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课时作业(十三)Module5CloningⅠ.单词拼写1.Mikeiswarmheartedandhenever________(拒绝)tohelpotherswhoareintrouble.答案:refuses2.Thethoughtofflying________(使惊恐)himsomuchthathedecidedtogobyboat.答案:terrified3.Ijumpedupandstarted________(追赶)thethiefdownthestreet,calling“stop!”.答案:chasing4.Hewasputintoprisonbecausehe________(谋杀)anoldlady.答案:murdered5.Seeingacarcomingon,I________(猛冲)tocarrythechildtotheroadside.答案:rushed6.His________(布满皱纹的)facetellsushehassufferedalotinhislife.答案:wrinkled7.Travelingonthosebadmountainroadsisa________(噩梦).答案:nightmare8.Ifelt________(恶心)whenIsawthewomanwasshowingoffherwealth.答案:disgustedⅡ.句型转换1.WhileIwaswalkingalongthestreet,Iheardmynamecalled.(改为省略句)________________________________________,Iheardmynamecalled.答案:Whilewalkingalongthestreet2.Asisagreedbyallofus,we’llgocampingontheweekend.(改为同义句)________________________byallofus________we’llgocampingontheweekend.答案:Itisagreed;that3.Imetmyteacherin_the_parklastweek.(对画线部分进行强调)________________________________________________Imetmyteacherlastweek.答案:Itwasintheparkthat4.Thisisoneofthemostbeautifulplaceseverseen.(用定语从句改写)Thisisoneofthemostbeautifulplaces________________________________________.答案:thathaseverbeenseen5.Becausehewasborninapoorfamily,hecouldn’taffordtogotoschool.(改为非谓语动词作状语)________________________________________,hecouldn’taffordtogotoschool.答案:BorninapoorfamilyⅢ.完成句子1.LiPingusedtoworklateand__________________________(扑倒在床)inhisclothes.答案:threwhimselfonthebed2.Hiswifeaskedhim__________________________(一再;屡次)togotobedearly__________________________(唯恐损害)hishealth.答案:againandagain;forfearofdamaging3.He__________________________(拒绝听)herwife’sadvice.答案:refusedtofollow4.Ifhedidn’tstopworkingsohard,hewould__________________________(累垮).答案:burnhimselfout5.Onedayhefellilland__________________________(被紧急送往医院)atonce.答案:wasrushedtothehospital6.__________________________(大家普遍认为)healthismoreimportantthanwealth.答案:ItisgenerallyagreedthatⅣ.完形填空IwasontheshoulderofabusyhighwayinChicago,lookingatmytoolboxandsparetire(备用轮胎).Ihad__1__tiresbefore—thatwasnotabigdeal—butIwas__2__aboutbeingapproachedbyanotherpersonwhilestuckonthesideoftheroad,orbeing__3__byapassingcar.AsIbentintothetrunk(后备箱),Iheardaman’s__4__frombehindandtomyhadnoideawhathesaid,__5__whenIheardhisvoiceIscreamedandrantowardthe__6__amomentIrealizedhewasn’t__7__me,soIturnedtoseewhathewasdoing.__8__,IsawaminibusfullofBoyScouts(童子军队员).Theythen__9__infrontofmyIheardthemantelltheboystoremovethesparefrommytrunkto__10__myflat!AsItimidly(胆怯地)walkedback,Icouldhearhimspeakingtothe__11__.“See,boys,”hesaidtothem,“thisyoungladyisterrified,andforofyoungwomenare__13__everydidtherightthing__14__likethat.”Hethentoldtheboyshowthey,asmen,are__15__notonlyfortreatingwomenwithrespect,andasequals,butalsofor__16__andprotectinghemadethat__17__,hegavestepbystepinstructionsonchangingaflatonthesideoftheroad__18__.Theboyslearnedalotthatday,andsodidI.I’msogratefulthereare__19__meninthesawone,__20__ouryouthtobehonorable,makingtheworldasaferplaceforwomen,foreveryone.语篇解读一位童子军团长帮助作者换轮胎,并以身作则教育男孩们要成为可敬的人。1.B.changedC.bought D.cleaned解析:由上下文“我”看着工具箱和备胎及没什么大不了可知,“我”以前换过(changed)轮胎。答案:B2. B.disappointedC.curious D.worried答案:D3. B.pulledC.hit D.ignored解析:由语境及下文提到的“我”惊慌失措地跑开可知,“我”担心(worried)有人靠近或是被路过的车撞上(hit)。答案:C4. B.cryC.shout D.laughter解析:由下文中的hisvoice可知此处指“我”听到了一个男子的声音(voice)。答案:A5. B.becauseC.although D.unless答案:B6. B.oldestC.same D.last解析:“我”不知道他说了什么是因为(because)“我”一听到他的声音就尖叫着跑向了最近的(nearest)建筑。答案:A7. B.threateningC.following D.hurting解析:当意识到他没有跟着(following)“我”时,“我”转身去看他在干什么。答案:C8. B.CalmlyC.Gladly D.Surprisingly解析:“我”只听到了一个男子的声音,却看到了满满一车童子军,这让“我”很惊讶(Surprisingly)。答案:D9. B.gatheredC.played D.ate解析:由下文那名男子教导童子军可知,这群孩子聚在(gathered)“我”的车前。答案:B10. B.chooseC.make D.reach解析:移出备胎是为了装上(fix)轮胎。答案:A11. B.ladiesC.boys D.passengers解析:由下文中的boys可知“我”听到他正对男孩们(boys)说话。答案:C12. B.behaviorC.reason D.health答案:C13. B.chargedC.blamed D.attacked解析:每年有数以千计的年轻女性被袭击(attacked),所以“我”害怕是有道理的(forgoodreason)。答案:D14. B.runningC.jumping D.trying解析:由上文中的rantoward...可知此处选running。答案:B15. B.gratefulC.anxious D.famous答案:A16.to B.aimingatC.bringingup D.watchingover解析:他告诉男孩们作为男人他们有责任(responsible)尊重和平等对待女性,并照看(watchingover)和保护女性。答案:D17. B.pointC.mistake D.promise解析:之前的话是这位童子军团长的观点,故选point。答案:B18. B.frequentlyC.safely D.easily解析:他一步步地讲解如何在路边安全地(safely)换备胎。答案:C19. B.happyC.brave D.honorable答案:D20. B.warningC.ordering D.teaching解析:通读全文可知,这位男子是位可敬的(honorable)人,而且他还教育(teaching)年轻的一代也要做可敬的人,让世界变得更美好。答案:DⅤ.阅读理解Upto45rarespeciesofAustraliananimalsareindangerofbecomingextinctwithin20years,scientistswarnedinahopeisnotlost!Accordingtothereport,thespeciescanbesavedifimmediateactionistakentocontroltheirnaturalpredators(天敌)andotherthreats.ThethreatenedanimalscanbefoundinthefarawayKimberleyregionofnorthwesternregionissimilarinsquaremilestopercentoftheendangeredspeciesareuniquetotheregion,whileothershavealreadydisappearedinotherpartsofAustralia.Martin,aresearchscientistsaidinthereport,“Alargeextinctioneventishappeninginnorthhasreallybeenthelaststronghold(主要栖息地)formanyspeciesofbirdsandmammalsandKimberleyisreallytheirlastchanceonEarth.”Manyofthespeciesareunderthreatbecausetheyarehuntedbywildcatskillaround500,000nativeanimalsintheKimberleyregioneveryspeciesfaceanotherthreat,nativehabitatisalsobeingdestroyedbywildfiresandbywilddonkeysandgoatsthatcompeteforfoodandintroducedcats,donkeysandgoatstoAustraliatobefarmanimalsor,theirpopulationshaveexplodedintheregionbecausetheyhavefewnaturalpredators.Thereportcallsfor$96milliontoimmediatelystartprotectionreportalsosuggestsreducingwilddonkeyandgoatpopulationsintheregion,buildingfences,fightingwildfiresandeducatingthecommunityabouthowtohelptheendangeredHobbs,anecologistattheUniversityofWesternAustralia,saysthecostsareworthwhilebecausethemeasureswillnotbetoodifficulttocarryout.语篇解读本文介绍了澳大利亚稀有物种的灭绝情况。1.Paragraphs23mainlytellus________.A.wherethethreatenedanimalscanbefoundB.howworryingthesituationoftherareanimalsisC.theKimberleyisthehomeofmanyrarespeciesD.theKimberleyisasafeplaceforanimalstolive解析:段落大意题。第二段谈到澳大利亚西北部出现了动物濒临灭绝的情况,其中70%的物种已经在澳大利亚的其他地区消失,第三段谈到澳大利亚正在发生大面积的灭绝事件,北部的Kimberley是保护珍稀物种的最后机会,因此这两段主要是告诉我们珍稀物种所面临的情况很令人担忧。答案:B2.Accordingtothetext,thefollowingarethreatstotherarespeciesEXCEPT________.A.wildcats B.wildgoatsC.wilddonkeys D.humans解析:细节理解题。根据第四段的Manyofthespeciesareunderthreatbecausetheyarehuntedbywildcats和Thespeciesfaceanotherthreat,nativehabitatisalsobeingdestroyedbywildfiresandbywilddonkeysandgoats可知,对珍稀物种构成威胁的是野猫、野驴和野山羊。答案:D3.Howmanymeasuresarementionedinthelastparagraph?A.Four. B.Five.C.Six. D.Seven.解析:细节理解题。最后一段第一句谈到了希望投入资金尽快启动保护计划,接下来又谈到了减少野驴和野山羊的数量、建围墙、预防野火和开展有关帮助濒临灭绝动物的社区教育,一共有五项措施。答案:B4.Thearticlemayappearinamagazineon________.A.animals B.geographyC.chemistry D.history解析:文章出处题。本文主要介绍了澳大利亚稀有动物的灭绝情况,故最有可能在关于动物的杂志中刊登,A为正确选项。答案:AⅥ.任务型阅读__1__Yourschooldaysshouldbesomeofthebestandhappiestdaysofyourcanyougainthemostfromthem,andensurethatyoudonotwastethiswonderfulopportunitytolearn?Bepositiveaboutschool!Don’tsaythingsaredifficultorinterestedinschoollifeandyourschoolinlotsofquicktoputyourhandroundtheschoolwithabigsmile.Expecttoyouarenotworking,youarenotlearning,youarewastingyourtimeatcannotmakeeverythingenjoyable.Keepyoudonoteatagoodbreakfast,youwillbethinkingaboutfoodinyougotobedlateanddonothaveenoughsleep,youwillbesleepyinsomesportstokeepyourbodystrong.__3__Neverputofftilltomorrowwhatyoucandonotsayyouwilldothingsyougetbehindtheclass,itisverydifficulttogetbackincann
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