高中英语高考一轮复习一轮复习 名词性从句教师

专题四名词性从句练习1名词性从句1.Byimprovingreadingskillsyoucanreadfasterandunderstandmoreof______youread.【答案】what【分析】本题考查语法填空。【解答】名词性从句中缺少read的宾语，表示“所读的东西”，故填what。2.Theseasideheredrawsalotoftouristseverysummer.Warmsunshineandsoftsandsmake______itis.【答案】what【分析】本题考查语法填空。【解答】名词性从句中缺少表语，表示“它现在的样子”，故填what。3.Whynottryyourluckdowntown,Bob?That's______thebestjobsare.【答案】where【分析】本题考查语法填空。【解答】根据句意可知，表语从句中缺少地点状语，指thebestjobs所在的地方，故填where。4.Myjobisveryenjoyable.Thatis______Ispendagreatdealoftimeandpatience.【答案】why【分析】本题考查语法填空。【解答】“That'swhy+从句”表示“那是……的原因”。5.Oneadvantageofplayingtheguitaris______itcangiveyouagreatdealofpleasure.【答案】that【分析】本题考查语法填空。【解答】空白处所在从句为表语从句，从句中不缺少任何意义及成分，故填that。6.Thekeypointisnotwhosaidthewords,but______theyaretrueornot.【答案】whether【分析】本题考查语法填空。【解答】whether与ornot连用，表达“是……与否”。7.PeopleinChongqingareproudof______theyhaveachievedinthepasttenyears.【答案】what【分析】本题考查语法填空。【解答】宾语从句中缺少achieve的宾语，表示“他们所成就的”，故填what。8.Themostexcitingmomentwas______Iwasgiventhefirstprize.【答案】when【分析】本题考查语法填空。【解答】表语从句中缺少时间状语，故填when。9.Confidenceisnow______youneedtopassthedrivingtest.【答案】what【分析】本题考查语法填空。【解答】表语从句中缺少need的宾语，表达“你所需要的东西”，故填what。10.Ithasbeenproved______eatingvegetablesinchildhoodhelpstoprotectyouagainstseriousillnessinlaterlife.【答案】that【分析】本题考查语法填空。【解答】it是形式主语，真正的主语是后面的从句，故填that，且that不可省略。11.Thelasttimewehadgreatfunwas______wewerevisitingtheWaterPark.【答案】when【分析】本题考查语法填空。【解答】根据句意可知，表语从句中缺少时间状语，故填when。12.______causedtheaccidentisstillacompletemystery.【答案】What【分析】本题考查语法填空。【解答】主语从句中缺少主语，表达“造成事故的原因”，故填What。13.Theyhavequiteafewsuggestionsabout______theservicecanbeimproved.【答案】how【分析】本题考查语法填空。【解答】根据句意可知，宾语从句缺少方式状语，故填how。14.Anaccidenthappenedonthemainroad.Thatis______trafficseemedtoslowsuddenly.【答案】why【分析】本题考查语法填空。【解答】“That’swhy+从句”意为“那是……的原因”。15.______wantstostayinahotelhastopaytheirownway.【答案】Whoever【分析】本题考查语法填空。【解答】主语从句中缺少主语，根据句意可知，填Whoever。练习2名词性从句1.IthinkFatherwouldliketoknow______I'vebeenuptosofar,soIdecidetosendhimaquicknote.【答案】what【分析】本题考查语法填空。【解答】从句中缺少beupto的宾语，表达“我所忙于的事情”，故填what。2.Amoderncityhasbeensetupin______wasawastelandtenyearsago.【答案】what【分析】本题考查语法填空。【解答】从句中缺少主语，表达“十年前是荒地的地方”，故填what。3.Parentsaretaughttounderstand______importanteducationistotheirchildren'sfuture.【答案】how【分析】本题考查语法填空。【解答】从句是感叹句，结构为“how+形容词+主语+谓语+其他”。4.Theroadiscoveredwithsnow.Ican'tunderstand______theyinsistongoingbymotor-bike.【答案】why【分析】本题考查语法填空。【解答】根据句意可知，应该填why，表达“我不理解他们为什么坚持骑摩托车去”。5.AfterYangLiweisucceededincirclingtheearth,______ourastronautsdesiretodoiswalkinspace.【答案】what【分析】本题考查语法填空。【解答】主语从句中缺少desiretodo的宾语，故填what。6.CouldIspeakto______isinchargeofInternationalSales,please?【答案】whoever【分析】本题考查语法填空。【解答】句意：请找负责国际销售的任何人接电话好吗？这里的whoever相当于anybodywho，它既是主句的宾语，也是宾语从句的连接词。7.Butyoudon'tknow______whenIstartedseniorEnglishinthebeginning,Ifounditverydifficultandquitedifferentfromwhatwehadlearnedinjuniorschool.【答案】that【分析】本题考查语法填空。【解答】空白处所在从句为宾语从句，从句中不缺少任何意义及成分，故填that。8.Itisnoneofyourbusiness______otherpeoplethinkaboutyou.Believeyourself.【答案】what【分析】本题考查语法填空。【解答】it为形式主语，真正的主语是后面的主语从句，whatotherpeoplethinkaboutyou表示“别人认为你怎么样”。9.Havingcheckedthedoorswereclosed,and______allthelightswereoff,theboyopenedthedoortohisbedroom.【答案】that【分析】本题考查语法填空。【解答】动词后跟两个宾语从句时，第一个that可以省略，第二个that不可省略。10.Choosingtherightdictionarydependson______youwanttouseitfor.【答案】what【分析】本题考查语法填空。【解答】从句中缺少for的宾语，根据句意可知，填what。11.Janemovedaimlesslydownthetree-linedstreet,notknowing______shewasheading.【答案】where【分析】本题考查语法填空。【解答】根据句意可知，表达“不知道要去哪儿”，故填where。12.Ihadtocatchmyflight.Thatwas______IleftTom'spartysoearlyyesterday.【答案】why【分析】本题考查语法填空。【解答】“That'swhy+从句”意为“那是……的原因”。13.Theteacherdecidedtogivethetaskto______hadastrongsenseofresponsibility.【答案】whoever【