广东省广州市星海中学2021年高二英语模拟试题含解析

广东省广州市星海中学2021年高二英语模拟试题含解析一、选择题1.Asanewgraduate,hedoesn’tknow______ittakestostartabusinesshere.A.how

B.what

C.when

D.which参考答案：B略2.Tonight’spartyisduetobeginat12o’clock_______.

A.sharp

B.right

C.straight

D.away

参考答案：A略3.Idon’tthinkourrelationshipcould______thestrainofhermothervisitingforamonth.A.bearB.tellC.putupD.hold参考答案：A略4.Hedidn’tmake____clearwhenandwherethemeetingwouldbeheld.A.this

B.that

C.it

D.these参考答案：C略5.Drunkdriving,whichwasoncea______occurrence,isnowundercontrol.A.general

B.frequentC.normal

D.particular参考答案：B试题分析：形容词辨析。A普遍的；B频繁的；C正常的；D尤其的，特别的；句意：曾经频繁发生的酒驾，现在被控制住了。故B正确。点评：形容词的辨析要根据上下文的语境，同时也要注意形容词的一些固定的搭配。6.Idon’tknowtheexactnumberofthepeopleattendingtheparty.It’s____estimatedthatthereare500.

A.exactlyB.

roughlyC.

steadilyD.slightly参考答案：B7.

moreclearly，theycameupandgotclosetoit.A.Seeing

B.Seen

C.Tosee

D.Tobeseen参考答案：C8.—Willyouattendthemeetingthisafternoon?

—ButI________toldanythingaboutit.A.wasn't

B.amnot

C.haven'tbeenD.won’tbe参考答案：C9.Inthelecture,littleTomkeptsilentallthetimeunless_________toexpresshisopinion.

A.heinvited B.heisinvited C.invited D.beinginvited参考答案：C10.______Tomtobefitfortheoffice,theboss______takinghimon.

A.Consider,considered

B.Considering,considering

C.Considering,considered

D.Considered,considering参考答案：C略11.He______atthesightofthetiger.A.ranaway

B.ranawaywith

C.randown

D.ranout参考答案：A12.(2015·陕西)____________thedelayedflightwilltakeoffdependsmuchontheweather.A.Why

B.WhenC.That

D.What参考答案：B试题分析：考查名词性从句的连接词。句意：被延误的航班何时起飞依天气而定。题干中主句的谓语动词为depends，为此前面是主语从句。Why在主语从句中做原因状语；when在主语从句中作时间状语；that在主语从句中不做任何成分；what在主语从句中作主语或宾语。根据语境判断主语从句中缺少时间状语，故选B项。13.Thesechildrenarepoliteandneverspeakloudlyinclass.________.A.Soareyou

B.SoyouareC.Neitherdoyou

D.Itisthesamewithyou参考答案：D14.Ourschoolhasusedcomputersinteachingfortenyears.Asaresult,notonly______,butstudentsbecomemoreinterestedintheirlessons.

A.hasteachers’energybeensaved

B.savedwasteachers’energy

C.teachers’energyhassaved

D.wassavedteachers’energy参考答案：A略15.Childhoodisawonderfultime,withmanyjoysandfewresponsibilities,________lifecanbeharderforAfricanchildren.A．because

B．although

C．if

D．as参考答案：B16.Hisstrangebehavior

hisfather.A.wasupset

B.upset

C.upsetted

D.upsetting参考答案：B二、完型填空17.完形填空(20小题;每小题1.5分，满分30分)阅读下面的短文，从短文后各题所给的四个选项A、B、C、D中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。Itwasanextremelybusyday.IwassotiredofmylifethatIwasgettingalittle

36

withmyselfandeveryonearoundme.Onmywayhome,I

37

myoldfriendPaulinthestreet.Helookedhappyand

38

metohishomefordinner.Wehadnotseeneachotherformanyyears,so

39

IwastiredIacceptedhisinvitation.Asweenteredthedoorofhishouse,Paulstarted

40

,“Ihaveadream,asongtosing,tohelpyou

41

everything.”Ifelt

42

hisbehavior,butinnotimeIunderstood.Two

43

walkedtoPaulandhuggedhim.Theycouldn’twalk

44

orspeakclearly,buttheirfaceswerefullof45,andsangthesamesong.Wetalkedaboutour

46

andwork,andIlearnedfromPaulthathisdaughterswerebornas“specialchildren”.Theywerementallychanged.Theirmother47

yearsago.Paulwasbothmotherandfathertohisbeautifuldaughters.ButPaulsaidhewas

48

thatthelittleangelsweretogetherwithhimandthat49

couldstophimfromlivingactively.Thatnight,we50

alot,andhishappysmilesmademyanger,and51

fade.IforgothowmanytimesI52aboutmylifeandmywork.ButPaul’slifewasa(n)53

tome.Themansmiledathislifeandtreatedanytroubleasa

54

oflife.IowemythankstoPaul,forhetaughtmetodeal·withlife55

andmoveon.36.A.delighted

B:angry

C.strict

D.concerned

37.A.called

B.visited

C.contacted

D.met38.A.forced

B.begged

C.invited

D.ordered39.A.when

B.if

C.sine

D.though40.A.saying

B.talking

C.singing

D.dancing·"41.A.with

B.across

C.through

D.to42.A.surprisedat

B.crazyabout

C.satisfiedwith

D.·proudof

43.A.girls

B.players

C.brothers

D.singers44.A.carefully

B.quietly

C.cautiously

D.steadily

45.A.tears

B.smiles

C.love

D.worry46.A.s

B.friends

C.family

D.class47.A.cameto

B.passedaway

Chungabout

D.·gavein

48.A.sure

B.sorry

C.lucky

D.ashamed49.A.nothing

B.something

Canything

D.everything

50.A.argued

B.learned

Crecalled

D.talked51.A.weakness·

B.carelessness

Cfriendliness

D.tiredness52.A.complained

B.dreamed

C.asked

D.thought53.A.comfort

B.shock

C.inspiration

D.instruction54.A.loss

B.gift

C.stage

D.game55.A.cheerfully

B.flexibly

Cequally

D.separately参考答案：三、阅读理解18.WaltWhitmanwasbornin1819inLongIsland,NewYork.Whitmanreceivedmostofhiseducationoutsideoftheclassroom.Attheageofeleven,heworkedinalawofficeasanofficeboywherehebecameinterestedinreading.HewassoonreadingtheworksoffamousauthorslikeWilliamShakespeareandHomer,andwaswellonhiswaytobecomingoneofAmerica’smostwell-knownpoets.BythetimeWhitmanwasseventeenyearsold,hehadalreadyworkedasaprinter’slearner,aworker,andalearninggamestohelphisstudentswithspellingandmaths.Inhisearlytwenties,however,hegaveupteachingtopursue(追求)afull-timecareerasajournalistandpoet.WhenWaltWhitmanfirstappearedasapoet,hisarrivalontotheAmericanliteraryscenewasmetwithcontroversy.Hisfirstcollectionofpoems,LeavesofGrass,wassounusualthatnocommercialpublisherwouldprintthework.In1855Whitmanpublished,athisownexpense,thefirsteditionofhiscollectionoftwelvepoems.Whitman’spoeticstylewasuncommonIthesensethathewrotepoemsinaformcalledparallelism(对句法),inwhichhisgoalwastocopytheflowoftheseaandthequickly-passingnatureofhumanemotion.AcommonthemeinWhitman’spoetryisself-realization.Inhiswork,Whitmanmovesfromconventionalpatternsofrhymetocreateauniquerhythmandamulti-layered,buttrulyAmericanvoice.“AlthoughWhitmanwasconsideredarevolutionarybymany,thereislittledoubthelovedhiscountrydeeply.”Inhiswriting,heusedslang(俚语)andvariousimages,orvoices,tocreateasenseofnationalunity.ForWhitman,the“proofofapoetisthathiscountryabsorbshimasaffectionatelyashehasabsorbedit.”WhitmanhasundoubtedlybecomeapartoftheculturalhistoryandimageofAmerica.29．Paragraph2mainlytalksabout____________.A.Whitman’seducationB.Whitman’searlycareerC.howWhitmanbecameapoetD.whyWhitman’spoemswerepopular30．WhenWhitmanfirstappearedasapoet,______________.A.hereceivedawarmwelcomeB.hisliteraryroadwasnoteasyC.hebecamefamousforhisunusualstyleD.hispoeticstylewascopiedbyotherpoets31．WhatwasWhitman’sgreatestliterarycontribution?A.Heexpressedhumanemotioninhiswriting.B.Heshowedthatflowoftheseainhispoems.C.Heusedslangtoshowhisloveforhiscountry.D.HecreatedauniquerhythmandAnAmericanvoice.参考答案：29．B30．B31．D试题分析：Whitman作为诗人所做出的贡献。29．B段落大意题。根据第二段BythetimeWhitmanwasseventeenyearsold,hehadalreadyworkedasaprinter’slearner,aworker,andalearninggamestohelphisstudentswithspellingandmaths.到17岁的时候，他做过印刷工、当过工人和做过一个学习游戏，帮助他的学生拼写和数学。Inhisearlytwenties,however,hegaveupteachingtopursue(追求)afull-timecareerasajournalistandpoet.然而，在20多岁时，他放弃教学追求一个记者和诗人的全职事业。故选B。30．B推理判断题。根据第三段第一、二句WhenWaltWhitmanfirstappearedasapoet,hisarrivalontotheAmericanliteraryscenewasmetwithcontroversy.Hisfirstcollectionofpoems,LeavesofGrass,wassounusualthatnocommercialpublisherwouldprintthework.WaltWhitman最初作为诗人出现的时候遭遇争议。他的第一部诗集找不到出版商。故选B。31．D细节理解题。根据第四段最后一句Whitmanmovesfromconventionalpatternsofrhymetocreateauniquerhythmandamulti-layered,buttrulyAmericanvoice.他创造了一个独特的节奏和一个美国的声音。故选D。【学法指导】推理判断题。推理题的答案只能是根据原文表面文字信息一步推出的答案：即对原文某一句话或某几句话所作的同义改写或综合。推理判断题的题干中通常含infer,suggest,imply,conclude

indicate等标志性词语。34小题B推理判断题。根据第三段第一、二句WhenWaltWhitmanfirstappearedasapoet,hisarrivalontotheAmericanliteraryscenewasmetwithcontroversy.Hisfirstcollectionofpoems,LeavesofGrass,wassounusualthatnocommercialpublisherwouldprintthework.WaltWhitman最初作为诗人出现的时候遭遇争议。他的第一部诗集找不到出版商。故选B。19.Well,moreandmorecompaniesarebeginningtocreateproductsandservicesforteenagers.TheDisneyCompanysellstheHannahMontanstelevisionshow,music,filmandmerchandise(商品)toteenagersandtheirparents.Youcangeteverythingfrombrandedlunchboxesandmobilephonecovers,tomonthlyfanmagazinesandclothing.TheHighSchoolMusicalseriesoffilmsisalsointendedforateenageaudience.So,it’sallaboutsales,whichtellsusteenagersmusthavemoremoney,freedomandinfluenceupontheirparentsthanthey’veeverhadbefore.UKteenagersneverusedtobeworriedaboutspendingmoneyonclothesandfashionaccessories(附加物).That’schanged.Now,theyaremuchmorefashionconsciousandconcernedabouttheirimage.Inaworldoftelevisionprogrammesthatpromiseovernightsuccessandfameatayoungage(forexample,theshowsBritain’sGotTalentandAmericanIdol),somepeoplethinkit’sextremelyimportanttolookfashionable.Sowhatdoesteenagefashionlooklike?Well,it’squitehorriblereally,butthenI’mabittoooldtoappreciateit,Isuppose.It’slotsofbrightlycolouredmaterials,particularlypink,andusuallyplain,notpatterned.Thereareplentyofbows,necklacesandbracelets(手镯),too.It’sallverycute(可爱的),ifthat’syourtaste.Surelynoneoftheaboveisagoodthing,isit?Canitreallybehealthyforustoencouragekidstobelikeadultsatsuchayoungage?Arewestealingchildhoodsinreturnforabitofprofit?Well,theUKgovernmentiscertainlyconcerned,andforthatreasonhasstrictlawspreventingcompaniesfromexplicitly(明确地)marketingtheirproductsandservicesatchildren.EventherestofUKsocietyisconcerned.Nowthatpeopleareawareoftheproblem,thereisapopularbacklash(强烈反应)againsttheexploitation(利用)ofchildrenbycommercialmarketing.64.Itcanbeinferredfromthepassagethattheteenagersnowadays

.A.oftenasktheirparentstobuythingsforthemB.alwayshavemorethanenoughmoneyontheirclothesC.can’tenjoytheirchildhoodthough