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广东省惠州市平安中学高二英语月考试卷含解析一、选择题1.It’s________Steveisoftenlateforworkwiththesameexcuse________annoieshisboss.A.what,that
B.that,what
C.that,that
D.which,that参考答案:C2.Obviouslytheonlywaytomakepeoplerealizethatanactionisnormallywrongistopunishthemifthey______it.A.confirm B.undertake C.address D.commit参考答案:D3.Itwasnotuntillateintheevening_____herhusbandarrivedhome.A.which
B.when
C.how
D.that参考答案:D4.Thefoodisnotworth
.A.eat
B.eating
C.toeat
D.beingeaten参考答案:B【详解】考查非谓语动词。句意:这种食物不值得吃。sth.beworthdoing,为固定用法,意为“某事值得做”。此句式中要用主动形式而非被动形式。所以不能用D。因此A、C和D是错误的。此句是指“这食物不值得吃”,因此选B。【点睛】worth的用法小结。1.worth作形容词,意为“值(多少钱)”、“相当于……的价值”或“值得”等。其后通常接表示钱数的名词或相当于“价钱”的名词。例如:1)Thisbookwasworthfivefrancsatmost.这本书最多值五法郎。
2)Theprojectisworth
effortwedevotedtoit.这个项目值得我们付出的时间和精力。2.beworth后还可接动词的-ing形式,意为“值得做”,应使用主动结构表示被动意义。但beworth后不能接不定式。3)Ithinkthefilmisworthseeingtwice.我认为这部电影值得看两遍。4)Theproblemisworthconsidering.这个问题值得考虑。3.beworth后还可接名词形式,意为“值得做”,第4个句子也可用consider的名词形式,即:Theproblemisworthconsideration.4.作名词。作名词时,意为“价值,值……钱(的东西)”。例如:Whatistheworthoftheoldpainting?这张旧油画值多少钱?5.—Howdoyoulikethenewroommate,Jane?—Sheisatidygirlandlikestohaveeverything______.A.inplace
B.indetail
C.inreality
D.intotal参考答案:A6.Iwalkedoutofthecinema,_____toreturntoseethewonderfulfilmnextSunday.A.determined
B.determining
C.
determine
Dtodetermine
参考答案:A7.Hewrotea________reportlastnight.A.two-thousand-words
B.two-thousand-wordC.two-thousands-word
D.two-thousands-words参考答案:B8.Itwasnotuntildark_____hefound_____hethoughtwasthecorrectwaytosolvetheproblem.A.when;that
B.that;that
C.when;what
D.that;what参考答案:DD考查notuntil的强调结构及名词性从句。句意:直到天黑他才发现他所想的是解决那个问题的正确方法。第一个空是notuntil的强调结构:itis(was)notuntil+从句+that+主句,故第一个空用that,第二个空是what引导主语从句,在从句中,hethought缺少宾语,was缺少主语,故用兼词whathethought是主语从句,主语从句中缺少主语,故D项正确。9.Theresultisnotveryimportanttous,butifwedowin,thensomuch________.
A.thebest B.best C.better D.thebetter参考答案:D10.
Statisticsshowthatmenhave________aswomendoforeverymiletheydrive.
A.seriousaccidentsastwicemany
B.twiceseriousaccidentsasmanyC.twiceasmanyseriousaccidents
D.seriousaccidentsasmanytwice参考答案:C11.
Onlywhenhewasrefusedbytheinterviewer________theimportanceofknowingEnglish.A.washefullyawareof
B.hewasfullyawareofC.wasfullyheawareof
D.hefullywasawareof参考答案:A12.Hefound____difficult_____himselftogettingupearly.
A.it’s;accustomed;B.it;toaccustomC.it’s;accustomD.it;accustom参考答案:B13. ,sheranoutoftheroom.A.HavingtearsinhereyesandturnedsuddenlyB.Turningsuddenly,withtearsinhereyesC.Withasuddenturn,tearfuleyeD.Withtearsinhereyesandturnedsuddenly参考答案:B14.—Tom,haveyoufinishedyourhomework?
—Yes,I________beforeyoucameback,mom.
A.finished
B.havefinished
C.hadfinished
D.finish参考答案:C15.Thelittlegirlstoppedcryingwhenhe_____hispocketandtookoutsomesweets.A.lookedinto
B.divedinto
C.gotinto
D.devotedto参考答案:B略16.Ifhehadnotlosthismoney,he____thepianolastweek.A.wouldbuy
B.hadbought
C.couldhavebought
D.bought参考答案:C17.
Notuntilthetrainpulledintothestation______thathissuitcasewasgone.
A.didhefind
B.hadhefound
C.hehadfound
D.hefound参考答案:A18.Thesignreads“Incaseof______fire,breaktheglassandpress___redbutton.”
A.不填;a
B.不填;the
C.the;the
D.a;a参考答案:B二、填空19.Directions:Completethefollowingpassagebyusingthewordsinthebox.Eachwordcanonlybeusedonce.Notethatthereisonewordmorethanyouneed.A.impact
B.setting
C.breaking
D.bleed
E.object
F.threatened
G.affect
H.differ
I.frighten
J.industrial
Somescientistssaythatanimalsintheoceanareincreasingly41
withnoisepollutioncausedbyhumanbeings.Thenoisethataffectsseacreaturescomesfromanumberofhumanactivities.Itiscausedmainlyby
42underwaterexplosions,oceandrilling,andshipengines.Suchnoisesareaddedtonaturalsounds.Thesesoundsincludethe43
oficefields,underwaterearthquakes,andsoundsmadebyanimalsthemselves.Decibels(分贝)measuredinwater44
fromthosemeasuredonland.Anoiseofonehundred-twentydecibelsonlandcausespaintohumanears.Inwater,adecibellevelofone-hundredninety-fivewouldhavethesame
45.Somescientistshaveproposed
46anoiselimitofone-hundred-twentydecibelsin.oceans.Theyhaveobservedthatnoisesatthatlevelcan47andconfusewhales.AteamofAmericanandCanadianscientistsdiscoveredthatloudernoisescanseriouslyinjuresomeanimals.Theresearchteamfoundthatpowerfulunderwaterexplosionswerecausingwhalesintheareatolosetheirhearing.Thisseriouslyaffectedthewhales'abilitytoexchangeinformationandfindtheirway.Someofthewhalesevendied.Theexplosionshadcausedtheirearsto48andbecomeinfected.Manyresearcherswhoseworkdependsonoceansounds49toalimitofone-hundred-twentydecibels.Theysaysuchalimitisagreaterdangerthantheybelieved.Theywanttopreventnoisesfromharmingcreaturesintheocean.
参考答案:20.同义句转换81.Themorecarefulyouare,thebetteryouwilldoinanexam.
=You________becareful_______whentakinganexam.82.Antherdifficultyhasappeared,makingthesituationmorecomplex.=Antherdifficultyhas________
________thesituation,makingitmorecomplex.83.Marywasdesperatetopayoffallherdebtsandhadtoworkdayandnight.=Marywas________
________payingoffallherdebtsandhadtoworkdayandnight84.Thepurposeoftheprojectistoimprovestudents’writingskillsaswellasenlargetheirhorizons.=Thisproject
_____
_____
toimprovestudents’writingskillsaswellasenlargetheirhorizons85.Themanwasfoundguiltyofabusinghisauthorityandgotasentenceoffiveyearsinprison=Foundguiltyofabusinghisauthority,themanwas________
______five______
______.参考答案:81.cannot;enough82.arisenfrom83.wasbenton84.isintended/meant85.condemned/sentencedto;years’imprisonment81.cannot;enough
考查固定句型。Cannot..enough足以做某事;82.arisenfrom
考查动词短语arisefrom发生;83.wasbenton
考查动词短语。Bebenton专心于某事;84.isintended/meant
考查动词短语。Beintendedtodo打算某做事;85.condemned/sentencedto;years’imprisonment考查动词短语。Besentencedto。。years.被判几年徒刑。三、阅读理解21.ThefilmFindingNeverland(《寻找梦幻岛》)isastoryofmagicandfantasyinspiredbythelifeofJamesBarrie,theauthorofthechildren'sstoryPeterPan.SetinLondonin1904,thefilmfollowsBarrie'screativejourneytobringPeterPantolife,fromhisfirstinspiration(灵感)forthestoryuntiltheplay'sfirstshowingattheDukeofYork'sTheatre.Asthefilmopens,Barriefindshimselfinthemiddleofallartisticcrisis.Unfortunately,Barrieloseshisinspirationandnotevenhiswife,Mary,canre-awakenhiscreativesenses.Strugglingwithwriter'sblock(障碍),BarriemeetstheLlewellynDavisfamilyonelazymorningduringhisdailywalkwithhisdogthroughLondon'sKensingtonGardens.Movedbythefatherlessboys—Jack,George,MichaelandPeter—andtheirbeautifulmother,Barriebeginstotellthemmagicalstoriestopassthetimeduringtheirwalksinthepark.Throughhisplaywright'simaginationBarriechangeshisdogintoadancingbear,sticksintomightyswords,smallhillsintopirate(海盗)ships,kitesintofairiesandtheLlewellynDavisboysinto“TheLostBoysofNeverland”.Astimegoesby,adeeprelationshipdevelopsbetweenBarrieandallthemembersoftheLlewellynDavisfamily.Finally,hearrivesatthepointwherehecan'timaginehislifewithoutthem.Barrieactsasafathertotheboysandguidesthemthroughunimaginablesadness.Atthesametime,Barrie'swriter'sblockdisappearsashe'sinspiredtoputpentopaperandcreatethestoryofPeterPan.Thechildlikeinnocenceofthefourboysleadshimtoimagineaworld—Neverland—wherenooneevergrowsup.It'saplacewherethere'snorealtragedy,andwherethatsenseofjoy—feltonlybyachild—isnevertarnished(失去光泽).PeterPanwasn'tjustafanciful(幻想的)storyaboutcharmingchildren;itwasalsoaboutBarrie'sownwishtonevergrowup.1.ThefilmFindingNeverland________.A.isaboutthereallifeofthewriterJamesBarrieB.wasaboutastorywrittenbyJamesBarriein1904C.isshownin1904forthefirsttimeD.isnotaboutastorywhichcouldhappenintherealworld2.WhatcausedBarrie'sinspirationtocomeback?A.Hiswifere-awokeit.B.HiswalksthroughLondon'sKensingtonGardenswithhisdogeveryday.C.HisdeeprelationshipwiththeLlewellynDavisfamily.D.HecreatedthestorytoPeterPan.3.Accordingtothepassage,________.A.PeterPanisarealstorysetin1904B.Barrie'swriter'sblockdisappearedrightafterhemettheLlewellynDavisfamilyC.Barriebecamethefourboys'fatherlaterD.Barriewantedtobeachildforever参考答案:1.D
2.C 3.D解析:1.D第一句就提到《寻找梦幻岛》讲述的是一个魔幻故事,因此它不可能是在真实世界发生的故事。由第一段第二句可知,该故事发生的背景是1904年,可排除B、C两项。2.C由第三段及第四段前两句可知,巴里与卢埃林·戴维斯一家建立了深厚的关系,四个男孩的单纯促使巴里创作出了《寻找梦幻岛》,故选C项。3.D文中并没有提及PeterPan创作的具体时间;巴里灵感的枯竭是在与卢埃林·戴维斯一家建立深厚感情后才得到改善的;巴里后来只是充当了一个父亲的角色,并不是真正成为他们的父亲。由短文最后一句可知,答案为D项。
22.Itisdifficultforparentsofnearlyeveryfamilytoteachtheirchildrentoberesponsible(有责任的)forhousework,butwithoneofthefollowingsuggestions,youreallycangetyourchildrentohelpathome.Ifyougiveyourchildrentheimpressionthattheycanneverdoanythingquiteright,thentheywillregardthemselvesasunfitorunablepersons.Unlesschildrenbelievetheycansucceed,theywillneverbecometotallyindependent.MydaughterCarla’sfifth-gradeteachermadeeverychildinherclassfeelspecial.Whenstudentsreceivedlessthanaperfecttestscore,shewouldpointoutwhattheyhadmasteredanddeclaredfirmlytheycouldlearnwhattheyhadmissed.Youc
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