反义疑问句详细讲解与习题与答案

专业.专注专业.专注学习参考学习参考反义疑问句一.句型解释反义疑问句(TheDisjunctiveQuestion):即附加疑问句。它表示提问人的看法，没有把握，需要对方证实。反义疑问句由两部分组成：前一部分是一个陈述句，后一部分是一个简短的疑问句，两部分的人称时态应保持一致。.陈述部分肯定式+疑问部分否定式.陈述部分否定式+疑问部分肯定式Shewasillyesterday,wasn 'tshe?Youdidn'tgo,didyou?二.特殊的句型1.祈使句。祈使句后一般加上willyou或won'tyou构成反意疑问句，用willyou多表示请求“，用won'tyou多表示提醒对方注意。例如：Let引导的祈使句有两种情况 ：) Let's...,后的反意疑问句用shallwe或shan'twe。例如：Let'sgohome,shallwe/shan'twe?回家吧，好吗?2)Letus/me...后的反意疑问句用 willyou或won'tyou。例如：Letmehaveatry,willyou/won'tyou?3)祈使句都用willyou或won'tyou.当陈述部分含Ithink(believe,suppose...)that... 结构时，其反意疑问句须与从句的主 、谓语保持一致，注意主句的主语必须是第一人称 。例如：Idon'tthinkhewillcome,willhe?若是非第一人称，则与主句的主语相一致Hethinksthatshewillcome,doesn 'the?反意疑问句的陈述部分为 I（We）don'tthink（believe,suppose,consider）+that从句时，从句为否定意义，问句部分的动词和主语仍与 that从句保持一致且用肯定式。如：Idon'tthinkthatyoucandoit,canyou?（不用doI?）②Wedontbelievethatthenewsistrue,isit? （不用dowe?）反意疑问句的陈述部分为主语 +said（told,reported,asked ••…）+that从句时，问句部分的动词和主语与陈述部分的主句动词和主语保持一致。如：①Theysaidthatyouhadfinishedyourwork,didntthey?（不用hadn'tyou）Katetoldyouthatshewouldgothere,didntshe? （不用wouldntshe?）.当反意疑问句的陈述部分为从句时 ，若主句主语为I,反意部分的主语为从句主语 ；若不为I,反义部分的主语为主句主语。①Iknowyourfatherisaworker,isn'the?①sheknowsyourfatherisaworker,doesn 'tshe?.当陈述部分含有以下这些含有否定意义的词时 ：few,little,seldom,hardly,never,not,no,noone,nobody,nothing,none,neither等，其反意疑问句需用肯定结构 。例如：Heisneverlateforschool,ishe?.当陈述部分所含的否定词是通过加前缀或后缀构成的 ，其后的反意疑问句依然用否定结构 。例如:Itisunfair,isn'tit? 这不公平，是吧？.陈述部分主、谓语是Iam...时，反意疑问句用aren'tI,而不是amnotI（可用amInot）。例如：I'mworkingnow,aren'tI? 我在工作，是吗？.陈述部分的主语是 everybody,everyone,anybody,anyone,somebody,someone,nobody,noone,none,neither时，其反意疑问句的主语需用复数代词 they。例如：Everyoneishere,aren'tthey?大家都到了，是吗？Nooneknowsaboutit,dothey? 没有人知道这件事，对吗？.陈述部分的主语是everything,nothing,anything或something时，反意疑问句的主语应用代词 it。例如：Somethingiswrongwithmyradio,isn'tit?我的收音机出毛病了 ，是吧？.陈述部分的主语是指示代词 this或that时，反意疑问句的主语用it,当陈述部分的主语是指示代词 these或those时，其反意疑问句的主语用 they。例如：Thisisaplane,isn'tit?这是一架飞机，是吗？Thesearegrapes,aren'tthey?这些是葡萄,是吗？.陈述部分的主语是不定代词 one时，反意疑问句的主语可以用 one,也可用you。例如：Oneshouldbereadytohelpothers,shouldn'tone?每个人都应该乐于助人，是吧？.当陈述部分谓语动词是 need,dare,且这些词被用作实义动词时 ，其反意疑问句需用do的适当形式。例如：Heneedshelp,doesn'the? 他需要帮助，是吗？.当陈述部分主语是从句、不定式(短语)、动词-ing形式时，反意疑问句的主语应该用 it。例如：Whatyouneedismoreimportant,isn'tit?你需要的东西更重要，是吧？.have(has)不是表示有■”的意思，并在句中做谓语时，其反意疑问句的助动词要用 do,does,did例如：Theyhadameetingjustnow,didn'tthey?他们刚才开了个会，是吗？.陈述部分有haveto时，其反意疑问句要用助动词的否定形式例如：Youhavetowaterthevegetableseveryday,don'tyou?Youhadtowaterthevegetableseveryday,didn'tyou?.Heusedtostayuplate,usedn '?he/didn'the.陈述部分是therebe句型时，其反意疑问句中要用 there。Therewasahospitalhere,wasn'tthere?.陈述部分有hadbetter时，反意疑问句中要用 hadn't。例如：Wedbettergotoschoolatonce,hadn'twe?He'drathergohome,wouldn 'the?.当陈述部分含有情态动词must时，我们便要分析一下must的含义。如果must作.定；要；必须”讲，反意疑问句须用mustn't或needn't;而当must作推测意义—定是；必定”讲时，反意疑问句则需根据must后的动词原形选用相应的形式。例如：Hemustworkhardatphysics,mustn'the?他必须努力学物理，是吧？Tommustbeathome,isn'the?汤姆一定在家，是吧①Hemighthaveforgottenhispenintheclassroomyesterday,didn 'the?(不用mightn'the?/hasnthe?)②Youmusthavegotuplatethismorning,didn 'tyou?(不用mustn'tyou?/haventyou?).反意疑问句的回答用 yes, no,但是，回答意思相反，当陈述部分是否定形式时，回答要按事实例如:Theydontworkhard,dothey?Yes,theydo.不，他们工作努力。/No,theydonI对，他们工作不努力。反意疑问句的陈述部分为 Iam••…时，问句部分习惯上用aren'tI?表示。如：Iamaveryhonestman,aren 'tI?反意疑问句二反意疑问句是英语四大问句之一 ，它是由一个陈述句加上一个短问句而构成的形式是：陈述句+动词（肯定或否定）+主语？如：①Sheoftenhaslunchatschool,doesn 'tshe?②Youdon一、 反意疑问句中问句部分的动词与陈述部分的动词在语气上成相反的对应关系肯定+否定？否定+肯定？如：①Youcan'tdoit,canyou?②Theyareverylateforthemeeting,aren。反意疑问句的基本构成tlikesports,doyou?即：'tthey?、反意疑问句中问句部分的动词与陈述部分的动词种类要对应一致。如：①Hehassupperathomeeveryday,doesn(不能用heasn'the?)②Theyhaveknownthematter,haven(不Ktheydon'tthey?)、反意疑问句中问句部分的动词在时态上应和陈述部分的时态一致。如：①Theywillgototownsoon,won不育助hey?n't(they?aren'tthey?②Heworksveryhard,doesn不能用edidn('the?won'the?)四、反意疑问句的陈述部分带有little,few,never,hardly,seldom 等否定意义的词时）,问句部分用肯定式(不用doesn'tshe?)(不用doesn'tshe?)(不用wasn'the?)如：①Shenevertellsalie,doesshe?②Hewasseldomlate,washe?五、反意疑问句的陈述部分含有由un-,im-,in-,dis-, 等否定意义的前缀构成的词语时,陈述部分要视为肯定不能用tisdhe?)(不能用tisdhe?)(①Yourfatherisunhappy,isn②Themanisdishonest,isn(不能tftefShe?)六、反意疑问句的陈述部分为六、反意疑问句的陈述部分为Iam♦•…时，问句部分习惯上用 aren'tI表示。如:Iamaveryhonestman,arentI?八、反意疑问句的陈述部分为八、反意疑问句的陈述部分为I(We)don'tthink(believe,suppose,consider)+that从句时，从句为否定意义问句部分的动词和主语仍与that从句保持一致且用肯定式。如:①Idon'tthinkthatyoucandoit,canyou?(不用doI?)②Wedon'tbelievethatthenewsistrue,isit? (不用dowe?)从句时，问句部分的九、反意疑问句的陈述部分为非第一人称主语 +think(believe,suppose,consider)从句时，问句部分的动词和主语与陈述部分的主句动词和主语保持一致。动词和主语与陈述部分的主句动词和主语保持一致。如:(不用isn，'tit?hey?十、反意疑问句的陈述部分为主语 +said(told,reported,asked)+tha队句时问句部分的动词和主语与陈述部分的主句动词和主语保持一致 。如:①Theysaidthatyouhadfinishedyourwork,didn(不用(不用isn，'tit?hey?十、反意疑问句的陈述部分为主语 +said(told,reported,asked)+tha队句时问句部分的动词和主语与陈述部分的主句动词和主语保持一致 。如:①Theysaidthatyouhadfinishedyourwork,didn(不用hadnt'thetyyou②Katetoldyouthatshewouldgothere,didn(不用wouldshe?tshe?、陈述部分的主语为不定代词 something,anything,nothing,everything时,问句部分的主语用it。如:①TheyallthinkthatEnglishisveryimportant,don②Hedidn'tthinkthatthenewswastrue,didhe? (不用wasn't/was?)NothinghasthOppertedtothem,hasit?everybody(everyone)时，问句部分的主语用 NothinghasthOppertedtothem,hasit?everybody(everyone)时，问句部分的主语用 he或they,这时问句动词的数应和 he或they一致。如:①Somethingiswrongwiththecomputer,isn①Someonehastakentheseat,hasnthe?②Everyonehasdonetheirbestinthegame,haven'tthey?十三、陈述部分为Letme①Someonehastakentheseat,hasnthe?②Everyonehasdonetheirbestinthegame,haven'tthey?十三、陈述部分为Letme……时，问句部分习惯上用shallI?或willyou?形式。如：Letmehaveatry,shallI?(willyou?)十四、陈述部分为Letus•…时，问句部分习惯上用willyou?陈述部分为Let's••时・，问句部分习惯上用 shallwe?如:Letusstoptorest,willyou?Let'sgohometogether,shallwe?十六、陈述部分用上述情况以外的祈使句时 ，问句部分一般用willyou?形式表示请求，用won'tyou?形式表示委婉请求或邀请。如：①Dositdown,won'tyou?/willyouJ?m,youfeedthebirdtoday,willyou?③Pleaseopenthewindow,willyou?(won'tyou?)十七、陈述部分为否定祈使句时 ，问句部分一般用willyou?如：Don'tmakeanynoise,willyou?十八、陈述部分为There(Here)+be+ 主语时，问句部分用动词+there(here)?。如：①Therearetwocakesontheplate,aren 'tthere?②HereisastoryaboutMarkTwain,isn 'there?十九、陈述部分用hadbetter+原形动词表示建议时，问句部分用hadn't+主语？。①You'dbettertellhimaboutthematter,hadn 'tyou?②Wehadbetterdoitbyourselves,hadn 'twe?二十、陈述部分用usedto+主语时，问句部分用didn't+主语？或usedn't①Heusedtoliveinthecountry,didn 'the?/usedn'the?②Theyusedtobegoodfriends,didn'tthey?/usedn'tthey?二H^一■、陈述部分用must(may,might)+have+V-ed 表示推测时，若句中带有明显的过去时间的状语，问句部分动词用过去时形式。如：

①Hemighthaveforgottenhispenintheclassroomyesterday,didnthe?(不用mightn'the?/hasn'the?)the?④Youmusthavegotuplatethismorning,didn'tyou?不用④Youmusthavegotuplatethismorning,d二十二、陈述部分用must(may,might)+have+V-ed 表示推测时，若句中没有带明显的过去时间的状语，问句部分动词用现在完成时形式 。如:YYoumusthaveworkedthereayearago,didnyou?(不用musttntyou?/haventyou?)①YYoumusthaveworkedthereayearago,didnyou?(不用musttntyou?/haventyou?)(不用didn'the?)二十三、陈述部分的主语为从句时，问句部分的主语一般用it(不用didn'the?)(不用won'twe?)①(不用won'twe?)WWherewewillbuildthedamhasnotbeendecidedyet,hasit?二十四、陈述部分的主语为动名词或不定式时,问句的主语用二十四、陈述部分的主语为动名词或不定式时,问句的主语用it代替。如:②②Skatingisyourfavoritesport,isn'tit?①Todoonegooddeediseasyforaperson,isn'tit?反意疑问句考点反意疑问句是高考重要考点，其构成形式是"肯定+否定"和"否定+肯定"，但也有一些特例。本文结合高考试题对反意疑问句的易考点进行归纳 。.陈述句部分的谓语是 be,hadbetter 或情态动词等时，反意疑问句仍用这些动词 。［原题再现］Bill'saimistoinformtheviewersthatcigaretteadvertisingonTVisillegal,?A.isn'titB.isitC.isn'theD.ishe答案：A.陈述部分的谓语是 have时，若have作"有"解反意疑问部分用have(has)或do(does)的肯定或否定式；若have作使役动词，则只能用do(does,did)的适当形式进行反问。［原题再现］Hiswifehadthefrontdoorpaintedgreenyesterday,she?A.didB.hadC.didn'tD.hadn't答案：C.陈述部分含有no,never,seldom,hardly,few,little,nowhere,nothing 等否定意义的词时反意疑问部分用肯定形式；但陈述部分若使用含有否定意义的前缀或后缀的词时 ，反意疑问部分仍然使用否定形式 。［原题再现］Heseldomhaslunchatschool,?A.hasn'theB.hasheC.doesn'theD.doeshe答案：DTheydislikeEnglish,don'tthey? 他们不喜欢英语，不是吗？4、含有下列情态动词时构成的反意疑问句形式a、陈述句有hadbetter时，问句中用had(hadn'°t)You'dbettergohomenow,hadn 'tyou?b、陈述句中有must表示必须”时问句用needn't或mustn'tYoumustdoyourhomework,mustn'tyou?/needn'tyou?Wemustn'tgohome,must(need)we?c、must表示推测”时，问句中则不能用情态动词，而需要用其它形式。如：Shemustbeintheroom,isn'tshe?YoumusthavebeentoShanghai,haven 'tyou?［原题再现］Thereisnolightinthedormitory.Theymusthavegonetothelecture,?A.didn'ttheyB.don'ttheyC.mustn'ttheyD.haven'tthey答案：D.陈述部分的主语是 everyone,everybody,anyone,anybody,someone,noone等不定代词时，其疑问部分的主语可根据句子的内涵选用 he或they。例如：Everyoneknowshisjob,doesn'the?Everyonehadlentyouahandwhenyouwereintrouble,hadn'tthey?.陈述部分的主语是 something,anything,everything,nothing等不定代词淇疑问部分的主语一般用 it。例如：Everythingisready,isn'tit?Nothinggoeswell,doesit?.陈述部分是therebe句型时，反意疑问部分用"...there?”。［原题再现］There'snotmuchnewsintoday'spaper,?A.isn'titB.arethereC.isthereD.aren'tthere答案：C.陈述部分谓语含有 usedto时，反意疑问部分可用 usedn't,也可用didn't;陈述部分含有oughtto时，反意疑问部分可用oughtn't或shouldn't两种形式。例如：TomusedtomakefunofPeter,usedn't/didn'the?Weoughttolearnthelawknowledgebyheart,oughtn't/shouldn'twe?.陈述部分的主语是this,that,不定式短语、动名词短语或从句时，反意疑问部分的主语用 it;陈述部分的主语是these,those时,反意疑问部分的主语用 they。例如：Thisisamostwonderfulplace,isn'tit?Learningaforeignlanguagewelltakesalongtime,doesn'tit?Thattheyareclosefriendsdoesn'tseemtrue,doesit?.陈述部分的主语后有同位语从句或定语从句修饰时 ，反意疑问部分仍应对主句主语进行反问 。［原题再现］Thenewsthattheyfailedtheirdrivingtestdiscouragedhim,?A.didtheyB.didn'ttheyC.diditD.didn'tit答案：D.陈述部分为含有宾语从句的主从复合句时 ，通常要对主句主语进行反问；但若陈述部分是"I(don't)think/suppose/believe/imagine/expect等+宾语从句"时，要对宾语从句的主语进行反问 ，同时要注意否定转移现象。［原题再现］Idon'tsupposeanyonewillvolunteer,?A.doIB.don'tIC.willtheyD.won'tthey答案：C.陈述部分为祈使句时，不论祈使句是肯定形式还是否定形式 ，反意疑问部分通常用 willyou;但Let's引起的祈使句的反意疑问句部分通常用 shallwe。［原题再现］

Ifyouwanthelp-moneyoranything,letmeknow,you?A.don'tB.willC.shallD.do答案：B13、陈述句部分是"Iwish 句型时，附加问句部分用mayI0例如：IwishIwereyou,mayI? 我希望我是你，可以吗？Iwishhertocomehere,mayI? 我希望她到这儿来，可以吗？预测题tthey.Nobodysaysawordabouttheincident,?ttheyA.ishe B.doesn'the C.dothey D.don.Younevertoldmewhyyouwerelatefortheclass,?A.weren'tyouB.didn'tyouC.hadyouD.didyou.Theydarenotcallyouafool,?A.wouldthey B.daredtheyC.darestheyD.darethey4.Thereisnotmuchnewsintoday，spaper, ?A.isn'tit B.arethereC.isthereD.aren'5.Themanagercamehereinacar, A.washe B.didhe_?C.wasn'theD.didnttherethe6.Shemusthavearrivedthereyesterday,?A.havesheB.mustsheC.didn'tshe D.mustntsheA.havesheB.mustsheC.didn'tshe D.mustntshe7.Peterhardlyevergoestoparties,?A.doesn'theB.doheA.doesn'theB.dohe8.Whatalovelyday,_ ?A.doesn'titB.isn'tit9.Letmedoit,?A.shallI B.shallweC.doesheD.isheC.shan'titD.hasn'C.willyouD.willItit.Nothinghedidwasright,?A.didheB.wasitC.didn'titD.washeA.didheB.wasitC.didn'titD.washe.Thereusedtobeachurchbehindthecemetery,?titA.didn'tthereB.usedthere C.usedn'titD.didntit.Hemustbeinthelibrarynow,?theA.doesn'theB.mustn'the C.needn'theD.isnthe.Youwouldrathernothavefish,you?

A.hadn'tB.wouldn'tC.wouldD.had.——Youarenotanewmember,areyou?——.Ijoinedonlyyesterday.A.No,I'mnotB.Yes,I'mnoC.No,Iam D.Yes,Iam.Mysisteroftenneedshelpwithherstudy,?A.needshe B.needn'tshe C.doessheD.doesntshe.Youdbettersendforadoctorforyourmother,you?A.had B.hadn't C.wouldD.wouldn'tA.hadn'tB.wouldn'tC.wouldD.had.——Youarenotanewmember,areyou?——.Ijoinedonlyyesterday.A.No,I'mnotB.Yes,I'mnoC.No,Iam D.Yes,Iam.Mysisteroftenneedshelpwithherstudy,?A.needshe B.needn'tshe C.doessheD.doesntshe.Youdbettersendforadoctorforyourmother,you?A.had B.hadn't C.wouldD.wouldn't.Let'sgoswimming,?A.aren'tweB.shallwe C.willyouD.wontwe.LiMingcantbeintheclassroom,?A.canheB.isheC.can'theD.mustheA.oughtntheB.oughthenotto19.Heoughttohavelookedafterhisfather,?A.oughtntheB.oughthenottoC.oughtn'thetoD.oughtn'ttohe20.Ihavenothingtodowiththematter,?A.haveIB.hasitC.doI D.doesit

D.hasnthe.HewasingoodheathwhenIsawhimlasttime,?D.hasntheA.wasn'theB.didn'theC.hadn'the.Johnhadhishaircutyesterdayafternoon,?A.havenhetB.didn'theC.hadn'theD.hasnthe23.Noneofthepupilsattendedthesportsmeet,A.didthey B.dothey23.Noneofthepupilsattendedthesportsmeet,A.didthey B.dothey24.I'dliketogowithyou,?C.didn'ttheyD.donttheyC.hadn'tID.wouldI?C.isn'titD.hasn'titC.isheD.isn'ethC.isn'tsheD.issheA.hadI B.wouldntI25.ItisthethirdtimethatJohnhasbeenlate,A.hasn'theB.isn'the26.Isupposeheisserious,?A.doI B.don'tI27.Shedislikesthisskirt,?A.doesn'tsheB.doesshe

D.willyouD.mustthey.Youmustn'ttellittoyourmother,D.willyouD.musttheyA.mustyouB.doyou C.needyou.Theyhavetofacethedifficulty,?A.haven'ttheyB.don'ttheyC.dothey.Themaninbluemustbeyourbrother,?A.mustn'theB.needn'theC.isn'the D.ishe答案与提示：.C当陈述部分中的主语为 everybody,everyone,someone,noone,nobody,somebody 等不定代词时，反意疑问句部分中的主语常用 they。且陈述部分为否定意义的词 nobody,反意疑问部分应用肯定形式 。.D当陈述部分是主从复合句时 ，反意疑问部分中的动词和主语代词通常应和主句中的动词和主语保持一致。.D 当陈述部分中含有情态动词 dare时，反意疑问部分也应用情态动词 dare（没有人称和数的变化）.C陈述句部分含有not,是否定式，所以反意疑问部分应用肯定式 。而且当陈述部分是therebe结构时，反意疑问部分用there,省略主语代词。.D 当陈述部分的动词是行为动词时 ，而且前面又没有任何助动词时，这时的疑问部分要用do/does/did。.C如果musthavedone 句式中的时间状语为表示过去的时间的词 ，如lastyear,yesterday,thedaybeforeyesterday等，反意疑问部分常用didn't主语。.C如果陈述部分已有表示否定意义的副词 ，如never,nothing,seldom,rarely,hardly等时，反意疑问部分应用肯定形式。.B当陈述句部分为感叹句时，反意疑问句部分常用否定形式，且问句部分的动词常用 be。.C当陈述部分是祈使句时，反意疑问部分常用 willyou。.B当陈述部分的主语是 everything,anything,nothing,something 等表物的不定代词时，反意疑问部分的主语常用it。.A 当陈述部分是therebe结构时，反意疑问部分用there,省略主语代词。当陈述部分含有情态动词usedto时，反意疑问部分可用usedto形式或did形式。所以此空应填didn'tther或usedn'tthere。.Dmust/may/can 't+do寸现在情况的推测，反意疑问部分用一般现在时 。Hemustbeinthelibrarynow.相当于Ithinkheisinthelibrarynow..C当陈述句部分含hadbetter/best,wouldliketo,wouldrather 等约定俗成特殊短语时 ，反意疑问部分应保留第一个词。如此题中的陈述部分含有 wouldrather的否定式，则反意疑问部分用 would。.D反意疑问句的答语应根据实际情况来回答 ，如果事实是肯定的，前面要用yes,否则用no。回答中的肯定否定关系可以用下面这个公式表示 ：（+表示肯定，-表示否定）问句中：十,—或一，十回答中：+，+或一，一.D 陈述句部分含有实义动词 needs,所以反意疑问部分要用助动词 doesn't。.B当陈述部分有hadbetter时，反意疑问部分应用 hadn't。.B当陈述部分是祈使句时，反意疑问部分常用 willyou.但以Let头的祈使句，反意疑问部分常用shallwe.以Letus开头的祈使句，反意疑问部分常用willyou。.B当陈述部分含有情态动词 must,may,can且表示推测时，反意疑问部分不能用 must,may,can't自身，应和后面的实义动词保持一致 .LingMingcan'tbeintheclassroom.相当于：Idon'tthinkLiMingisintheclassroom..A当陈述部分含有情态动词 oughtto时，反意疑问部分常用 oughtn't。.C本题中的陈述部分中的 have是实义动词，不作有”解，所以反意疑问部分应需借助助动词 do,does,did等来完成。.A当陈述部分是主从复合句时 ，反意疑问部分中的动词和主语代词通常应和主句中的动词和主语保持一致。此题的主句是：Hewasingoodhealth..B本题中的陈述部分中的 had是实义动词，不作有”解，所以反意疑问部分应需借助助动词 did来完成。.A当陈述部分的主语是 everybody,everyone,someone,none,nobody,somebody等不定代词时,反意疑问句部分中的主语常用 they。本题中的陈述句部分用的一般过去时态 。.B当陈述部分中有wouldlike时，反意疑问部分应用 wouldn't。.C当陈述句部分是强调句或类似强调句的结构时 ，反意疑问部分常和句首的 Itis/was保持一致。.D当陈述部分的主句是 Isuppose,Ithink,Ibelieve,Iimagine 等结构时，反意疑问部分往往与从句保持一致，而且要注意否定转移。.A当陈述部分中含有im,in,dis,un等否定前缀或less等否定后缀时，应把陈述部分看成是肯定的 ，反意疑问部分要用否定式 。.A当陈述部分含有情态动词 mustn'表示禁止"时，反意疑问部分常用 must。.B当陈述部分含有have,而且have作有""解时，反意疑问部分用have/has或借助助动词do,does,did等来完成；如果陈述部分中的have是实义动词，则反意疑问部分应需借助助动词do,does,did等来完成。本题陈述部分中的haveto（不得不）为实义动词，所以反意疑问部分不能用haven't。.C当陈述部分是must,may,can 且表示推测时，反意疑问部分不能用 must,may,can 自身，t应和后面的实义动词保持一致 .本题中的陈述部分Themaninbluemustbeyourbrother相当于：Ithinkthemaninblueisyourbrother.反意疑问句练习二Isupposetheshoeswilllastyouatleastoneyear,?A.won'they B.willtheyC.doID.don'tEveryoneissurprisedatthenews,?A,ishe B.arethey C.aren'ttheyD.isnothe3.——Youwillcometohavedinnerwithus,won 'tyou?A.Excuseme,Iwon t.B.Ihaventbeenthere.C.Youarewelcome. D.Yes.That'sveryniceofyou.Tomisn'ta-wordkingstudent,foritisthethirdtimehehasbeenlate, ?A.wasn'titB.hasn'tC.isn'ittD.hasn'theYoudon'thavetogoschoolonSundays,you?A.haveB.doC.shouldD.wouldIdon'tthinkhehadhissupperattheschool,?A.hadheB.didheC.doID.don'tyoudon'tthinkhe'dliketotakesuchadifficultjob,?A.hadheB.wouldheC.doID.don'tyouIdon'tthinkherpassport 'sgone,?A.isitB.hassheC.doID.don'tyouDopayattentiontomyworkandkeepyoureyesopenallthetime,?A.willyouB.don'tyouC.shallweD.won'tweAllthedriversdislikedrivingonthenarrowroads?A. don'theyB.don'teachofthemC.doID.don'tyouLet'sgoandhaveawalk,?A.doB.shallC.haven'Et.shan 'tGoandfetchachairforhim,?A.don'tyoiB.shallyouC.won'tyouD.willyouThereusedtobeashopbehindthefactory,?A.didn'tthereB.usedthereC.usedn'titC.didn'titI'msurehemusthavebeensleepingatthemoment,?A.aren ' tB,mustn 'tC.wasn 'theD.hasn 'tIhadtotellthetruth,?A.hadn ' tB.wouldn'tIC.didn'tD.shouldn'tIWhyisTomabsentnow? Hemustbesick,?A.isn'thB.mustheC.isheD.mustn'theHe'dliketohavelookatyourpicture,-he?A.hadn'tB.didn'tC.couldn'tD.wouldn'