高中英语外研版本册总复习8

绝密★启用前四川省重点高中高二测试卷英语本试卷分第Ⅰ卷（选择题）和第Ⅱ卷（非选择题）两部分。第Ⅰ卷1至6页，第Ⅱ卷7至8页。考试时间60分钟，满分100分。第Ⅰ卷（选择题共65分）注意事项：1、2、每小题选出答案后，用铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案涂黑。如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案，不能答在试卷上。3、考试结束后，监考人员将第Ⅱ卷和答题卡一并收回。第一部分：英语知识运用（共两节，满分45分）I、语法和词汇知识（共15小题，每小题1分，满分15分）Marxhadtriedtobecomeapoetwhenyoung,onlytoendupas_____failure.Buthewon______greatsuccessinphilosophyandpolitics.A.\,aB.a,\C.\,\D.a,aquickly____popularthatsomepeoplewhothinkhisstyleisvulgar(庸俗的)areworried.A.hasXiaoShengyangbecome B.XiaoShenyanghasbecomeC.hadXiaoShengyangbecome D.XiaoShenyangbecameflies._______weenterSenior3,thelastyearofhighschool.A.BeforelongB.ItwillbelongbeforeC.ItwillbelongthatD.Itwon’tbelongbeforeIthoughtIwascarefulenough,mywifewasalwayscomplainingthatIwasdrivingat_____shethoughtwasadangerousspeed.A.whichB.whatC.itD.onewasnotuntil_______thatIknewthetruth.A.youtoldmeB.didyoutellmeC.hadyoutoldmeD.youhavetoldmegraduationfromcollege,Joe____forayearseeingthecountrybeforehewenttoworkinhisfather’sbusiness.A.knockedoverB.knockedaboutC.knockeddownD.knockedoffthebankrobbery,wetelephonedandwithin10minutesarmedpolicewere_____.A.onthespotB.atthespotC.onthesightD.onthescenepirate(海盗)problemofSomaliisgenerallythoughttogo______withthebadsituationinthecountry.Bringingthecountrybacktonormalisthebestsolutiontotheproblem.A.inhandB.athandC.handinhandD.byhand9.Sheglancedaboutnowandthen_____tomakesureshewasnotbeingfollowed.A.sothat B.asif C.eventhough D.incase10.Accordingtosomeeconomicexperts,thepresentglobalfinancialcrisisis____tolasttwoorthreeyears.A.likelyB.possiblyC.probableD.probably11.MartinLutherKingdemandedthatpeopleofallraces________.A.wereequallytreated B.shouldtreatequallyC.beequallytreated D.aregivingequalrights12.Usuallysocksaresold________pairs,buthaveyoueverseenthemsold________weight？A.in;in

B.by;by

C.by;in

D.in;by

13.Itisusuallywarmatthistimeofyearhere,butitcanbecold________.

A.intime

B.atatime

C.bytime

D.attimesoftheteachersdon'tbelieveTomisabletosolvetheproblemhimself,_________?A.doeshe

B.doesn'the

C.dothey

D.don'tthey15.Becarefulaboutwhatyousayandbehonest.Thebossdislikes_______.A.cheating

B.tobecheated

C.beingcheated

D.tocheatothers阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从16-35各题所给的四个选项中，选出一个最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。Wemaylookattheworldaroundus,butsomehowwemanagenottoseeituntilwhateverwe’vebecomeusedtosuddenlydisappears.

16

,forexample,theneatly-dressedwomanI

17

see—orlookat—onmywaytoworkeachmorning.Forthreeyears,nomatter

18

theweatherwaslike,shewasalwayswaitingatthebusstoparound8:00am.On19

days,sheworeheavyclothesandapairofwoolengloves.Summertime

20

outneat,beltedcottondressesandahatpulledlowoverhersunglasses.

21

,shewasanordinaryworkingwoman.Ofcourse,I

22

allthisonlyaftershewasseennomore.ItwasthenthatIrealizedhow

23

Icountedontoseehereachmorning.YoumightsayI

24

her.“Didshehaveanaccident?Something

25

?”Ithoughttomyselfabouther26

.Nowthatshewasgone,IfeltIhad27

her.Ibegantorealizethatpartofour28

lifeprobablyincludessuchchancesmeetingwithfamiliar

29

:themilkmanyouseeatdawn,thewomanwho30

walksherdogalongthestreeteverymorning,thetwinbrothersyouseeatthelibrary.Suchpeopleare31markersinthelandscapeofourlives.Theyaddweighttoour32

ofplaceandbelonging.Thinkaboutit.

33

,whilewalkingtowork,wemarkwhereweareby34

acertainbuilding,whyshouldwenotmarkwherewearewhenwepassafamiliar,though35

,person?16.A.Take

B.Set

C.Follow

D.Use17.A.would

B.usedto

C.oughtto

D.hadto18.A.that

B.how

C.whether

D.what19.A.snowy

B.cool

C.sunny

D.stormy20.A.wore

B.brought

C.gave

D.helped21.

B.Luckily

C.Clearly

D.Besides22.A.impressed

B.watched

C.remembered

D.knew23.A.anxious

B.easy

C.difficult

24.A.missed

B.loved

C.disappointed

D.hated25.A.special

B.unexpected

C.especial

D.worse26.A.appearance

B.disappearance

C.misfortune

D.fortune27.A.forgotten

B.lost

C.known

D.hurt28.A.happy

B.enjoyable

C.frequent

D.daily29.A.friends

B.strangers

C.tourists

D.guests30.A.regularly

B.actually

C.hardly

D.probably31.A.common

B.pleasant

C.important

D.faithful32.A.choice

B.knowledge

C.decision

D.sense33.A.Because

B.If

C.Although

DHowever34.A.keeping

B.changing

C.passing

D.mentioning35.A.unnamed

B.unforgettable

C.unbelievable

D.unreal第二部分：阅读理解（共10小题;每小题2分,满分20分）

Treasurehunts(寻宝)haveexcitedpeople'simaginationforhundredsofyearsbothinreallifeandinbookssuchasRobertLouisStevenson'sTreasureIsland.KitWilliams,amodernwriter,hadtheideaofcombiningtherealexcitementofatreasurehuntwithclues(线索)foundinabookwhenhewroteachildren'sstory,Masquerade,in1979.Thebookwasaboutahare,andamonthbeforeitcameoutWilliamsburiedagoldhareinaparkinBedfordshire.Thebookcontainedalargenumberofcluestohelpreadersfindthehare,butWilliamsputinalotof"redherrings",orfalseclues,tomisleadthem.

KenRoberts,themanwhofoundthehare,hadbeenlookingforitfornearlytwoyears.Althoughhehadbeensearchinginthewrongareamostofthetime,hefounditbylogic(逻辑),notbyluck.Hissuccesscamefromthefactthathehadgainedanimportantclueatthestart.Hehadrealizedthatthewords"OneofSixtoEight"underthefirstpictureinthebookconnectedthehareinsomewaytoKatherineofAragon,thefirstofHenryVIII'ssixwives.Evenhere,however,Williamshadsucceededinmisleadinghim.KenknewthatKatherineofAragonhaddiedatKimboltoninCambridgeshirein1536andthoughtthatWilliamshadburiedtheharethere.Hehadbeendiggingthereforoverayearbeforeanewideaoccurredtohim.HefoundoutthatKitWilliamshadspenthischildhoodnearAmpthill,inBedfordshire,andthoughtthathemusthaveburiedthehareinaplaceheknewwell,buthestillcouldnotseetheconnectionwithKatherineofAragon,untilonedayhecameacrosstwostonecrossesinAmpthillParkandlearntthattheyhadbeenbuiltinherhonorin1773.

Eventhenhissearchhadnotcometoanend.ItwasonlyafterhehadspentseveralnightsdiggingaroundthecrossesthathedecidedtowritetoKitWilliamstofindoutifhewaswastinghistimethere.Williamsencouragedhimtocontinue,andonFebruary24th1982,hefoundthetreasure.Itwasworth￡3000inthebeginning,buttheexcitementithadcausedsinceitsburialmadeitmuchmorevaluable.

36.Theunderlinedword"them"（paragraph1）refersto____.

A.redherrings

B.treasurehunts

C.HenryVIII'ssixwives

D.readersofMasquerade

37.ThestonecrossesinAmpthillwerebuilt____.

A.totellaboutwhathappenedin1773

B.toshowrespectforHenryVIII'sfirstwife

C.toserveasaroadsigninAmpthillPark

D.toinformpeoplewherethegoldharewas

38.WhichofthefollowingdescribesRoberts'logicinsearchingforthehare?

a.HenryVIII'ssixwives

b.Katherine'sburialplaceatKimbolton

c.Williams'childhoodinAmpthill

d.KatherineofAragon

e.stonecrossesinAmpthillPark

A.a-b-c-e-d

B.d-b-c-e-a

C.a-d-b-c-e

D.b-a-e-c-d

39.Whatisthesubjectdiscussedinthetext？

A.Anexcitinghistoricalevent.

B.Amoderntreasurehunt.

C.TheattractionofMasquerade.

D.Theimportanceoflogicalthinking.Thesaying“Nopains,nogains”isalmostuniversallyacceptedbecauseoftheplainyetphilosophicalmoralitteaches:ifonewantstoachievesomething,hehastoworkharderandtoleratemorethanothers.Thesayingistrueofanypursuitmanseeks.Whateveronewishestoaccomplish,hehastoexerthimselftoforgeahead,fornobodycanexpectanythingfornothing.Acaseinpointisboxing.Whileweheapcheersonthewinner,howmanyhappentorealizethathisgoldbeltiswonatthecostofhissweat,tears,andbloodoveryearsandsometimesevenatthreatofhislifebeforethearrivalofthatexcitingmoment?Whateverworthywedo,whereverweare,weshouldbearinmind:neverexpectanythingfornothing.Successdoesnotbothertovisittheonewhodoesnot,bitbybit,prepareforit.Successandgoodfortunearealwaystryingtofindthebestprepared.Theplaintruthofthesayingisalsoexpressedinsuchfamoussayingsas“Ifwewantlight,thenwemustfirstconquerdarkness.”and“Failureisthemotherofsuccess.”signalingthateffortsandhardworkalwayscomebeforesuccess.Byandlarge,ifwearedeterminedtoaccomplishanythingworthy,weshouldconvinceourselvesthat“Neverdreamofgainswithoutpains,andweshouldlearntogivebeforegetting.”40.Whatissaidinthepassageabouttheaveragepeopleintheworld?areallhardworkingbeforetheysucceed.thinkfailurealwayscomesbeforesuccess.canmakenothingoutofeverything.havetoworkreallyhardbeforebeingrewarded.41.Thewritermentionsboxinginthesecondparagraphmainlyto____.itisreallyachallenginggame

hisownpointofviewpeopletherewillbebloodinfighting

thatboxingissavage42.Theunderlinedexpressioninthelastparagraphprobablymeans___________.A.allinall

B.byandby

C.completelytrue

D.finallyTheWorldExpo2023ShanghaiChinaistobestagedinShanghaifromMay1toOctober30,2023.IfyouplantovisitShanghaiExpothissummer,theChinaPavilionisamust-seeareaforyou.TheChinaPavilion,whichiscalledOrientalCrown(东方之冠),islocatedatthecenteroftheExposite.Standing63meterstall,theChinaPaviliontakestheshapeofanemperor’scrown,withtheupperlayerslargerthanthelowerones.Covering160,000squaremetersinfloorspace,thepavilionconsistsofanationalhallandaregionalhall.ConstructionontheChinaPavilionbeganonDec.18,2023.ThedesignoftheChinaPavilionwaspickedfromatotalof344designsputforwardbyChinesefromaroundtheworld.Thepavilionpossessesbothtraditionalandmodernfeatures,whichhelpsdevelopthethemeofthe2023Expo“BetterCity,BetterLife”.Forexample,itisredinappearance,whichcontainstheelementsoftraditionalChineseculture,anditisgreenindoors,withtheuseofenergy-savingtechniques.TheShanghaiWorldExpoisexpectedtoattract70millionvisitorsfromacrosstheglobe.Itisestimatedthat400,000peoplewillvisittheExpoandits140pavilionseverydayduringtheperiod,buttheChinaPavilionisonlyabletoreceiveaboutonetenthofthetotal.Howtoaccommodatesomanypeopleinthepavilionremainsatoughtask.Luckily,theChinaPavilionisbuiltasapermanentlandmark.DuringtheExpo,themainstructurewillbeusedforanexhibitionbasedonthethemeof“Chinesewisdominurbandevelopment”byexplainingthevaluesofharmony,matureandspirit.Thethree-storypavilionhasthreesections.Thetopfloor’s“FootprintoftheEast”willshowsomeofthechangesinChinesecities.There,youcanseeafilmwhichshowshowChinesecitieshavechanges,especiallyinthepast30years.AccordingtoLuChuan,directorofthefilm,thesceneryislikesomethingfromTheLordoftheRings.Onthesecondfloor,“JourneyofWisdom”willexplainChina’sfourgreatinventions.Andtheground’s“BlossomingCity”willdisplayscenesfromcitiesofthefuture.43.WhichofthefollowingwordscanbeusedtodescribetheChinaPavilion?A.TinyB.RoundC.RomanticD.Environment-friendly44.TheChinaPavilioncanreceive_______visitorsatmostperday.A.40,000B.400,000C.100,000D.20,00045.Wecaninferthat_______.A.theChinaPavilionwillbepulleddownaftertheWorldExpo2023isoverB.theChinaPavilionwillprobablycontinuetobeopentovisitorsaftertheExpoisoverC.youcancontinuetovisittheJapanesePavilionaftertheExpoisoverD.someforeignfriendstookpartinthedesignsoftheChinaPavilion英语第Ⅱ卷总分表题号第三部份总分总分人得分第Ⅱ卷（非选择题，共35分）注意事项：1、第Ⅱ卷共2页，用钢笔或圆珠笔直接答在试卷上。2、答题前将密封线内的项目填写清楚。得得分评分人第三部份：书面表达（35分）下图是我国农产品生产增长图，请认真观察并分析。提示：1、人民的饮食习惯发生了哪些变化？为什么会发生这些变化？2、农产品在这些年间发生了哪些变化？为什么会发生这些变化？3、这些变化会对农业或环境造成什么影响？请根据提示写一篇120字左右的短文。首句已经给出，不计入总字数。60%60%10%40%80%30%70%20%50%90%graincottonoilsugarmeatfishfruitAsthegraphshows,theproductionforallproduceishigherthanbefore.___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________