广东省广州市赤岗中学高二英语模拟试卷含解析

广东省广州市赤岗中学高二英语模拟试卷含解析一、选择题1.Whoeverinthiscountryhastherighttolivewherehewantsto,______thecolor1ofhisskin.A.thanksto

B.accordingto

C.becauseof

D.regardlessof参考答案：D2.Agoodteachermust__________tohisstudentstheimportanceofaproperlearningmethod.A.getthrough

B.getacross

C.getoff

D.getover参考答案：B略3.--MyGod!

Whendidyougetthedoor________?---Lastweek．A．topaint

B．painted

C．painting

D．tobepainted

参考答案：B略4.----Howdidit_____thatyoumadesuchasillymistake.

-----Imyselfhaven’tfigureditoutyet.

A.bringabout

B.comeabout

C.comeacross

D.comeon参考答案：B略5.Thepoorman,________，ranoutofthedarkcave.A.tiringandfrightened

B.tiredandfrightenedC.tiredandfrightening

D.tiringandfrightening参考答案：B6.Thetrainsleaveevery15minutes;ifyoumiss______,youdon’thavetowaitlongforanother.another.A.it B．this C.some D.one参考答案：D7.Over200peopledied______theaircrash.A.withregardto

B.asaconsequenceof

C.inthecourseof

D.onthegroundof参考答案：B8.Whatsurprisedmemostwasnotwhathesaidbut________hesaidit.A.intheway

B.inthewaythat

C.theway

D.thewaywhich参考答案：C9.Iwouldn'thavepunchedhimifit

forthefactthathe

toapologizetomeyesterday.A.werenot;refused B.werenot;hadrefusedC.hadnotbeen;refused D.hadnotbeen;hadrefused参考答案：C10.Thesevillagecottages______payingguestsduringthesummervacationA.takein

B.takeup

C.takeover

D.takeoff参考答案：A28.---______hemanagedtosolvetheproblem?---Oh，heturnedtoProfessorLeeforadvice.A．Wasithowthat

B．Wasitthathow

C．Howwasitthat

D．Howitwasthat参考答案：C略12.TheH7N9fluisreported______

higherfeverandcoughingforseveraldays.A.takingtheformof

B.totaketheformof

C.tobetakentheformof

D.havingtakentheformof参考答案：B13.Jane,

,gavebackthewatchshefoundontheplayground.A.tohercredit

B.inhercredit

C.toourcredit

D.inourcredit参考答案：A14.

Thereisnodoubt

theearthisbecomingwarmer.A.whether

B.that

C.if

D.why参考答案：B15.Therearesomeseeminglyinsignificantmattersthat,when_______intime,canbecomebiggeroneslateron.A.notdealtwith

B.notbeingdealtwith C.nottobedealtwith D.nothavingbeendealtwith参考答案：A略16.Victorapologizedfor

toinformmeofthechangeoftheplan.A.hisbeingnotable

B.himnottobeable

C.hisnotbeingableD.himtobenotable参考答案：C17.

wewillgoforanoutingtomorrowremainsunknown.A.If

B.Whether

C.That

D.When参考答案：B18.Hehurriedtothebookingofficeonly_____thatalltheticketshadbeensoldout.

A

tobetold

B

totell

C

telling

D

told参考答案：A二、填空19.用方框内短语的适当形式填空

intheabsenceof;

besurroundedby;

informsb.ofsth.;

announcetosb.sth.;

adjust...to

1.Haveyougottheweatherhere?

2.Thenewspaperalwayskeepsustheeventtakingplaceintheworld.

3.Peoplewillstifle(窒息)air.

4.Thethiefwasthepolicemen.

5.Maryhernewdecision.

参考答案：1.heabsenceof4.surroundedby5.announcedtous

20.选词填空

beappropriatefor，holdon，closeto，letout，inexchange,for，tryout，onthewayto，atthebottomof

1．Don't________________theplantothepress.2．Thiskindoffood________________children.3．Hegavemeanapple________________apieceofcake.4．Thecoachencouragesusto________________untilwesucceed.5．Newideasmustbe________________manytimesbeforetheyareputintopractice.6．Standing________________thetiger,thechildshowednofear.7．________________thecottage，wesawmanyflowersalongtheroad.8．________________thesea，thereareloadsofseaanimals.参考答案：1．letout2.isappropriatefor3．inexchangefor4.holdon5．triedout6.closeto7．Onthewayto8．Atthebottomof三、阅读理解21.DearEditor,Recentreportshaveindicatedanadditional1,400Marines（海军陆战队）arebeingsenttofghanistaninthecomingweeks.Thismeansitcostsover$1millionannuallyonthegroundoverthere.Idoplaceahigherlevelofblameonthepolicymakerswhosendsoldiersofftokillandbekilledinthefield.Ithinkthehumanraceneedstothinkmoreaboutkilling.Oneneedstodotheintrospection:“ArethesewarsJUST?”Ibelievethatallofourwarssince1945havebeenillegal,underinternationallawaswell.Isuggestthatallyourreadersexaminetheirconscienceasitrelatestothematterofmakingwar.Thefactthatmanysoldiersaremotivatedbyastrongsenseofdutydoesnotgivethemsomeunqualified(绝对的)moralrighttosupportthesewarsoranyother.It’sresponsibleforallthetroops,andtheentirepopulation,todeterminewhethertheAfghanorIraqwarsareinaccordancewith(符合)thedevelopmentofthestate.IwishsomeonewouldgivemeoneormorelogicalreasonswhywearestillfightinginAfghanistanandwhatourgoalsare.Icertainlydon’tunderstanditandneitherdomanywhoaremoreknowledgeablethanI.OutsidershavetriedunsuccessfullyforcenturiestoconquerAfghanistan,andweseemtobenomoresuccessful.Wearetryingtodevelopastablecentralgovernment,butthecountryisbadlydividedintoethnicandtribalgroups,andthecurrentgovernmentiscorrupt（腐败的）.Moreover,weareapparentlyregardedasundesirableoccupiersbymanyofitspeople,mostnotably(尤其)theTaliban(塔利班).IfwearetocontinuespendingbillionseveryyearinAfghanistanandkillinghundredsofourpeopleandmanyoftheirs,ourgovernmentmustprovideuswithareasonableexplanationofwhywearedoingsoandwhatwecanexpecttoaccomplish.GeorgeMyers24.Whatcausedtheauthortowritetheletter?A.Hisconscienceofbeingacitizen. B.Hissbeingkilledinthewar.C.ReportsaboutsendingsoldierstoAfghanistan. D.Gettingnoreasonableexplanation.25.ThesoldiersgotoAfghanistanbecause______________________________.A.theycancontributetothedevelopmentofAmericaB.theyhavethemoralrighttodosoC.theywanttobecomeheroesinthewarD.theyareperformingtheirdutyasaresident26.WhichofthefollowingisNOTtrueaccordingtothepassage?A.TheU.S.Ahasdevelopedastablecentralgovernment.B.Mostpeoplecan’tunderstandwhytheStatesmakeswars.C.TheAfghanconsideredAmericansasundesirableoccupiersD.Americangovernmentshouldmakeanexplanationtothepublic.参考答案：24．C

25．D

26．A试题解析：本文是一封信，作者就美国政府出兵阿富汗这种劳民伤财的做法提出质疑，表示反对战争，呼吁和平的心声。24．根据文章开头介绍可知最后报道在未来几周内，又有1400海军陆战队员将被派往阿富汗，作者就此事发表感慨，希望人类不要战争和死亡，故选C项。25．根据第二段提到Thefactthatmanysoldiersaremotivatedbyastrongsenseofdutydoesnotgivethemsomeunqualified(绝对的)moralrighttosupportthesewarsoranyother可知许多士兵是受了一种强烈的责任感的驱使才去的阿富汗或伊拉克，事实上，应该是这些国家的人自己来决定国家发展的，故选D项。26．根据倒数第二段提到Wearetryingtodevelopastablecentralgovernment,butthecountryisbadlydividedintoethnicandtribalgroups,andthecurrentgovernmentiscorrupt（腐败的）可知美国想建成一个稳定的中央政府，但去被分成不同的禹州和部落，故A项错误22.London'slicensedtaxiservicehasahistorygoingbackseveralhundredyears.It’shardtoimagineLondonwithoutitstaxis.Butlastmonth,theywentonstrike,makingsomepartsofcentralLondonutterlyimpassable.Why?Theanswerisquitesimple:Uberiscoming.ButwhatisthisUberthing?Uberisn’tataxiservice.No,youwouldn’tcatchthefoundersofUbersayingthat.Theywouldlikelydescribetheserviceasonethatconnectspassengerswithwillingdrivers.Admittedly,thelinebetweenthatandtraditionaltaxiservicesisonethatisincrediblyblurred(模糊的).Thewayitworksisprettysimple.ApassengercallsforacarwithaSmartphonerunningtheUberapp(手机应用).AnUberdrivertheniscalledtothepassenger’slocation,whothentakesthepassengertotheirdestination.Nocashisexchanged–paymentistakenautomaticallyfromthepassenger’sdebitcard–andnotipisrequired.ItcostsyoualmostnothingtojointheUbercompany.Butifyouwanttobeataxidriver,theprocessismuchharder,especiallyinLondon.First,you’llneedafull,cleandrivinglicense.It’llalsohelpifyouhaven’tdoneanycrimebefore.Thesecondstepinvolvesgettinginsurance,whichisextremelyexpensive.Accordingtothe2013InsureTaxiDriverSurvey,themajorityoftaxidriversspendmorethan￡1000peryearoninsurance.Finally,ataxidriverneedstoberegisteredwithalocalauthority.Thisalonecancostmuchmoney,withannualfeesusuallyaroundthe￡200.Ifadriverchoosestoworkwithataxicompany,theywillalsohavetopayayearlyrentalforataximeterandradio,whichoftencostsaround￡500.Soconsideringallthis,nowonderit’scomparativelycheaptousetheUberservice.YetUberisnotperfect,therearemanynegativereportsaboutUberdriversrecently,includinganattemptedkidnapping,andatragichit-and-runincidentthatleftayounggirldead.DespitethesafeguardsthatUberhaveputinplace,theydon’tquitecomparetothechecksthattraditionaltaxidrivershavetogothrough.21.Accordingtothepassage,weknowthat_______.A.Uberisaservicefreeofcharge.B.Uberhasahistoryofseveralhundredyears.C.Uber’semployeeswentonastrikeinLondon.D.Ubercan’tbeusedunlessyouhaveaSmartphone.22.Whichofthefollow