon,everyone,Hundredsofmillionsofstudentsfromprimary,middleschoolsanduniversitiesalloverChinajoinedinanationalstudentsportsprogram.ElevenmillionstudentsinShandongtookanactivepartinthisprogram.TheministryofEducationcallsonstudentstoexerciseforanhoureveryday,inthehopethattheywillhavegoodhealthtoworkfiftyyearsandenjoythewholelife.Personally,Ithinkitagoodideaforusseniorstudentstohavedailyexercise.Althoughwetakeanhouradayforexercise,itiswellworthit.Takingexercisehelpsusbuildupourbodyandkeepaclearmind.Thereforewecanworkmoreefficiently.Thankyou!20.假如你是在英国学习的交换生李华,住在同学Peter家里。你上周五网购的联想(Lenovo)笔记本电脑将于本周日到货,但你因陪同父母在伦敦游览不能按时返回取货。请你给Peter写封电子邮件,让他帮忙代收并验货。注意:1.词数100左右;2.可以适当增加细节,以使行文连贯。________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________参考答案:DearPeter,IthinkIneedyourhelp.LastFriday,Iplacedanorderforalaptoponline,anditwillarriveatyouraddressthisSunday.ButyouknowI'mtravelingwithmyparentsinLondon.SoI'mwritingtoletyouknowthatitisnotconvenientformetogobacktoreceivethelaptopathome.Couldyoudomethefavor,please?ItisaLenovolaptopmadeinChina.Pleasegiveitacarefulcheckupandmakesurethepackageiswell-preservedandthemachineoperateswell.Don'thesitatetocontactthesellerifyoufindanydamage.Thankyouverymuch!Bestwishes!Yours,LiHua三、阅读理解21.
Onemightexpectthatthe
ever-growingdemandsofthetouristtradewouldbringnothingbutgoodforthecountriesthatreceivethe
holiday-makers.Indeed,arosy
pictureispaintedforthelong-termfutureoftheholidayindustry.Everymonthseesthebuildingofanewhotelsomewhere,
andeverymonthanotherrock-boundPacificislandisadvertisedasthe“lastparadise(天堂)on
earth”.
However,thescaleand
speedofthisgrowthseemset
todestroytheverythingstouristswanttoenjoy.Inthosecountrieswherethere
wasarushto
makequick
moneyoutofsea-sideholidays,over-crowdedbeachesandthe
concretejunglesof
endlesshotelshavebeguntolosetheirappeal.
Thosecountrieswithlittleexperienceoftourismcan
suffermost.Inrecent
years,
Nepalsetouttoattractforeignvisitorstofunddevelopmentsinhealthand
education.Itsforests,fullof
wildlifeandrareflowers,were
offeredtotouristsasonemoreuntouchedparadise.In
fact,thenaturealltoo
soonfelttheeffectsofthousandsofholiday-makerstravelingthroughtheforestland.
Ancienttracksbecamemajorroutesforthe
walkers,withtheconsequentexploitationof
precioustreesandplants.
Thankfully,thetouristindustryiswakinguptotheresponsibilitiesithastowardsthosecountriesthatreceiveitscustomers.Theprotectionofwildlifeandthecreationofnationalparksgohandinhandwithtouristdevelopmentandinfactobtainfinancialsupportfromtouristcompanies.Atthesametime,touristsarebeingencouragedtorespectnotonlythecountrysidetheyvisitbutalsoitspeople. Thewaytourismishandledinthenexttenyearswilldecideitsfateandthatofthecountriesweallwanttovisit.Theirneedsandproblemsaremoreimportantthanthoseofthetouristcompanies.Increasedunderstandinginplanningworld-widetourismcanpreservethemarketforthesecompanies.Ifnot,inafewyears’timetheverythingsthatattracttouristsnowmaywellhavebeendestroyed.63.WhatdoestheauthorindicateinthelastsentenceofParagraph1? A.ThePacificislandisaparadise. B.ThePacificislandisworthvisiting. C.Theadvertisementisnotconvincing. D.Theadvertisementisnotimpressive.64.TheexampleofNepalisusedtosuggest_________. A.itsnaturalresourcesareuntouched B.itsforestsareexploitedforfarmland C.itdevelopswellinhealthandeducation D.itsuffersfromtheheavyflowoftourists65.Whichofthefollowingdeterminesthefutureoftourism? A.Thenumberoftourists. B.Theimprovementofservices. C.Thepromotionofnewproducts. D.Themanagementoftourism.66.Theauthor’sattitudetowardsthedevelopmentofthetouristindustryis__________. A.optimistic B.doubtful C.objective D.negative参考答案:63-66CDDC22.阅读下列短文,从每题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中,选出最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。根据短文内容,从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。Amajorsourceofteenstressisschoolexams,andtestanxietyisnotuncommon.Whenyourecognizeyourteenisunderstress,howcanparentshelpyourteenstaycalmbeforeanexam?Beinvolved.Parentsneedtobeinvolvedintheirteen’swork.
71_
Whattheylookforisyourpresence—totalk,tocry,orsimplytositwiththemquietly.Communicateopenlywithyourteen.Encourageyourteentoexpresshisworriesandfears,butdon’tletthemfocusonthosefears.Helpthemgetorganized.
72
Together,youandyourteencanworkoutatime-tableinwhichhecanstudyforwhatheknowswillbeonthetest.Provideacalmsetting.Helpyourteensetupaquietplacetostudyandprotecthisprivacy.Givethemanutritiousdiet.Itisimportantforyourteentoeatahealthy,balanceddietduringexamtimestofocusanddohisbest.
73
Ifthishappens,encourage
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