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广东省云浮市田家炳中学高二英语联考试题含解析一、选择题1.In2011,the
produced68,000tonsofbeer,bringingabout120millionyuanofsalesincomeand54millionyuanoftaxprofit.A.conservation B.administration C.corporation D.permission参考答案:C略2.Yesterdaytheteacheraskedeachofthestudentstomakea/an________inclasstotalkaboutourfavoritemovie.A.mistake
B.decision
C.apology
D.presentation参考答案:D3.—Thereisaholeinyourbag?—Iknow.I'mgoingtohaveit__________.A.mend
B.mending
C.mended
D.tobemended参考答案:C略4.Itwasnotyetdawn______theboygottotheschool.A.when
B.that
C.before
D.until参考答案:A5.Ifweadequatepreparations,theconferencewouldn’thavebeensosuccessful.
A.haven’tmadeB.wouldn’tmakeC.didn’tmakeD.hadn’tmade参考答案:D提示:考查虚拟句。在if引导的条件虚拟句中,与过去情况相反的条件句用haddone的形式,主句为情态动词+havedone。句意:如果我们没有做好充分的准备,会议也就不会那么顺利。故选D项。
6.Itisstrangethatsuchathing___inyourschool.A.willhappen
B.
happens
C.
shouldhappen
D.
happened参考答案:C7.Whydidn’tyoucometoSusan’sbirthdayparty?We
youalltheevening.A.haveexpected B.hadexpected C.areexpecting D.wereexpecting参考答案:D8.Findinghercarstolen,______.A.apolicemanwasaskedtohelp
B.theareawassearchedthoroughlyC.itwaslookedforeveryone
D.shehurriedtoapolicemanforhelp参考答案:D考查非谓语动词。句意:发现她的车被偷了,她匆忙到警察局求助。非谓语动词作状语时,其逻辑主语就是句子主语。比较四个选项,findinghercarstolen的逻辑主语显然是she,而不是apoliceman,thearea,it,故选D。【点睛】非谓语动词意义上的行为执行者就是其逻辑主语,非谓语动词的逻辑主语必须与句子主语一致。本题中非谓语动词为finding,可以判断其逻辑主语必须是“人”,再根据句意可以判断,其逻辑主语为she,从而选出正确答案。9.Whattimedoyouthink__?
A.willTomcomeback
B.TomwillcomebackC.isTomcomingback
D.canTomgethere参考答案:B10.Thepresidenthopesthatthepeoplewillbebetteroffwhenhequitsthanwhenhe
.A.hasstarted
B.starts
C.started
D.willstart参考答案:C11.Thismachineisveryeasy_______.Anybodycanlearntouseitinafewminutes.
A.
operating
B.
tobeoperated
C.
operated
D.
tooperate参考答案:D12.Tomputhisheartintothewildliferesearch,andfinally,hisefforts________himgreatsuccessandfame.A.saved
B.earnedC.made
D.offered参考答案:答案:Bearn的宾语可以是金钱等物质性东西,也可以是荣誉、尊敬等。13.Howmanyofthesenewtechnologieswillactuallybecomereality_____,butitisclearthatthenextfiftyyearswillbeexciting.A.remainstobeseen
B.isremainedtobeseenC.remaintobeseen
D.areremainedtosee参考答案:A14.WhenIenteredherroom,she________aletter.A.wasbentonwritingB.wasbendingoverwritingC.benttowriteD.wasbentovertowrite参考答案:A句意:当我进入她的房间时,她在专心写信。bebentondoingsth.“专心于做某事”。15.The
class
__________
80
students
is
hard
to
manage.A
consisting
of
B
consists
of
C
making
up
of
D
made
up
参考答案:A试题分析:考查固定词组。bemadeupof=consistof译为“由......组成”可以直接做谓语动词;madeupof=consistingof可以直接用来做定语或状语,译为“由......组成”;makeup译为“组成,构成”。此处是现在分词作后置定语,故选A。16.Duetooverhuntingandfishing,manykindsofanimalshave_____;theyhavedisappearedfromtheearthforever.A.diedout
B.diedoff
C.diedof
D.dieddown参考答案:A17.Hot______thenightairwas,wesleptdeeplybecauseweweresotiredafterthelongjourney.A.althoughB.asC.while
D.however参考答案:B略18.Iadmirethosepeople;
havinglittlemoney,theyfeelhappyandsatisfied.A.with
B.despiteof C.insteadof
D.inspiteof参考答案:D考查介词短语辨析。句意:我钦佩那些人,尽管他们几乎没有钱,但是他们感到幸福满足。with“有”;despiteof“不管;不顾”;insteadof“代替”;inspiteof“尽管”。结合句意,故选D。二、填空19.短语填空
takeover;figureout;inadvance;makeupfor;giveaway;getacross;comeout
1.What’sthebestwaytomyopinionsinaspeech?
2.Itdidn’ttakethechildrenlongtothecorrectanswer.
3.CanyougivemesomeadviceonhowtothetimeIhavelost.
4.Thefilmalongtimeago.
5.Ifyouhadwarnedme,Iwouldnothavedonethat.
6.Thelittleboyhishidingplacewhenhecoughed.
7.Hiscompanywasbyhissonafterhedied.
参考答案:1.getacross2.figureout3.makeupfor4.cameout5.inadvance6.gaveaway7.takenover
20.Mr.Johnsonlivedinthewoodswithhiswifeandchildren.Heowned______41______farm,whichlookedalmostabandoned.___42___(lucky),healsohadacowwhichproducedmilkeveryday.Hesoldorexchangedsomeofthemilkinthetownsnearbyforotherfoodandmadecheeseandbutterforthefamilywithwhat
______43______(leave).Thecowwastheironlymeansofsupport,infact.Oneday,thecowwaseatinggrass______44______itbegantorainheavily.While______45______(make)greateffortstorunaway,shefelloverthehillanddied.ThentheJohnsontriedtomakealiving
______46______thecow.Inordertosupporthisfamily,Mr.Johnson
______47______(begin)toplantherbsandvegetables.Sincetheplantstookawhiletogrow,hestartedcuttingdowntrees
______48______(sell)thewood.Thinkingabouthischildren’sclothes,hestartedgrowingcotton,too.Whenharvestcamearound,hewasalreadysellingherbs,vegetablesandcottoninthemarket
______49______peoplefromthetownmetregularly.Nowitoccurredto______50______(he)thathisfarmhadmuchpotentialandthatthedeathofthecowwasabitofluck.参考答案:41.a
42.luckily
43.wasleft
44.when
45.making
46.without
47.began
48.tosell
49.where
50.him【分析】本文是一篇记叙文。Mr.Johnson拥有一个几乎废弃的农场,靠一头奶牛谋生。一大雨奶牛摔死,约翰逊开始种植草药和蔬菜。当收获来临的时候,他突然想到,他的农场有很大的潜力。【41题详解】考查不定冠词。句意:他拥有一个农场,它看起来几乎快要废弃了。结合句意可知答案为a。【42题详解】考查副词。副词修饰整个句子,故答案为Luckily。【43题详解】考查一般过去时态的被动语态。句意:他在附近的城镇出售或交换了一些牛奶,以获得其他食物,并用剩下的为家里做了奶酪和黄油。With后面是what引导的宾语从句;what指的是milk(不可数名词),在宾语从句中充当主语,和leave(剩下)之间是被动关系,所以此处用一般过去时态的被动语态,故答案为wasleft。【44题详解】考查固定句式。句意:一天,奶牛正在吃草,这时候天开始下大雨。was/weredoingsth.---when---,正在做某事,这时候---,故答案为when。【45题详解】考查现在分词做状语。句意:她在努力逃跑的时候,倒在了山上,死了。此处she和make之间是主动关系,这里是现在分词做时间状语,故答案为making。【46题详解】考查介词。句意:然后,约翰逊试图在没有奶牛的情况下谋生。结合句意答案为without。【47题详解】考查时态。句意:约翰逊开始种植草药和蔬菜。根据整篇文章可知句子用一般过去时态,故答案为began。【48题详解】考查动词不定式。句意:由于这些植物生长需要花费一段时间,他开始砍伐树木来卖木材。此处是动词不定式做目的状语,故答案为tosell。【49题详解】考查定语从句。句意:当收获来临的时候,他已经在镇上的人经常见面的市场上卖草药、蔬菜和棉花。此处themarket是先行词,分析句子结构,themarket在后面的定语从句中做地点状语,故答案为where。【50题详解】考查人称代词。句意:现在他突然想到,他的农场有很大的潜力,而牛的死也是有点运气。固定句式:Itoccurredtosb.that---,某人突然想起,故答案为him。【点睛】与并列连词when相关的句式归纳1.be(just)abouttodowhenShewasjustabouttosaysomethingmorewhenshenoticedthesullenlookonhisface.她刚要再说些什么,却突然看到了他阴沉的脸色。2.be(just)onthepointofdoingsthwhenTheywereonthepointofgivingupwhenthecaptainencouragedthemfiercelytosavetheship.就在他们快要放弃努力时,船长鼓励他们竭尽全力挽救轮船。3.begoingtodowhenHewasgoingtorunaway,whenthepolicemencame.他正打算逃跑,警察突然出现了。4.bedoingsth
whenThechildrenareplayingfootballontheplayground,whenitbegantorain.孩子们正在操场上踢足球,突然下起了大雨。三、阅读理解21.MynameisMax.Iamtwelveyearsold.Ihavemanyfriends.MostofthemareasoldasI.Someareolder.Someareyounger.MybestfriendisBill.Helivesnearme.Wegotothesameschoolandweareinthesameclass.Billhelpsmewithmymathshomework.IhelphimwithhisEnglishhomework..Billistallerthanme.Heisquitefat.Hedoesn’tlikesports,sohedoesn’tgetmuchexercise.Webothhaveblackeyes,butBill’shairislonger.IlikesportsandIplayfootballorgoswimmingeveryday.EverySundaymorningBillandIplaycomputergames.SometimesIwin.Sometimeshewins.36.Themainidea(主题)ofthetextis________.A.Maxhasmanyfriends
B.MaxandBillgotothesameschoolC.MaxandBillarebestfriends
D.MaxandBilllikethesamethings37.MostofMax’sfriendsare________.A.twelveyearsold
B.olderthanMaxC.youngerthanMax
D.thirteenyearsold38.MaxandBilllive_________
.A.neareachother
B.indifferenttownsC.inthesamehouse D.intheschool39.MaxhelpsBillwith__________.A.hismathshomework B.hisEnglishhomeworkC.Hissportslessons
D.Hiscomputerlessons40.MaxandBillbothliketo___________.
A.swim
B.playfootball
C.playcomputergames
D.playsports参考答案:CAABC22.阅读表达Allpeoplehavedreamsandtheyobeytherulethatifyoucandreamit,youcanachieveit!Herearefourgoalsforpeopletoreachaperfectlifeintheirfuture.Thefirstgoalcommontoallofusishealthandenergy.Weallwanttobehealthyandfit,tohavehighlevelsofenergyandtolivefreeofpainandillness.Today,withtheincredibleadvanceinmedicalscience,thequalityofourhealthandfitness,andourlifespanislargelydeterminedbydesign,notbychance.Peoplewithexcellenthealthhabitsarefarhealthier,havemoreenergy,andlivelongerandbetterthanpeoplewhohavepoorhealthhabits.Rememberthathealthisnoteverything,butwithouthealtheverythingisnothing!Thesecondgoalthatweallhaveincommonistoenjoyexcellentrelationships-intimate,personalorsocial-withthepeoplewelikeandrespect,andwho
inturn.Fully85%ofyourhappinesswillbedeterminedbythequalityofyourrelationshipsateachstage,andineacharea,ofyourlife.Howwellyougetalongwithpeople,andhowmuchtheylikeandrespectyou,havemoreimpactonthequalityofyourlifethanperhapsanyotherfactor.Thethirdcommongoalistodoworkthatweenjoy,todoitwell,andtobewellpaidforit.Youwanttobeabletogetandkeepthejobyouwant,togetpaidmoreandpromoted(晋升)faster.Youwanttoearntheverymostthatispossibleforyouateachstageofyourcareer,whateveryoudo.Thefourthgoalweallhaveincommonistoachievefinancialindependence.Youwanttoreachthepointinlifewhereyouhaveenoughmoneysothatyouneverhaveanyfinancialworries.Youwanttobecompletelyfreeofthem.Youwanttobeabletoorderdinnerinarestaurantwithoutreferringtothepricelistingstodeterminewhatyouwanttoeat.76.Whatdoesthispassagechieflytalkabout?(nomorethan12words)
77.Fillinthebl
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