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北京市朝阳区普通中学2023学年度第二学期高一英语北师大版必修四Unit11测试卷一、单项选择:Thehero’sstory_____differentlyinthenewspapers.A.wasreportedB.wasreportingC.reportsD.reported2.Allthesegiftsmustbemailedimmediately____intimeforChristmas.A.inordertohavereceivedB.inordertoreceiveC.soastobereceivedD.soastobereceiving3.Morethanadozenstudentsinthatschool_____abroadtostudymedicinelastyear.A.sentB.weresentC.hadsentD.hadbeensent’swrongwithyourcoat?---JustnowwhenIwantedtogetoffthebus,themannexttome_____onit.A.satB.hadsatC.hadbeensittingD.wassitting5.ThemayorofBeijingsaysthatallconstructionworkfortheBeijingOlympics____by2023.A.hasbeencompletedB.hascompletedC.willhavebeencompletedD.willhavecompleted6.Alltheemployeesexceptthemanager____toworkonlineathome.A.encouragesB.encourageC.isencouragedD.areencouraged7.Anewcinema____here.Theyhopetofinishitnextmonth.A.willbebuiltB.isbuiltC.hasbeenbuiltD.isbeingbuilt8.Kathy____alotofSpanishbyplayingwiththenativeboysandgirls.A.pickedupB.tookupC.madeupD.turnedup9.EverybodyinthevillagelikesJackbecauseheisgoodattellingand____jokes.AturningupB.puttingupC.makingupD.showingup,whereismypurse?---_______!We’llbelateforthepicnic.A.TakeyourtimeB.Don’tworryC.ComeonD.Takeiteasy11.---I’msorryI’mcallingyousolate.---_____okay.A.ThisisB.You’reC.That’sD.I’m12---Hello,mayIhaveanappointmentwiththedoctor?---_______A.Sorry,heisbusyatthemoment.B.Whydidn’tyoucallearlier?C.Certainly.MayIknowyourname?D.Sorry,hedoesn’twanttoseeyou.enjoyedthefoodverymuch.----I’mgladyoulikeit.Pleasedropinanytimeyoulike.----_________.A.Isitallright?B.I’mafraidIwon’tbefree.C.Yes,IwillD.That’sgreat14.---I’mtakingmydrivingtesttomorrow.---_______!A.CheersB.GoodLuckC.ComeonD.Gongratulations15.---Goaway,it’snoneofyourbusiness.----No,you’rewrong.Onthecontrary,it_____me.A.concernsB.dealsC.mattersD.causes二、完型填空:Aneagerbeaver(海狸)isapersonwhoisalwayswillingandexcitedtodowhatisexpectedofhim.Suppose,forexample,thatateachertellsherstudentstheyeachmustdoonehundredmathsproblems16comingtoschoolthenextday.The17complain(抱怨)aboutsomuchhomestudy.Butonestudentdoesnot18anythingatall.Thatstudentisaneagerbeaver.He19toworkoutmathsproblems,anddoesnotmindallthe20.anothereagerbeaverworksasasalesmanforabusiness.He21arrivesattheofficebeforeanyoneelse,andisthe22persontoleave.Themanworkshard,becausehe23hisjob.Heisatrue“eagerbeaver”.Theexpression24thenameofahardworkinganimal,thebeaver.Beaversare25creatures.Theyarelikemiceandrats,butmuch26.someweighmorethantwenty-fivekilograms.Beavershavealarge,black,flattailto27themswim.Theyalsohavethickbrownhairorfurtokeepthemwarmincold28.andtheyhavefrontteeth29enoughtocutdownlargetrees.Beaversspendalotoftimeinthewater,buildingdamstoformlittle30orpools.Theyworkhardtocutdowntrees,31branchesandputthemacrossstreams.Theyusetheirtailstopack(堆积)mudonthebranchestomakethedamssolid.32otheranimalsworksohard.Infact,fortwohundredyearsormore,hebeaverwasthemostvaluableanimalinNorthAmerica.Andthusmostofthebeaverswerekilled.Foratime,theywereindangerof33completely.Butlawswerepassedto34thebeaver,andtoday,the35isrising.And,liketheanimal,theexpression“eagerbeaver”isinnodangerofdyingout.16.A.whenB.insteadofC.asD.while17.A.childrenB.teacherC.parentsD.headmaster18.A.doB.speakC.askD.say19.A.lovesB.refusesC.hatesD.fails20.A.physicallaborB.easyjobC.homeworkD.housework21.AseldomB.sometimesC.alwaysD.never22.A.mosteagerB.lastC.onlyD.first23.A.hastodoB.needn’tdoC.losesD.enjoys24.A.comesfromB.isseparatedfromC.isgiventoD.hasnothingtodowith25.A.taillessB.good-lookingC.strange-lookingD.kind-hearted26.AsmallerB.largerC.quickerD.better27.A.makeB.watchC.letD.help28.A.rainB.landC.waterD.ice29.A.fearlessB.smoothC.quickD.sharp30.A.lakesB.pipesC.gardensD.parks31.A.graspB.suckC.removeD.climb32.A.AllB.MostC.ManyD.Few33.A.runningawayB.disappearingC.missingD.losing34.A.feedB.raiseC.catchD.protect35.A.conditionB.populationC.qualityD.safety.三、阅读理解:AHaveyoueverimaginedwhatitwouldhavebeenliketogoonanold-timewesterncattledrive?Theearlycattledriveswerelongandhard-----andsometimesevendangerous.TheytookplacebecauseTexasrancherswantedtogettheirbeefcattletopeopleinnortherncities.RailroadsusedforcarryingthecattledidnotgoallthewayintoTexasatthattime,however.Theranchersdecidedtosolvetheirproblembyhiringworkers,calledcowhands,totakethecattletotherailroadstopsinMissouri,Kansas,andColorado.ThelongcattledrivesendedwhentherailroadlineswereextendedintoTexasandotherwesternlands.36.Thebesttitleis______.A.CowhandsB.HowtoDriveCattleC.TheTexasCattleDrivesD.TheTexasRanchers37.Rancherswantedtoselltheircattletopeople______.A.intheNorthB.inMissouriC.intheSouthD.ontheplains38.Theworkerswhorodewiththecattlewerecalled______.A.railroadworkersB.ranchersC.cowhandsD.horsebackriders39.Thestorysuggeststhatcattledrives______.A.wereexcitingB.tookafewdaysC.coveredmanymilesD.arestillcommon40.Theword“extended”inlineelevenmeans______.A.brokenupB.madelongerC.tornapartD.straightenedoutBYoumightthinkthat“sodbusters”aretoolsthatbustsod.You’dbealmostright.Sodbusters,however,wereactuallypeople.Inthelate1800s,manypeoplemovedtotheMidwesttosettleonlandthattheUnitedStatesgovernmenthadofferedforfree.Uponarriving,thesettlersfoundthattherewerenotreesforbuildingshelters.Theground,however,hadathicklayerofknotted,mattedrootsbelowthegrassysurface.Thiskindofsoiliscalledsod.Theearlysettlerscutthesodintolargecubes.Thentheyusedthecubesofsodtobuildtheirshelters.Thesettlersalsohadtobreakupthevastareasofhardsodsothattheycouldfarmtheland.Forthesereasons,settlersintheMidwestbecameknownas“sodbusters.”41.Thebesttitleis______.A.WhotheSodbustersWereB.FarmingintheMidwestC.BuildingaShelterD.HowtoCutSod42.PeoplemovedtotheMidwestto______.A.findgoldB.lookforwaterC.settlethelandD.findadventure43.Beforetheycouldfarmtheland,thesettlers______.A.brokeupsodB.builtbarnsC.duguprootsD.cutdowntrees44.ThesettlersintheMidwestmusthave______.A.wantedtohuntB.beenlazyC.wantedtostayD.beenbored45.Theword“matted”inlinesixmeans______.A.grassyB.tightlytangledC.curlyD.soft四、书面表达:假如你是李华,你的英语老师要求你们明天上午去武进影剧院听一个由李阳老师所作的英语讲座,你因故不能参加。请你根据以下要点,写一封短信向你的老师请假。内容要点:表示歉意原因:去机场接海外归来朋友询问:是否有录音,以便补听讲座注意:1、字数:100词左右2、可以根据内容要点适当增加细节,以使行文连贯-------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------Dearsir,_____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
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