2021-2022学年山东省济南市中学高一英语期末试卷含解析

2023年最新整理——考试真题资料2023年最新整理——考试真题资料2023年最新整理——考试真题资料2021-2022学年山

A．receivedB．admitted C．recognizedD．considered一、选择题Wasit hesaidorsomethingthathedid madehercrysosadly?A.what;that B.that;which C.that;what D.what;/参考答案：A2 IregrettedwhatIhavedone.------ goneisgone. nouseregrettingitanymore.A.What’s;That’s B.It’s;That’s C.What’s;It’s D.That’sIt’s参考答案：CTomwasabouttoclosethewindow hisattentionwascaughtbyabird.when B.if C.before D.since参考答案：A略WhentheyorganizedtheANCYouthLeague,he itassoonaspossible.attended B.joined C.tookpartin D.joinedin参考答案：BThefamousmusician,aswellashisstudents, toperformattheopeningceremonyofthe2012TaipeiFlowerExpo.A.wereinvitedB.wasinvitedC.havebeeninvitedD.hasbeeninvited参考答案：BTheyhadn’tseeneachotherforthirtyyears，buthe hisfriendrightaway．

参考答案：C8.WEdon’thewillfinishthetaskintime.whichB.thatC.ifD.whether参考答案：B略Itlookedlikerain. ,itisclearthismorning.While B.ButC.However D.So参考答案：C但是，However然而，So所以，故选C。Heaskedme withme.whatthematteris B.whatthematerwasC.what’sthematter D.whatwasthematter参考答案：D―DidyoulistentoBarbara’sspeech?―Yes,Ihaveneverhearda one.good B.better C.best参考答案：BTheship, byahugepieceoficeberg,camtoasuddenstop.hitting. B.hit. C.hitted. D.to参考答案：B

D.wellIdon’tknow .A.wheredoeshelive B.wheredidheliveC.wherehelives D.heliveswhere参考答案：CIwasabouttostart thetelephonerang.A.while B.as C.when D.unless参考答案：CThisistheonlywaywecanimagine theoveruseofwaterinstudents’bathrooms.reducing B.toreduce C.reduced D.reduce参考答案：B略Afterthenewtechniquewasintroduced,thecompanyproduced in2006asthebefore.astwicemanycomputers B.twicemanyascomputersC.twiceasmanycomputers D.asmanycomputerstwice参考答案：CMyforeignfriendsaysShanghaiis beautifulcityandhereallywantstopayitavisitfor secondtime.A.the；the B.C.a：the D.不填；a参考答案：B二、完型填空Ibelievethatwegetoutofthisworldwhatweputintoit.Usually,therewardsareindirectandsometimeshardto 21 ，butusuallywhatyou 22 comesbacktoyouthereandthen!Acoupleofdaysagomystep-son,Josh,waspreparingforanevent.Childrenfromhisprimaryschoolweregoingfortheirfirsttrialdayatthesecondaryschool，sothattheycould 23 whattheywouldmeetafterthesummerholidays.Abig 24 forastudent!

IwasinthemiddleofsoftiestuffwhenInoticedhim 25 inapotwherewekeeppensandpencils.Inprimaryschooltheyusepencils, 26 secondarykidsgettowritewithpens.AndJoshwaslookingfora 27 ．Hecameoutwitha(n) 28 penthatwasmissingapieceofftheend.His 29 daydeservedapenbetterthanthat.SoI 30 whatIwasdoingandwenttothedrawerwheremy 31 penlived．Iwould 32 thatpen，butthiswasaspecial“Josh,”Isaidinadeep，seriousvoice.“I 33 mypenwhichIlikebesttoyou,thenextgeneration. 34 itwellandcherishit．”Hesmiledandsaidthanks．AndIwentbacktogoon 35 Coincidentally,thatdaywas 36 mybirthday,butwewerejustbackfromaweekendawayand1wasn’texpectinganymore 37 ．Momentsafterthepenceremony,Joshwalkedtomewitha 38 onhisfaceandgavemeaprettilypackedbox. 39 ,Iopenedwasevenmoresurprised!Insidetheboxwasabeautiful,brandnewpen!Almostlikesomeonehadplannedit!Itisso 40 Giveandyouwillreceive!A.recognizeB.receive C.offerD.changeA.believe B.prepare C.accept D.giveA.desert B.knowC.like D.refuseA.appointment B.decision C.day D.excuseA.collectingB.searching C.playing D.selectingA.so B.for C.but D.and27.A.ballB.pencilC.pen D.pot28.A.oldB.prettyC.color1fulD.tidy29.A.busyB.importantC.happyD.fortunateA.considered B.hated C.insisted D.stoppedA.favorite B.expensive C.golden D.newA.mendA.lendB.chooseB.presentC.loseD.exchangeC.takeD.point34.A.ProtectB.WatchC.CleanD.Draw35.A.sleepingB.drinkingC.readingD.working36.A.stillB.evenC.alsoD.ever37.A.giftsB.thanksC.momentsD.topics38.A.worryB.smileC.pityD.doubt39.A.satisfiedB.ExcitedC.MovedD.Surprised40.A.valuable参考答案：B.strangeC.simpleD.true21.A 22.D 23.B 24.C 25.B 26.C 27.C 28.A 29.B 30.D 31.A 32.C 33.B 34.A 35.D 36.C 37.A 38.B 39.D 40.D本文为记叙文。本文主要叙述了继子要上中学了，为了上中学进行的尝试演练对于他来说非常重要。在那一天，“我”将自己最喜欢的钢笔送给了他，同时“我”也收获了一份惊喜。【21题详解】Arecognize认识，认出，意识到；Breceive接受；Cofferchange变化，改变。根据前文说，奖励是间接的，所以是很难识别的，故选A。【22题详解】!Abelieveprepare准备；Caccept接受；Dgive“wegetoutofthisworldwhatweputintoit.”可知，你付出（give）D。【23题详解】Adesert抛弃；Bknowlike喜欢；Drefuse“Childrenfromhisprimaryschoolweregoingfortheirfirsttrialdayatthesecondaryschool”可知，儿子是为了上中学进行演练，因此可判断出，通过演练孩子们可以了解到（know）B。【24题详解】Aappointment任命；Bdecision决定；Cday天；Dexcuse借口。由上文可知，由小学升入中学的孩子们将要上中学的演练，因此这一天（day）abigday“”。【25题详解】考查动词辨析。句意：当我注意到他在我们放钢笔和铅笔的罐子里找东西时A.collecting收集searching搜查；C.playing播放；D.selecting选择。由下文“Hecameoutwitha(n) 8 可知，儿子是在罐子中找到铅笔，故选B。【26题详解】考查连词辨析。句意：在小学，他们用铅笔，但是中学生用钢笔写字。A.so因此；B.for因为；C.but但是；D.and和。此处是指“上小学时学生都用铅笔但是上了中学就要用铅笔了”。前后为转折关系，故选C。【27题详解】考查名词辨析。句意：JoshAball球；Bpencil铅笔；Cpen笔；Dpot锅，壶。由上文“secondarykidsgettowritewithpens”可知，儿子在找铅笔（pen）。故选C。【28题详解】考查形容词辨析。句意：他拿出来一支旧钢笔，笔头少了一块。A.old旧的；B.pretty漂亮的；C.

color1ful丰富多彩的tidy整洁的。由下“ 8 penthatwasmissingapieceofftheend.”可知，这支铅笔是旧的（old），故选A。【29题详解】考查形容词辨析。句意：他重要的一天应得到一支笔。A.busy忙碌的；B.important重要的；C.happy快乐的；D.fortunate幸运的。由语境可知，这天对于儿子十分重要（important），故选B。【30题详解】Aconsidered考虑；Bhated痛恨；Cinsisted坚持；Dstopped“andwenttothedrawer”我”停下（stopped）了手里的工作。故选D。【31题详解】A.favorite最喜欢的；Bexpensivegolden金黄的；Dnew“mypenwhichIlikebestto可知，作者把自己最喜欢的A。【32题详解】考查动词辨析。句意：我会失去了那支笔，但这是一个特殊的场合。A.mend修补；B.choose选择；Closeexchange“我将失去（lose）”，故C。【33题详解】Alend借出；Bpresent把交给；Ctakepoint提出。由下文可知，我要把我最喜欢的那支钢笔交给B。【34题详解】考查动词辨析。句意：好好保护它，珍惜它A.Protect保护；B.Watch 观察；C.Clean清洁Draw拖。由下文“itwellandcherishit”可知，我告诉儿子要好好地保护这支笔并且珍惜它。故选。【35题详解】考查动词辨析。句意：他微笑着说谢谢。我回去继续工作。A.sleeping睡觉；B.drinking喝；C.reading读书；DworkingSoIstoppedwhatIwasdoing可知，作者去继续工作（working）”,有故选D。【36题详解】Astill仍然；Beven甚至；Calso也；Dever曾经。由上文的“coincidentally”可知，巧合的是那天也是（also）。【37题详解】Agifts礼物；Bthanks感谢；Cmoments时刻；Dtopicsmybirthdaybutwewerejustbackfromaweekendaway”可知，我刚刚度过了一个周末，所以不期待得到更多的礼物。【38题详解】考查名词辨析。句意：乔希微笑着走向我，给了我一个包装精美的盒子。A.worry担心；B.smile微笑；C.pity怜悯；D.doubt怀疑。儿子带着微笑（smile）向作者走来，故选B。【39题详解】【40题详解】valuablestrange奇怪的；Csimple简单的；Dtrue“giveandyouwillreceive”可知，“付出会”是真实的（true）D。三、阅读理解18.Mymotherlovesflowers.Assoonaswarmweathercomesaround，youwillfindherwateringandweedingovereverything.Formanyyearswelivednextdoortoeachother，andshespentasmuchtimeinmygardenasshedidherown.Aftertheflowersbecameplentifuleachsummer，shewouldcutcolor1fulbouquets(花束)toenjoyinsidethehouse－bothhersandmine.Iwouldoftencomehomefromworkandfindabeautifularrangement(布置offreshflowersonmycoffeetable.ShortlybeforeChristmasoneyear，alocalflowershopofferedabouquetamonthspecial.seemedtobeagreatwaytothankherforalloftheflowersshehadgivenmethroughtheyears.Aftertheholidays，inearlyJanuary，Idrovehertotheflowershoptopickupherfirstmonth’sbouquet.Thesmallfreshcolor1fulbouquetwouldhardlyfillasmallvase(花瓶)．Iwassoembarrassed(尴尬的)．However，afterwereturnedhome，shebegantoarrangetheflowersshehadreceived.“Mom，I’msorry，”Itoldher.Ican’tbelievehowskimpythatbouquetis.Shelookedatmeandsmiled“It’sOkay，”shesaid“Itallowsmetobetterenjoythebeautyofeachone.”Mom’swordshelpedmetorealizesomethingbiggerandmoreimportant－whenwehavetoomanygoodthings，weoftenfailtoenjoythebeautyofeachone.Thanks，Mom，