广东省中山市民众镇民众中学2023年高二英语模拟试卷含解析

广东省中山市民众镇民众中学2023年高二英语模拟试卷含解析一、选择题1.________thetwoareonlyseveraldaysapartinage,theyseemtobelongtowhollydifferentgenerations.A.While

B.When

C.As

D.Since参考答案：A2.—Wecouldhavegonetherebybus.—Yes,otherwisewe________late.A.weren't

B.hadn'tbeenC.couldn'tbe

D.couldn'thavebeen参考答案：DWecouldhavegonetherebybus.意为“我们本来是能够坐汽车去那里”，但实际上并没有坐汽车去那里，相当于Wedidn'tgotherebybus.若将这一真实情况变成一个与事实相反的假设，则为Ifwehadgonetherebybus,wecouldn'thavebeenlate.3.Totellthetruth,Idon'tlike________youspeaktoher.A.theway

B.thewayinthatC.thewaywhich

D.thewayofwhich参考答案：Away表示“方法、方式”作先行词并在从句中作状语时其后的定语从句引导词常用that/inwhich，或者省略引导词。4.Itisoften________thathumanbeingsarenaturallyequippedtospeak.A．said

B．tosayC．saying

D．beingsaid参考答案：A句意：人们常说，人天生就会说话。Itissaidthat…为固定结构，表示“据说……”。例如：Itisoftensaidthatonecouldnotteachone'sownchild.人们常常说自己的孩子最难教。5.Theseticketsare_____foronemonthonly.A.average

B.favorite

C.available

D.convenient参考答案：C6.Assoonasheheardaboutthecase,he_____lookingintoin.

A.setout

B.setup

C.setabout

D.setoff参考答案：C7.Howhasit___thatnotruthisgiventothepublicintimeaftersuchacatastrophe?

A.cometo

B.comeabout

C.comeout

D.comealong参考答案：B8.Travellingontheselineswasnotconvenient,

,aseachlinewaspossessedbyadifferentcompany,andmanywereveryfarfromeachother.A.yet

B.whileC.still

D.though参考答案：D【详解】考查副词。A.yet但是；

B.while虽然；

C.still仍然；

D.though然而。句意：然而，乘坐这些线路并不方便，因为每条线路都属于不同的公司，而且许多线路彼此相距很远。though“然而”，位于句子末尾，用逗号和前面隔开，故选D。9.---Idon’tthinkI’llbeabletogomountain-climbingtomorrow.---_________?A.Andhow

B.Howaboutit

C.How’sitgoing

D.Howcome参考答案：D10.Therefolloweda(n)_______silencewhilewealltriedtothinkofsomethingtosay.A.nervous

B.embarrassed

C.awkward

D.relaxing参考答案：B11.------Cloningahumanbeingleadstoethnicproblems.Ks5u

------__________.That’swhyI’mstronglyagainstit.A.Nonsense

B.Youaremissingthepoint

C.That’sit

D.Ioftenwonderwhy参考答案：C略12.

--Oh,I’veforgottentobringmyfoodwithme.--Takeiteasy.Youcanhave_______.A.ussome

B.someofusC.someofit

D.someofours参考答案：D13.Moreandmorepeoplearebeginningto______importancetolivingalow-carbonlife.A.improve

B.express

C.attach

D.earn参考答案：C14.Inpeace,too,theRedCrossisexpectedtosendhelp________thereishumansuffering.A.whoever

B.however

C.whatever

D.wherever参考答案：D15.Thereare______halfathousandpeopleontheplayground,butIamnotsosure.

A.exactly

B.extremely

C.toughly

D.roughly参考答案：D16.I’llattendtheopeningceremony______beingbadlyillness.A.though

B.even

C.inspiteof

D.eventhough参考答案：C略二、完型填空17.完形填空（共20小题；每小题1.5分，满分30分）阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从36—55各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。

Twice-crownedbeautyqueenMicheleReismaybeallof18yearsold.Butsheisstillmummy’slittlegirl.Mrs.Reisdescribedher

36

feelingthenightherdaughter

37

theMissHongKongBeautyPegeant(选美大赛),“Ifelt

38

Isufferedthelossofsomethingimportant

39

theycrowned(加冕)her.NotthatIwasnothappyforher,butknewthatmydaughternolongerbelongedtomealoneandIwouldhavetoshareher

40

everyoneelse.”

ButMomshouldhaveseenitcoming.

41

herPortuguese-Chineseheritage(遗传因子),Michelewasquitegood-lookingasayoungster.Shebeganmodelingparttimeasaschoolgirl.Therewassomethingspecialabouther

42

asachild.Peopleinthestreetalwaysturnedaround

43

her.

44

herrecentfame,thebeautyqueensaid,“sometimesIhavethefeelingthatIamnolongermyself

45

.Myscheduleis

46

.I’mnotgetting47

sleep,andIamalways48

fromoneplacetoanother.TherearetimeswhenIam

49

tiredthatIjustwantedtositand

50

.”

51

acelebrity(名人)hasanotherprice.“Peoplenolongerregardedmeasa(an)52

person.It’sbecoming

53

formetomakefriends,andI’velearnedtotreasureoldfriendsbecausethey

54

treatmeasMichele

55

MissHongKong”

36.A.mixed

B.pleased

C.excited

D.surprised

37.A.became

B.got

C.won

D.wasmade

38.A.justlike

B.that

C.how

D.asif

39.A.whenever

B.when

C.because

D.though

40.A.as

B.like

C.in

D.with

41.A.As

B.With

C.For

D.Of

42.A.still

B.just

C.early

D.even

43.A.tolookat

B.topickout

C.tosearchfor

D.tolookfor

44.A.Considered

B.Havingbeenconsidered

C.Toconsider

D.Considering

45.A.now

B.oncemore

C.again

D.anymore

46.A.busy

B.full

C.filled

D.covered

47.A.enough

B.any

C.much

D.limited

48.A.hurrying

B.going

C.moving

D.makingadrive49.A.rather

B.so

C.too

D.very

50.A.laugh

B.shout

C.cry

D.sleep

51.A.For

B.As

C.Chosen

D.Being

52.A.honest

B.particular

C.ordinary

D.regular

53.A.easier

B.moredifficult

C.easy

D.difficult

54.A.will

B.forever

C.still

D.dearly

55.A.becauseof

B.insteadof

C.instead

D.except参考答案：ACDBD

BDADA

BAABD

DCBCB三、阅读理解18.Manypeoplerushintothecommitmentofbringinghomeafour-leggedfamilymember,onlytofindoutthattheyarenotreadyforapet.Thisoftenresultsinthedogbeingturnedovertoashelterwhereitmaynotfindanotherhome.Thiscanbeavoidedifpotentialpetownerstakethetimetofigureoutiftheyaretrulyreadyfortheresponsibilitiesofpetownership.Beingaresponsiblepetownerinvolvesafinancialcommitmentthatgoesbeyondbuyingdogfood.Therearealsoparasite(寄生虫)prevention,boardingcostswhiletravelingandthecosttocareforthepetshoulditbecomeillorinjured.Thatisnottosaythatonemustberichinordertohaveadog,butitisimportanttobepreparedfortheexpensesthatcomewithbeingapetowner.AnotherconsiderationisthetimecommitmentAnownerawayfromhomefor14hourseverydayisnotanidealsituationforadog.Apotentialdogownermustalsoconsiderthetimeittakestocareforhisorherpet,thetimeittakestofeed,walk,playwith,batheandcleanup.Also,dogsrequireattention.Bepreparedtospendtimeeachdaypettingandplayingwithit.Dogsaredogs,andwillactlikedogs.Thisincludesbarking,digging,havingaccidentsinthehouseandpossiblydestroyingsomeoftheowner’sprizedpossessions,suchasfurniture,shoesandcellphones.Iftheabovewouldcauseanownertowanttogetridofthedog,thenheorsheisnotyetreadytobeapetowner.Manywonderfulpetsendupinshelterssimplybecausetheyactedlikedogs!8.Whomightbesuitabletobeadogowneraccordingtothetext?A.Steven,abusinessmanwhotravelsalotonbusiness.B.Dick,ajoblessteenagerwhocanhardlypayhisrent.C.Jim,whohasadaughtersensitivetodog’ssmell.D.Kari,ateacherwhoworkseighthoursaday.9.TobearesponsibledogowneryouneedtodoallthefollowingEXCEPT

.A.findingashelterforitwhenyouareboredwithitB.spendingtimeeachdayplayingwithitC.takingittohospitalwhennecessaryD.buyingdogfoodandfeedingit10.Whatdoestheunderlinedpartinthefirstparagraphprobablymean?A.Rushtoadoptadogformally.B.Committobuyadogandtakeithome.C.Decidetobeapetownerwithoutthinkingaboutitcarefully.D.Runintoapetshelterandtakeonehomesoquickly.11.Whatmightbethebesttitleforthetext?A.DogsArcDogs

B.ReadyforaPet?C.HaveTimeforaDog?

D.PetsArcFamilyMembers参考答案：8.D

9.A

10.C

11.B本文是一篇议论文。如果想领养宠物需要先做好思想准备，需要在经济上和时间上对宠物有所付出，从而做一位负责人的宠物主人。8.推理判断题。根据第三段第二句Anownerawayfromhomefor14hourseverydayisnotanidealsituationforadog.并结合选项可知，作为老师Kari每天工作8小时，有充足的时间照顾小狗。因此他可能有资格成为狗的主人。9.细节理解题。根据第一段2,3句Thisoftenresultsinthedogbeingturnedovertoashelterwhereitmaynotfindanotherhome.Thiscanbeavoidedifpotentialpetownerstakethetimetofigureoutiftheyaretrulyreadyfortheresponsibilitiesofpetownership.可知，当你把狗带回家却没有做好准备照顾它时，这只能导致它被移交到一个庇护所去，这不是一个负责任的主人应该做的事情。10.句意理解题。根据第一段画线部分的后的onlytofindoutthattheyarenotreadyforapet.可知，许多人发现他们并没有为宠物做好准备，由此结合选项推知，许多人决定成为宠物的主人没有经过认真的考虑。11.标题归纳题。根据第一段最后一句中iftheyaretrulyreadyfortheresponsibilitiesofpetownership.并结合下文可知，文章主要谈的是想养宠物前你是否做好了准备，因此ReadyforaPet?为最佳答案。19.YouareanewmanagerattheAmericanbranchofyourGermanfirminChicago.Withafewminutestosparebetweenmeetings,yougotogetaquickcupofcoffee.“Hey,David,howareyou?”oneoftheseniorpartnersatthefirmasksyou.“Good,thankyou,Dr.Greer,”youreply.You’vereallybeenwantingtomakeaconnectionwiththeseniorleadershipatthefirm,andthisseemslikeagreatopportunity.Butasyoustarttothinkofsomethingtosay,yourAmericancolleaguebreaksintostealyourspotlight.“SoArnold”,yourcolleaguesaystoyourboss,insuchacasualmannerthatitmakesyourGermansoulcringe(畏缩),“Sowhat’syourSuperbowlprediction?Imean,you’reaNinersfan,right?”Theconversationmoveson,andyouwalksilentlybacktoyourdeskwithyourcoffee.YouknowhowimportantsmalltalkisintheU.S.,andyoufeeljealousofpeoplewhocandoitwell.There’snothingsmallabouttherolethatsmalltalkplaysinAmericanprofessionalculture.PeoplefromothercountriesareoftensurprisedathowimportantsmalltalkisintheU.S.andhownaturallyandcomfortablypeopleseemtodoit------withpeers,men,women,andevenwithsuperiors.Youcanbethemosttechnicallyskilledworkerintheworld,butyourabilitytoprogressinyourjobintheUnitedStatesishighlydependentonyourabilitytobuildandmaintainpositiverelationshipswithpeopleatwork.Andguesswhatskilliscriticalforbuildingandmaintainingtheserelationships?Smalltalk.WhatcanyoudoifyouarefromanothercultureandwanttolearntousesmalltalkintheU.S.tobuildrelationshipsandestablishtrust?Workhardtohone(磨练)yourownversionofAmerican-stylesmalltalk.Watchhowothersdoit.Youdon’thavetoimitatewhattheydo;infact,thatwouldlikelybackfirebecausepeoplewouldseeyouasinauthentic(假的,不可信的).Butifyoucandevelopyourownpersonalversion,thatcangoalongwaytowardmakingyoufeelcomfortableandcompetent．12.Theauthorintroducesthetopicofthepassageby________________.A.offeringaplotB.describinganinterestingsceneC.makingcomparisonsD.tellingasmalljoke13.WhatdoweknowaboutGermanpeople?A.Theydon’tmakesomuchsmalltalk．B.Theyhatemakingsmalltalk．C.Theyusuallymakesmalltalkinworkbreaks．D.Theyaregoodatmakingsmalltalktoo．14.WhatmakespeoplefromothercountriessurprisedinAmericanprofessionalculture?A.Americanworkers’abilitytomakeprogress．B.