广东省广州市文冲中学2023年高二英语测试题含解析

广东省广州市文冲中学2023年高二英语测试题含解析一、选择题1.Anyone______beavictimofroadaccidentsifhedoesn'tobservetrafficregulations.A.should

B.must

C.can

D.need参考答案：C试题分析：考查情态动词。句意：如果一个人不注意交通规则，任何人都可能成为道路交通事故的受害者。Can表示可能性，故选C项。2.Withallhisattention_________tohisstudy,hedidn’tnoticemyentering.

A.given

B.paid

C.gotten

D.taken参考答案：B3.---Yourforehead_____hot.Youmusthavehadafever.---Oh,Mum,youmeanIdon’tneedtogotoschool?A.isfeeling

B.feels

C.isfelt

D.isbeingfelt参考答案：B4..--Doyouknowwholeftthelightsonallnightlong?

--ItseemsthatZhangPengis

.Hewasthelastonetoleave.A.blaming

B.blamed

C.toblame

D.tobeblamed参考答案：C略22.Idon’tthinkthechaircantakeyourweight;it’s_____children.

A.tradedwith

B.referredto

C.connectedto

D.intendedfor参考答案：D略6.—Come

on,

please

give

me

some

ideas

about

the

project.

—Sorry.

With

so

much

work

_____

my

mind,

I

almost

break

down.A.

filled

B.

filling

C.

to

fill

D.

being

filled参考答案：B7.ThisisTed’sphoto.Wemisshimalot.Hewaskilled______achildintheearthquake.A.tryingtosave

B.tryingsaving

C.totrytosave

D.totrysaving参考答案：A8.Agoodteachermustknowhowto

hisideas.A.convey

B.remember

C.regard

D.receive参考答案：A9._______makesmefeelworriedis______singingstarsarecenteredonbymassesofteenagerstoday.A.What;what

B.That;that

C.What;that

D.That;what参考答案：C10._______studentsshouldbegivenmorefreetimeissuggestedbymanyexpertsandwelcomedbykidsinschool.A.What

B.Why

C.Whether

D.That参考答案：D11.I'dlikeajobwhichpaysmore,but________IenjoytheworkI'mdoingatthemoment.A.asaresult

B.ontheotherhandC.forexample

D.bytheway参考答案：B从前后两句信息的对比来看，这里谈的是“另一方面的”情况。12.Thedeerwasluckyenoughto

thehunter.A.escapefrom

B.escapesbeingshot

C.escapebeingcaught

D.escapecatching参考答案：A13.Twohourswastakentosolvethetwoquestions,mostof_______wasspentonthefirstone.A.them

B.it

C.what

D.which参考答案：D14.

––YouwereoutwhenIdroppedinatyouroffice.––Oh,I________ameeting.

A.washaving

B.havehad

C.amhaving

D.hadhad参考答案：A略15.Thecompetence_____anideaisasimportantastheideaitself．A.expressing

B.toexpress

C.expressed

D.tobeexpressed参考答案：B略16.Hetookpityonthepeopleintheflooded-areasandhisclothesandquiltstothem.

A.gaveaway B.gaveoffC.sentout D.threwaway参考答案：A提示:考查短语辨析。句意:他同情灾区的人们,把自己的衣服和被子捐给了他们。此处giveaway表示“捐赠”。giveoff“释放,发出(光、热等)”;sendout“派出去,发出”;throwaway“扔掉”。

17.Tosomepeople,happinessis__________byfamilyandfriends,whiletoothers,itmeans___________success.A.beingsurrounded;achieving

B.beingsurrounded;toachieveC.tosurround;achieving

D.surrounding;toachieve参考答案：A二、短文改错18.单句改错

（增加：在答题纸上写上“在…后加…”,如，在and后加what删除：写上多余的词，并用斜线划掉,如，

of修改：…改为…

，如，and改为but,注意：格式错误不给分）1.Thebookwillhavepublishedbytheendofnextmonth.2.Thesingerwasaccompaniedwiththepianobyhersister.3.Thestaffhasmadeitcleartoeverypassengerthattheyaresafeandnothingwillspoiltheirpleasantvoyage.4.Inmanypeople’sopinion,thatcompany,thoughlysmall,ispleasanttodeal.5.WhenwemovedtoFrance,thechildrenadaptedthechangeveryquickly.6.Hedecidedtocutoffcigarettesandalcohol.7.Let’ssetawayourpersonalfeelings.8.Thejudgeannouncedthattheyoungmanwasinnocent.9.Youcan’ttakeherpromisesserious;sheneverkeepsherword.10.Atemperateclimateisbenefittothehealth.参考答案：1have后加been

2with改为on3and后加

that

4deal后加with5adapted后加to

6off改为out7away改为aside

8announced改为

declared9serious改为seriously10is后加of或benefit改为beneficial三、阅读理解19.“Ifyouwanttoseesomethingwell,reachoutandtouchit!”Thatmayseemastrangethingtosay.Buttouchingthingscanhelpyoutoseethembetter.Youreyescantellyouthataglassballisround.Butbyholdingitinyourhands,youcanfeelhowsmoothandcooltheballis.Youcanfeelhowheavytheglassis.Whenyoufeelalltheseabouttheball,youreallyseeit.Withyourskin,youcanfeelbetter.Forexample,yourfingerscantellthedifferencebetweentwocoinsinyourpockets.Youcanfeelalittledropofwateronthebackofyourhand,too.Youcanevenfeelsoundsagainstyourskin.Haveyoueverwantedtoknowwhysomepeoplelikeveryloudmusic?Theymustliketofeelthesoundsofmusic.Allchildrensoonlearnwhat“Don’ttouch!”means.Theyhearitoften.Yetmostofuskeepontouchingthingsaswegrowup.Inshops,weoftenhavetotouchthingsbeforewebuythem.Thebottomsofourfeetcanfeelthings,too.Youknowthiswhenyouwalkonwarmsand,coolgrassorahardfloor.Allfeeldifferentunderyourfeet.Therearewaysoflearningtoseewellbyfeeling.Onewayistocloseyoureyesandtrytofeeleverythingthatistouchingyourskin.Feeltheshoesonyourfeet,theclothesonyourbody,theaironyourskin……Mostmuseumsarejustforlooking.Buttodaysomemuseumshavesomethingstotouch.Theirsignssay,“Dotouch!”Thereyoucanfeeleverythingonshow.21.Bytouchingthings,___________.A.youwillhaveastrangefeeling

B.youwilllearnhowtoreachoutC.youcanseethingsbetter

D.youcantellwhatcolor1stheyare22.Whichofthefollowingbestservesasthebesttitleofthestory?A.TouchingbyFeeling

B.ToSeeortoFeelC.SeeingbyFeeling

D.SeeingIsBelieving23.Whenpeoplebuythingsinshops,theyoften_________.A.trythemonfirst

B.puttheirrighthandonthemC.justhavealook

D.feelandtouchthem参考答案：21．C

22．C

23．D【试题解析】本文主要讲了如果你想更好的看事物，就要去触摸，这样才能真正的了解认识事物。21.根据第三段Butbyholdingitinyourhands,youcanfeelhowsmoothandcooltheballis．Youcanfeelhowheavytheglassis．Whenyoufeelalltheseabouttheball,youreallyseeit．Withyourskin,youcanfeelbetter可知通过触摸，我们可以了解更多关于所见物品的信息，故C正确。22.文章主要就是关于能更好的了解事物的方法—触摸。故C正确。23.根据最后一段第一行Mostmuseumsarejustforlooking．Buttodaysomemuseumshavesomethingstotouch．说明现在的博物馆里游客已经可以触摸展览品了，故D说法正确。20.Lastsummer,KatieStellerpulledoffthefreewayonherwaytoworkinMinneapolis.Shestoppedatatrafficlight,whereamanwassittingwithasignaskingforhelp.Sherolleddownherwindow.“Hey!”sheshouted.“I’mdrivingaroundgivingfreehaircuts.IfIgograbmychair,doyouwantonerightnow?”Themanlookedtobeinhis60s.Hewasbalding,andmissingafewteeth.AsStellerlikedtotellthestory,helaughed,thenpaused.“Actually,”hesaid,“Ihaveafuneraltogotothisweek.Iwasreallyhopingtogetahaircut.”Stellerpulledoutaredchairfromhercarandhelpedthemancuthishairimmediately.Aftertheworkwasfinished,Edwardlookedinamirror.“Ilookgood!”hesaid.Untillastyear,Stellerhadgivensuchhaircutstopeoplelivingonthemargins(边缘)aroundthecity.Shewaskeenlyawareofthepowerofhercleanupjob.“It’smorethanahaircut,”shesaid.“Iwantittobeagateway,toshowvalueandrespect,butalsotogettoknowpeople.Iwanttobuildrelationships.”Stellerknewthatahaircutcouldchangealife.Onechangedhers:Asateen,shesufferedfromaseveredisease,herhairthinneddrastically.Seeingthis,hermotherarrangedforSteller’sfirstprofessionalhaircut.“Tositdownandhavesomebodylookatmeandtalktomelikeapersonandnotjustanillness,ithelpedmefeelcaredaboutandlessalone,”shesaid.Afterthat,Stellerknewshewantedtohaveherownsalonsoshecouldhelppeoplefeelthewayshe’dfeltthatday.Notlongafterfinishingcosmetologyschoolin2009,shebeganwhatshenowcallsherRedChairProject,reachingouttopeopleonthestreets.Heraimwasthatbydoingsomekindacts,otherswouldbeinspiredtospreadtheirown.“Partofwhatbrokemyheartwasjusthowlonelypeoplelooked,”shesaid.“IthoughtmaybeI’dgoaroundandaskifpeoplewantfreehaircuts.Ican’tfixtheirproblems,butmaybeIcanhelpthemfeellessaloneforamoment.”Itallbeganwithabeliefinsimpleactsofkindness,suchasafreehaircut.“Thewayyoushowupintheworldmatters,”saidSteller.“Youhavenoideawhatpeoplearegoingtodowiththekindnessthatyougivethem.”34.HowdidStellerreacttotheman’saskingforhelp?A.Shepaidnoattention.B.Sheofferedafreehaircuttohim.C.Shesentaredchairtohimasapresent.D.Shetoldaninterestingstorytomakehimhappy.35.WhatdidStellermeanbysaying“It’smorethanahaircut”inparagraph6?A.Shethoughtitwasarespectablejob.B.Shehadfoundmoreadvantagesforthejob.C.Sheconsideredhaircutasawaytomakefriends.D.Shehopedherjobcouldmakeadifferencetoothers.36.WhatdidStellerexpectfromRedChairProject?A.Toearnalotofmoney. B.Toknowmorepeople.C.Topassdownthekindness. D.Tomakeherselfstandout.37.Whatwouldbethebesttitleforthepassage?A.ACutAbove. B.ABeautifulSalon.C.TheGoodBelief. D.TheMiracleofLove.参考答案：34.B

35.D

36.C

37.A【分析】本文是记叙文。讲述了凯蒂·斯泰勒在去明尼苏达州工作的路上下了高速公路后给陌生人免费理发传递善行的事迹。【34题详解】细节理解题。根据前两段Shestoppedatatrafficl