广东省揭阳市普宁流沙中学2021-2022学年高一英语测试题含解析

广东省揭阳市普宁流沙中学2021-2022学年高一英语测试题含解析一、选择题1.Ididn’tknowanythingaboutit

myfathertoldme.A．before

B．until

C．unless

D．while参考答案：B2.----Ifourparentswouldlistenmoretous,theywouldunderstandusbetter.

----______.Theyjustexpectustolisten.

A.Ibelievenot B.Noproblem C.Goodidea D.Ican’tagreemore.参考答案：D3.Myboss_______mewhileIwastakingashower.ThenIwasfiredjustforthatreason.A.called

B.havecalledC.hadcalled

D.wascalling参考答案：A4.Rememberto______thepocketsbeforeyouputthosetrousersinthewashingmachine.

A.getthrough

B.passthrough

C.gothrough

D.getalongwith参考答案：C5.Modernplasticscan______veryhighandverylowtemperatures.A.stand

B.holdC.carry

D.support参考答案：A6.Sheshuthewindow_______shemightkeeptheinsectsout.A.inorderto

B.soasto

C.inorderthat

D.inorder参考答案：C解析：本题考察词组inorderto,soasto和连词inorderthat的区别。7.Stevenhas______allhislifeto_______films.A.devoted;make

B.devoting;making

C.devoted;making

D.devoting;make参考答案：C8.Low-carbonlifestyleisofgreatbenefittotheworldenvironment.However,________canbeenjoyedfromituntilyouhaveadeepunderstandingofit.A.something

B.nothing

C.few

D.much参考答案：B略9.Doyouthinkitis_____goodmannerstohearothers’conversationsin_______curiousmanner?A.the；aB./；/

C./；a

D.the；the参考答案：C略10.Liuxiangwassofastintheracethatnoonecould_____him

Arunfor

Brunagainst

Crunat

Drunafter参考答案：B11.Mybossalways______me,whichwaswhyIdecidedtoleavethecompany.A.showedrespectfor B.foundfaultwithC.approvedof D.relatedto参考答案：B【详解】考查动词短语。句意：我的老板总是对我吹毛求疵，这就是我为什么决定离开公司的原因。A.showedrespectfor对------尊重；B.foundfaultwith挑剔，找岔子；C.approvedof批准；D.relatedto与------有关。此处指老板总是“找岔子，找事”。故选B项。12.﹣Oh，myGod!Ifailedintheexam．﹣How_____it_____？（）A．did，comeabout B．was，happenedC．did，comealong D．was，takenplace参考答案：A﹣﹣哦，我的天啊！我考试考砸了．﹣﹣怎么回事？答案：A：发生（只解释短语，后同）；B：发生；C：到来；一起向前；D：发生．首先happen与takeplace都无被动语态，故B、D选项直接排除；C选项"到来"不符合句意；只有A选项"怎么回事（这事是如何发生的）？"符合用法与句意．综上，本题答案为A选项．13.I’dliketoarrive20minutesearly_______Icanhavetimeforacupoftea.

A.assoonas

B.asaresult

C.sothat

D.incase参考答案：C略14.ThemomentImetyou,I_____youthoughIhadn’tseenyouforabouttenyears.A.saw

B.knew

C.recognized

D.watched参考答案：C15.

I'mafraidthatthepassengerswillhavetowaitattheairportforanotherday________thefogclearsup.A.when

B.unless

C.if

D.though参考答案：B16.Whydidn'tyouaskforhelp,________tryingtodoitonyourown? A.morethan B.lessthan C.ratherthan D.otherthan参考答案：C二、完型填空17.Wefoundhimafewweeksago,walkingalongtheroadinthecountryside.Hewasjumpingoncars,andwe

21

maybehisfamilywascampingsomewherenearby,

22

wepassedhimby.Afewhourslater,onourreturn

23

,hewasstillinthesameplace,

24

,tryingtogetpeopleto

25

forhim.Whenhenoticed

26

,helaydowninthemiddleoftheroad,sowewereunableto

27

him.Westoppedthecarandlookedaroundforafewminutes,tryingtofindhis

28

.Butwefailed.Thenwetooka

29

lookatthedog.Hehadnocollar（项圈）andhewasreally30

.Wedecidedhewasabandoned.Myhusbandsaid,“

31

hedoesn’tbite（咬）mewhenItrytopickhimuptoputhiminthe

32

,wewillhaveanewdog.”Thedog

33

joineduswithnofightatall.Hekeptstickinghisheadbetweenthetwofrontseatsandthankingusfor

34

himup.Thedoghadbeen

35

ontheroadforsometime.Hewassothin.So,we

36himalotoverthenexttwoweeksandhegainedovertwentypounds.Wetookhimtothevet（兽医）,whosaidthedogappearstobeingood

37

.Thevetguessedthedogisabouttwoorthreeyearsofage,fromtheconditionofhisteeth.Wedo

38

thisdog.Hehasbeenmistreatedandyet,heisstillverysweet.Hehadnomanners,butheisa

39

learner.Henolongertriestogetonthebed,buthedoeslikesittinginchairs.Hehasbecomea

40

ofourfamily.21.A.discovered B.remembered C.thought D.knew22.A.unless B.so C.or D.because23.A.road B.flight C.stage D.trip24.A.besides B.thus C.again D.instead25.A.stop B.leave C.fight D.sing26.A.them B.us C.others D.each27.A.talkwith B.searchfor C.getaround D.worryabout28.A.owner B.friend C.rope D.food29.A.careless B.good C.different D.last30.A.beautiful B.normal C.healthy D.thin31.A.While B.Though C.As D.If32.A.street B.countryside C.place D.car33.A.sadly B.happily C.fearfully D.proudly34.A.carrying B.picking C.setting D.lifting35.A.clearly B.impossibly C.willingly D.safely36.A.trained B.taught C.fed D.walked37.A.memory B.connection C.style D.health38.A.trust B.forget C.love D.dislike39.A.quick B.slow C.bad D.future40.A.member B.genius C.hero D.passenger参考答案：21—25CBDCA

26—30BCABD

31—35DDBBA

36—40CDCAA三、阅读理解18.阅读下列四篇短文，从每题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中，选出最佳选项。Chineseareverygenerouswhenitcomestoeducatingtheirchildren.Notcaringaboutthemoney,parentsoftensendtheirchildrentothebestschoolsorevenabroadtoEngland,theUnitedStatesandAustralia.Theyalsowanttheirchildrentotakeextra-courseactivitieswheretheywilleitherlearnamusicalinstrumentorballet,orotherclasseswhichwillgivethemaheadinlife.TheChinesebelievethatthemoreexpensiveaneducationis,thebetteritis.Soparentswillspendanunreasonableamountofmoneyoneducation.Evenpoorcoupleswillbuyacomputerfortheirsonordaughter.However,whatmostparentsfailtoseeisthatthebestearlyeducationtheycangivetheirchildrenisusuallyverycheap.Parentscanseethattheirchildrenareveryskilledinsomeareaswhilepoorinothers.Whatmostparentsfailtorealizethough,isthattoday’schildrenlackself-respectandself-confidence.Theproblemisthatparentsareonlyeducatingtheirchildrenonhowtotakemultiple-choicetestsandhowtostudywell,butparentsarenotteachingthemthemostimportantskillsthattheyneedtobeconfident,happyandclever.Parentscanachievethisbyteachingpracticalskillslikecooking,sewinganddoingotherhousework.Teachingachildtocookwillimprovemanyoftheskillsthathewillneedlaterinlife.Cookingdemandspatienceandtime.Itisanenjoyablebutdifficultexperience.Agoodcookalwaystriestoimprovehiscooking,sohewilllearntoworkhardandgraduallyfinishhisjobsuccessfully.Hisresult,awell-cookeddinner,willgivehimmuchsatisfactionandlotsofself-confidence.Someoldmachines,suchasabrokenradioorTVsetthatyougiveyourchildtoplaywithwillmakehimcuriousandarousehisinterest.Hewillspendhourslookingatthem,tryingtofixthem;yourchildmightbecomeanengineerwhenhegrowsup.Theseactivitiesarenotmerelyteachingachildtoreadabook,buttothink,tousehismind.Andthatismoreimportant.59.ParentsinChina,accordingtothispassage,____________.A.

aretoostrictwiththeirchildrenB.

aretoorichtoeducatetheirchildrenC.

havesomeproblemsineducatingtheirchildrencorrectlyD.

aretoopoortoeducatetheirchildren60.Generallyspeaking,children’sskills__________.A.comefromtheirparents

B.havenothingtodowiththeireducationC.maybedifferentfromchildtochildD.havesomethingtodowiththeirmarksintheexams61.Thewriterofthispassagedoesnotseemtobesatisfiedwith_______.

A.theparents’ideasofeducatingtheirchildren

B.theeducationsystem

C.children’sskills

D.children’shobbies62.Doingsomecookingathomehelpschildren_________.A.learnhowtoservetheirparents

B.learnhowtobecomestrongandfat

C.benefitfromitandpreparethemselvesforthefuture

D.maketheirparentsbelievethattheyareclever参考答案：CCAC19.Whateverlifethrewatuseachyear,ourfamilyhadonetraditionatChristmas:ourdogPepperopenedourpresentsforus.Lastyear,everyonemadeithomeforaChristmasget-together.However,itcouldn’tfeelperfectbecausePepper’shealthwasbecomingworse.Herlifehadalreadybeenlongerthanweexpected-shewasfourteen-andyethermindwasstillsharp.Herloveforlifemadeusfeelbetter.Butherbodycouldnotkeepupwithhermind.ProbablyitwasPepper’slastChristmas,sowedecidedtomakesureshewouldenjoyit.OnChristmasEve,weeachpreparedpresentsforher.Soon,PepperselectedherfirstChristmasgift.Sheturnedthepresent,justasshewasayoungdogoncemore.Shepulledthepaperoffthedogtreatbeforeshechewed(咀嚼)itslowly.Ourfamilywassohappy.Peppersawtheremainingthreepresents,andthenturnedtoMomasifasking,“MayIopenanother?”“Goahead,girl!”Momencouraged.Forthenextfewminutes,PepperopenedeachofherChristmaspresents.Whileshedid,sheremindedusofthejoyofbeingtogether.Ourfamilyfeltasawhole-notbecausewewereinthesameroomorcity,butbecauseourlovebroughtustogether.PepperpassedawayafterChristmas.Herpeacefulpassingmadeustearful.H