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广东省云浮市普宁兴文中学2022年高二英语下学期期末试题含解析一、选择题1.Ifyourpasswordisnot______,youcan’twithdrawmoneyfromyouraccount.A.valid
B.vivid
C.reasonable
D.reliable参考答案:A考查形容词词义辨析。valid有效的,确凿的;vivid逼真生动的;reasonable合情合理的;reliable可信赖的。句意:如果你的密码不正确,你将不能从你的账户里取到钱。根据句意可知,选A。2.
E-mail,aswellastelephone,________animportantpartindailycommunication.
A.play
B.haveplayed
C.areplaying
D.isplaying参考答案:D3.Mostpeopleholdtheviewthatcomputerswillnever_______humans.A.takeplace
B.insteadof
C.taketheplaceof
D.instead参考答案:C4.OnlywhenIleftmyparentsforItaly________howmuchIlovedthem.A.realize
B.Ihadrealized
C.hadIrealized
D.didIrealize参考答案:D5.She_____someoldphotographsinadrawer.
A.
camealong
B.cameabout
C.
cameround
D.
cameacross参考答案:D6.Theheavyrainissotroublesome._________itwouldstop!A.Onlyif
B.Evenif
C.Eversince
D.Ifonly参考答案:D7.Besidesbeingshort,agooddialoguemustbeinsuchawaythatthespeakers’partsarebalanced.
A.updatedB.constructedC.demonstratedD.valued参考答案:B提示:construct表示“建造,构思,作(文),造(句)”等意义。A项“更新”;C项“论证,示范”;D项“珍视”。
8.Thelittlegirlistheoneofthestudentswho_____awinnerofscholarshipforthreeyears.A.is
B.are
C.hasbeen
D.havebeen参考答案:C9.35.Whathewantsis_______hismotherasquicklyashecan;andwhathemustdois____tothehospitalatonce.
A.tosee;going
B.tosee;go
C.see;togo
D.see;go参考答案:B略10.
——Why,David,youlooksotired!
------Well,I__________anarticleandImustfinishittomorrow.A.hadbeenwriting
B.havebeenwriting
C.havewritten
D.amwriting参考答案:B11.--_____allourefforts,westilllostthegame.--Don’tbediscouraged!A.However
B.Despite
C.As
D.
Although参考答案:B12.Somepeopletrytoknockmedown,only_______memoredeterminedtodobetter.
A.tomake
B.makes
C.havingmade
D.made
参考答案:A
13.—Iprobablyshouldn’thaveanymorecake.—Oh, .Itwon’tkillyou.A.goahead B.holdon,please C.you’rewelcome D.that’lldo参考答案:A14.Manychildrenseldomcommunicatewithadults,_______itdifficultfortheirparentstoknowwhattheyarethinkingabout.A.making
B.makes
C.made
D.tomake参考答案:A略15.FromnewsoneducationinYunnan,wecansensethattheproblemoflackingresourcesisparticularly__________inruralareas.A.advanced
B.promoted
C.mistaken
D.acute参考答案:D考查形容词辨析。句意:从云南的关于教育的新闻中,我们可以感觉到在农村地区,缺乏资源的问题特别严重。A.advanced先进的;B.promoted晋升的;C.mistaken错误的;
D.acute严重的,根据题意,故选D。16.-Howaboutcampingthisweekend,justforachange?
-OK,__
youwant.
A.whichever
B.however
C.whatever
D.whoever参考答案:C略二、完型填空17.阅读下面短文,从短文后所给各题的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出能填入相应空白处的最佳选项。MyhusbandandIarehappytohavelandedtogetherinanewcountryjustamonthago.Weweresortofafraidaboutwhatwill
1
inthefuture.Whenwelandedattheairport,atallmanwithsmilingeyes
2
us.Thedaysandmonthsweresomehowmade
3
forusbythiskindman.He
4
usingoingtothebank,andintellinguswheretobuyalmosteverything.Hetoldusheisourbig
5
.Twice,wewatchedmatchinacoffeeshop.Duringthefirstget-together,wesawhowhiseyesbeamedinhappiness.Hetoldusthatwe’re
6
—myhusbandandIaretogetherinthis
7
land.Hesaidhehasbeen
8
foreightyearsnowbecausehe
9
seeshisfamilywhoareinhishomecountry.Duringthesecondget-together,hetoldusthatwearehisfamily.Hesaidthathe
10
usandthathewillmissusbecausehehasdecidedtogobacktohishomecountry.Thatnight,heutteredthesewordswhichcreatedagreateffectonmylife:“You
11
mylife…”AsmyhusbandandIwenthomethatnight,wealmostcouldnot
12
whatweheard.Deepinour
13
,weweretouchedbyourfriend’swords.Wetextedhimuponreachinghome,
14
himforbeingsonicetousinthenewland.Wetoldhimaswellthatwefeelsafeingoingoutwhenwearewithhim.Thenhe
15
,“Youaremyfamilyhere.”1.
A.
become
B.
happen
C.
come
D.
appear2.
A.
found
B.
treated
C.
accepted
D.
greeted3.
A.
easy
B.
true
C.
empty
D.
dull4.
A.
supported
B.
encouraged
C.
accompanied
D.
interested5.
A.
brother
B.
friend
C.
servant
D.
boss6.
A.
worried
B.
alone
C.
gifted
D.
lucky7.
A.
rich
B.
common
C.
foreign
D.
broad8.
A.
powerful
B.
lonely
C.
friendly
D.
patient9.
A.
frequently
B.
rarely
C.
merely
D.
occasionally10.A.
loves
B.
remembers
C.
respects
D.
trusts11.A.
formed
B.
changed
C.
damaged
D.
continued12.
A.
understand
B.
memorize
C.
believe
D.
describe13.A.
thoughts
B.
minds
C.
dreams
D.
hearts14.A.
helping
B.
wishing
C.
thanking
D.
refusing15.A.
replied
B.
insisted
C.
agreed
D.
understood参考答案:1-5BDACA
6-10DCBBA
11-15BCDCA三、阅读理解18.LillwasayoungFrenchCanadiangirlwhogrewupinthefarmingcommunity.Attheageof16,herfatherthoughtthatshehadenoughschoolingandforcedhertodropoutofschooltocontributetothefamilyincome.In1922,withlimitededucationandskills,thefuturedidn’tlookbrightforLill.HerfatherdemandedthatLillfindajobassoonaspossible,butshedidn’thavetheconfidencetoaskforajob.
Oneday,Lillgatheredhercourageandknockedonherveryfirstdoor.ShewasmetbyMargaretCostello,theofficemanager.InherbrokenEnglish,Lilltoldhershewasinterestedinthesecretarialposition.Margaretdecidedtogiveherachance.
Margaretsatherdownatatypewriterandsaid,“Lill,let’sseehowgoodyoureallyare.”ShedirectedLilltotypeasingleletter,andthenleft.Lilllookedattheclockandsawthatitwas11:40a.m.
Everyonewouldbeleavingforlunchatnoon.Shethoughtsheshouldatleastattempttheletter.
Onherfirsttry,shegotthroughonelinebutmadefourmistakes.Shepulledthepaperoutandthrewitaway.Theclocknowread11:45.“Atnoon,”shesaidtoherself,“I’llmoveoutwiththecrowd,andtheywillneverseemeagain.Onhersecondattempt,thingsdidn’tgetanybetter.Againshestartedoverandfinallycompletedtheletter,fullofmistakes,though.Shelookedattheclock:11:55–fiveminutestofreedom.Justthen,Margaretwalkedin.ShecamedirectlyovertoLill,andputonehandonthedeskandtheotheronthegirl’sshoulder.Shereadtheletterandpaused.Thenshesaid,“Lill,you’redoinggoodwork!Lillwassurprised.Shelookedattheletter,thenupatMargaret.Withthosesimplewordsofencouragement,herdesiretoescapedisappearedandherconfidencebegantogrow.Shethought,“Well,ifshethinksit’sgood,thenitmustbegood,IthinkI’llstay!”
LilldidstayatCarharttOverallCompanyfor51years,throughtwoworldwarsand11presidents-allbecausesomeonehadtheinsighttogiveashyanduncertainyounggirlthegiftofself-confidencewhensheknockedonthedoor.66.WhydidLillleaveschoolatanearlyage?A.TolearnEnglishwell.
B.Toearnmoneyforherfamily.C.Togetself-confidence.
D.Tobecomeatypist.67.WhenLillappliedforthejob,she___________A.couldspeakgoodEnglish.
B.didn’tknowmuchabouttypingC.knewMargaretverywell
D.neverwroteanyletter68.HowmanyattemptsdidLillmaketotypetheletter?
A.One.
B.Two.
C.Three.
D.Four.69.Whodoestheunderlinedword“someone”inthelastparagraphreferto?A.Lill’sfather.
B.Lillherself.
C.Apresident.
D.Margaret.
70.WhatcanwelearnfromLill’sstory?
A.Encouragementmakesadifference.
B.Honestyisthebestpolicy.C.Virtueleadstosuccess.
D.Timewaitsfornoman.参考答案:BBCDA19.Ifweagreethatthefunctionofeducationistoprepareusforlife,thenthereisverylittletimetowaste.So,whilewecan,weoughttoconcentrate48.________teachingchildrensomethingreallyuseful.Politenessisamarkofcivilization.49.______
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