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课时作业(十一)Unit2Heroes(本栏目内容,在学生用书中以独立形式分册装订!)Ⅰ.单句语法填空1.Fatherwon’tagreetoflytoParisfortheholiday—itisfar________expensive.答案:too2.Thecarwentslowlyandslowlyuntilitcame________astop.答案:to3.Sheisveryconfident________therecovery,andhasconfidence________thedoctor.答案:of;in4.Theboywasverysick,buthemanagedtopull________.答案:through5.Hisparentstoldhimthatsmokingdidalotofharmtohishealth,sohedecidedtogiveit________.答案:up6.It’snouse________(complain)withouttakingaction.答案:complaining7.MrFrankmanagedtosailacrosstheAtlantic________hisownlastyear.答案:on8.Notonlyhisparentsbutalsohisbrother________(go)totheSummerhaven’tbeenbackyet.答案:hasgone9.Hesufferedserious________(injure)inthecarcrash,anddiedonthewaytohospital.答案:injuries10.Tomwasgivena(n)________(promote)andanincreaseinsalary.答案:promotion11.Canyoutellusaboutyourfirst________(react)tothisnews?答案:reaction12.Weget________verywellbecausewehavesomanycommoninterests.答案:onⅡ.翻译句子1.毕业后他就独立生活了。(onone’sown)________________________________________________________________________答案:Aftergraduation,helivesonhisown.2.儿童需要有自己的玩具。(ofone’sown)________________________________________________________________________答案:Childrenneedtoysoftheirown.3.他不但会说英语,而且还会说法语。(notonly...butalso...)________________________________________________________________________答案:HespeaksnotonlyEnglishbutalsoFrench.4.你必须专心学习。(payattentionto)________________________________________________________________________答案:Youmustpayattentiontoyourstudy.5.试了几次后,他们决定放弃。(giveup)________________________________________________________________________答案:Afterafewtriestheydecidedtogiveup.6.我和同学们相处得很好。(geton/alongwellwith)________________________________________________________________________答案:Igeton/alongwellwithmyclassmates.7.30多家软件公司参与了这个项目。(beinvolvedin)________________________________________________________________________答案:Morethan30softwarefirmswereinvolvedintheproject.8.会议的目的是增进国际间的友谊。(promote)________________________________________________________________________答案:Theaimoftheconferenceistopromoteinternationalfriendship.9.他在这次火车事故中没有受伤。(injury)________________________________________________________________________答案:Heescapedfromthetrainaccidentwithoutinjury.10.这个问题回答起来并不难。(too...to)________________________________________________________________________答案:Thequestionisnottoodifficulttoanswer.Ⅲ.完形填空Onceaboyreallyhadeverythinghewanted,sohewas__1__interestedintherarest(最稀有的)dayhe__2__amysteriousmirrorandtookithelookedintothemirror,hefoundthathis__3__lookedverytried__4__,butitremainedthesame.Surprised,theboywentofftobuysomewenthomeandlookedintothemirrorashappilyaspossible,__5__hestilllookedboughtallkindsoftoys,buthelookedforever__6__inthattheboyputthemirrorawayina__7__.“Whata(n)__8__mirror!I’veneverseenamirrorthatdidn’t__9__properly!”Thatsameafternoonhewentouttoplay,butonhis__10__totheparkhesawalittlegirlcryinghewentovertoseewhatwaslittlegirltoldhimthatshehad__11__herparents.Together,they__12__insearchofthelittlegirlcontinuedcrying,theboy__13__hismoneyinbuyingsweetstocheerher,afterwalkingforalongtime,theyfoundherparents,wholookedveryworried.Theboysaidgoodbye,andwalkedofftowardsthe,__15__thetime,hedecidedtoturnaroundandhead__16__home,ashehadnotimehome,hewenttohisroomandnoticedashining__18__inthecornerwherehehadleftthethis,hewentovertothemirrorand__19__thatthelightwascomingfromhisownbody,becausehewassohappyabouthavinghelpedthatlittlegirl.Soheunderstoodthemysteryofthatmirror,theonlymirrorreflectingfaithfullythe__20__joyofitsowner.语篇解读什么才是幸福?是拥有糖果,玩具还是零花钱?本文讲述了一个出生富有、聪明可爱的小男孩通过一个神奇的镜子,最终明白了幸福的含义。1. B.sometimesC.only D.seldom解析:根据上文,这个男孩拥有所有想要的东西,因此他“只”对稀有之物感兴趣。答案:C2. B.wantedC.guessed D.expected解析:男孩有一天“发现”一面神奇的镜子,四个选项中,只有found合适。答案:A3. B.noseC.face D.mouth解析:根据语境可知,他的“脸”看起来很悲伤。答案:C4. B.shoutingC.crying D.smelling解析:他尝试着“笑”,但还是没有奏效。根据上文可知,他的脸看起来很悲伤,故此处表示“试着微笑”。答案:A5. B.soC.when D.but解析:此处表转折。他买了糖,尽力表现出开心的样子,“但”镜子中的自己看起来还是很悲伤。答案:D6. B.angryC.happy D.worried解析:他买了各种各样的玩具,但从那面镜子看来,仍然很“悲伤”,也可从上文“hestilllookedsad”得知。答案:A7. B.boxC.room D.bag解析:由下文“noticedashining________inthecornerwherehehadleftthemirror”可知由于他非常生气,于是把镜子放到了“角落”。答案:A8. B.terribleC.wonderful D.difficult解析:小男孩说道,“多么‘糟糕的’镜子!我从来没见过那么‘不起作用’的镜子。”根据语境可知,小男孩对这面镜子很不满,所以terrible合适。答案:B9. B.lookC.keep D.work解析:didn’twork意为“不起作用,没有用”。答案:D10. B.courseC.roadDline解析:onhiswayto表示“在他去……的路上”。答案:A11. B.hatedC.excited D.lost解析:根据下文可知,小女孩和她的父母“走失了”,故选lost。escape逃跑,hate讨厌,仇恨;excite使……兴奋。答案:D12.off B.setasideC.setdown D.setup解析:他们一起“动身”寻找她的父母。setoff意为“动身,出发”。setaside留出;setdown记下,写下;setup建立。答案:A13. B.costC.spent D.held解析:由于小女孩一直在哭,小男孩就买糖让她开心。spendmoneyindoingsth.表示“花钱做某事”。答案:C14. B.ActuallyC.Naturally D.Generally解析:在走了好长时间后,他们“最终”找到了她的父母,故用finally。答案:A15. B.seeingC.feeling D.pointing解析:但是,“看着”时间,他决定转身“回家”。seethetime表示“看着时间”。答案:B16. B.forC.off D.at解析:headforhome意为“向家走去”。答案:B17. B.eatC.play D.walk解析:由上文可知,他没有时间“玩耍”了。答案:C18. B.mirrorC.colour D.star解析:由下文“thatthelightwascomingfromhisownbody”可知,他注意到他放镜子的角落里有一束“光”。答案:A19. B.inventedC.improved D.realised解析:他“意识到”那束光来自他自己。touch接触;invent发明;improve提高;realise意识到。答案:D20. B.trueC.strange D.common解析:他明白了那面镜子的奥秘,唯一一面能展现他“真正”快乐的镜子。答案:BⅣ.阅读理解HelenKeller(1880-1968)WhenHelenKellerwasababy,anillnessleftherblindandseemedshewouldneverunderstandtheworldaroundshewentontoprovethatdisabilitiesdonotstandinthewayofdetermination(决心).Whenshewas6,herparentshiredAnneMansfieldSullivantobeherspecialtaughtheryoungpupiltoconnecthandsignswithwordsoonlearnedtocommunicateusingsignalsolearnttoreadinevenlearnedtospentalotoftimehelpingotherdisabledstartedHelenKellerInternationaltohelpblindpeopleinpoormet12USPresidents.AmeliaEarhart(1897-1937)Earhartwasinterestedinflying,andtookflyinglessonstobecomea1932,EarhartbecamethefirstwomantoflyaloneacrosstheAtlantic1937,inanattempttoflyaroundtheworld,EarhartsuddenlydisappearedovertheSouthPacificinsayshelandedsafelyonanisland,othersfearthatherplanenooneknowsforsure,thelegendofthepioneeringpilotliveson.EleanorRoosevelt(1884-1962)AsthewifeofFranklinD.Roosevelt,the32ndPresidentoftheUnitedStates,EleanorRooseveltchallengedandchangedtheroleoftheFirstthetime,itwasmostlyabehindthescenesincreasedherpublicpresencebytakingpartinradiobroadcasts,writingadailycolumncalledMyDay,andholdingweeklywomenonlypressconferencestodiscusswomen’sissues,herdailyactivitiesandbreakingtheway,shebecameoneofherhusband’sunofficialeffortscontinuedlongafterherhusband’sdeath,leadingPresidentHarryTrumantocallher“theFirstLadyoftheWorld”.语篇解读本文向我们介绍了三位女名人。1.WecaninferthatBrailleisa________.A.dictionaryforyoungkidsB.picturebookforyoungkidsC.speciallanguageforthedeafD.speciallanguagefortheblind解析:词义猜测题。根据第一段的WhenHelenKellerwasababy,anillnessleftherblindanddeaf.可知HelenKeller看不见,那么她应该是通过“盲文”来进行阅读的。答案:D2.FromthepassagewelearnthatHelenKeller________.A.caredaboutdisabledpeopleverymuchB.wasunabletospeakallherlifeC.becameblindanddeafbecauseofanaccidentD.couldn’tcommunicatewithotherpeople解析:推理判断题。根据第一段的ShespentalotoftimehelpingotherdisabledstartedHelenKellerInternationaltohelpblindpeopleinpoorcountires.可知HelenKeller很关心残疾人。答案:A3.WhatdoweknowaboutAmeliaEarhart?A.Shewasthefirstwomantoflyanairplane.B.ShediedbecauseherplanecrashedneartheSouthPacific.C.ShewasthefirstwomantoflyaloneacrosstheAtlanticOcean.D.Shebecameapilotwithoutreceivinganyhelpfromothers.解析:细节理解题。根据第二段的In1932,EarhartbecamethefristwomantoflyaloneacrosstheAtlanticOcean.可知Earhart是第一个独自开飞机飞过大西洋的女性。答案:C4.WecaninferthatPresidentHarryTruman________.A.thoughtEleanorRooseveltfailedtoperf
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